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in6_proto.c revision 1.98
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.98 2013/03/01 18:25:58 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.98 2013/03/01 18:25:58 joerg Exp $");
     66 
     67 #include "opt_gateway.h"
     68 #include "opt_inet.h"
     69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     75 #include <sys/domain.h>
     76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     77 
     78 #include <net/if.h>
     79 #include <net/radix.h>
     80 #include <net/route.h>
     81 
     82 #include <netinet/in.h>
     83 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     84 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     85 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     88 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     91 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     92 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     93 
     94 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     95 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
     96 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
     97 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
     98 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
     99 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
    100 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
    101 
    102 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
    103 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    104 
    105 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
    106 
    107 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
    108 
    109 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    110 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    111 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
    112 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    113 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    114 
    115 
    116 #include "carp.h"
    117 #if NCARP > 0
    118 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #include "etherip.h"
    122 #if NETHERIP > 0
    123 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
    127 
    128 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
    132  */
    133 
    134 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
    135 
    136 /* Wrappers to acquire kernel_lock. */
    137 
    138 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(rip6_usrreq)
    139 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(udp6_usrreq)
    140 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(tcp_usrreq)
    141 
    142 #define	rip6_usrreq 	rip6_usrreq_wrapper
    143 #define	udp6_usrreq 	udp6_usrreq_wrapper
    144 #define	tcp_usrreq 	tcp_usrreq_wrapper
    145 
    146 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(rip6_ctlinput)
    147 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(encap6_ctlinput)
    148 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(udp6_ctlinput)
    149 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(tcp6_ctlinput)
    150 
    151 #define	rip6_ctlinput	rip6_ctlinput_wrapper
    152 #define	encap6_ctlinput	encap6_ctlinput_wrapper
    153 #define	udp6_ctlinput	udp6_ctlinput_wrapper
    154 #define	tcp6_ctlinput	tcp6_ctlinput_wrapper
    155 
    156 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(rip6_ctloutput)
    157 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(tcp_ctloutput)
    158 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(udp6_ctloutput)
    159 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(icmp6_ctloutput)
    160 
    161 #define	rip6_ctloutput	rip6_ctloutput_wrapper
    162 #define	tcp_ctloutput	tcp_ctloutput_wrapper
    163 #define	udp6_ctloutput	udp6_ctloutput_wrapper
    164 #define	icmp6_ctloutput	icmp6_ctloutput_wrapper
    165 
    166 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    167 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(ah6_ctlinput)
    168 
    169 #define	ah6_ctlinput	ah6_ctlinput_wrapper
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    173 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(esp6_ctlinput)
    174 
    175 #define	esp6_ctlinput	esp6_ctlinput_wrapper
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
    179 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    180 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    181 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
    182 	.pr_fasttimo = frag6_fasttimo,
    183 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
    184 	.pr_drain = frag6_drainstub,
    185 },
    186 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
    187 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    188 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
    189 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
    190 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
    191 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
    192 	.pr_ctloutput = udp6_ctloutput,
    193 	.pr_usrreq = udp6_usrreq,
    194 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
    195 },
    196 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
    197 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    198 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
    199 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
    200 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
    201 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
    202 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
    203 	.pr_usrreq = tcp_usrreq,
    204 #ifndef INET	/* don't call initialization and timeout routines twice */
    205 	.pr_init = tcp_init,
    206 	.pr_fasttimo = tcp_fasttimo,
    207 	.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
    208 	.pr_drain = tcp_drainstub,
    209 #endif
    210 },
    211 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    212 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    213 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
    214 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
    215 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
    216 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    217 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    218 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    219 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    220 },
    221 #ifdef GATEWAY
    222 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    223 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    224 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
    225 	.pr_init = ip6flow_poolinit,
    226 },
    227 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    228 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    229 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    230 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
    231 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    232 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
    233 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    234 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    235 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
    236 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    237 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
    238 },
    239 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    240 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    241 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
    242 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    243 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
    244 },
    245 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    246 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    247 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
    248 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    249 	.pr_input = route6_input,
    250 },
    251 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    252 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    253 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
    254 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    255 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
    256 },
    257 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    258 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    259 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    260 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
    261 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    262 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    263 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
    264 },
    265 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    266 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    267 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
    268 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    269 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    270 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
    271 },
    272 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    273 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    274 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
    275 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    276 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
    277 },
    278 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    279 #ifdef INET
    280 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    281 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    282 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
    283 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    284 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
    285 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    286 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
    287 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    288 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    289 	.pr_init = encap_init,
    290 },
    291 #endif
    292 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    293 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    294 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
    295 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    296 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
    297 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    298 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
    299 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    300 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    301 	.pr_init = encap_init,
    302 },
    303 #if NETHERIP > 0
    304 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    305 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    306 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
    307 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    308 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
    309 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    310 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
    311 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    312 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    313 },
    314 #endif
    315 #if NCARP > 0
    316 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    317 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    318 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
    319 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
    320 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
    321 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    322 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    323 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    324 },
    325 #endif /* NCARP */
    326 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    327 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    328 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
    329 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    330 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
    331 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    332 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    333 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    334 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
    335 },
    336 /* raw wildcard */
    337 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
    338 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
    339 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
    340 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
    341 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
    342 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
    343 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
    344 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
    345 },
    346 };
    347 
    348 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
    349 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
    350 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
    351 	, .sin6_port = 0
    352 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
    353 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
    354 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
    355 };
    356 
    357 struct domain inet6domain = {
    358 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
    359 	.dom_init = NULL, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
    360 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
    361 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
    362 	.dom_rtattach = rt_inithead,
    363 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
    364 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct ip_pack6),
    365 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
    366 	.dom_ifqueues = { &ip6intrq, NULL },
    367 	.dom_link = { NULL },
    368 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
    369 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
    370 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
    371 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
    372 	.dom_sockaddr_externalize = sockaddr_in6_externalize,
    373 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
    374 };
    375 
    376 #if 0
    377 int
    378 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
    379 {
    380 	uint_fast8_t len;
    381 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
    382 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
    383 	int rc;
    384 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
    385 
    386 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
    387 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
    388 
    389 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
    390 
    391 	if (len > addrofs &&
    392 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
    393 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
    394 		return rc;
    395 
    396 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
    397 }
    398 #endif
    399 
    400 /*
    401  * Internet configuration info
    402  */
    403 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
    404 #ifdef GATEWAY6
    405 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
    406 #else
    407 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
    408 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
    409 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
    410 
    411 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
    412 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
    413 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
    414 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
    415 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
    416 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
    417 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
    418 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
    419 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
    420 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
    421 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
    422 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
    423 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
    424 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
    425 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
    426 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
    427 int     ip6_neighborgcthresh = 2048; /* Threshold # of NDP entries for GC */
    428 int     ip6_maxifprefixes = 16; /* Max acceptable prefixes via RA per IF */
    429 int     ip6_maxifdefrouters = 16; /* Max acceptable def routers via RA */
    430 int     ip6_maxdynroutes = 4096; /* Max # of routes created via redirect */
    431 
    432 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
    433 time_t	ip6_log_time = 0;
    434 int	ip6_rtadv_maxroutes = 100; /* (arbitrary) initial maximum number of
    435                                     * routes via rtadv expected to be
    436                                     * significantly larger than common use.
    437                                     * if you need to count: 3 extra initial
    438                                     * routes, plus 1 per interface after the
    439                                     * first one, then one per non-linklocal
    440                                     * prefix */
    441 
    442 /* icmp6 */
    443 /*
    444  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
    445  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
    446  * or so? (jinmei (at) kame.net 19990310)
    447  */
    448 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
    449 
    450 /* raw IP6 parameters */
    451 /*
    452  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
    453  */
    454 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
    455 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
    456 
    457 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
    458 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
    459 
    460 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
    461 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
    462 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
    463 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
    464 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
    465 
    466 /* UDP on IP6 parameters */
    467 int	udp6_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
    468 int	udp6_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
    469 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
    470