ip6_forward.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ip6_forward.c,v 1.3 1999/07/03 21:30:18 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
36 #include <sys/domain.h>
37 #include <sys/protosw.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/syslog.h>
43
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/route.h>
46
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
49 #include <netinet6/in6_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet6/ip6.h>
51 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) || __FreeBSD__ < 3
52 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
55 #include <netinet6/icmp6.h>
56
57 struct route_in6 ip6_forward_rt;
58
59 /*
60 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
61 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
62 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
63 * of codes and types.
64 *
65 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
66 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
67 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
68 * protocol deal with that.
69 *
70 */
71
72 void
73 ip6_forward(m, srcrt)
74 struct mbuf *m;
75 int srcrt;
76 {
77 register struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
78 register struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
79 register struct rtentry *rt;
80 int error, type = 0, code = 0;
81 struct mbuf *mcopy;
82
83 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
84 in6_canforward(&ip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst) == 0) {
85 ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
86 ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
87 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) || __FreeBSD__ < 3
88 if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < time.tv_sec) {
89 ip6_log_time = time.tv_sec;
90 #else
91 if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < time_second) {
92 ip6_log_time = time_second;
93 #endif
94 log(LOG_DEBUG,
95 "cannot forward "
96 "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n",
97 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), /* XXX meaningless */
98 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
99 ip6->ip6_nxt,
100 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname);
101 }
102 m_freem(m);
103 return;
104 }
105
106 if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) {
107 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,
108 ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0);
109 return;
110 }
111 ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC;
112
113 dst = &ip6_forward_rt.ro_dst;
114 if (!srcrt) {
115 /*
116 * ip6_forward_rt.ro_dst.sin6_addr is equal to ip6->ip6_dst
117 */
118 if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
119 (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
120 if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) {
121 RTFREE(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
122 ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
123 }
124 /* this probably fails but give it a try again */
125 #ifdef __NetBSD__
126 rtalloc((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt);
127 #else
128 rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt,
129 RTF_PRCLONING);
130 #endif
131 }
132
133 if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
134 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
135 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
136 ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0);
137 return;
138 }
139 } else if ((rt = ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
140 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst->sin6_addr)) {
141 if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) {
142 RTFREE(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
143 ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
144 }
145 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
146 dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
147 dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
148 dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
149
150 #ifdef __NetBSD__
151 rtalloc((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt);
152 #else
153 rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
154 #endif
155 if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
156 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
157 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
158 ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0);
159 return;
160 }
161 }
162 rt = ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt;
163 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu){
164 icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu);
165 return;
166 }
167
168 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
169 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
170 /*
171 * Save at most 528 bytes of the packet in case
172 * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src.
173 * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur.
174 */
175 mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN));
176
177 /*
178 * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface
179 * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect
180 * to sender to shortcut a hop.
181 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
182 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
183 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route
184 * modified by a redirect.
185 */
186 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt &&
187 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0)
188 type = ND_REDIRECT;
189
190 error = (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)(rt->rt_ifp, m,
191 (struct sockaddr *)dst,
192 ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
193 if (error)
194 ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
195 else {
196 ip6stat.ip6s_forward++;
197 if (type)
198 ip6stat.ip6s_redirectsent++;
199 else {
200 if (mcopy)
201 goto freecopy;
202 }
203 }
204 if (mcopy == NULL)
205 return;
206
207 switch (error) {
208 case 0:
209 #if 1
210 if (type == ND_REDIRECT) {
211 icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt);
212 return;
213 }
214 #endif
215 goto freecopy;
216
217 case EMSGSIZE:
218 /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */
219 goto freecopy;
220
221 case ENOBUFS:
222 /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */
223 goto freecopy;
224
225 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
226 case EHOSTUNREACH:
227 case ENETDOWN:
228 case EHOSTDOWN:
229 default:
230 type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH;
231 code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR;
232 break;
233 }
234 icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0);
235 return;
236
237 freecopy:
238 m_freem(mcopy);
239 }
240