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in6_proto.c revision 1.81
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.81 2008/04/23 06:09:05 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.81 2008/04/23 06:09:05 thorpej Exp $");
     66 
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     69 #include "opt_iso.h"
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     75 #include <sys/domain.h>
     76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     77 
     78 #include <net/if.h>
     79 #include <net/radix.h>
     80 #include <net/route.h>
     81 
     82 #include <netinet/in.h>
     83 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     84 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     85 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     88 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     91 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     92 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     93 
     94 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     95 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
     96 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
     97 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
     98 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
     99 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
    100 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
    101 
    102 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
    103 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    104 
    105 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
    106 
    107 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
    108 
    109 #ifdef IPSEC
    110 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    111 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
    112 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
    113 #include <netinet6/esp.h>
    114 #endif
    115 #include <netinet6/ipcomp.h>
    116 #endif /* IPSEC */
    117 
    118 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    119 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    120 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
    121 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    122 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    123 
    124 
    125 #include "carp.h"
    126 #if NCARP > 0
    127 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 #include "etherip.h"
    131 #if NETHERIP > 1
    132 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
    136 
    137 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    138 
    139 #ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
    140 #define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
    145  */
    146 
    147 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
    148 
    149 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
    150 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    151 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    152 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
    153 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
    154 	.pr_drain = frag6_drain,
    155 },
    156 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
    157 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    158 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
    159 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
    160 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
    161 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
    162 	.pr_ctloutput = ip6_ctloutput,
    163 	.pr_usrreq = udp6_usrreq,
    164 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
    165 },
    166 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
    167 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    168 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
    169 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
    170 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
    171 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
    172 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
    173 	.pr_usrreq = tcp_usrreq,
    174 #ifndef INET	/* don't call initialization and timeout routines twice */
    175 	.pr_init = tcp_init,
    176 	.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
    177 	.pr_drain = tcp_drain,
    178 #endif
    179 },
    180 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    181 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    182 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
    183 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
    184 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
    185 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    186 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    187 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    188 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    189 },
    190 #ifdef GATEWAY
    191 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    192 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    193 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
    194 },
    195 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    196 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    197 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    198 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
    199 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    200 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
    201 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    202 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    203 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
    204 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    205 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
    206 },
    207 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    208 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    209 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
    210 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    211 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
    212 },
    213 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    214 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    215 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
    216 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    217 	.pr_input = route6_input,
    218 },
    219 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    220 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    221 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
    222 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    223 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
    224 },
    225 #ifdef IPSEC
    226 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    227 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    228 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
    229 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    230 	.pr_input = ah6_input,
    231 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
    232 	.pr_init = ah6_init,
    233 },
    234 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
    235 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    236 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    237 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
    238 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    239 	.pr_input = esp6_input,
    240 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
    241 	.pr_init = esp6_init,
    242 },
    243 #endif
    244 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    245 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    246 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
    247 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    248 	.pr_input = ipcomp6_input,
    249 	.pr_init = ipcomp6_init,
    250 },
    251 #endif /* IPSEC */
    252 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    253 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    254 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    255 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
    256 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    257 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    258 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
    259 },
    260 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    261 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    262 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
    263 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    264 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    265 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
    266 },
    267 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    268 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    269 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
    270 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    271 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    272 },
    273 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    274 #ifdef INET
    275 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    276 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    277 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
    278 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    279 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
    280 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    281 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
    282 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    283 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    284 	.pr_init = encap_init,
    285 },
    286 #endif
    287 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    288 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    289 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    290 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    291 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
    292 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    293 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
    294 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    295 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    296 	.pr_init = encap_init,
    297 },
    298 #if NETHERIP > 1
    299 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    300 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    301 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
    302 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    303 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
    304 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    305 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    306 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    307 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    308 },
    309 #endif
    310 #if NCARP > 0
    311 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    312 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    313 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
    314 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    315 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
    316 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    317 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    318 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    319 },
    320 #endif /* NCARP */
    321 #ifdef ISO
    322 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    323 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    324 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_EON,
    325 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    326 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
    327 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    328 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
    329 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    330 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    331 	/*XXX*/
    332 	.pr_init = encap_init,
    333 },
    334 #endif
    335 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    336 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    337 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
    338 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    339 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
    340 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    341 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    342 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    343 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
    344 },
    345 /* raw wildcard */
    346 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    347 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    348 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    349 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
    350 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    351 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    352 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    353 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
    354 },
    355 };
    356 
    357 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
    358 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
    359 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
    360 	, .sin6_port = 0
    361 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
    362 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
    363 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
    364 };
    365 
    366 struct domain inet6domain = {
    367 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
    368 	.dom_init = NULL, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
    369 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
    370 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
    371 	.dom_rtattach = rn_inithead,
    372 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
    373 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
    374 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
    375 	.dom_ifqueues = { &ip6intrq, NULL },
    376 	.dom_link = { NULL },
    377 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
    378 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
    379 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
    380 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
    381 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
    382 };
    383 
    384 int
    385 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
    386 {
    387 	uint_fast8_t len;
    388 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
    389 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
    390 	int rc;
    391 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
    392 
    393 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
    394 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
    395 
    396 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
    397 
    398 	if (len > addrofs &&
    399 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
    400 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
    401 		return rc;
    402 
    403 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * Internet configuration info
    408  */
    409 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
    410 #ifdef GATEWAY6
    411 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
    412 #else
    413 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
    414 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
    415 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
    416 
    417 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
    418 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
    419 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
    420 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
    421 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
    422 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
    423 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
    424 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
    425 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
    426 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
    427 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
    428 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
    429 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
    430 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
    431 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
    432 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
    433 
    434 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
    435 time_t	ip6_log_time = (time_t)0L;
    436 
    437 /* icmp6 */
    438 /*
    439  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
    440  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
    441  * or so? (jinmei (at) kame.net 19990310)
    442  */
    443 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
    444 
    445 /* raw IP6 parameters */
    446 /*
    447  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
    448  */
    449 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
    450 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
    451 
    452 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
    453 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
    454 
    455 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
    456 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
    457 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
    458 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
    459 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
    460 
    461 /* UDP on IP6 parameters */
    462 int	udp6_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
    463 int	udp6_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    464 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
    465