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in6_l2tp.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_l2tp.c,v 1.14 2018/01/26 07:49:15 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_l2tp.c,v 1.14 2018/01/26 07:49:15 maxv Exp $");
     31 
     32 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     33 #include "opt_l2tp.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/socket.h>
     39 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     41 #include <sys/errno.h>
     42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 
     46 #include <net/if.h>
     47 #include <net/route.h>
     48 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     49 
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     53 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     54 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_l2tp.h>
     56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     57 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     58 
     59 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     60 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     61 #include <netinet6/in6_l2tp.h>
     62 
     63 #ifdef ALTQ
     64 #include <altq/altq.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
     68 #undef IP_TCPMSS
     69 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
     70 #include <netinet/ip_tcpmss.h>
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <net/if_l2tp.h>
     74 
     75 #define L2TP_HLIM6		64
     76 int ip6_l2tp_hlim = L2TP_HLIM6;
     77 
     78 static int in6_l2tp_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int, void *);
     79 
     80 static const struct encapsw in6_l2tp_encapsw = {
     81 	.encapsw6 = {
     82 		.pr_input	= in6_l2tp_input,
     83 		.pr_ctlinput	= NULL,
     84 	}
     85 };
     86 
     87 static int in6_l2tp_match(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
     88 
     89 int
     90 in6_l2tp_output(struct l2tp_variant *var, struct mbuf *m)
     91 {
     92 	struct rtentry *rt;
     93 	struct l2tp_ro *lro;
     94 	struct l2tp_softc *sc;
     95 	struct ifnet *ifp;
     96 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = satosin6(var->lv_psrc);
     97 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = satosin6(var->lv_pdst);
     98 	struct ip6_hdr ip6hdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
     99 	int error;
    100 	uint32_t sess_id;
    101 
    102 	KASSERT(var != NULL);
    103 	KASSERT(l2tp_heldref_variant(var));
    104 	KASSERT(sin6_src != NULL && sin6_dst != NULL);
    105 	KASSERT(sin6_src->sin6_family == AF_INET6
    106 	    && sin6_dst->sin6_family == AF_INET6);
    107 
    108 	sc = var->lv_softc;
    109 	ifp = &sc->l2tp_ec.ec_if;
    110 	error = l2tp_check_nesting(ifp, m);
    111 	if (error) {
    112 		m_freem(m);
    113 		goto looped;
    114 	}
    115 
    116 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
    117 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
    118 		m_freem(m);
    119 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0)
    120 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ENETUNREACH\n", __func__);
    121 		return ENETUNREACH;
    122 	}
    123 
    124 #ifdef NOTYET
    125 /* TODO: support ALTQ for innner frame */
    126 #ifdef ALTQ
    127 	ALTQ_SAVE_PAYLOAD(m, AF_ETHER);
    128 #endif
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 	memset(&ip6hdr, 0, sizeof(ip6hdr));
    132 	ip6hdr.ip6_src = sin6_src->sin6_addr;
    133 	ip6hdr.ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
    134 	/* unlike IPv4, IP version must be filled by caller of ip6_output() */
    135 	ip6hdr.ip6_vfc = 0x60;
    136 	ip6hdr.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_L2TP;
    137 	ip6hdr.ip6_hlim = ip6_l2tp_hlim;
    138 	/* outer IP payload length */
    139 	ip6hdr.ip6_plen = 0;
    140 	/* session-id length */
    141 	ip6hdr.ip6_plen += sizeof(uint32_t);
    142 	if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
    143 		/* cookie length */
    144 		ip6hdr.ip6_plen += var->lv_peer_cookie_len;
    145 	}
    146 
    147 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
    148 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
    149 	m = l2tp_tcpmss_clamp(ifp, m);
    150 	if (m == NULL)
    151 		return EINVAL;
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Payload length.
    156 	 *
    157 	 * NOTE: payload length may be changed in ip_tcpmss(). Typical case
    158 	 * is missing of TCP mss option in original TCP header.
    159 	 */
    160 	ip6hdr.ip6_plen += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    161 	HTONS(ip6hdr.ip6_plen);
    162 
    163 	if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
    164 		/* prepend session cookie */
    165 		uint32_t cookie_32;
    166 		uint64_t cookie_64;
    167 		M_PREPEND(m, var->lv_peer_cookie_len, M_DONTWAIT);
    168 		if (m && m->m_len < var->lv_peer_cookie_len)
    169 			m = m_pullup(m, var->lv_peer_cookie_len);
    170 		if (m == NULL)
    171 			return ENOBUFS;
    172 		if (var->lv_peer_cookie_len == 4) {
    173 			cookie_32 = htonl((uint32_t)var->lv_peer_cookie);
    174 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &cookie_32, sizeof(uint32_t));
    175 		} else {
    176 			cookie_64 = htobe64(var->lv_peer_cookie);
    177 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &cookie_64, sizeof(uint64_t));
    178 		}
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	/* prepend session-ID */
    182 	sess_id = htonl(var->lv_peer_sess_id);
    183 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT);
    184 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(uint32_t))
    185 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
    186 	if (m == NULL)
    187 		return ENOBUFS;
    188 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint32_t *), &sess_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
    189 
    190 	/* prepend new IP header */
    191 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
    192 	if (m == NULL)
    193 		return ENOBUFS;
    194 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
    195 		m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip), 0);
    196 	} else {
    197 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
    198 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    199 	}
    200 	if (m == NULL)
    201 		return ENOBUFS;
    202 	memcpy(mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *), &ip6hdr, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    203 
    204 	lro = percpu_getref(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu);
    205 	mutex_enter(&lro->lr_lock);
    206 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&lro->lr_ro, var->lv_pdst)) == NULL) {
    207 		mutex_exit(&lro->lr_lock);
    208 		percpu_putref(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu);
    209 		m_freem(m);
    210 		return ENETUNREACH;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	/* If the route constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
    214 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
    215 		rtcache_unref(rt, &lro->lr_ro);
    216 		rtcache_free(&lro->lr_ro);
    217 		mutex_exit(&lro->lr_lock);
    218 		percpu_putref(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu);
    219 		m_freem(m);
    220 		return ENETUNREACH;	/* XXX */
    221 	}
    222 	rtcache_unref(rt, &lro->lr_ro);
    223 
    224 	/*
    225 	 * To avoid inappropriate rewrite of checksum,
    226 	 * clear csum flags.
    227 	 */
    228 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags  = 0;
    229 
    230 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &lro->lr_ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    231 	mutex_exit(&lro->lr_lock);
    232 	percpu_putref(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu);
    233 	return(error);
    234 
    235 looped:
    236 	if (error)
    237 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    238 
    239 	return error;
    240 }
    241 
    242 static int
    243 in6_l2tp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto, void *eparg __unused)
    244 {
    245 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
    246 	int off = *offp;
    247 
    248 	struct ifnet *l2tpp = NULL;
    249 	struct l2tp_softc *sc;
    250 	struct l2tp_variant *var;
    251 	uint32_t sess_id;
    252 	uint32_t cookie_32;
    253 	uint64_t cookie_64;
    254 	struct psref psref;
    255 
    256 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
    257 
    258 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(uint32_t)) {
    259 		m_freem(m);
    260 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	/* get L2TP session ID */
    264 	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&sess_id);
    265 	NTOHL(sess_id);
    266 #ifdef L2TP_DEBUG
    267 	log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sess_id = %" PRIu32 "\n", __func__, sess_id);
    268 #endif
    269 	if (sess_id == 0) {
    270 		/*
    271 		 * L2TPv3 control packet received.
    272 		 * userland daemon(l2tpd?) should process.
    273 		 */
    274 		return rip6_input(mp, offp, proto);
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	var = l2tp_lookup_session_ref(sess_id, &psref);
    278 	if (var == NULL) {
    279 		m_freem(m);
    280 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
    281 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	sc = var->lv_softc;
    285 	l2tpp = &(sc->l2tp_ec.ec_if);
    286 
    287 	if (l2tpp == NULL || (l2tpp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    288 #ifdef L2TP_DEBUG
    289 		if (l2tpp == NULL)
    290 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: l2tpp is NULL\n", __func__);
    291 		else
    292 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: l2tpp is down\n", __func__);
    293 #endif
    294 		m_freem(m);
    295 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
    296 		goto out;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	/* other CPU did l2tp_delete_tunnel */
    300 	if (var->lv_psrc == NULL || var->lv_pdst == NULL) {
    301 		m_freem(m);
    302 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
    303 		goto out;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	if (var->lv_state != L2TP_STATE_UP) {
    307 		m_freem(m);
    308 		goto out;
    309 	}
    310 	m_adj(m, off + sizeof(uint32_t));
    311 
    312 	if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
    313 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < var->lv_my_cookie_len) {
    314 			m_freem(m);
    315 			goto out;
    316 		}
    317 		if (var->lv_my_cookie_len == 4) {
    318 			m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&cookie_32);
    319 			NTOHL(cookie_32);
    320 			if (cookie_32 != var->lv_my_cookie) {
    321 				m_freem(m);
    322 				goto out;
    323 			}
    324 			m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
    325 		} else {
    326 			m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(uint64_t), (void *)&cookie_64);
    327 			BE64TOH(cookie_64);
    328 			if (cookie_64 != var->lv_my_cookie) {
    329 				m_freem(m);
    330 				goto out;
    331 			}
    332 			m_adj(m, sizeof(uint64_t));
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 
    336 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
    337 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
    338 	m = l2tp_tcpmss_clamp(l2tpp, m);
    339 	if (m == NULL)
    340 		goto out;
    341 #endif
    342 	l2tp_input(m, l2tpp);
    343 
    344 out:
    345 	l2tp_putref_variant(var, &psref);
    346 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    347 }
    348 
    349 /*
    350  * This function is used by encap6_lookup() to decide priority of the encaptab.
    351  * This priority is compared to the match length between mbuf's source/destination
    352  * IPv6 address pair and encaptab's one.
    353  * l2tp(4) does not use address pairs to search matched encaptab, so this
    354  * function must return the length bigger than or equals to IPv6 address pair to
    355  * avoid wrong encaptab.
    356  */
    357 static int
    358 in6_l2tp_match(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
    359 {
    360 	struct l2tp_variant *var = arg;
    361 	uint32_t sess_id;
    362 
    363 	KASSERT(proto == IPPROTO_L2TP);
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * If the packet contains no session ID it cannot match
    367 	 */
    368 	if (m_length(m) < off + sizeof(uint32_t))
    369 		return 0;
    370 
    371 	/* get L2TP session ID */
    372 	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&sess_id);
    373 	NTOHL(sess_id);
    374 	if (sess_id == 0) {
    375 		/*
    376 		 * L2TPv3 control packet received.
    377 		 * userland daemon(l2tpd?) should process.
    378 		 */
    379 		return 128 * 2;
    380 	} else if (sess_id == var->lv_my_sess_id)
    381 		return 128 * 2;
    382 	else
    383 		return 0;
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 in6_l2tp_attach(struct l2tp_variant *var)
    388 {
    389 
    390 	var->lv_encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, IPPROTO_L2TP,
    391 	    in6_l2tp_match, &in6_l2tp_encapsw, var);
    392 	if (var->lv_encap_cookie == NULL)
    393 		return EEXIST;
    394 
    395 	return 0;
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 in6_l2tp_detach(struct l2tp_variant *var)
    400 {
    401 	int error;
    402 
    403 	error = encap_detach(var->lv_encap_cookie);
    404 	if (error == 0)
    405 		var->lv_encap_cookie = NULL;
    406 
    407 	return error;
    408 }
    409