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ip6_var.h revision 1.62.2.1.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip6_var.h,v 1.62.2.1.6.1 2018/01/30 18:30:31 martin Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: ip6_var.h,v 1.33 2000/06/11 14:59:20 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)ip_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     62  */
     63 
     64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
     65 #define _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
     66 
     67 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     68 #include <net/route.h>
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * IP6 reassembly queue structure.  Each fragment
     72  * being reassembled is attached to one of these structures.
     73  */
     74 struct	ip6q {
     75 	u_int32_t	ip6q_head;
     76 	u_int16_t	ip6q_len;
     77 	u_int8_t	ip6q_nxt;	/* ip6f_nxt in first fragment */
     78 	u_int8_t	ip6q_hlim;
     79 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_down;
     80 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_up;
     81 	u_int32_t	ip6q_ident;
     82 	u_int8_t	ip6q_arrive;
     83 	u_int8_t	ip6q_ttl;
     84 	struct in6_addr	ip6q_src, ip6q_dst;
     85 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_next;
     86 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_prev;
     87 	int		ip6q_unfrglen;	/* len of unfragmentable part */
     88 #ifdef notyet
     89 	u_char		*ip6q_nxtp;
     90 #endif
     91 	int		ip6q_nfrag;	/* # of fragments */
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct	ip6asfrag {
     95 	u_int32_t	ip6af_head;
     96 	u_int16_t	ip6af_len;
     97 	u_int8_t	ip6af_nxt;
     98 	u_int8_t	ip6af_hlim;
     99 	/* must not override the above members during reassembling */
    100 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_down;
    101 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_up;
    102 	struct mbuf	*ip6af_m;
    103 	int		ip6af_offset;	/* offset in ip6af_m to next header */
    104 	int		ip6af_frglen;	/* fragmentable part length */
    105 	int		ip6af_off;	/* fragment offset */
    106 	u_int16_t	ip6af_mff;	/* more fragment bit in frag off */
    107 };
    108 
    109 #define IP6_REASS_MBUF(ip6af) ((ip6af)->ip6af_m)
    110 
    111 struct	ip6_moptions {
    112 	struct	ifnet *im6o_multicast_ifp; /* ifp for outgoing multicasts */
    113 	u_char	im6o_multicast_hlim;	/* hoplimit for outgoing multicasts */
    114 	u_char	im6o_multicast_loop;	/* 1 >= hear sends if a member */
    115 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) im6o_memberships;
    116 };
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Control options for outgoing packets
    120  */
    121 
    122 /* Routing header related info */
    123 struct	ip6po_rhinfo {
    124 	struct	ip6_rthdr *ip6po_rhi_rthdr; /* Routing header */
    125 	struct	route ip6po_rhi_route; /* Route to the 1st hop */
    126 };
    127 #define ip6po_rthdr	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr
    128 #define ip6po_route	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_route
    129 
    130 /* Nexthop related info */
    131 struct	ip6po_nhinfo {
    132 	struct	sockaddr *ip6po_nhi_nexthop;
    133 	struct	route ip6po_nhi_route; /* Route to the nexthop */
    134 };
    135 #define ip6po_nexthop	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_nexthop
    136 #define ip6po_nextroute	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_route
    137 
    138 struct	ip6_pktopts {
    139 	int	ip6po_hlim;		/* Hoplimit for outgoing packets */
    140 	struct	in6_pktinfo *ip6po_pktinfo; /* Outgoing IF/address information */
    141 	struct	ip6po_nhinfo ip6po_nhinfo; /* Next-hop address information */
    142 	struct	ip6_hbh *ip6po_hbh; /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
    143 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest1; /* Destination options header(1st part) */
    144 	struct	ip6po_rhinfo ip6po_rhinfo; /* Routing header related info. */
    145 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest2; /* Destination options header(2nd part) */
    146 	int	ip6po_tclass;	/* traffic class */
    147 	int	ip6po_minmtu;  /* fragment vs PMTU discovery policy */
    148 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY	-1 /* default; send at min MTU for multicast*/
    149 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE	 0 /* always perform pmtu disc */
    150 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL	 1 /* always send at min MTU */
    151 	int	ip6po_prefer_tempaddr;	/* whether temporary addresses are
    152 					 * preferred as source address */
    153 #define IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM	-1 /* follow the system default */
    154 #define IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER 0 /* not prefer temporary address */
    155 #define IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER	 1 /* prefer temporary address */
    156 	int ip6po_flags;
    157 #if 0	/* parameters in this block is obsolete. do not reuse the values. */
    158 #define IP6PO_REACHCONF	0x01	/* upper-layer reachability confirmation. */
    159 #define IP6PO_MINMTU	0x02	/* use minimum MTU (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */
    160 #endif
    161 #define IP6PO_DONTFRAG	0x04	/* disable fragmentation (IPV6_DONTFRAG) */
    162 };
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * IPv6 statistics.
    166  * Each counter is an unsigned 64-bit value.
    167  */
    168 #define	IP6_STAT_TOTAL		0	/* total packets received */
    169 #define	IP6_STAT_TOOSHORT	1	/* packet too short */
    170 #define	IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL	2	/* not enough data */
    171 #define	IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTS	3	/* fragments received */
    172 #define	IP6_STAT_FRAGDROPPED	4	/* frags dropped (dups, out of space) */
    173 #define	IP6_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT	5	/* fragments timed out */
    174 #define	IP6_STAT_FRAGOVERFLOW	6	/* fragments that exceed limit */
    175 #define IP6_STAT_FORWARD	7	/* packets forwarded */
    176 #define	IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD	8	/* packets rcvd for uncreachable dst */
    177 #define	IP6_STAT_REDIRECTSENT	9	/* packets forwarded on same net */
    178 #define	IP6_STAT_DELIVERED	10	/* datagrams delivered to upper level */
    179 #define	IP6_STAT_LOCALOUT	11	/* total IP packets generated here */
    180 #define	IP6_STAT_ODROPPED	12	/* lost packets due to nobufs, etc. */
    181 #define	IP6_STAT_REASSEMBLED	13	/* total packets reassembled ok */
    182 #define	IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTED	14	/* datagrams successfully fragmented */
    183 #define	IP6_STAT_OFRAGMENTS	15	/* output fragments created */
    184 #define	IP6_STAT_CANTFRAG	16	/* don't fragment flag was set, etc. */
    185 #define	IP6_STAT_BADOPTIONS	17	/* error in option processing */
    186 #define	IP6_STAT_NOROUTE	18	/* packets discarded due to no route */
    187 #define	IP6_STAT_BADVERS	19	/* ip6 version != 6 */
    188 #define	IP6_STAT_RAWOUT		20	/* total raw ip packets generated */
    189 #define	IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE	21	/* scope error */
    190 #define	IP6_STAT_NOTMEMBER	22	/* don't join this multicast group */
    191 #define	IP6_STAT_NXTHIST	23	/* next header histogram */
    192 		/* space for 256 counters */
    193 #define	IP6_STAT_M1		279	/* one mbuf */
    194 #define	IP6_STAT_M2M		280	/* two or more mbuf */
    195 		/* space for 32 counters */
    196 #define	IP6_STAT_MEXT1		312	/* one ext mbuf */
    197 #define	IP6_STAT_MEXT2M		313	/* two or more ext mbuf */
    198 #define	IP6_STAT_EXTHDRTOOLONG	314	/* ext hdr are not contiguous */
    199 #define	IP6_STAT_NOGIF		315	/* no match gif found */
    200 #define	IP6_STAT_TOOMANYHDR	316	/* discarded due to too many headers */
    201 	/*
    202 	 * statistics for improvement of the source address selection
    203 	 * algorithm:
    204 	 * XXX: hardcoded 16 = # of ip6 multicast scope types + 1
    205 	 */
    206 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_NONE	317	/* number of times that address
    207 					   selection fails */
    208 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMEIF	318	/* number of times that an address
    209 					   on the outgoing I/F is chosen */
    210 		/* space for 16 counters */
    211 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERIF 334	/* number of times that an address on
    212 					   a non-outgoing I/F is chosen */
    213 		/* space for 16 counters */
    214 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMESCOPE 350	/* number of times that an address that
    215 					   has the same scope from the dest.
    216 					   is chosen */
    217 		/* space for 16 counters */
    218 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERSCOPE 366	/* number of times that an address that
    219 					   has a different scope from the dest.
    220 					   is chosen */
    221 		/* space for 16 counters */
    222 #define	IP6_STAT_SOURCES_DEPRECATED 382	/* number of times that a deprecated
    223 					   address is chosen */
    224 		/* space for 16 counters */
    225 #define	IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEHIT 398
    226 #define	IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEMISS 399
    227 #define	IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARD	400	/* packets fast forwarded */
    228 #define	IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARDFLOWS 401	/* number of fast forward flows */
    229 
    230 #define	IP6_NSTATS		402
    231 
    232 #define IP6FLOW_HASHBITS         6 /* should not be a multiple of 8 */
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * Structure for an IPv6 flow (ip6_fastforward).
    236  */
    237 struct ip6flow {
    238 	LIST_ENTRY(ip6flow) ip6f_list;  /* next in active list */
    239 	LIST_ENTRY(ip6flow) ip6f_hash;  /* next ip6flow in bucket */
    240 	struct in6_addr ip6f_dst;       /* destination address */
    241 	struct in6_addr ip6f_src;       /* source address */
    242 	struct route ip6f_ro;       /* associated route entry */
    243 	u_int32_t ip6f_flow;		/* flow (tos) */
    244 	u_quad_t ip6f_uses;               /* number of uses in this period */
    245 	u_quad_t ip6f_last_uses;          /* number of uses in last period */
    246 	u_quad_t ip6f_dropped;            /* ENOBUFS returned by if_output */
    247 	u_quad_t ip6f_forwarded;          /* packets forwarded */
    248 	u_int ip6f_timer;               /* lifetime timer */
    249 };
    250 
    251 #ifdef _KERNEL
    252 /*
    253  * Auxiliary attributes of incoming IPv6 packets, which is initialized when we
    254  * come into ip6_input().
    255  * XXX do not make it a kitchen sink!
    256  */
    257 struct ip6aux {
    258 	/* ip6.ip6_dst */
    259 	struct in6_addr	ip6a_src;
    260 	uint32_t	ip6a_scope_id;
    261 	int		ip6a_flags;
    262 };
    263 
    264 /* flags passed to ip6_output as last parameter */
    265 #define	IPV6_UNSPECSRC		0x01	/* allow :: as the source address */
    266 #define	IPV6_FORWARDING		0x02	/* most of IPv6 header exists */
    267 #define	IPV6_MINMTU		0x04	/* use minimum MTU (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */
    268 
    269 extern u_int32_t ip6_id;		/* fragment identifier */
    270 extern int	ip6_defhlim;		/* default hop limit */
    271 extern int	ip6_defmcasthlim;	/* default multicast hop limit */
    272 extern int	ip6_forwarding;		/* act as router? */
    273 extern int	ip6_sendredirect;	/* send ICMPv6 redirect? */
    274 extern int	ip6_forward_srcrt;	/* forward src-routed? */
    275 extern int	ip6_use_deprecated;	/* allow deprecated addr as source */
    276 extern int	ip6_rr_prune;		/* router renumbering prefix
    277 					 * walk list every 5 sec.    */
    278 extern int	ip6_mcast_pmtu;		/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
    279 extern int	ip6_v6only;
    280 extern int	ip6_neighborgcthresh;	/* Threshold # of NDP entries for GC */
    281 extern int	ip6_maxifprefixes; /* Max acceptable prefixes via RA per IF */
    282 extern int	ip6_maxifdefrouters;	/* Max acceptable def routers via RA */
    283 extern int	ip6_maxdynroutes; /* Max # of routes created via redirect */
    284 
    285 
    286 extern struct socket *ip6_mrouter; 	/* multicast routing daemon */
    287 extern int	ip6_sendredirects;	/* send IP redirects when forwarding? */
    288 extern int	ip6_maxfragpackets; /* Maximum packets in reassembly queue */
    289 extern int	ip6_maxfrags;	/* Maximum fragments in reassembly queue */
    290 extern int	ip6_sourcecheck;	/* Verify source interface */
    291 extern int	ip6_sourcecheck_interval; /* Interval between log messages */
    292 extern int	ip6_accept_rtadv;	/* Acts as a host not a router */
    293 extern int	ip6_rtadv_maxroutes;	/* maximum number of routes via rtadv */
    294 extern int	ip6_keepfaith;		/* Firewall Aided Internet Translator */
    295 extern int	ip6_log_interval;
    296 extern time_t	ip6_log_time;
    297 extern int	ip6_hdrnestlimit; /* upper limit of # of extension headers */
    298 extern int	ip6_dad_count;		/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
    299 
    300 extern int ip6_auto_flowlabel;
    301 extern int ip6_auto_linklocal;
    302 
    303 extern int   ip6_anonportmin;		/* minimum ephemeral port */
    304 extern int   ip6_anonportmax;		/* maximum ephemeral port */
    305 extern int   ip6_lowportmin;		/* minimum reserved port */
    306 extern int   ip6_lowportmax;		/* maximum reserved port */
    307 
    308 extern int	ip6_use_tempaddr; /* whether to use temporary addresses. */
    309 extern int	ip6_prefer_tempaddr; /* whether to prefer temporary addresses
    310 					in the source address selection */
    311 extern int	ip6_use_defzone; /* whether to use the default scope zone
    312 				    when unspecified */
    313 
    314 #ifdef GATEWAY
    315 extern int      ip6_maxflows;           /* maximum amount of flows for ip6ff */
    316 extern int	ip6_hashsize;		/* size of hash table */
    317 #endif
    318 
    319 struct in6pcb;
    320 extern const struct pr_usrreqs rip6_usrreqs;
    321 
    322 int	icmp6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
    323 
    324 void	ip6_init(void);
    325 void	ip6_input(struct mbuf *);
    326 const struct ip6aux *ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf *);
    327 void	ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
    328 void	ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
    329 int	ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *, struct mbuf *, int);
    330 int	ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *, int);
    331 int	ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    332 int	ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    333 
    334 struct m_tag *ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *);
    335 struct m_tag *ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *);
    336 void	ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *);
    337 
    338 int	ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    339 int	ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
    340 void	ip6_savecontrol(struct in6pcb *, struct mbuf **, struct ip6_hdr *,
    341 		struct mbuf *);
    342 void	ip6_notify_pmtu(struct in6pcb *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    343 		u_int32_t *);
    344 int	ip6_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
    345 
    346 void	ip6_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
    347 
    348 void	ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    349 	              const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    350 int	ip6_output(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    351 			struct route *, int,
    352 			struct ip6_moptions *, struct socket *,
    353 			struct ifnet **);
    354 int	ip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
    355 int	ip6_raw_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
    356 void	ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
    357 int	ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    358 			    struct ip6_pktopts *, kauth_cred_t, int);
    359 void	ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
    360 struct ip6_pktopts *ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
    361 int	ip6_optlen(struct in6pcb *);
    362 
    363 void	ip6_statinc(u_int);
    364 
    365 int	route6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    366 
    367 void	frag6_init(void);
    368 int	frag6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    369 int	ip6_reass_packet(struct mbuf **, int);
    370 void	frag6_slowtimo(void);
    371 void	frag6_fasttimo(void);
    372 void	frag6_drain(void);
    373 void	frag6_drainstub(void);
    374 
    375 int	ip6flow_init(int);
    376 void	ip6flow_poolinit(void);
    377 struct  ip6flow *ip6flow_reap(int);
    378 void    ip6flow_create(const struct route *, struct mbuf *);
    379 void    ip6flow_slowtimo(void);
    380 int	ip6flow_invalidate_all(int);
    381 
    382 void	rip6_init(void);
    383 int	rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    384 void	*rip6_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    385 int	rip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
    386 int	rip6_output(struct mbuf *, struct socket *, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    387 			 struct mbuf *);
    388 int	rip6_attach(struct socket *, int);
    389 int	rip6_usrreq(struct socket *,
    390 	    int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
    391 
    392 int	dest6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    393 int	none_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
    394 
    395 struct route;
    396 
    397 struct 	in6_addr *in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    398 	struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_moptions *, struct route *,
    399 	struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet **, int *);
    400 int in6_selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
    401 	struct ip6_moptions *, struct route *, struct ifnet **,
    402 	struct rtentry **, int);
    403 
    404 u_int32_t ip6_randomid(void);
    405 u_int32_t ip6_randomflowlabel(void);
    406 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    407 
    408 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_ */
    409