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ip6_var.h revision 1.44
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip6_var.h,v 1.44 2007/05/17 11:48:42 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: ip6_var.h,v 1.33 2000/06/11 14:59:20 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)ip_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     62  */
     63 
     64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
     65 #define _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
     66 
     67 #include <net/route.h>
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * IP6 reassembly queue structure.  Each fragment
     71  * being reassembled is attached to one of these structures.
     72  */
     73 struct	ip6q {
     74 	u_int32_t	ip6q_head;
     75 	u_int16_t	ip6q_len;
     76 	u_int8_t	ip6q_nxt;	/* ip6f_nxt in first fragment */
     77 	u_int8_t	ip6q_hlim;
     78 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_down;
     79 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_up;
     80 	u_int32_t	ip6q_ident;
     81 	u_int8_t	ip6q_arrive;
     82 	u_int8_t	ip6q_ttl;
     83 	struct in6_addr	ip6q_src, ip6q_dst;
     84 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_next;
     85 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_prev;
     86 	int		ip6q_unfrglen;	/* len of unfragmentable part */
     87 #ifdef notyet
     88 	u_char		*ip6q_nxtp;
     89 #endif
     90 	int		ip6q_nfrag;	/* # of fragments */
     91 };
     92 
     93 struct	ip6asfrag {
     94 	u_int32_t	ip6af_head;
     95 	u_int16_t	ip6af_len;
     96 	u_int8_t	ip6af_nxt;
     97 	u_int8_t	ip6af_hlim;
     98 	/* must not override the above members during reassembling */
     99 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_down;
    100 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_up;
    101 	struct mbuf	*ip6af_m;
    102 	int		ip6af_offset;	/* offset in ip6af_m to next header */
    103 	int		ip6af_frglen;	/* fragmentable part length */
    104 	int		ip6af_off;	/* fragment offset */
    105 	u_int16_t	ip6af_mff;	/* more fragment bit in frag off */
    106 };
    107 
    108 #define IP6_REASS_MBUF(ip6af) ((ip6af)->ip6af_m)
    109 
    110 struct	ip6_moptions {
    111 	struct	ifnet *im6o_multicast_ifp; /* ifp for outgoing multicasts */
    112 	u_char	im6o_multicast_hlim;	/* hoplimit for outgoing multicasts */
    113 	u_char	im6o_multicast_loop;	/* 1 >= hear sends if a member */
    114 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) im6o_memberships;
    115 };
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Control options for outgoing packets
    119  */
    120 
    121 /* Routing header related info */
    122 struct	ip6po_rhinfo {
    123 	struct	ip6_rthdr *ip6po_rhi_rthdr; /* Routing header */
    124 	struct	route ip6po_rhi_route; /* Route to the 1st hop */
    125 };
    126 #define ip6po_rthdr	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr
    127 #define ip6po_route	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_route
    128 
    129 /* Nexthop related info */
    130 struct	ip6po_nhinfo {
    131 	struct	sockaddr *ip6po_nhi_nexthop;
    132 	struct	route ip6po_nhi_route; /* Route to the nexthop */
    133 };
    134 #define ip6po_nexthop	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_nexthop
    135 #define ip6po_nextroute	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_route
    136 
    137 struct	ip6_pktopts {
    138 	struct	mbuf *ip6po_m;	/* Pointer to mbuf storing the data */
    139 	int	ip6po_hlim;		/* Hoplimit for outgoing packets */
    140 	struct	in6_pktinfo *ip6po_pktinfo; /* Outgoing IF/address information */
    141 	struct	ip6po_nhinfo ip6po_nhinfo; /* Next-hop address information */
    142 	struct	ip6_hbh *ip6po_hbh; /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
    143 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest1; /* Destination options header(1st part) */
    144 	struct	ip6po_rhinfo ip6po_rhinfo; /* Routing header related info. */
    145 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest2; /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
    146 	int	ip6po_tclass;	/* traffic class */
    147 	int	ip6po_minmtu;  /* fragment vs PMTU discovery policy */
    148 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY	-1 /* default; send at min MTU for multicast*/
    149 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE	 0 /* always perform pmtu disc */
    150 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL	 1 /* always send at min MTU */
    151 	int ip6po_flags;
    152 #if 0	/* parameters in this block is obsolete. do not reuse the values. */
    153 #define IP6PO_REACHCONF	0x01	/* upper-layer reachability confirmation. */
    154 #define IP6PO_MINMTU	0x02	/* use minimum MTU (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */
    155 #endif
    156 #define IP6PO_DONTFRAG	0x04	/* disable fragmentation (IPV6_DONTFRAG) */
    157 };
    158 
    159 struct	ip6stat {
    160 	u_quad_t ip6s_total;		/* total packets received */
    161 	u_quad_t ip6s_tooshort;		/* packet too short */
    162 	u_quad_t ip6s_toosmall;		/* not enough data */
    163 	u_quad_t ip6s_fragments;	/* fragments received */
    164 	u_quad_t ip6s_fragdropped;	/* frags dropped(dups, out of space) */
    165 	u_quad_t ip6s_fragtimeout;	/* fragments timed out */
    166 	u_quad_t ip6s_fragoverflow;	/* fragments that exceeded limit */
    167 	u_quad_t ip6s_forward;		/* packets forwarded */
    168 	u_quad_t ip6s_cantforward;	/* packets rcvd for unreachable dest */
    169 	u_quad_t ip6s_redirectsent;	/* packets forwarded on same net */
    170 	u_quad_t ip6s_delivered;	/* datagrams delivered to upper level*/
    171 	u_quad_t ip6s_localout;		/* total ip packets generated here */
    172 	u_quad_t ip6s_odropped;		/* lost packets due to nobufs, etc. */
    173 	u_quad_t ip6s_reassembled;	/* total packets reassembled ok */
    174 	u_quad_t ip6s_fragmented;	/* datagrams successfully fragmented */
    175 	u_quad_t ip6s_ofragments;	/* output fragments created */
    176 	u_quad_t ip6s_cantfrag;		/* don't fragment flag was set, etc. */
    177 	u_quad_t ip6s_badoptions;	/* error in option processing */
    178 	u_quad_t ip6s_noroute;		/* packets discarded due to no route */
    179 	u_quad_t ip6s_badvers;		/* ip6 version != 6 */
    180 	u_quad_t ip6s_rawout;		/* total raw ip packets generated */
    181 	u_quad_t ip6s_badscope;		/* scope error */
    182 	u_quad_t ip6s_notmember;	/* don't join this multicast group */
    183 	u_quad_t ip6s_nxthist[256];	/* next header history */
    184 	u_quad_t ip6s_m1;		/* one mbuf */
    185 	u_quad_t ip6s_m2m[32];		/* two or more mbuf */
    186 	u_quad_t ip6s_mext1;		/* one ext mbuf */
    187 	u_quad_t ip6s_mext2m;		/* two or more ext mbuf */
    188 	u_quad_t ip6s_exthdrtoolong;	/* ext hdr are not continuous */
    189 	u_quad_t ip6s_nogif;		/* no match gif found */
    190 	u_quad_t ip6s_toomanyhdr;	/* discarded due to too many headers */
    191 
    192 	/*
    193 	 * statistics for improvement of the source address selection
    194 	 * algorithm:
    195 	 * XXX: hardcoded 16 = # of ip6 multicast scope types + 1
    196 	 */
    197 	/* number of times that address selection fails */
    198 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_none;
    199 	/* number of times that an address on the outgoing I/F is chosen */
    200 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_sameif[16];
    201 	/* number of times that an address on a non-outgoing I/F is chosen */
    202 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_otherif[16];
    203 	/*
    204 	 * number of times that an address that has the same scope
    205 	 * from the destination is chosen.
    206 	 */
    207 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_samescope[16];
    208 	/*
    209 	 * number of times that an address that has a different scope
    210 	 * from the destination is chosen.
    211 	 */
    212 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_otherscope[16];
    213 	/* number of times that an deprecated address is chosen */
    214 	u_quad_t ip6s_sources_deprecated[16];
    215 
    216 	u_quad_t ip6s_forward_cachehit;
    217 	u_quad_t ip6s_forward_cachemiss;
    218 
    219 	u_quad_t ip6s_fastforward;      /* packets fast forwarded */
    220 	u_quad_t ip6s_fastforwardflows; /* number of fast forward flows*/
    221 };
    222 
    223 #define IP6FLOW_HASHBITS         6 /* should not be a multiple of 8 */
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * Structure for an IPv6 flow (ip6_fastforward).
    227  */
    228 struct ip6flow {
    229 	LIST_ENTRY(ip6flow) ip6f_list;  /* next in active list */
    230 	LIST_ENTRY(ip6flow) ip6f_hash;  /* next ip6flow in bucket */
    231 	struct in6_addr ip6f_dst;       /* destination address */
    232 	struct in6_addr ip6f_src;       /* source address */
    233 	struct route ip6f_ro;       /* associated route entry */
    234 	u_int32_t ip6f_flow;		/* flow (tos) */
    235 	u_quad_t ip6f_uses;               /* number of uses in this period */
    236 	u_quad_t ip6f_last_uses;          /* number of uses in last period */
    237 	u_quad_t ip6f_dropped;            /* ENOBUFS returned by if_output */
    238 	u_quad_t ip6f_forwarded;          /* packets forwarded */
    239 	u_int ip6f_timer;               /* lifetime timer */
    240 	time_t ip6f_start;              /* creation time */
    241 };
    242 
    243 #ifdef _KERNEL
    244 /*
    245  * Auxiliary attributes of incoming IPv6 packets, which is initialized when we
    246  * come into ip6_input().
    247  * XXX do not make it a kitchen sink!
    248  */
    249 struct ip6aux {
    250 	/* ip6.ip6_dst */
    251 	struct in6_ifaddr *ip6a_dstia6;	/* my ifaddr that matches ip6_dst */
    252 };
    253 
    254 /* flags passed to ip6_output as last parameter */
    255 #define	IPV6_UNSPECSRC		0x01	/* allow :: as the source address */
    256 #define	IPV6_FORWARDING		0x02	/* most of IPv6 header exists */
    257 #define	IPV6_MINMTU		0x04	/* use minimum MTU (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */
    258 
    259 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
    260 #define	IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(ip)	1
    261 #else
    262 #define	IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(ip)	((((vaddr_t) (ip)) & 3) == 0)
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 extern struct	ip6stat ip6stat;	/* statistics */
    266 extern u_int32_t ip6_id;		/* fragment identifier */
    267 extern int	ip6_defhlim;		/* default hop limit */
    268 extern int	ip6_defmcasthlim;	/* default multicast hop limit */
    269 extern int	ip6_forwarding;		/* act as router? */
    270 extern int	ip6_sendredirect;	/* send ICMPv6 redirect? */
    271 extern int	ip6_forward_srcrt;	/* forward src-routed? */
    272 extern int	ip6_use_deprecated;	/* allow deprecated addr as source */
    273 extern int	ip6_rr_prune;		/* router renumbering prefix
    274 					 * walk list every 5 sec.    */
    275 extern int	ip6_mcast_pmtu;		/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
    276 extern int	ip6_v6only;
    277 
    278 extern struct socket *ip6_mrouter; 	/* multicast routing daemon */
    279 extern int	ip6_sendredirects;	/* send IP redirects when forwarding? */
    280 extern int	ip6_maxfragpackets; /* Maximum packets in reassembly queue */
    281 extern int	ip6_maxfrags;	/* Maximum fragments in reassembly queue */
    282 extern int	ip6_sourcecheck;	/* Verify source interface */
    283 extern int	ip6_sourcecheck_interval; /* Interval between log messages */
    284 extern int	ip6_accept_rtadv;	/* Acts as a host not a router */
    285 extern int	ip6_keepfaith;		/* Firewall Aided Internet Translator */
    286 extern int	ip6_log_interval;
    287 extern time_t	ip6_log_time;
    288 extern int	ip6_hdrnestlimit; /* upper limit of # of extension headers */
    289 extern int	ip6_dad_count;		/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
    290 
    291 extern int ip6_auto_flowlabel;
    292 extern int ip6_auto_linklocal;
    293 
    294 extern int   ip6_anonportmin;		/* minimum ephemeral port */
    295 extern int   ip6_anonportmax;		/* maximum ephemeral port */
    296 extern int   ip6_lowportmin;		/* minimum reserved port */
    297 extern int   ip6_lowportmax;		/* maximum reserved port */
    298 
    299 extern int	ip6_use_tempaddr; /* whether to use temporary addresses. */
    300 extern int	ip6_prefer_tempaddr; /* whether to prefer temporary addresses
    301 					in the source address selection */
    302 extern int	ip6_use_defzone; /* whether to use the default scope zone
    303 				    when unspecified */
    304 
    305 #ifdef GATEWAY
    306 extern int      ip6_maxflows;           /* maximum amount of flows for ip6ff */
    307 extern int	ip6_hashsize;		/* size of hash table */
    308 #endif
    309 
    310 struct in6pcb;
    311 
    312 int	icmp6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
    313 
    314 void	ip6_init(void);
    315 void	ip6intr(void);
    316 void	ip6_input(struct mbuf *);
    317 struct in6_ifaddr *ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf *);
    318 void	ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
    319 void	ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
    320 int	ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *, struct mbuf *, int);
    321 u_int8_t *ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *, int);
    322 int	ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    323 int	ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    324 
    325 struct m_tag *ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *);
    326 struct m_tag *ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *);
    327 void	ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *);
    328 
    329 int	ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    330 int	ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t *, int, u_int32_t *,
    331 				 u_int32_t *);
    332 void	ip6_savecontrol(struct in6pcb *, struct mbuf **, struct ip6_hdr *,
    333 		struct mbuf *);
    334 void	ip6_notify_pmtu(struct in6pcb *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    335 		u_int32_t *);
    336 int	ip6_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
    337 
    338 void	ip6_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
    339 
    340 void	ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    341 	              const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    342 int	ip6_output(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    343 			struct route *, int,
    344 			struct ip6_moptions *, struct socket *,
    345 			struct ifnet **);
    346 int	ip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
    347 int	ip6_raw_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
    348 void	ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
    349 int	ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    350 			    struct ip6_pktopts *, int, int);
    351 void	ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
    352 struct ip6_pktopts *ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
    353 int	ip6_optlen(struct in6pcb *);
    354 
    355 int	route6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    356 
    357 void	frag6_init(void);
    358 int	frag6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    359 void	frag6_slowtimo(void);
    360 void	frag6_drain(void);
    361 
    362 int	ip6flow_init(int);
    363 struct  ip6flow *ip6flow_reap(int);
    364 void    ip6flow_create(const struct route *, struct mbuf *);
    365 void    ip6flow_slowtimo(void);
    366 int	ip6flow_invalidate_all(int);
    367 
    368 void	rip6_init(void);
    369 int	rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    370 void	rip6_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    371 int	rip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
    372 int	rip6_output(struct mbuf *, ...);
    373 int	rip6_usrreq(struct socket *,
    374 	    int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
    375 
    376 int	dest6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    377 int	none_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    378 
    379 struct route;
    380 
    381 struct 	in6_addr *in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    382 	struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_moptions *, struct route *,
    383 	struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet **, int *);
    384 int in6_selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    385 	struct ip6_moptions *, struct route *, struct ifnet **,
    386 	struct rtentry **, int);
    387 
    388 u_int32_t ip6_randomid(void);
    389 u_int32_t ip6_randomflowlabel(void);
    390 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    391 
    392 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_ */
    393