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in6_ifattach.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.13 1999/12/13 15:17:22 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     35 #include <sys/socket.h>
     36 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #ifdef __bsdi__
     39 #include <crypto/md5.h>
     40 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
     41 #include <sys/md5k.h>
     42 #else
     43 #include <sys/md5.h>
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include <net/if.h>
     47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     48 #include <net/if_types.h>
     49 #include <net/route.h>
     50 
     51 #include <netinet/in.h>
     52 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     53 #ifndef __NetBSD__
     54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 #include <netinet6/ip6.h>
     58 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     59 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
     60 #include <netinet6/ip6.h>
     61 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     62 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     63 
     64 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     65 
     66 static	struct in6_addr llsol;
     67 
     68 struct in6_ifstat **in6_ifstat = NULL;
     69 struct icmp6_ifstat **icmp6_ifstat = NULL;
     70 size_t in6_ifstatmax = 0;
     71 size_t icmp6_ifstatmax = 0;
     72 unsigned long in6_maxmtu = 0;
     73 
     74 int found_first_ifid = 0;
     75 #define IFID_LEN 8
     76 static u_int8_t first_ifid[IFID_LEN];
     77 
     78 static int laddr_to_eui64 __P((u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, size_t));
     79 static int gen_rand_eui64 __P((u_int8_t *));
     80 
     81 static int
     82 laddr_to_eui64(dst, src, len)
     83 	u_int8_t *dst;
     84 	u_int8_t *src;
     85 	size_t len;
     86 {
     87 	static u_int8_t zero[8];
     88 
     89 	bzero(zero, sizeof(zero));
     90 
     91 	switch (len) {
     92 	case 6:
     93 		if (bcmp(zero, src, 6) == 0)
     94 			return EINVAL;
     95 		dst[0] = src[0];
     96 		dst[1] = src[1];
     97 		dst[2] = src[2];
     98 		dst[3] = 0xff;
     99 		dst[4] = 0xfe;
    100 		dst[5] = src[3];
    101 		dst[6] = src[4];
    102 		dst[7] = src[5];
    103 		break;
    104 	case 8:
    105 		if (bcmp(zero, src, 8) == 0)
    106 			return EINVAL;
    107 		bcopy(src, dst, len);
    108 		break;
    109 	default:
    110 		return EINVAL;
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	return 0;
    114 }
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
    118  * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
    119  * The address should be random, and should not change across reboot.
    120  */
    121 static int
    122 gen_rand_eui64(dst)
    123 	u_int8_t *dst;
    124 {
    125 	MD5_CTX ctxt;
    126 	u_int8_t digest[16];
    127 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    128 	int hostnamelen	= strlen(hostname);
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 	/* generate 8bytes of pseudo-random value. */
    132 	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
    133 	MD5Init(&ctxt);
    134 	MD5Update(&ctxt, hostname, hostnamelen);
    135 	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
    136 
    137 	/* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(first_ifid) */
    138 	bcopy(digest, dst, 8);
    139 
    140 	/* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
    141 	dst[0] &= 0xfe;
    142 	dst[0] |= 0x02;		/* EUI64 "local" */
    143 
    144 	return 0;
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Find first ifid on list of interfaces.
    149  * This is assumed that ifp0's interface token (for example, IEEE802 MAC)
    150  * is globally unique.  We may need to have a flag parameter in the future.
    151  */
    152 int
    153 in6_ifattach_getifid(ifp0)
    154 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
    155 {
    156 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    157 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    158 	u_int8_t *addr = NULL;
    159 	int addrlen = 0;
    160 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    161 
    162 	if (found_first_ifid)
    163 		return 0;
    164 
    165 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    166 	for (ifp = ifnet; ifp; ifp = ifp->if_next)
    167 #else
    168 	for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
    169 #endif
    170 	{
    171 		if (ifp0 != NULL && ifp0 != ifp)
    172 			continue;
    173 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    174 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
    175 #else
    176 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    177 		     ifa;
    178 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
    179 #endif
    180 		{
    181 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
    182 				continue;
    183 			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    184 			if (sdl == NULL)
    185 				continue;
    186 			if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
    187 				continue;
    188 			switch (ifp->if_type) {
    189 			case IFT_ETHER:
    190 			case IFT_FDDI:
    191 			case IFT_ATM:
    192 				/* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
    193 				addr = LLADDR(sdl);
    194 				addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
    195 				/*
    196 				 * to copy ifid from IEEE802/EUI64 interface,
    197 				 * u bit of the source needs to be 0.
    198 				 */
    199 				if ((addr[0] & 0x02) != 0)
    200 					break;
    201 				goto found;
    202 			case IFT_ARCNET:
    203 				/*
    204 				 * ARCnet interface token cannot be used as
    205 				 * globally unique identifier due to its
    206 				 * small bitwidth.
    207 				 */
    208 				break;
    209 			default:
    210 				break;
    211 			}
    212 		}
    213 	}
    214 #ifdef DEBUG
    215 	printf("in6_ifattach_getifid: failed to get EUI64");
    216 #endif
    217 	return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    218 
    219 found:
    220 	if (laddr_to_eui64(first_ifid, addr, addrlen) == 0)
    221 		found_first_ifid = 1;
    222 
    223 	if (found_first_ifid) {
    224 		printf("%s: supplying EUI64: "
    225 			"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
    226 			if_name(ifp),
    227 			first_ifid[0], first_ifid[1],
    228 			first_ifid[2], first_ifid[3],
    229 			first_ifid[4], first_ifid[5],
    230 			first_ifid[6], first_ifid[7]);
    231 
    232 		/* invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface ID. */
    233 		first_ifid[0] ^= 0x02;
    234 
    235 		return 0;
    236 	} else {
    237 #ifdef DEBUG
    238 		printf("in6_ifattach_getifid: failed to get EUI64");
    239 #endif
    240 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    241 	}
    242 }
    243 
    244 void
    245 in6_ifattach(ifp, type, laddr, noloop)
    246 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    247 	u_int type;
    248 	caddr_t laddr;
    249 	/* size_t laddrlen; */
    250 	int noloop;
    251 {
    252 	static size_t if_indexlim = 8;
    253 	struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr;
    254 	struct sockaddr_in6 mltmask;
    255 	struct sockaddr_in6 gate;
    256 	struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
    257 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    258 	struct ifaddr **ifap;
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *ib, *oia;
    262 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    263 	int rtflag = 0;
    264 
    265 	if (type == IN6_IFT_P2P && found_first_ifid == 0) {
    266 		printf("%s: no ifid available for IPv6 link-local address\n",
    267 			if_name(ifp));
    268 #if 0
    269 		return;
    270 #else
    271 		/* last resort */
    272 		if (gen_rand_eui64(first_ifid) == 0) {
    273 			printf("%s: using random value as EUI64: "
    274 				"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
    275 				if_name(ifp),
    276 				first_ifid[0], first_ifid[1],
    277 				first_ifid[2], first_ifid[3],
    278 				first_ifid[4], first_ifid[5],
    279 				first_ifid[6], first_ifid[7]);
    280 			/*
    281 			 * invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface
    282 			 * ID.
    283 			 */
    284 			first_ifid[0] ^= 0x02;
    285 
    286 			found_first_ifid = 1;
    287 		}
    288 #endif
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
    292 		printf("%s: not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
    293 			if_name(ifp));
    294 		return;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/*
    298 	 * We have some arrays that should be indexed by if_index.
    299 	 * since if_index will grow dynamically, they should grow too.
    300 	 *	struct in6_ifstat **in6_ifstat
    301 	 *	struct icmp6_ifstat **icmp6_ifstat
    302 	 */
    303 	if (in6_ifstat == NULL || icmp6_ifstat == NULL
    304 	 || if_index >= if_indexlim) {
    305 		size_t n;
    306 		caddr_t q;
    307 		size_t olim;
    308 
    309 		olim = if_indexlim;
    310 		while (if_index >= if_indexlim)
    311 			if_indexlim <<= 1;
    312 
    313 		/* grow in6_ifstat */
    314 		n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct in6_ifstat *);
    315 		q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    316 		bzero(q, n);
    317 		if (in6_ifstat) {
    318 			bcopy((caddr_t)in6_ifstat, q,
    319 				olim * sizeof(struct in6_ifstat *));
    320 			free((caddr_t)in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
    321 		}
    322 		in6_ifstat = (struct in6_ifstat **)q;
    323 		in6_ifstatmax = if_indexlim;
    324 
    325 		/* grow icmp6_ifstat */
    326 		n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat *);
    327 		q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    328 		bzero(q, n);
    329 		if (icmp6_ifstat) {
    330 			bcopy((caddr_t)icmp6_ifstat, q,
    331 				olim * sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat *));
    332 			free((caddr_t)icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
    333 		}
    334 		icmp6_ifstat = (struct icmp6_ifstat **)q;
    335 		icmp6_ifstatmax = if_indexlim;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * To prevent to assign link-local address to PnP network
    340 	 * cards multiple times.
    341 	 * This is lengthy for P2P and LOOP but works.
    342 	 */
    343 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    344 	ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
    345 	if (ifa != NULL) {
    346 		for ( ; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
    347 			ifap = &ifa->ifa_next;
    348 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    349 				continue;
    350 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr))
    351 				return;
    352 		}
    353 	} else
    354 		ifap = &ifp->if_addrlist;
    355 #else
    356 	ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
    357 	if (ifa != NULL) {
    358 		for ( ; ifa; ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list)) {
    359 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    360 				continue;
    361 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr))
    362 				return;
    363 		}
    364 	} else {
    365 		TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrlist);
    366 	}
    367 #endif
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * link-local address
    371 	 */
    372 	ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    373 	bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof(*ia));
    374 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr =    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
    375 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
    376 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
    377 	ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
    378 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    379 	*ifap = (struct ifaddr *)ia;
    380 #else
    381 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
    382 #endif
    383 	/*
    384 	 * Also link into the IPv6 address chain beginning with in6_ifaddr.
    385 	 * kazu opposed it, but itojun & jinmei wanted.
    386 	 */
    387 	if ((oia = in6_ifaddr) != NULL) {
    388 		for (; oia->ia_next; oia = oia->ia_next)
    389 			continue;
    390 		oia->ia_next = ia;
    391 	} else
    392 		in6_ifaddr = ia;
    393 
    394 	ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    395 	ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    396 	ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
    397 
    398 	bzero(&ia->ia_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    399 	ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    400 	ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    401 	ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
    402 	ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
    403 	ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
    404 
    405 	switch (type) {
    406 	case IN6_IFT_LOOP:
    407 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
    408 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
    409 		break;
    410 	case IN6_IFT_802:
    411 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
    412 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
    413 		rtflag = RTF_CLONING;
    414 		/* fall through */
    415 	case IN6_IFT_P2P802:
    416 		if (laddr == NULL)
    417 			break;
    418 		/* XXX use laddrlen */
    419 		if (laddr_to_eui64(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8],
    420 				laddr, 6) != 0) {
    421 			break;
    422 		}
    423 		/* invert u bit to convert EUI64 to RFC2373 interface ID. */
    424 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8] ^= 0x02;
    425 		if (found_first_ifid == 0)
    426 			in6_ifattach_getifid(ifp);
    427 		bzero(&ia->ia_dstaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    428 		ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    429 		ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    430 		break;
    431 	case IN6_IFT_P2P:
    432 		bcopy((caddr_t)first_ifid,
    433 		      (caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8],
    434 		      IFID_LEN);
    435 		bzero(&ia->ia_dstaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    436 		ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    437 		ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    438 		break;
    439 	case IN6_IFT_ARCNET:
    440 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
    441 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
    442 		rtflag = RTF_CLONING;
    443 		if (laddr == NULL)
    444 			break;
    445 
    446 		/* make non-global IF id out of link-level address */
    447 		bzero(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[8], 7);
    448 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[15] = *laddr;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
    452 
    453 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
    454 		int s;
    455 		int error;
    456 
    457 		/*
    458 		 * give the interface a chance to initialize, in case this
    459 		 * is the first address to be added.
    460 		 */
    461 		s = splimp();
    462 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia);
    463 		splx(s);
    464 
    465 		if (error) {
    466 			switch (error) {
    467 			case EAFNOSUPPORT:
    468 				printf("%s: IPv6 not supported\n",
    469 					if_name(ifp));
    470 				break;
    471 			default:
    472 				printf("%s: SIOCSIFADDR error %d\n",
    473 					if_name(ifp), error);
    474 				break;
    475 			}
    476 
    477 			/* undo changes */
    478 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    479 			*ifap = NULL;
    480 #else
    481 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
    482 #endif
    483 			if (oia)
    484 				oia->ia_next = ia->ia_next;
    485 			else
    486 				in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
    487 			free(ia, M_IFADDR);
    488 			return;
    489 		}
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	/* add route to the interface. */
    493 	rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
    494 		  (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    495 		  (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    496 		  (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask,
    497 		  RTF_UP|rtflag,
    498 		  (struct rtentry **)0);
    499 	ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
    500 
    501 	if (type == IN6_IFT_P2P || type == IN6_IFT_P2P802) {
    502 		/*
    503 		 * route local address to loopback
    504 		 */
    505 		bzero(&gate, sizeof(gate));
    506 		gate.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    507 		gate.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    508 		gate.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
    509 		bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
    510 		mask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    511 		mask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    512 		mask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
    513 		rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
    514 			  (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    515 			  (struct sockaddr *)&gate,
    516 			  (struct sockaddr *)&mask,
    517 			  RTF_UP|RTF_HOST,
    518 			  (struct rtentry **)0);
    519 	}
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * loopback address
    523 	 */
    524 	ib = (struct in6_ifaddr *)NULL;
    525 	if (type == IN6_IFT_LOOP) {
    526 		ib = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
    527 			malloc(sizeof(*ib), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    528 		bzero((caddr_t)ib, sizeof(*ib));
    529 		ib->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr;
    530 		ib->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_dstaddr;
    531 		ib->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_prefixmask;
    532 		ib->ia_ifp = ifp;
    533 
    534 		ia->ia_next = ib;
    535 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    536 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_next = (struct ifaddr *)ib;
    537 #else
    538 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ib,
    539 			ifa_list);
    540 #endif
    541 
    542 		ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    543 		ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    544 		ib->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
    545 		ib->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    546 		ib->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    547 		ib->ia_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
    548 #ifdef __bsdi__
    549 		/*
    550 		 * It is necessary to set the loopback address to the dstaddr
    551 		 * field at least for BSDI. Without this setting, the BSDI
    552 		 * version of ifa_ifwithroute() rejects to add a route
    553 		 * to the loopback interface.
    554 		 */
    555 		ib->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    556 		ib->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    557 		ib->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
    558 #endif
    559 
    560 		ib->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
    561 
    562 		rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
    563 			  (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
    564 			  (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
    565 			  (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_prefixmask,
    566 			  RTF_UP|RTF_HOST,
    567 			  (struct rtentry **)0);
    568 
    569 		ib->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
    570 	}
    571 
    572 	/*
    573 	 * join multicast
    574 	 */
    575 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
    576 		int error;	/* not used */
    577 
    578 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
    579 		/* Restore saved multicast addresses(if any). */
    580 		in6_restoremkludge(ia, ifp);
    581 #endif
    582 
    583 		bzero(&mltmask, sizeof(mltmask));
    584 		mltmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    585 		mltmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    586 		mltmask.sin6_addr = in6mask32;
    587 
    588 		/*
    589 		 * join link-local all-nodes address
    590 		 */
    591 		bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(mltaddr));
    592 		mltaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    593 		mltaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    594 		mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
    595 		mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
    596 		rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
    597 			  (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr,
    598 			  (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    599 			  (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask,
    600 			  RTF_UP|RTF_CLONING,  /* xxx */
    601 			  (struct rtentry **)0);
    602 		(void)in6_addmulti(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, &error);
    603 
    604 		if (type == IN6_IFT_LOOP) {
    605 			/*
    606 			 * join node-local all-nodes address
    607 			 */
    608 			mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
    609 			rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
    610 				  (struct sockaddr *)&mltaddr,
    611 				  (struct sockaddr *)&ib->ia_addr,
    612 				  (struct sockaddr *)&mltmask,
    613 				  RTF_UP,
    614 				  (struct rtentry **)0);
    615 			(void)in6_addmulti(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, &error);
    616 		} else {
    617 			/*
    618 			 * join solicited multicast address
    619 			 */
    620 			bzero(&llsol, sizeof(llsol));
    621 			llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
    622 			llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
    623 			llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
    624 			llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
    625 			llsol.s6_addr32[3] = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
    626 			llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
    627 			(void)in6_addmulti(&llsol, ifp, &error);
    628 		}
    629 	}
    630 
    631 	/* update dynamically. */
    632 	if (in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu)
    633 		in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
    634 
    635 	if (in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
    636 		in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] = (struct in6_ifstat *)
    637 			malloc(sizeof(struct in6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    638 		bzero(in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index], sizeof(struct in6_ifstat));
    639 	}
    640 	if (icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
    641 		icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] = (struct icmp6_ifstat *)
    642 			malloc(sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
    643 		bzero(icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index], sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat));
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	/* initialize NDP variables */
    647 	nd6_ifattach(ifp);
    648 
    649 	/* mark the address TENTATIVE, if needed. */
    650 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    651 	case IFT_ARCNET:
    652 	case IFT_ETHER:
    653 	case IFT_FDDI:
    654 #if 0
    655 	case IFT_ATM:
    656 	case IFT_SLIP:
    657 	case IFT_PPP:
    658 #endif
    659 		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
    660 		/* nd6_dad_start() will be called in in6_if_up */
    661 		break;
    662 	case IFT_GIF:	/*XXX*/
    663 	case IFT_LOOP:
    664 	case IFT_FAITH:
    665 	default:
    666 		break;
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	return;
    670 }
    671 
    672 void
    673 in6_ifdetach(ifp)
    674 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    675 {
    676 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
    677 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    678 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    679 	struct ifaddr *ifaprev = NULL;
    680 #endif
    681 	struct rtentry *rt;
    682 	short rtflags;
    683 
    684 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    685 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
    686 #else
    687 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
    688 #endif
    689 	{
    690 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6
    691 		 || !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
    692 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    693 			ifaprev = ifa;
    694 #endif
    695 			continue;
    696 		}
    697 
    698 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
    699 
    700 		/* remove from the routing table */
    701 		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)
    702 		 && (rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, 0
    703 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    704 				, 0UL
    705 #endif
    706 				))) {
    707 			rtflags = rt->rt_flags;
    708 			rtfree(rt);
    709 			rtrequest(RTM_DELETE,
    710 				(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    711 				(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
    712 				(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask,
    713 				rtflags, (struct rtentry **)0);
    714 		}
    715 
    716 		/* remove from the linked list */
    717 #if defined(__bsdi__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 3)
    718 		if (ifaprev)
    719 			ifaprev->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
    720 		else
    721 			ifp->if_addrlist = ifa->ifa_next;
    722 #else
    723 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
    724 #endif
    725 
    726 		/* also remove from the IPv6 address chain(itojun&jinmei) */
    727 		oia = ia;
    728 		if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
    729 			in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
    730 		else {
    731 			while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
    732 				ia = ia->ia_next;
    733 			if (ia->ia_next)
    734 				ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
    735 #ifdef DEBUG
    736 			else
    737 				printf("%s: didn't unlink in6ifaddr from "
    738 				    "list\n", if_name(ifp));
    739 #endif
    740 		}
    741 
    742 		free(ia, M_IFADDR);
    743 	}
    744 }
    745