in6_l2tp.c revision 1.18 1 /* $NetBSD: in6_l2tp.c,v 1.18 2019/09/19 06:07:25 knakahara Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_l2tp.c,v 1.18 2019/09/19 06:07:25 knakahara Exp $");
31
32 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
33 #include "opt_l2tp.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/sockio.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/route.h>
48 #include <net/if_ether.h>
49
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_l2tp.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
58
59 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
60 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
61 #include <netinet6/in6_l2tp.h>
62
63 #ifdef ALTQ
64 #include <altq/altq.h>
65 #endif
66
67 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
68 #undef IP_TCPMSS
69 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
70 #include <netinet/ip_tcpmss.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #include <net/if_l2tp.h>
74
75 #define L2TP_HLIM6 64
76 int ip6_l2tp_hlim = L2TP_HLIM6;
77
78 static int in6_l2tp_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int, void *);
79
80 static const struct encapsw in6_l2tp_encapsw = {
81 .encapsw6 = {
82 .pr_input = in6_l2tp_input,
83 .pr_ctlinput = NULL,
84 }
85 };
86
87 static int in6_l2tp_match(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
88
89 int
90 in6_l2tp_output(struct l2tp_variant *var, struct mbuf *m)
91 {
92 struct rtentry *rt;
93 struct route *ro_pc;
94 kmutex_t *lock_pc;
95 struct l2tp_softc *sc;
96 struct ifnet *ifp;
97 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = satosin6(var->lv_psrc);
98 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = satosin6(var->lv_pdst);
99 struct ip6_hdr ip6hdr; /* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
100 int error;
101 uint32_t sess_id;
102
103 KASSERT(var != NULL);
104 KASSERT(l2tp_heldref_variant(var));
105 KASSERT(sin6_src != NULL && sin6_dst != NULL);
106 KASSERT(sin6_src->sin6_family == AF_INET6
107 && sin6_dst->sin6_family == AF_INET6);
108
109 sc = var->lv_softc;
110 ifp = &sc->l2tp_ec.ec_if;
111 error = l2tp_check_nesting(ifp, m);
112 if (error) {
113 m_freem(m);
114 goto looped;
115 }
116
117 /* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
118 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
119 m_freem(m);
120 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0)
121 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ENETUNREACH\n", __func__);
122 return ENETUNREACH;
123 }
124
125 #ifdef NOTYET
126 /* TODO: support ALTQ for innner frame */
127 #ifdef ALTQ
128 ALTQ_SAVE_PAYLOAD(m, AF_ETHER);
129 #endif
130 #endif
131
132 memset(&ip6hdr, 0, sizeof(ip6hdr));
133 ip6hdr.ip6_src = sin6_src->sin6_addr;
134 ip6hdr.ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
135 /* unlike IPv4, IP version must be filled by caller of ip6_output() */
136 ip6hdr.ip6_vfc = 0x60;
137 ip6hdr.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_L2TP;
138 ip6hdr.ip6_hlim = ip6_l2tp_hlim;
139 /* outer IP payload length */
140 ip6hdr.ip6_plen = 0;
141 /* session-id length */
142 ip6hdr.ip6_plen += sizeof(uint32_t);
143 if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
144 /* cookie length */
145 ip6hdr.ip6_plen += var->lv_peer_cookie_len;
146 }
147
148 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
149 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
150 m = l2tp_tcpmss_clamp(ifp, m);
151 if (m == NULL)
152 return EINVAL;
153 #endif
154
155 /*
156 * Payload length.
157 *
158 * NOTE: payload length may be changed in ip_tcpmss(). Typical case
159 * is missing of TCP mss option in original TCP header.
160 */
161 ip6hdr.ip6_plen += m->m_pkthdr.len;
162 HTONS(ip6hdr.ip6_plen);
163
164 if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
165 /* prepend session cookie */
166 uint32_t cookie_32;
167 uint64_t cookie_64;
168 M_PREPEND(m, var->lv_peer_cookie_len, M_DONTWAIT);
169 if (m && m->m_len < var->lv_peer_cookie_len)
170 m = m_pullup(m, var->lv_peer_cookie_len);
171 if (m == NULL)
172 return ENOBUFS;
173 if (var->lv_peer_cookie_len == 4) {
174 cookie_32 = htonl((uint32_t)var->lv_peer_cookie);
175 memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &cookie_32, sizeof(uint32_t));
176 } else {
177 cookie_64 = htobe64(var->lv_peer_cookie);
178 memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &cookie_64, sizeof(uint64_t));
179 }
180 }
181
182 /* prepend session-ID */
183 sess_id = htonl(var->lv_peer_sess_id);
184 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT);
185 if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(uint32_t))
186 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
187 if (m == NULL)
188 return ENOBUFS;
189 memcpy(mtod(m, uint32_t *), &sess_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
190
191 /* prepend new IP header */
192 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
193 if (m == NULL)
194 return ENOBUFS;
195 if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
196 m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip), 0);
197 } else {
198 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
199 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
200 }
201 if (m == NULL)
202 return ENOBUFS;
203 memcpy(mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *), &ip6hdr, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
204
205 if_tunnel_get_ro(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu, &ro_pc, &lock_pc);
206 if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(ro_pc, var->lv_pdst)) == NULL) {
207 if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
208 m_freem(m);
209 return ENETUNREACH;
210 }
211
212 /* If the route constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
213 if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
214 rtcache_unref(rt, ro_pc);
215 rtcache_free(ro_pc);
216 if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
217 m_freem(m);
218 return ENETUNREACH; /* XXX */
219 }
220 rtcache_unref(rt, ro_pc);
221
222 /*
223 * To avoid inappropriate rewrite of checksum,
224 * clear csum flags.
225 */
226 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
227
228 error = ip6_output(m, 0, ro_pc, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
229 if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->l2tp_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
230 return(error);
231
232 looped:
233 if (error)
234 ifp->if_oerrors++;
235
236 return error;
237 }
238
239 static int
240 in6_l2tp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto, void *eparg __unused)
241 {
242 struct mbuf *m = *mp;
243 int off = *offp;
244
245 struct ifnet *l2tpp = NULL;
246 struct l2tp_softc *sc;
247 struct l2tp_variant *var;
248 uint32_t sess_id;
249 uint32_t cookie_32;
250 uint64_t cookie_64;
251 struct psref psref;
252
253 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
254
255 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(uint32_t)) {
256 m_freem(m);
257 return IPPROTO_DONE;
258 }
259
260 /* get L2TP session ID */
261 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&sess_id);
262 NTOHL(sess_id);
263 #ifdef L2TP_DEBUG
264 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sess_id = %" PRIu32 "\n", __func__, sess_id);
265 #endif
266 if (sess_id == 0) {
267 int rv;
268 /*
269 * L2TPv3 control packet received.
270 * userland daemon(l2tpd?) should process.
271 */
272 SOFTNET_LOCK_IF_NET_MPSAFE();
273 rv = rip6_input(mp, offp, proto);
274 SOFTNET_UNLOCK_IF_NET_MPSAFE();
275 return rv;
276 }
277
278 var = l2tp_lookup_session_ref(sess_id, &psref);
279 if (var == NULL) {
280 m_freem(m);
281 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
282 return IPPROTO_DONE;
283 }
284
285 sc = var->lv_softc;
286 l2tpp = &(sc->l2tp_ec.ec_if);
287
288 if (l2tpp == NULL || (l2tpp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
289 #ifdef L2TP_DEBUG
290 if (l2tpp == NULL)
291 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: l2tpp is NULL\n", __func__);
292 else
293 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: l2tpp is down\n", __func__);
294 #endif
295 m_freem(m);
296 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
297 goto out;
298 }
299
300 /* other CPU did l2tp_delete_tunnel */
301 if (var->lv_psrc == NULL || var->lv_pdst == NULL) {
302 m_freem(m);
303 ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOL2TP);
304 goto out;
305 }
306
307 if (var->lv_state != L2TP_STATE_UP) {
308 m_freem(m);
309 goto out;
310 }
311 m_adj(m, off + sizeof(uint32_t));
312
313 if (var->lv_use_cookie == L2TP_COOKIE_ON) {
314 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < var->lv_my_cookie_len) {
315 m_freem(m);
316 goto out;
317 }
318 if (var->lv_my_cookie_len == 4) {
319 m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&cookie_32);
320 NTOHL(cookie_32);
321 if (cookie_32 != var->lv_my_cookie) {
322 m_freem(m);
323 goto out;
324 }
325 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t));
326 } else {
327 m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(uint64_t), (void *)&cookie_64);
328 BE64TOH(cookie_64);
329 if (cookie_64 != var->lv_my_cookie) {
330 m_freem(m);
331 goto out;
332 }
333 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint64_t));
334 }
335 }
336
337 /* TODO: IP_TCPMSS support */
338 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
339 m = l2tp_tcpmss_clamp(l2tpp, m);
340 if (m == NULL)
341 goto out;
342 #endif
343 l2tp_input(m, l2tpp);
344
345 out:
346 l2tp_putref_variant(var, &psref);
347 return IPPROTO_DONE;
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * This function is used by encap6_lookup() to decide priority of the encaptab.
352 * This priority is compared to the match length between mbuf's source/destination
353 * IPv6 address pair and encaptab's one.
354 * l2tp(4) does not use address pairs to search matched encaptab, so this
355 * function must return the length bigger than or equals to IPv6 address pair to
356 * avoid wrong encaptab.
357 */
358 static int
359 in6_l2tp_match(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
360 {
361 struct l2tp_softc *sc = arg;
362 struct l2tp_variant *var;
363 struct psref psref;
364 uint32_t sess_id;
365 int rv = 0;
366
367 KASSERT(proto == IPPROTO_L2TP);
368
369 var = l2tp_getref_variant(sc, &psref);
370 if (__predict_false(var == NULL))
371 return rv;
372
373 /*
374 * If the packet contains no session ID it cannot match
375 */
376 if (m_length(m) < off + sizeof(uint32_t)) {
377 rv = 0 ;
378 goto out;
379 }
380
381 /* get L2TP session ID */
382 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uint32_t), (void *)&sess_id);
383 NTOHL(sess_id);
384 if (sess_id == 0) {
385 /*
386 * L2TPv3 control packet received.
387 * userland daemon(l2tpd?) should process.
388 */
389 rv = 128 * 2;
390 } else if (sess_id == var->lv_my_sess_id)
391 rv = 128 * 2;
392 else
393 rv = 0;
394
395 out:
396 l2tp_putref_variant(var, &psref);
397 return rv;
398 }
399
400 int
401 in6_l2tp_attach(struct l2tp_variant *var)
402 {
403 struct l2tp_softc *sc = var->lv_softc;
404
405 if (sc == NULL)
406 return EINVAL;
407 var->lv_encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, IPPROTO_L2TP,
408 in6_l2tp_match, &in6_l2tp_encapsw, sc);
409 if (var->lv_encap_cookie == NULL)
410 return EEXIST;
411
412 return 0;
413 }
414
415 int
416 in6_l2tp_detach(struct l2tp_variant *var)
417 {
418 int error;
419
420 error = encap_detach(var->lv_encap_cookie);
421 if (error == 0)
422 var->lv_encap_cookie = NULL;
423
424 return error;
425 }
426