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in6_pcb.c revision 1.170
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_pcb.c,v 1.170 2022/08/29 09:14:02 knakahara Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.84 2001/02/08 18:02:08 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_pcb.c,v 1.170 2022/08/29 09:14:02 knakahara Exp $");
     66 
     67 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     68 #include "opt_inet.h"
     69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/systm.h>
     74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     76 #include <sys/socket.h>
     77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     79 #include <sys/errno.h>
     80 #include <sys/time.h>
     81 #include <sys/proc.h>
     82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     83 #include <sys/domain.h>
     84 #include <sys/once.h>
     85 
     86 #include <net/if.h>
     87 #include <net/route.h>
     88 
     89 #include <netinet/in.h>
     90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     91 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     92 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     93 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     94 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     95 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
     96 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     98 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     99 
    100 #include "faith.h"
    101 
    102 #ifdef IPSEC
    103 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    104 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
    105 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    106 #endif /* IPSEC */
    107 
    108 #include <netinet/tcp_vtw.h>
    109 
    110 const struct in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
    111 
    112 #define	IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, lport) \
    113 	&(table)->inpt_porthashtbl[ntohs(lport) & (table)->inpt_porthash]
    114 #define IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
    115 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
    116 	    (((laddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
    117 	      (laddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + ntohs(lport)) & \
    118 	    (table)->inpt_bindhash]
    119 #define IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
    120 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
    121 	    ((((faddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (faddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
    122 	      (faddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (faddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + ntohs(fport)) + \
    123 	     (((laddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
    124 	      (laddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + \
    125 	      ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
    126 
    127 int ip6_anonportmin = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
    128 int ip6_anonportmax = IPV6PORT_ANONMAX;
    129 int ip6_lowportmin  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN;
    130 int ip6_lowportmax  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    131 
    132 static struct pool in6pcb_pool;
    133 
    134 static int
    135 in6pcb_poolinit(void)
    136 {
    137 
    138 	pool_init(&in6pcb_pool, sizeof(struct in6pcb), 0, 0, 0, "in6pcbpl",
    139 	    NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
    140 	return 0;
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 in6_pcbinit(struct inpcbtable *table, int bindhashsize, int connecthashsize)
    145 {
    146 	static ONCE_DECL(control);
    147 
    148 	in_pcbinit(table, bindhashsize, connecthashsize);
    149 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)ip6_anonportmax;
    150 
    151 	RUN_ONCE(&control, in6pcb_poolinit);
    152 }
    153 
    154 int
    155 in6_pcballoc(struct socket *so, void *v)
    156 {
    157 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
    158 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    159 	int s;
    160 
    161 	KASSERT(so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == AF_INET6);
    162 
    163 	in6p = pool_get(&in6pcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    164 	if (in6p == NULL)
    165 		return (ENOBUFS);
    166 	memset((void *)in6p, 0, sizeof(*in6p));
    167 	in6p->in6p_af = AF_INET6;
    168 	in6p->in6p_table = table;
    169 	in6p->in6p_socket = so;
    170 	in6p->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
    171 	in6p->in6p_icmp6filt = NULL;
    172 	in6p->in6p_portalgo = PORTALGO_DEFAULT;
    173 	in6p->in6p_bindportonsend = false;
    174 #if defined(IPSEC)
    175 	if (ipsec_enabled) {
    176 		int error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &in6p->in6p_sp);
    177 		if (error != 0) {
    178 			pool_put(&in6pcb_pool, in6p);
    179 			return error;
    180 		}
    181 		in6p->in6p_sp->sp_inph = (struct inpcb_hdr *)in6p;
    182 	}
    183 #endif /* IPSEC */
    184 	s = splsoftnet();
    185 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, (struct inpcb_hdr*)in6p,
    186 	    inph_queue);
    187 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, in6p->in6p_lport),
    188 	    &in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
    189 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_ATTACHED);
    190 	splx(s);
    191 	if (ip6_v6only)
    192 		in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY;
    193 	so->so_pcb = (void *)in6p;
    194 	return (0);
    195 }
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Bind address from sin6 to in6p.
    199  */
    200 static int
    201 in6_pcbbind_addr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
    202 {
    203 	int error;
    204 	int s;
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * We should check the family, but old programs
    208 	 * incorrectly fail to initialize it.
    209 	 */
    210 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    211 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    212 
    213 #ifndef INET
    214 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    215 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    216 #endif
    217 
    218 	if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0)
    219 		return (error);
    220 
    221 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
    222 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    223 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
    224 			error = EINVAL;
    225 			goto out;
    226 		}
    227 		if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]) {
    228 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
    229 
    230 			memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
    231 			sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    232 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    233 			bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
    234 			    &sin.sin_addr, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    235 			if (!IN_MULTICAST(sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    236 				struct ifaddr *ifa;
    237 				ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin);
    238 				if (ifa == NULL &&
    239 				    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDANY) == 0) {
    240 					error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    241 					goto out;
    242 				}
    243 			}
    244 		}
    245 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    246 		// succeed
    247 	} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    248 		struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
    249 
    250 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0) {
    251 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sin6tosa(sin6));
    252 			if (ifa == NULL &&
    253 			    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDANY) == 0) {
    254 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    255 				goto out;
    256 			}
    257 		}
    258 
    259 		/*
    260 		 * bind to an anycast address might accidentally
    261 		 * cause sending a packet with an anycast source
    262 		 * address, so we forbid it.
    263 		 *
    264 		 * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address,
    265 		 * since the application dare to use it.
    266 		 * But, can we assume that they are careful enough
    267 		 * to check if the address is deprecated or not?
    268 		 * Maybe, as a safeguard, we should have a setsockopt
    269 		 * flag to control the bind(2) behavior against
    270 		 * deprecated addresses (default: forbid bind(2)).
    271 		 */
    272 		if (ifa &&
    273 		    ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags &
    274 		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)) {
    275 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    276 			goto out;
    277 		}
    278 	}
    279 	in6p->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    280 	error = 0;
    281 out:
    282 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
    283 	return error;
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Bind port from sin6 to in6p.
    288  */
    289 static int
    290 in6_pcbbind_port(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
    291 {
    292 	struct inpcbtable *table = in6p->in6p_table;
    293 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    294 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    295 	int error;
    296 
    297 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0 &&
    298 	   ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
    299 	    (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
    300 		wild = 1;
    301 
    302 	if (sin6->sin6_port != 0) {
    303 		enum kauth_network_req req;
    304 
    305 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    306 		if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED)
    307 			req = KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT;
    308 		else
    309 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
    310 			req = KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PORT;
    311 
    312 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
    313 		    req, so, sin6, NULL);
    314 		if (error)
    315 			return (EACCES);
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    319 		/*
    320 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    321 		 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
    322 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    323 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    324 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
    325 		 */
    326 		if (so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT))
    327 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    328 	}
    329 
    330 	if (sin6->sin6_port != 0) {
    331 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    332 #ifdef INET
    333 			struct inpcb *t;
    334 			struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
    335 
    336 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table,
    337 			    *(struct in_addr *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
    338 			    sin6->sin6_port, wild, &vestige);
    339 			if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    340 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    341 			if (!t
    342 			    && vestige.valid
    343 			    && !(reuseport && vestige.reuse_port))
    344 			    return EADDRINUSE;
    345 #else
    346 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    347 #endif
    348 		}
    349 
    350 		{
    351 			struct in6pcb *t;
    352 			struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
    353 
    354 			t = in6_pcblookup_port(table, &sin6->sin6_addr,
    355 			    sin6->sin6_port, wild, &vestige);
    356 			if (t && (reuseport & t->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
    357 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    358 			if (!t
    359 			    && vestige.valid
    360 			    && !(reuseport && vestige.reuse_port))
    361 			    return EADDRINUSE;
    362 		}
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) {
    366 		int e;
    367 		e = in6_pcbsetport(sin6, in6p, l);
    368 		if (e != 0)
    369 			return (e);
    370 	} else {
    371 		in6p->in6p_lport = sin6->sin6_port;
    372 		in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_BOUND);
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
    376 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, in6p->in6p_lport),
    377 	    &in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
    378 
    379 	return (0);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 in6_pcbbind(void *v, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
    384 {
    385 	struct in6pcb *in6p = v;
    386 	struct sockaddr_in6 lsin6;
    387 	int error;
    388 
    389 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    390 		return (EINVAL);
    391 
    392 	/*
    393 	 * If we already have a local port or a local address it means we're
    394 	 * bounded.
    395 	 */
    396 	if (in6p->in6p_lport || !(IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ||
    397 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
    398 	      in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0)))
    399 		return (EINVAL);
    400 
    401 	if (NULL != sin6) {
    402 		/* We were provided a sockaddr_in6 to use. */
    403 		if (sin6->sin6_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    404 			return (EINVAL);
    405 	} else {
    406 		/* We always bind to *something*, even if it's "anything". */
    407 		lsin6 = *((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
    408 		    in6p->in6p_socket->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_sa_any);
    409 		sin6 = &lsin6;
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	/* Bind address. */
    413 	error = in6_pcbbind_addr(in6p, sin6, l);
    414 	if (error)
    415 		return (error);
    416 
    417 	/* Bind port. */
    418 	error = in6_pcbbind_port(in6p, sin6, l);
    419 	if (error) {
    420 		/*
    421 		 * Reset the address here to "any" so we don't "leak" the
    422 		 * in6pcb.
    423 		 */
    424 		in6p->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
    425 
    426 		return (error);
    427 	}
    428 
    429 
    430 #if 0
    431 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = 0;	/* XXX */
    432 #endif
    433 	return (0);
    434 }
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    438  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin6.
    439  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    440  * then pick one.
    441  */
    442 int
    443 in6_pcbconnect(void *v, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
    444 {
    445 	struct in6pcb *in6p = v;
    446 	struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL;
    447 	struct in6_addr ia6;
    448 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;	/* outgoing interface */
    449 	int error = 0;
    450 	int scope_ambiguous = 0;
    451 #ifdef INET
    452 	struct in6_addr mapped;
    453 #endif
    454 	struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;
    455 	struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
    456 	struct psref psref;
    457 	int bound;
    458 
    459 	(void)&in6a;				/* XXX fool gcc */
    460 
    461 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    462 		return (EINVAL);
    463 
    464 	if (sin6->sin6_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    465 		return (EINVAL);
    466 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    467 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    468 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
    469 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    470 
    471 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
    472 	    in6p->in6p_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
    473 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    474 
    475 	if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !ip6_use_defzone)
    476 		scope_ambiguous = 1;
    477 	if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0)
    478 		return(error);
    479 
    480 	/* sanity check for mapped address case */
    481 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    482 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
    483 			return EINVAL;
    484 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    485 			in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    486 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    487 			return EINVAL;
    488 	} else
    489 	{
    490 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    491 			return EINVAL;
    492 	}
    493 
    494 	/* protect *sin6 from overwrites */
    495 	tmp = *sin6;
    496 	sin6 = &tmp;
    497 
    498 	bound = curlwp_bind();
    499 	/* Source address selection. */
    500 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
    501 	    in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    502 #ifdef INET
    503 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    504 		struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    505 		struct psref _psref;
    506 
    507 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
    508 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    509 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    510 		memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
    511 			sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    512 		ia4 = in_selectsrc(&sin, &in6p->in6p_route,
    513 			in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error, &_psref);
    514 		if (ia4 == NULL) {
    515 			if (error == 0)
    516 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    517 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
    518 			return (error);
    519 		}
    520 		memset(&mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
    521 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    522 		memcpy(&mapped.s6_addr32[3], &IA_SIN(ia4)->sin_addr,
    523 		    sizeof(IA_SIN(ia4)->sin_addr));
    524 		ia4_release(ia4, &_psref);
    525 		in6a = &mapped;
    526 #else
    527 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
    528 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    529 #endif
    530 	} else {
    531 		/*
    532 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
    533 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
    534 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
    535 		 */
    536 		error = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
    537 		    in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route, &in6p->in6p_laddr,
    538 		    &ifp, &psref, &ia6);
    539 		if (error == 0)
    540 			in6a = &ia6;
    541 		if (ifp && scope_ambiguous &&
    542 		    (error = in6_setscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) {
    543 			if_put(ifp, &psref);
    544 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
    545 			return error;
    546 		}
    547 
    548 		if (in6a == NULL) {
    549 			if_put(ifp, &psref);
    550 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
    551 			if (error == 0)
    552 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    553 			return error;
    554 		}
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	if (ifp != NULL) {
    558 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim(in6p, ifp);
    559 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
    560 	} else
    561 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim_rt(in6p);
    562 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
    563 
    564 	if (in6_pcblookup_connect(in6p->in6p_table, &sin6->sin6_addr,
    565 	    sin6->sin6_port,
    566 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ? in6a : &in6p->in6p_laddr,
    567 				  in6p->in6p_lport, 0, &vestige)
    568 		|| vestige.valid)
    569 		return (EADDRINUSE);
    570 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ||
    571 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
    572 	     in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0))
    573 	{
    574 		if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
    575 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, NULL, l);
    576 			if (error != 0)
    577 				return error;
    578 		}
    579 		in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a;
    580 	}
    581 	in6p->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    582 	in6p->in6p_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
    583 
    584         /* Late bind, if needed */
    585 	if (in6p->in6p_bindportonsend) {
    586                struct sockaddr_in6 lsin = *((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
    587 		    in6p->in6p_socket->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_sa_any);
    588 		lsin.sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_laddr;
    589 		lsin.sin6_port = 0;
    590 
    591                if ((error = in6_pcbbind_port(in6p, &lsin, l)) != 0)
    592                        return error;
    593 	}
    594 
    595 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_CONNECTED);
    596 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
    597 	if (ip6_auto_flowlabel)
    598 		in6p->in6p_flowinfo |=
    599 		    (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
    600 #if defined(IPSEC)
    601 	if (ipsec_enabled && in6p->in6p_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
    602 		ipsec_pcbconn(in6p->in6p_sp);
    603 #endif
    604 	return (0);
    605 }
    606 
    607 void
    608 in6_pcbdisconnect(struct in6pcb *in6p)
    609 {
    610 	memset((void *)&in6p->in6p_faddr, 0, sizeof(in6p->in6p_faddr));
    611 	in6p->in6p_fport = 0;
    612 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_BOUND);
    613 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
    614 #if defined(IPSEC)
    615 	if (ipsec_enabled)
    616 		ipsec_pcbdisconn(in6p->in6p_sp);
    617 #endif
    618 	if (in6p->in6p_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    619 		in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
    620 }
    621 
    622 void
    623 in6_pcbdetach(struct in6pcb *in6p)
    624 {
    625 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    626 	int s;
    627 
    628 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    629 		return;
    630 
    631 #if defined(IPSEC)
    632 	if (ipsec_enabled)
    633 		ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(in6p);
    634 #endif
    635 	so->so_pcb = NULL;
    636 
    637 	s = splsoftnet();
    638 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_ATTACHED);
    639 	LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
    640 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_table->inpt_queue, &in6p->in6p_head,
    641 	    inph_queue);
    642 	splx(s);
    643 
    644 	if (in6p->in6p_options) {
    645 		m_freem(in6p->in6p_options);
    646 	}
    647 	if (in6p->in6p_outputopts != NULL) {
    648 		ip6_clearpktopts(in6p->in6p_outputopts, -1);
    649 		free(in6p->in6p_outputopts, M_IP6OPT);
    650 	}
    651 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
    652 	ip6_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_moptions);
    653 	ip_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_v4moptions);
    654 	sofree(so);				/* drops the socket's lock */
    655 
    656 	pool_put(&in6pcb_pool, in6p);
    657 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);		/* reacquire it */
    658 }
    659 
    660 void
    661 in6_setsockaddr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
    662 {
    663 
    664 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    665 		return;
    666 
    667 	sockaddr_in6_init(sin6, &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport, 0, 0);
    668 	(void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors */
    669 }
    670 
    671 void
    672 in6_setpeeraddr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
    673 {
    674 
    675 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    676 		return;
    677 
    678 	sockaddr_in6_init(sin6, &in6p->in6p_faddr, in6p->in6p_fport, 0, 0);
    679 	(void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors */
    680 }
    681 
    682 /*
    683  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    684  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    685  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    686  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    687  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    688  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    689  * any errors for each matching socket.
    690  *
    691  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
    692  *
    693  * Note: src (4th arg) carries the flowlabel value on the original IPv6
    694  * header, in sin6_flowinfo member.
    695  */
    696 int
    697 in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct sockaddr *dst,
    698     u_int fport_arg, const struct sockaddr *src, u_int lport_arg, int cmd,
    699     void *cmdarg, void (*notify)(struct in6pcb *, int))
    700 {
    701 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    702 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src;
    703 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst;
    704 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    705 	int errno;
    706 	int nmatch = 0;
    707 	u_int32_t flowinfo;
    708 
    709 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    710 		return 0;
    711 
    712 	sa6_dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
    713 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr))
    714 		return 0;
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation.
    718 	 */
    719 	sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src;
    720 	flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo;
    721 
    722 	/*
    723 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
    724 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
    725 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
    726 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
    727 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
    728 	 * deliver only to that socket.
    729 	 */
    730 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
    731 		fport = 0;
    732 		lport = 0;
    733 		memset((void *)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, 0, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr));
    734 
    735 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
    736 			notify = in6_rtchange;
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
    740 	TAILQ_FOREACH(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
    741 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
    742 		struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
    743 
    744 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    745 			continue;
    746 
    747 		/*
    748 		 * Under the following condition, notify of redirects
    749 		 * to the pcb, without making address matches against inpcb.
    750 		 * - redirect notification is arrived.
    751 		 * - the inpcb is unconnected.
    752 		 * - the inpcb is caching !RTF_HOST routing entry.
    753 		 * - the ICMPv6 notification is from the gateway cached in the
    754 		 *   inpcb.  i.e. ICMPv6 notification is from nexthop gateway
    755 		 *   the inpcb used very recently.
    756 		 *
    757 		 * This is to improve interaction between netbsd/openbsd
    758 		 * redirect handling code, and inpcb route cache code.
    759 		 * without the clause, !RTF_HOST routing entry (which carries
    760 		 * gateway used by inpcb right before the ICMPv6 redirect)
    761 		 * will be cached forever in unconnected inpcb.
    762 		 *
    763 		 * There still is a question regarding to what is TRT:
    764 		 * - On bsdi/freebsd, RTF_HOST (cloned) routing entry will be
    765 		 *   generated on packet output.  inpcb will always cache
    766 		 *   RTF_HOST routing entry so there's no need for the clause
    767 		 *   (ICMPv6 redirect will update RTF_HOST routing entry,
    768 		 *   and inpcb is caching it already).
    769 		 *   However, bsdi/freebsd are vulnerable to local DoS attacks
    770 		 *   due to the cloned routing entries.
    771 		 * - Specwise, "destination cache" is mentioned in RFC2461.
    772 		 *   Jinmei says that it implies bsdi/freebsd behavior, itojun
    773 		 *   is not really convinced.
    774 		 * - Having hiwat/lowat on # of cloned host route (redirect/
    775 		 *   pmtud) may be a good idea.  netbsd/openbsd has it.  see
    776 		 *   icmp6_mtudisc_update().
    777 		 */
    778 		if ((PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) &&
    779 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
    780 		    (rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL &&
    781 		    !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
    782 			const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
    783 
    784 			dst6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
    785 			    rtcache_getdst(&in6p->in6p_route);
    786 			if (dst6 == NULL)
    787 				;
    788 			else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6->sin6_addr,
    789 			    &sa6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
    790 				rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    791 				goto do_notify;
    792 			}
    793 		}
    794 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    795 
    796 		/*
    797 		 * If the error designates a new path MTU for a destination
    798 		 * and the application (associated with this socket) wanted to
    799 		 * know the value, notify. Note that we notify for all
    800 		 * disconnected sockets if the corresponding application
    801 		 * wanted. This is because some UDP applications keep sending
    802 		 * sockets disconnected.
    803 		 * XXX: should we avoid to notify the value to TCP sockets?
    804 		 */
    805 		if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_MTU) != 0 &&
    806 		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) ||
    807 		     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &sa6_dst->sin6_addr))) {
    808 			ip6_notify_pmtu(in6p, (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst,
    809 					(u_int32_t *)cmdarg);
    810 		}
    811 
    812 		/*
    813 		 * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and
    814 		 * destination ports are specified, but non-zero flowinfo and
    815 		 * local address match, notify the error. This is the case
    816 		 * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer
    817 		 * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports
    818 		 * as usual.
    819 		 */
    820 		if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo &&
    821 		    in6p->in6p_socket != NULL &&
    822 		    flowinfo == (in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) &&
    823 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr))
    824 			goto do_notify;
    825 		else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr,
    826 					     &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
    827 		    in6p->in6p_socket == NULL ||
    828 		    (lport && in6p->in6p_lport != lport) ||
    829 		    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) &&
    830 		     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
    831 					 &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) ||
    832 		    (fport && in6p->in6p_fport != fport))
    833 			continue;
    834 
    835 	  do_notify:
    836 		if (notify)
    837 			(*notify)(in6p, errno);
    838 		nmatch++;
    839 	}
    840 	return nmatch;
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    845 {
    846 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    847 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
    848 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *nimm;
    849 
    850 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
    851 
    852 	TAILQ_FOREACH(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
    853 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
    854 		bool need_unlock = false;
    855 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    856 			continue;
    857 
    858 		/* The caller holds either one of in6ps' lock */
    859 		if (!in6p_locked(in6p)) {
    860 			in6p_lock(in6p);
    861 			need_unlock = true;
    862 		}
    863 		im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
    864 		if (im6o) {
    865 			/*
    866 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
    867 			 * detached.
    868 			 */
    869 			if (im6o->im6o_multicast_if_index == ifp->if_index)
    870 				im6o->im6o_multicast_if_index = 0;
    871 
    872 			/*
    873 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
    874 			 * through the interface being detached.
    875 			 * XXX controversial - is it really legal for kernel
    876 			 * to force this?
    877 			 */
    878 			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(imm, &im6o->im6o_memberships,
    879 			    i6mm_chain, nimm) {
    880 				if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) {
    881 					LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
    882 					in6_leavegroup(imm);
    883 				}
    884 			}
    885 		}
    886 
    887 		in_purgeifmcast(in6p->in6p_v4moptions, ifp);
    888 
    889 		if (need_unlock)
    890 			in6p_unlock(in6p);
    891 	}
    892 }
    893 
    894 void
    895 in6_pcbpurgeif(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    896 {
    897 	struct rtentry *rt;
    898 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    899 
    900 	TAILQ_FOREACH(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
    901 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
    902 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    903 			continue;
    904 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL &&
    905 		    rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
    906 			rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    907 			in6_rtchange(in6p, 0);
    908 		} else
    909 			rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    910 	}
    911 }
    912 
    913 /*
    914  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    915  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    916  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    917  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    918  */
    919 void
    920 in6_losing(struct in6pcb *in6p)
    921 {
    922 	struct rtentry *rt;
    923 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    924 
    925 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    926 		return;
    927 
    928 	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) == NULL)
    929 		return;
    930 
    931 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    932 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rtcache_getdst(&in6p->in6p_route);
    933 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    934 	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    935 	rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    936 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC) {
    937 		int error;
    938 		struct rtentry *nrt;
    939 
    940 		error = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
    941 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, &nrt);
    942 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    943 		if (error == 0) {
    944 			rt_newmsg_dynamic(RTM_DELETE, nrt);
    945 			rt_free(nrt);
    946 		}
    947 	} else
    948 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
    949 	/*
    950 	 * A new route can be allocated
    951 	 * the next time output is attempted.
    952 	 */
    953 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
    954 }
    955 
    956 /*
    957  * After a routing change, flush old routing.  A new route can be
    958  * allocated the next time output is attempted.
    959  */
    960 void
    961 in6_rtchange(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno)
    962 {
    963 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    964 		return;
    965 
    966 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
    967 	/*
    968 	 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    969 	 * output is attempted.
    970 	 */
    971 }
    972 
    973 struct in6pcb *
    974 in6_pcblookup_port(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in6_addr *laddr6,
    975 		   u_int lport_arg, int lookup_wildcard, struct vestigial_inpcb *vp)
    976 {
    977 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    978 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    979 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match = NULL;
    980 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    981 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    982 
    983 	if (vp)
    984 		vp->valid = 0;
    985 
    986 	head = IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, lport);
    987 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_lhash) {
    988 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
    989 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    990 			continue;
    991 
    992 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    993 			continue;
    994 		wildcard = 0;
    995 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    996 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
    997 				continue;
    998 		}
    999 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
   1000 			wildcard++;
   1001 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
   1002 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1003 				continue;
   1004 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6))
   1005 				continue;
   1006 
   1007 			/* duplicate of IPv4 logic */
   1008 			wildcard = 0;
   1009 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
   1010 			    in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3])
   1011 				wildcard++;
   1012 			if (!in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3]) {
   1013 				if (laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
   1014 					wildcard++;
   1015 			} else {
   1016 				if (!laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
   1017 					wildcard++;
   1018 				else {
   1019 					if (in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] !=
   1020 					    laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
   1021 						continue;
   1022 				}
   1023 			}
   1024 		} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
   1025 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
   1026 				if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1027 					continue;
   1028 			}
   1029 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
   1030 				wildcard++;
   1031 		} else {
   1032 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
   1033 				if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1034 					continue;
   1035 			}
   1036 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
   1037 				wildcard++;
   1038 			else {
   1039 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
   1040 				    laddr6))
   1041 					continue;
   1042 			}
   1043 		}
   1044 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
   1045 			continue;
   1046 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
   1047 			match = in6p;
   1048 			matchwild = wildcard;
   1049 			if (matchwild == 0)
   1050 				break;
   1051 		}
   1052 	}
   1053 	if (match && matchwild == 0)
   1054 		return match;
   1055 
   1056 	if (vp && table->vestige && table->vestige->init_ports6) {
   1057 		struct vestigial_inpcb better;
   1058 		void *state;
   1059 
   1060 		state = (*table->vestige->init_ports6)(laddr6,
   1061 						       lport_arg,
   1062 						       lookup_wildcard);
   1063 		while (table->vestige
   1064 		       && (*table->vestige->next_port6)(state, vp)) {
   1065 
   1066 			if (vp->lport != lport)
   1067 				continue;
   1068 			wildcard = 0;
   1069 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&vp->faddr.v6))
   1070 				wildcard++;
   1071 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&vp->laddr.v6)) {
   1072 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
   1073 					wildcard++;
   1074 			} else {
   1075 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
   1076 					if (vp->v6only)
   1077 						continue;
   1078 				}
   1079 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
   1080 					wildcard++;
   1081 				else {
   1082 					if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&vp->laddr.v6, laddr6))
   1083 						continue;
   1084 				}
   1085 			}
   1086 			if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
   1087 				continue;
   1088 			if (wildcard < matchwild) {
   1089 				better = *vp;
   1090 				match  = (void*)&better;
   1091 
   1092 				matchwild = wildcard;
   1093 				if (matchwild == 0)
   1094 					break;
   1095 			}
   1096 		}
   1097 
   1098 		if (match) {
   1099 			if (match != (void*)&better)
   1100 				return match;
   1101 			else {
   1102 				*vp = better;
   1103 				return 0;
   1104 			}
   1105 		}
   1106 	}
   1107 	return (match);
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 /*
   1111  * WARNING: return value (rtentry) could be IPv4 one if in6pcb is connected to
   1112  * IPv4 mapped address.
   1113  */
   1114 struct rtentry *
   1115 in6_pcbrtentry(struct in6pcb *in6p)
   1116 {
   1117 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1118 	struct route *ro;
   1119 	union {
   1120 		const struct sockaddr *sa;
   1121 		const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
   1122 #ifdef INET
   1123 		const struct sockaddr_in *sa4;
   1124 #endif
   1125 	} cdst;
   1126 
   1127 	ro = &in6p->in6p_route;
   1128 
   1129 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1130 		return (NULL);
   1131 
   1132 	cdst.sa = rtcache_getdst(ro);
   1133 	if (cdst.sa == NULL)
   1134 		;
   1135 #ifdef INET
   1136 	else if (cdst.sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
   1137 		KASSERT(IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr));
   1138 		if (cdst.sa4->sin_addr.s_addr != in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3])
   1139 			rtcache_free(ro);
   1140 	}
   1141 #endif
   1142 	else {
   1143 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&cdst.sa6->sin6_addr,
   1144 					&in6p->in6p_faddr))
   1145 			rtcache_free(ro);
   1146 	}
   1147 	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) == NULL)
   1148 		rt = rtcache_update(ro, 1);
   1149 #ifdef INET
   1150 	if (rt == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
   1151 		union {
   1152 			struct sockaddr		dst;
   1153 			struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
   1154 		} u;
   1155 		struct in_addr addr;
   1156 
   1157 		addr.s_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3];
   1158 
   1159 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &addr, 0);
   1160 		if (rtcache_setdst(ro, &u.dst) != 0)
   1161 			return NULL;
   1162 
   1163 		rt = rtcache_init(ro);
   1164 	} else
   1165 #endif
   1166 	if (rt == NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
   1167 		union {
   1168 			struct sockaddr		dst;
   1169 			struct sockaddr_in6	dst6;
   1170 		} u;
   1171 
   1172 		sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &in6p->in6p_faddr, 0, 0, 0);
   1173 		if (rtcache_setdst(ro, &u.dst) != 0)
   1174 			return NULL;
   1175 
   1176 		rt = rtcache_init(ro);
   1177 	}
   1178 	return rt;
   1179 }
   1180 
   1181 void
   1182 in6_pcbrtentry_unref(struct rtentry *rt, struct in6pcb *in6p)
   1183 {
   1184 
   1185 	rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 struct in6pcb *
   1189 in6_pcblookup_connect(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct in6_addr *faddr6,
   1190 		      u_int fport_arg, const struct in6_addr *laddr6, u_int lport_arg,
   1191 		      int faith,
   1192 		      struct vestigial_inpcb *vp)
   1193 {
   1194 	struct inpcbhead *head;
   1195 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
   1196 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
   1197 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
   1198 
   1199 	if (vp)
   1200 		vp->valid = 0;
   1201 
   1202 	head = IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr6, fport, laddr6, lport);
   1203 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
   1204 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1205 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1206 			continue;
   1207 
   1208 		/* find exact match on both source and dest */
   1209 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
   1210 			continue;
   1211 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
   1212 			continue;
   1213 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
   1214 			continue;
   1215 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6))
   1216 			continue;
   1217 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
   1218 			continue;
   1219 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
   1220 			continue;
   1221 		if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) ||
   1222 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6)) &&
   1223 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
   1224 			continue;
   1225 		return in6p;
   1226 	}
   1227 	if (vp && table->vestige) {
   1228 		if ((*table->vestige->lookup6)(faddr6, fport_arg,
   1229 					       laddr6, lport_arg, vp))
   1230 			return NULL;
   1231 	}
   1232 
   1233 	return NULL;
   1234 }
   1235 
   1236 struct in6pcb *
   1237 in6_pcblookup_bind(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct in6_addr *laddr6,
   1238 	u_int lport_arg, int faith)
   1239 {
   1240 	struct inpcbhead *head;
   1241 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
   1242 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
   1243 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
   1244 #ifdef INET
   1245 	struct in6_addr zero_mapped;
   1246 #endif
   1247 
   1248 	head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr6, lport);
   1249 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
   1250 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1251 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1252 			continue;
   1253 
   1254 		if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
   1255 			continue;
   1256 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
   1257 			continue;
   1258 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
   1259 			continue;
   1260 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) &&
   1261 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1262 			continue;
   1263 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
   1264 			goto out;
   1265 	}
   1266 #ifdef INET
   1267 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
   1268 		memset(&zero_mapped, 0, sizeof(zero_mapped));
   1269 		zero_mapped.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff;
   1270 		head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, &zero_mapped, lport);
   1271 		LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
   1272 			in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1273 			if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1274 				continue;
   1275 
   1276 			if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
   1277 				continue;
   1278 			if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
   1279 				continue;
   1280 			if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
   1281 				continue;
   1282 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1283 				continue;
   1284 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &zero_mapped))
   1285 				goto out;
   1286 		}
   1287 	}
   1288 #endif
   1289 	head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, &zeroin6_addr, lport);
   1290 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
   1291 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1292 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1293 			continue;
   1294 
   1295 		if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
   1296 			continue;
   1297 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
   1298 			continue;
   1299 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
   1300 			continue;
   1301 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) &&
   1302 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
   1303 			continue;
   1304 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &zeroin6_addr))
   1305 			goto out;
   1306 	}
   1307 	return (NULL);
   1308 
   1309 out:
   1310 	inph = &in6p->in6p_head;
   1311 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
   1312 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
   1313 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
   1314 	}
   1315 	return in6p;
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 void
   1319 in6_pcbstate(struct in6pcb *in6p, int state)
   1320 {
   1321 
   1322 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1323 		return;
   1324 
   1325 	if (in6p->in6p_state > IN6P_ATTACHED)
   1326 		LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_hash);
   1327 
   1328 	switch (state) {
   1329 	case IN6P_BOUND:
   1330 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_BIND(in6p->in6p_table,
   1331 		    &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport), &in6p->in6p_head,
   1332 		    inph_hash);
   1333 		break;
   1334 	case IN6P_CONNECTED:
   1335 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(in6p->in6p_table,
   1336 		    &in6p->in6p_faddr, in6p->in6p_fport,
   1337 		    &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport), &in6p->in6p_head,
   1338 		    inph_hash);
   1339 		break;
   1340 	}
   1341 
   1342 	in6p->in6p_state = state;
   1343 }
   1344