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in6_pcb.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_pcb.c,v 1.30 2000/08/26 11:03:46 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.63 2000/08/26 10:00:45 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     75 #include <sys/socket.h>
     76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     78 #include <sys/errno.h>
     79 #include <sys/time.h>
     80 #include <sys/proc.h>
     81 
     82 #include <net/if.h>
     83 #include <net/route.h>
     84 
     85 #include <netinet/in.h>
     86 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     87 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     88 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     92 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     93 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     94 
     95 #include "loop.h"
     96 extern struct ifnet loif[NLOOP];
     97 #include "faith.h"
     98 
     99 #ifdef IPSEC
    100 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    101 #include <netkey/key.h>
    102 #endif /* IPSEC */
    103 
    104 struct in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
    105 
    106 int ip6_anonportmin = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
    107 int ip6_anonportmax = IPV6PORT_ANONMAX;
    108 int ip6_lowportmin  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN;
    109 int ip6_lowportmax  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    110 
    111 int
    112 in6_pcballoc(so, head)
    113 	struct socket *so;
    114 	struct in6pcb *head;
    115 {
    116 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    117 
    118 	MALLOC(in6p, struct in6pcb *, sizeof(*in6p), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
    119 	if (in6p == NULL)
    120 		return(ENOBUFS);
    121 	bzero((caddr_t)in6p, sizeof(*in6p));
    122 	in6p->in6p_head = head;
    123 	in6p->in6p_socket = so;
    124 	in6p->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
    125 	in6p->in6p_icmp6filt = NULL;
    126 	in6p->in6p_next = head->in6p_next;
    127 	head->in6p_next = in6p;
    128 	in6p->in6p_prev = head;
    129 	in6p->in6p_next->in6p_prev = in6p;
    130 #ifndef INET6_BINDV6ONLY
    131 	if (ip6_bindv6only)
    132 		in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_BINDV6ONLY;
    133 #else
    134 	in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_BINDV6ONLY;	/*just for safety*/
    135 #endif
    136 	so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)in6p;
    137 	return(0);
    138 }
    139 
    140 int
    141 in6_pcbbind(in6p, nam, p)
    142 	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
    143 	struct mbuf *nam;
    144 	struct proc *p;
    145 {
    146 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    147 	struct in6pcb *head = in6p->in6p_head;
    148 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL;
    149 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
    150 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    151 
    152 	if (in6p->in6p_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    153 		return(EINVAL);
    154 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0 &&
    155 	   ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
    156 	    (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
    157 		wild = IN6PLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
    158 	if (nam) {
    159 		sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    160 		if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    161 			return(EINVAL);
    162 		/*
    163 		 * We should check the family, but old programs
    164 		 * incorrectly fail to intialize it.
    165 		 */
    166 		if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    167 			return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    168 
    169 		/*
    170 		 * since we do not check port number duplicate with IPv4 space,
    171 		 * we reject it at this moment.  If we leave it, we make normal
    172 		 * user to hijack port number from other users.
    173 		 */
    174 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    175 			return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    176 
    177 		/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
    178 		if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, in6p, NULL) != 0)
    179 			return EINVAL;
    180 		/* this must be cleared for ifa_ifwithaddr() */
    181 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
    182 
    183 		lport = sin6->sin6_port;
    184 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    185 			/*
    186 			 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    187 			 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
    188 			 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    189 			 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    190 			 * new and duplicated sockets.
    191 			 */
    192 			if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
    193 				reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    194 		} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    195 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
    196 
    197 			bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    198 			sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    199 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    200 			bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], &sin.sin_addr,
    201 				sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    202 			if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin) == 0)
    203 				return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    204 		} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    205 			struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    206 
    207 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;		/* yech... */
    208 #if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
    209 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0
    210 			 && (ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == 0)
    211 #else
    212 			if ((ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == 0)
    213 #endif
    214 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    215 
    216 			/*
    217 			 * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally
    218 			 * cause sending a packet with anycast source address.
    219 			 */
    220 			if (ia &&
    221 			    ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
    222 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
    223 			     IN6_IFF_DETACHED|IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)) {
    224 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    225 			}
    226 		}
    227 		if (lport) {
    228 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    229 			int priv;
    230 
    231 			/*
    232 			 * NOTE: all operating systems use suser() for
    233 			 * privilege check!  do not rewrite it into SS_PRIV.
    234 			 */
    235 			priv = (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) ? 1 : 0;
    236 			/* GROSS */
    237 			if (ntohs(lport) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED && !priv)
    238 				return(EACCES);
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    242 				/* should check this but we can't ... */
    243 #if 0
    244 				struct inpcb *t;
    245 
    246 				t = in_pcblookup_bind(&tcbtable,
    247 					(struct in_addr *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
    248 					lport);
    249 				if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    250 					return EADDRINUSE;
    251 #endif
    252 			} else {
    253 				struct in6pcb *t;
    254 
    255 				t = in6_pcblookup(head, &zeroin6_addr, 0,
    256 						  &sin6->sin6_addr, lport, wild);
    257 				if (t && (reuseport & t->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
    258 					return(EADDRINUSE);
    259 			}
    260 		}
    261 		in6p->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if (lport == 0) {
    265 		int e;
    266 		if ((e = in6_pcbsetport(&in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p)) != 0)
    267 			return(e);
    268 	}
    269 	else
    270 		in6p->in6p_lport = lport;
    271 
    272 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = sin6 ? sin6->sin6_flowinfo : 0;	/*XXX*/
    273 	return(0);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    278  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin6.
    279  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    280  * then pick one.
    281  */
    282 int
    283 in6_pcbconnect(in6p, nam)
    284 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    285 	struct mbuf *nam;
    286 {
    287 	struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL;
    288 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    289 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;	/* outgoing interface */
    290 	int error = 0;
    291 	struct in6_addr mapped;
    292 	struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;
    293 
    294 	(void)&in6a;				/* XXX fool gcc */
    295 
    296 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    297 		return(EINVAL);
    298 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    299 		return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    300 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
    301 		return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    302 
    303 	/* sanity check for mapped address case */
    304 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    305 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    306 			in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    307 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    308 			return EINVAL;
    309 	} else {
    310 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    311 			return EINVAL;
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	/* protect *sin6 from overwrites */
    315 	tmp = *sin6;
    316 	sin6 = &tmp;
    317 
    318 	/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
    319 	if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, in6p, &ifp) != 0)
    320 		return EINVAL;
    321 
    322 	/* Source address selection. */
    323 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    324 	 && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    325 		struct sockaddr_in sin, *sinp;
    326 
    327 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    328 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    329 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    330 		bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], &sin.sin_addr,
    331 			sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    332 		sinp = in_selectsrc(&sin, (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route,
    333 			in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error);
    334 		if (sinp == 0) {
    335 			if (error == 0)
    336 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    337 			return(error);
    338 		}
    339 		bzero(&mapped, sizeof(mapped));
    340 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    341 		bcopy(&sinp->sin_addr, &mapped.s6_addr32[3], sizeof(sinp->sin_addr));
    342 		in6a = &mapped;
    343 	} else {
    344 		/*
    345 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
    346 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
    347 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
    348 		 */
    349 		in6a = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
    350 				     in6p->in6p_moptions,
    351 				     &in6p->in6p_route,
    352 				     &in6p->in6p_laddr, &error);
    353 		if (in6a == 0) {
    354 			if (error == 0)
    355 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    356 			return(error);
    357 		}
    358 	}
    359 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt)
    360 		ifp = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
    361 
    362 	in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim(in6p, ifp);
    363 
    364 	if (in6_pcblookup(in6p->in6p_head,
    365 			 &sin6->sin6_addr,
    366 			 sin6->sin6_port,
    367 			 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ?
    368 			  in6a : &in6p->in6p_laddr,
    369 			 in6p->in6p_lport,
    370 			 0))
    371 		return(EADDRINUSE);
    372 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    373 	 || (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    374 	  && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0)) {
    375 		if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
    376 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    377 			(void)in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0,
    378 			    (struct proc *)0);
    379 #else
    380 			(void)in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0);
    381 #endif
    382 		}
    383 		in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a;
    384 	}
    385 	in6p->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    386 	in6p->in6p_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
    387 	/*
    388 	 * xxx kazu flowlabel is necessary for connect?
    389 	 * but if this line is missing, the garbage value remains.
    390 	 */
    391 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
    392 	return(0);
    393 }
    394 
    395 void
    396 in6_pcbdisconnect(in6p)
    397 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    398 {
    399 	bzero((caddr_t)&in6p->in6p_faddr, sizeof(in6p->in6p_faddr));
    400 	in6p->in6p_fport = 0;
    401 	if (in6p->in6p_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    402 		in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
    403 }
    404 
    405 void
    406 in6_pcbdetach(in6p)
    407 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    408 {
    409 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    410 
    411 #ifdef IPSEC
    412 	ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(in6p);
    413 #endif /* IPSEC */
    414 	sotoin6pcb(so) = 0;
    415 	sofree(so);
    416 	if (in6p->in6p_options)
    417 		m_freem(in6p->in6p_options);
    418 	if (in6p->in6p_outputopts) {
    419 		if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr &&
    420 		    in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_route.ro_rt)
    421 			RTFREE(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
    422 		if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_m)
    423 			(void)m_free(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_m);
    424 		free(in6p->in6p_outputopts, M_IP6OPT);
    425 	}
    426 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt)
    427 		rtfree(in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt);
    428 	ip6_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_moptions);
    429 	in6p->in6p_next->in6p_prev = in6p->in6p_prev;
    430 	in6p->in6p_prev->in6p_next = in6p->in6p_next;
    431 	in6p->in6p_prev = NULL;
    432 	FREE(in6p, M_PCB);
    433 }
    434 
    435 void
    436 in6_setsockaddr(in6p, nam)
    437 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    438 	struct mbuf *nam;
    439 {
    440 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    441 
    442 	nam->m_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    443 	sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    444 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
    445 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    446 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    447 	sin6->sin6_port = in6p->in6p_lport;
    448 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
    449 	(void)in6_recoverscope(sin6, &in6p->in6p_laddr, NULL);
    450 }
    451 
    452 void
    453 in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam)
    454 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    455 	struct mbuf *nam;
    456 {
    457 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    458 
    459 	nam->m_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    460 	sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    461 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
    462 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    463 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    464 	sin6->sin6_port = in6p->in6p_fport;
    465 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
    466 	(void)in6_recoverscope(sin6, &in6p->in6p_faddr, NULL);
    467 }
    468 
    469 /*
    470  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    471  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    472  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    473  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    474  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    475  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    476  * any errors for each matching socket.
    477  *
    478  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
    479  */
    480 int
    481 in6_pcbnotify(head, dst, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg, cmd, notify)
    482 	struct in6pcb *head;
    483 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    484 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    485 	struct in6_addr *laddr6;
    486 	int cmd;
    487 	void (*notify) __P((struct in6pcb *, int));
    488 {
    489 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *nin6p;
    490 	struct in6_addr faddr6;
    491 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    492 	int errno;
    493 	int nmatch = 0;
    494 	int do_rtchange = (notify == in6_rtchange);
    495 
    496 	if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    497 		return 0;
    498 	faddr6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst)->sin6_addr;
    499 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&faddr6))
    500 		return 0;
    501 
    502 	/*
    503 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
    504 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
    505 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
    506 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
    507 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
    508 	 * deliver only to that socket.
    509 	 */
    510 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
    511 		fport = 0;
    512 		lport = 0;
    513 		bzero((caddr_t)laddr6, sizeof(*laddr6));
    514 
    515 		do_rtchange = 1;
    516 	}
    517 
    518 	if (notify == NULL)
    519 		return 0;
    520 
    521 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
    522 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = nin6p) {
    523 		nin6p = in6p->in6p_next;
    524 
    525 		if (do_rtchange) {
    526 			/*
    527 			 * Since a non-connected PCB might have a cached route,
    528 			 * we always call in6_rtchange without matching
    529 			 * the PCB to the src/dst pair.
    530 			 *
    531 			 * XXX: we assume in6_rtchange does not free the PCB.
    532 			 */
    533 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_route.ro_dst.sin6_addr,
    534 					       &faddr6))
    535 				in6_rtchange(in6p, errno);
    536 
    537 			if (notify == in6_rtchange)
    538 				continue; /* there's nothing to do any more */
    539 		}
    540 
    541 		/* at this point, we can assume that NOTIFY is not NULL. */
    542 
    543 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &faddr6) ||
    544 		    in6p->in6p_socket == 0 ||
    545 		    (lport && in6p->in6p_lport != lport) ||
    546 		    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6) &&
    547 		     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6)) ||
    548 		    (fport && in6p->in6p_fport != fport))
    549 			continue;
    550 
    551 		(*notify)(in6p, errno);
    552 		nmatch++;
    553 	}
    554 	return nmatch;
    555 }
    556 
    557 void
    558 in6_pcbpurgeif(head, ifp)
    559 	struct in6pcb *head;
    560 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    561 {
    562 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *nin6p;
    563 
    564 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = nin6p) {
    565 		nin6p = in6p->in6p_next;
    566 		if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt != NULL &&
    567 		    in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
    568 			in6_rtchange(in6p, 0);
    569 	}
    570 }
    571 
    572 /*
    573  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    574  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    575  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    576  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    577  */
    578 void
    579 in6_losing(in6p)
    580 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    581 {
    582 	struct rtentry *rt;
    583 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    584 
    585 	if ((rt = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
    586 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
    587 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
    588 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] =
    589 			(struct sockaddr *)&in6p->in6p_route.ro_dst;
    590 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    591 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    592 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    593 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    594 			(void)rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    595 					rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    596 					(struct rtentry **)0);
    597 		else
    598 		/*
    599 		 * A new route can be allocated
    600 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    601 		 */
    602 			rtfree(rt);
    603 	}
    604 }
    605 
    606 /*
    607  * After a routing change, flush old routing
    608  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
    609  */
    610 void
    611 in6_rtchange(in6p, errno)
    612 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    613 	int errno;
    614 {
    615 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
    616 		rtfree(in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt);
    617 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
    618 		/*
    619 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    620 		 * output is attempted.
    621 		 */
    622 	}
    623 }
    624 
    625 struct in6pcb *
    626 in6_pcblookup(head, faddr6, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg, flags)
    627 	struct in6pcb *head;
    628 	struct in6_addr *faddr6, *laddr6;
    629 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    630 	int flags;
    631 {
    632 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match = 0;
    633 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    634 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    635 
    636 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    637 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    638 			continue;
    639 		wildcard = 0;
    640 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    641 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
    642 				wildcard++;
    643 			else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    644 				continue;
    645 		}
    646 #ifndef TCP6
    647 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    648 			&& in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    649 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6))
    650 				continue;
    651 			if (laddr6->s6_addr32[3] == 0)
    652 				;
    653 			else
    654 				wildcard++;
    655 		}
    656 #endif
    657 		else {
    658 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
    659 #if !defined(TCP6) && !defined(INET6_BINDV6ONLY)
    660 				if (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDV6ONLY)
    661 					continue;
    662 				else
    663 					wildcard++;
    664 #else
    665 				continue;
    666 #endif
    667 			} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
    668 				wildcard++;
    669 		}
    670 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    671 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(faddr6))
    672 				wildcard++;
    673 			else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6)
    674 			      || in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
    675 				continue;
    676 		}
    677 #ifndef TCP6
    678 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)
    679 			&& in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    680 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6))
    681 				continue;
    682 			if (faddr6->s6_addr32[3] == 0)
    683 				;
    684 			else
    685 				wildcard++;
    686 		}
    687 #endif
    688 		else {
    689 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6)) {
    690 #if !defined(TCP6) && !defined(INET6_BINDV6ONLY)
    691 				if (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDV6ONLY)
    692 					continue;
    693 				else
    694 					wildcard++;
    695 #else
    696 				continue;
    697 #endif
    698 			} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(faddr6))
    699 				wildcard++;
    700 		}
    701 
    702 		if (wildcard && (flags & IN6PLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0)
    703 			continue;
    704 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    705 			match = in6p;
    706 			matchwild = wildcard;
    707 			if (matchwild == 0)
    708 				break;
    709 		}
    710 	}
    711 	return(match);
    712 }
    713 
    714 #ifndef TCP6
    715 struct rtentry *
    716 in6_pcbrtentry(in6p)
    717 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    718 {
    719 	struct route_in6 *ro;
    720 
    721 	ro = &in6p->in6p_route;
    722 
    723 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
    724 		/*
    725 		 * No route yet, so try to acquire one.
    726 		 */
    727 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    728 			bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(ro->ro_dst));
    729 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    730 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    731 			satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr;
    732 			rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
    733 		}
    734 	}
    735 	return (ro->ro_rt);
    736 }
    737 
    738 struct in6pcb *
    739 in6_pcblookup_connect(head, faddr6, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg, faith)
    740 	struct in6pcb *head;
    741 	struct in6_addr *faddr6, *laddr6;
    742 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    743 	int faith;
    744 {
    745 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    746 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    747 
    748 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    749 		/* find exact match on both source and dest */
    750 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
    751 			continue;
    752 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    753 			continue;
    754 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
    755 			continue;
    756 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6))
    757 			continue;
    758 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    759 			continue;
    760 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    761 			continue;
    762 		return in6p;
    763 	}
    764 	return NULL;
    765 }
    766 
    767 struct in6pcb *
    768 in6_pcblookup_bind(head, laddr6, lport_arg, faith)
    769 	struct in6pcb *head;
    770 	struct in6_addr *laddr6;
    771 	u_int lport_arg;
    772 	int faith;
    773 {
    774 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match;
    775 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    776 
    777 	match = NULL;
    778 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    779 		/*
    780 	 	 * find destination match.  exact match is preferred
    781 		 * against wildcard match.
    782 		 */
    783 #if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
    784 		if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
    785 			continue;
    786 #endif
    787 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
    788 			continue;
    789 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    790 			continue;
    791 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    792 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
    793 #ifndef INET6_BINDV6ONLY
    794 				if (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDV6ONLY)
    795 					continue;
    796 				else
    797 					match = in6p;
    798 #else
    799 				continue;
    800 #endif
    801 			} else
    802 				match = in6p;
    803 		}
    804 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
    805 			 in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    806 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) &&
    807 			    laddr6->s6_addr32[3] != 0)
    808 				match = in6p;
    809 		}
    810 		else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    811 			return in6p;
    812 	}
    813 	return match;
    814 }
    815 #endif
    816