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in6_pcb.c revision 1.4
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     15  *    without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
     32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     44  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     45  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     46  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     48  *    without specific prior written permission.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  *
     62  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     63  */
     64 
     65 #include <sys/param.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     68 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     69 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     70 #include <sys/socket.h>
     71 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     72 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     73 #include <sys/errno.h>
     74 #include <sys/time.h>
     75 #include <sys/proc.h>
     76 
     77 #include <net/if.h>
     78 #include <net/route.h>
     79 
     80 #include <netinet/in.h>
     81 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     82 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     83 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     84 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     85 #include <netinet6/ip6.h>
     86 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     87 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     88 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     89 
     90 #include "loop.h"
     91 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     92 extern struct ifnet loif[NLOOP];
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 #ifdef IPSEC
     96 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
     97 #include <netkey/key.h>
     98 #include <netkey/key_debug.h>
     99 #endif /* IPSEC */
    100 
    101 struct in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
    102 
    103 int
    104 in6_pcballoc(so, head)
    105 	struct socket *so;
    106 	struct in6pcb *head;
    107 {
    108 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    109 
    110 	MALLOC(in6p, struct in6pcb *, sizeof(*in6p), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
    111 	if (in6p == NULL)
    112 		return(ENOBUFS);
    113 	bzero((caddr_t)in6p, sizeof(*in6p));
    114 	in6p->in6p_head = head;
    115 	in6p->in6p_socket = so;
    116 	in6p->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
    117 	in6p->in6p_icmp6filt = NULL;
    118 #if 0
    119 	insque(in6p, head);
    120 #else
    121 	in6p->in6p_next = head->in6p_next;
    122 	head->in6p_next = in6p;
    123 	in6p->in6p_prev = head;
    124 	in6p->in6p_next->in6p_prev = in6p;
    125 #endif
    126 	so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)in6p;
    127 	return(0);
    128 }
    129 
    130 int
    131 in6_pcbbind(in6p, nam)
    132 	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
    133 	struct mbuf *nam;
    134 {
    135 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    136 	struct in6pcb *head = in6p->in6p_head;
    137 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL;
    138 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    139 	u_short	lport = 0;
    140 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    141 	int error;
    142 
    143 	if (in6p->in6p_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    144 		return(EINVAL);
    145 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0 &&
    146 	   ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
    147 	    (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
    148 		wild = IN6PLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
    149 	if (nam) {
    150 		sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    151 		if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    152 			return(EINVAL);
    153 		/*
    154 		 * We should check the family, but old programs
    155 		 * incorrectly fail to intialize it.
    156 		 */
    157 		if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    158 			return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    159 
    160 		/*
    161 		 * If the scope of the destination is link-local, embed the
    162 		 * interface index in the address.
    163 		 */
    164 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    165 			/* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
    166 			/* XXX sin6_scope_id is weaker than advanced-api. */
    167 			struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
    168 			if (in6p->in6p_outputopts &&
    169 			    (pi = in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
    170 			    pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
    171 				sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
    172 					= htons(pi->ipi6_ifindex);
    173 			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)
    174 				&& in6p->in6p_moptions
    175 				&& in6p->in6p_moptions->im6o_multicast_ifp) {
    176 				sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
    177 					htons(in6p->in6p_moptions->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index);
    178 			} else if (sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
    179 				/* boundary check */
    180 				if (sin6->sin6_scope_id < 0
    181 				 || if_index < sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
    182 					return ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
    183 				}
    184 				sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
    185 					= htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id & 0xffff);/*XXX*/
    186 				/* this must be cleared for ifa_ifwithaddr() */
    187 				sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
    188 			}
    189 		}
    190 
    191 		lport = sin6->sin6_port;
    192 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    193 			/*
    194 			 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    195 			 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
    196 			 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    197 			 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    198 			 * new and duplicated sockets.
    199 			 */
    200 			if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
    201 				reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    202 		} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    203 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
    204 
    205 			bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    206 			sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    207 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    208 			bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], &sin.sin_addr,
    209 				sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    210 			if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin) == 0)
    211 				return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    212 		} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    213 			struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    214 
    215 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;		/* yech... */
    216 			if ((ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == 0)
    217 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    218 
    219 			/*
    220 			 * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally
    221 			 * cause sending a packet with anycast source address.
    222 			 */
    223 			if (ia &&
    224 			    ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
    225 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
    226 			     IN6_IFF_DETACHED|IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)) {
    227 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    228 			}
    229 		}
    230 		if (lport) {
    231 			/* GROSS */
    232 			if (ntohs(lport) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED &&
    233 			   (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    234 				return(EACCES);
    235 
    236 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    237 				/* should check this but we can't ... */
    238 #if 0
    239 				struct inpcb *t;
    240 
    241 				t = in_pcblookup_bind(&tcbtable,
    242 					(struct in_addr *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
    243 					lport);
    244 				if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    245 					return EADDRINUSE;
    246 #endif
    247 			} else {
    248 				struct in6pcb *t;
    249 
    250 				t = in6_pcblookup(head, &zeroin6_addr, 0,
    251 						  &sin6->sin6_addr, lport, wild);
    252 				if (t && (reuseport & t->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
    253 					return(EADDRINUSE);
    254 			}
    255 		}
    256 		in6p->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    257 	}
    258 	if (lport == 0) {
    259 		u_short last_port;
    260 		void *t;
    261 
    262 		/* XXX IN6P_LOWPORT */
    263 
    264 		/* value out of range */
    265 		if (head->in6p_lport < IPV6PORT_ANONMIN)
    266 			head->in6p_lport = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
    267 		else if (head->in6p_lport > IPV6PORT_ANONMAX)
    268 			head->in6p_lport = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
    269 		last_port = head->in6p_lport;
    270 		goto startover;	/*to randomize*/
    271 		for (;;) {
    272 			lport = htons(head->in6p_lport);
    273 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    274 #if 0
    275 				t = in_pcblookup_bind(&tcbtable,
    276 					(struct in_addr *)&in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3],
    277 					lport);
    278 #else
    279 				t = NULL;
    280 #endif
    281 			} else {
    282 				t = in6_pcblookup(head, &zeroin6_addr, 0,
    283 					  &in6p->in6p_laddr, lport, wild);
    284 			}
    285 			if (t == 0)
    286 				break;
    287 startover:
    288 			if (head->in6p_lport >= IPV6PORT_ANONMAX)
    289 				head->in6p_lport = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
    290 			else
    291 				head->in6p_lport++;
    292 			if (head->in6p_lport == last_port)
    293 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    294 		}
    295 	}
    296 	in6p->in6p_lport = lport;
    297 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = sin6 ? sin6->sin6_flowinfo : 0;	/*XXX*/
    298 	return(0);
    299 }
    300 
    301 /*
    302  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    303  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin6.
    304  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    305  * then pick one.
    306  */
    307 int
    308 in6_pcbconnect(in6p, nam)
    309 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    310 	struct mbuf *nam;
    311 {
    312 	struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL;
    313 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    314 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
    315 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;	/* outgoing interface */
    316 	int error = 0;
    317 	struct in6_addr mapped;
    318 
    319 	(void)&in6a;				/* XXX fool gcc */
    320 
    321 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*sin6))
    322 		return(EINVAL);
    323 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    324 		return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    325 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
    326 		return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    327 
    328 	/* sanity check for mapped address case */
    329 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    330 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    331 			in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    332 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    333 			return EINVAL;
    334 	} else {
    335 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    336 			return EINVAL;
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	/*
    340 	 * If the scope of the destination is link-local, embed the interface
    341 	 * index in the address.
    342 	 */
    343 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    344 		/* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
    345 		/* XXX sin6_scope_id is weaker than advanced-api. */
    346 		if (in6p->in6p_outputopts &&
    347 		    (pi = in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
    348 		    pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
    349 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(pi->ipi6_ifindex);
    350 			ifp = ifindex2ifnet[pi->ipi6_ifindex];
    351 		}
    352 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
    353 			 in6p->in6p_moptions &&
    354 			 in6p->in6p_moptions->im6o_multicast_ifp) {
    355 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
    356 				htons(in6p->in6p_moptions->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index);
    357 			ifp = ifindex2ifnet[in6p->in6p_moptions->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index];
    358 		} else if (sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
    359 			/* boundary check */
    360 			if (sin6->sin6_scope_id < 0
    361 			 || if_index < sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
    362 				return ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
    363 			}
    364 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
    365 				= htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id & 0xffff);/*XXX*/
    366 			ifp = ifindex2ifnet[sin6->sin6_scope_id];
    367 		}
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	/* Source address selection. */
    371 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    372 	 && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
    373 		struct sockaddr_in sin, *sinp;
    374 
    375 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    376 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
    377 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    378 		bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], &sin.sin_addr,
    379 			sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
    380 		sinp = in_selectsrc(&sin, (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route,
    381 			in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error);
    382 		if (sinp == 0) {
    383 			if (error == 0)
    384 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    385 			return(error);
    386 		}
    387 		bzero(&mapped, sizeof(mapped));
    388 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
    389 		bcopy(&sinp->sin_addr, &mapped.s6_addr32[3], sizeof(sinp->sin_addr));
    390 		in6a = &mapped;
    391 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    392 		in6a = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
    393 				  in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route,
    394 				  &error);
    395 		if (in6a == 0) {
    396 			if (error == 0)
    397 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    398 			return(error);
    399 		}
    400 	}
    401 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt)
    402 		ifp = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
    403 
    404 	/*
    405 	 * Default hop limit selection. If a hoplimit was specified via ioctl,
    406 	 * use it. Else if the outgoing interface is detected and the current
    407 	 * hop limit of the interface was specified by router advertisement,
    408 	 * use the value.
    409 	 * Otherwise, use the system default hoplimit.
    410 	 */
    411 	if (in6p->in6p_hops >= 0)
    412 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6p->in6p_hops;
    413 	else if (ifp)
    414 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].chlim;
    415 	else
    416 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
    417 
    418 	if (in6_pcblookup(in6p->in6p_head,
    419 			 &sin6->sin6_addr,
    420 			 sin6->sin6_port,
    421 			 IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ?
    422 			  in6a : &in6p->in6p_laddr,
    423 			 in6p->in6p_lport,
    424 			 0))
    425 		return(EADDRINUSE);
    426 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    427 	 || (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)
    428 	  && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0)) {
    429 		if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0)
    430 			(void)in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0);
    431 		in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a;
    432 	}
    433 	in6p->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
    434 	in6p->in6p_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
    435 	/*
    436 	 * xxx kazu flowlabel is necessary for connect?
    437 	 * but if this line is missing, the garbage value remains.
    438 	 */
    439 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
    440 	return(0);
    441 }
    442 
    443 /*
    444  * Return an IPv6 address, which is the most appropriate for given
    445  * destination and user specified options.
    446  * If necessary, this function lookups the routing table and return
    447  * an entry to the caller for later use.
    448  */
    449 struct in6_addr *
    450 in6_selectsrc(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, errorp)
    451 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock;
    452 	struct ip6_pktopts *opts;
    453 	struct ip6_moptions *mopts;
    454 	struct route_in6 *ro;
    455 	int *errorp;
    456 {
    457 	struct in6_addr *dst;
    458 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = 0;
    459 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
    460 
    461 	dst = &dstsock->sin6_addr;
    462 	*errorp = 0;
    463 
    464 	/*
    465 	 * If the source address is explicitly specified by the caller,
    466 	 * use it.
    467 	 * If the caller doesn't specify the source address but
    468 	 * the outgoing interface, use an address associated with
    469 	 * the interface.
    470 	 */
    471 	if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo)) {
    472 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&pi->ipi6_addr))
    473 			return(&pi->ipi6_addr);
    474 		else if (pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
    475 			/* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
    476 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifindex2ifnet[pi->ipi6_ifindex],
    477 					       dst);
    478 			if (ia6 == 0) {
    479 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    480 				return(0);
    481 			}
    482 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
    483 		}
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	/*
    487 	 * If the destination address is a multicast address and
    488 	 * the outgoing interface for the address is specified
    489 	 * by the caller, use an address associated with the interface.
    490 	 * There is a sanity check here; if the destination has node-local
    491 	 * scope, the outgoing interfacde should be a loopback address.
    492 	 * Even if the outgoing interface is not specified, we also
    493 	 * choose a loopback interface as the outgoing interface.
    494 	 */
    495 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
    496 		struct ifnet *ifp = mopts ? mopts->im6o_multicast_ifp : NULL;
    497 #ifdef __bsdi__
    498 		extern struct ifnet loif;
    499 #endif
    500 
    501 		if (ifp == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(dst)) {
    502 #ifdef __bsdi__
    503 			ifp = &loif;
    504 #else
    505 			ifp = &loif[0];
    506 #endif
    507 		}
    508 
    509 		if (ifp) {
    510 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifp, dst);
    511 			if (ia6 == 0) {
    512 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    513 				return(0);
    514 			}
    515 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
    516 		}
    517 	}
    518 
    519 	/*
    520 	 * XXX How should we use sin6_scope_id???
    521 	 */
    522 
    523 	/*
    524 	 * If the next hop address for the packet is specified
    525 	 * by caller, use an address associated with the route
    526 	 * to the next hop.
    527 	 */
    528 	{
    529 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_next;
    530 		struct rtentry *rt;
    531 
    532 		if (opts && opts->ip6po_nexthop) {
    533 			sin6_next = satosin6(opts->ip6po_nexthop);
    534 			rt = nd6_lookup(&sin6_next->sin6_addr, 1, NULL);
    535 			if (rt) {
    536 				ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(rt->rt_ifp, dst);
    537 				if (ia6 == 0)
    538 					ia6 = ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa);
    539 			}
    540 			if (ia6 == 0) {
    541 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    542 				return(0);
    543 			}
    544 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
    545 		}
    546 	}
    547 
    548 	/*
    549 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
    550 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
    551 	 */
    552 	if (ro) {
    553 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
    554 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr, dst)) {
    555 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    556 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
    557 		}
    558 		if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
    559 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0) {
    560 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
    561 			bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    562 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    563 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    564 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_addr = *dst;
    565 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
    566 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    567 				ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&((struct route *)ro)
    568 						     ->ro_dst, 0, 0UL);
    569 #endif /*__FreeBSD__*/
    570 #if defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
    571 				ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&((struct route *)ro)
    572 						     ->ro_dst, 0);
    573 #endif /*__bsdi__*/
    574 			} else {
    575 #if 0 /* XXX Is this correct? */
    576 				rtcalloc((struct route *)ro);
    577 #else
    578 				rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
    579 #endif
    580 			}
    581 		}
    582 
    583 		/*
    584 		 * in_pcbconnect() checks out IFF_LOOPBACK to skip using
    585 		 * the address. But we don't know why it does so.
    586 		 * It is necessary to ensure the scope even for lo0
    587 		 * so doesn't check out IFF_LOOPBACK.
    588 		 */
    589 
    590 		if (ro->ro_rt) {
    591 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp, dst);
    592 			if (ia6 == 0) /* xxx scope error ?*/
    593 				ia6 = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
    594 		}
    595 #if 0
    596 		/*
    597 		 * xxx The followings are necessary? (kazu)
    598 		 * I don't think so.
    599 		 * It's for SO_DONTROUTE option in IPv4.(jinmei)
    600 		 */
    601 		if (ia6 == 0) {
    602 			struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {sizeof(sin6), AF_INET6, 0};
    603 
    604 			sin6->sin6_addr = *dst;
    605 
    606 			ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sin6tosa(&sin6)));
    607 			if (ia6 == 0)
    608 				ia6 = ifatoia6(ifa_ifwithnet(sin6tosa(&sin6)));
    609 			if (ia6 == 0)
    610 				return(0);
    611 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
    612 		}
    613 #endif /* 0 */
    614 		if (ia6 == 0) {
    615 			*errorp = EHOSTUNREACH;	/* no route */
    616 			return(0);
    617 		}
    618 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
    619 	}
    620 
    621 	*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    622 	return(0);
    623 }
    624 
    625 void
    626 in6_pcbdisconnect(in6p)
    627 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    628 {
    629 	bzero((caddr_t)&in6p->in6p_faddr, sizeof(in6p->in6p_faddr));
    630 	in6p->in6p_fport = 0;
    631 	if (in6p->in6p_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    632 		in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
    633 }
    634 
    635 void
    636 in6_pcbdetach(in6p)
    637 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    638 {
    639 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
    640 
    641 #ifdef IPSEC
    642 	if (sotoin6pcb(so) != 0)
    643 		key_freeso(so);
    644 	ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(in6p);
    645 #endif /* IPSEC */
    646 	sotoin6pcb(so) = 0;
    647 	sofree(so);
    648 	if (in6p->in6p_options)
    649 		m_freem(in6p->in6p_options);
    650 	if (in6p->in6p_outputopts) {
    651 		if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr &&
    652 		    in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_route.ro_rt)
    653 			RTFREE(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
    654 		if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_m)
    655 			(void)m_free(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_m);
    656 		free(in6p->in6p_outputopts, M_IP6OPT);
    657 	}
    658 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt)
    659 		rtfree(in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt);
    660 	ip6_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_moptions);
    661 #if 0
    662 	remque(in6p);
    663 #else
    664 	in6p->in6p_next->in6p_prev = in6p->in6p_prev;
    665 	in6p->in6p_prev->in6p_next = in6p->in6p_next;
    666 	in6p->in6p_prev = NULL;
    667 #endif
    668 	FREE(in6p, M_PCB);
    669 }
    670 
    671 void
    672 in6_setsockaddr(in6p, nam)
    673 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    674 	struct mbuf *nam;
    675 {
    676 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    677 
    678 	nam->m_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    679 	sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    680 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
    681 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    682 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    683 	sin6->sin6_port = in6p->in6p_lport;
    684 	sin6->sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_laddr;
    685 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    686 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
    687 	else
    688 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
    689 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    690 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    691 }
    692 
    693 void
    694 in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam)
    695 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    696 	struct mbuf *nam;
    697 {
    698 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    699 
    700 	nam->m_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    701 	sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    702 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
    703 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    704 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    705 	sin6->sin6_port = in6p->in6p_fport;
    706 	sin6->sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr;
    707 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    708 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
    709 	else
    710 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
    711 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
    712 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    713 }
    714 
    715 /*
    716  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    717  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    718  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    719  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    720  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    721  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    722  * any errors for each matching socket.
    723  *
    724  * Must be called at splnet.
    725  */
    726 int
    727 in6_pcbnotify(head, dst, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg, cmd, notify)
    728 	struct in6pcb *head;
    729 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    730 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    731 	struct in6_addr *laddr6;
    732 	int cmd;
    733 	void (*notify) __P((struct in6pcb *, int));
    734 {
    735 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *oin6p;
    736 	struct in6_addr faddr6;
    737 	u_short	fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    738 	int errno;
    739 	int nmatch = 0;
    740 
    741 	if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    742 		return 0;
    743 	faddr6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst)->sin6_addr;
    744 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&faddr6))
    745 		return 0;
    746 
    747 	/*
    748 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
    749 	 * and use in_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
    750 	 * Dead host indications: notify all references to the destination.
    751 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
    752 	 * deliver only to that socket.
    753 	 */
    754 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
    755 		fport = 0;
    756 		lport = 0;
    757 		bzero((caddr_t)laddr6, sizeof(*laddr6));
    758 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
    759 			notify = in6_rtchange;
    760 	}
    761 	if (notify == NULL)
    762 		return 0;
    763 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
    764 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head;) {
    765 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr,&faddr6) ||
    766 		   in6p->in6p_socket == 0 ||
    767 		   (lport && in6p->in6p_lport != lport) ||
    768 		   (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(laddr6) &&
    769 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6)) ||
    770 		   (fport && in6p->in6p_fport != fport)) {
    771 			in6p = in6p->in6p_next;
    772 			continue;
    773 		}
    774 		oin6p = in6p;
    775 		in6p = in6p->in6p_next;
    776 		(*notify)(oin6p, errno);
    777 		nmatch++;
    778 	}
    779 	return nmatch;
    780 }
    781 
    782 /*
    783  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    784  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    785  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    786  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    787  */
    788 void
    789 in6_losing(in6p)
    790 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    791 {
    792 	struct rtentry *rt;
    793 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    794 
    795 	if ((rt = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
    796 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
    797 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
    798 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] =
    799 			(struct sockaddr *)&in6p->in6p_route.ro_dst;
    800 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    801 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    802 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    803 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    804 			(void)rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    805 					rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    806 					(struct rtentry **)0);
    807 		else
    808 		/*
    809 		 * A new route can be allocated
    810 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    811 		 */
    812 			rtfree(rt);
    813 	}
    814 }
    815 
    816 /*
    817  * After a routing change, flush old routing
    818  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
    819  */
    820 void
    821 in6_rtchange(in6p, errno)
    822 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    823 	int errno;
    824 {
    825 	if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
    826 		rtfree(in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt);
    827 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
    828 		/*
    829 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    830 		 * output is attempted.
    831 		 */
    832 	}
    833 }
    834 
    835 struct in6pcb *
    836 in6_pcblookup(head, faddr6, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg, flags)
    837 	struct in6pcb *head;
    838 	struct in6_addr *faddr6, *laddr6;
    839 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    840 	int flags;
    841 {
    842 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match = 0;
    843 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    844 	u_short	fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    845 
    846 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    847 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    848 			continue;
    849 		wildcard = 0;
    850 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    851 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(laddr6))
    852 				wildcard++;
    853 			else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    854 				continue;
    855 		} else {
    856 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(laddr6))
    857 				wildcard++;
    858 		}
    859 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    860 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(faddr6))
    861 				wildcard++;
    862 			else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6)
    863 			      || in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
    864 				continue;
    865 		} else {
    866 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_ANY(faddr6))
    867 				wildcard++;
    868 		}
    869 		if (wildcard && (flags & IN6PLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0)
    870 			continue;
    871 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    872 			match = in6p;
    873 			matchwild = wildcard;
    874 			if (matchwild == 0)
    875 				break;
    876 		}
    877 	}
    878 	return(match);
    879 }
    880 
    881 #ifndef TCP6
    882 struct rtentry *
    883 in6_pcbrtentry(in6p)
    884 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    885 {
    886 	struct route_in6 *ro;
    887 
    888 	ro = &in6p->in6p_route;
    889 
    890 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
    891 		/*
    892 		 * No route yet, so try to acquire one.
    893 		 */
    894 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    895 			bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(ro->ro_dst));
    896 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    897 			ro->ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    898 			satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr;
    899 			rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
    900 		}
    901 	}
    902 	return (ro->ro_rt);
    903 }
    904 
    905 struct in6pcb *
    906 in6_pcblookup_connect(head, faddr6, fport_arg, laddr6, lport_arg)
    907 	struct in6pcb *head;
    908 	struct in6_addr *faddr6, *laddr6;
    909 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    910 {
    911 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    912 	u_short	fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    913 
    914 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    915 		/* find exact match on both source and dest */
    916 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
    917 			continue;
    918 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    919 			continue;
    920 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
    921 			continue;
    922 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6))
    923 			continue;
    924 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    925 			continue;
    926 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    927 			continue;
    928 		return in6p;
    929 	}
    930 	return NULL;
    931 }
    932 
    933 struct in6pcb *
    934 in6_pcblookup_bind(head, laddr6, lport_arg)
    935 	struct in6pcb *head;
    936 	struct in6_addr *laddr6;
    937 	u_int lport_arg;
    938 {
    939 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match;
    940 	u_short	lport = lport_arg;
    941 
    942 	match = NULL;
    943 	for (in6p = head->in6p_next; in6p != head; in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    944 		/*
    945 	 	 * find destination match.  exact match is preferred
    946 		 * against wildcard match.
    947 		 */
    948 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
    949 			continue;
    950 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
    951 			continue;
    952 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    953 			match = in6p;
    954 		else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
    955 			return in6p;
    956 	}
    957 	return match;
    958 }
    959 #endif
    960