nd6.h revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: nd6.h,v 1.9 2000/02/26 08:39:20 itojun Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: nd6.h,v 1.16 2000/02/24 16:34:51 itojun Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #ifndef _NETINET6_ND6_H_
34 #define _NETINET6_ND6_H_
35
36 /* see net/route.h, or net/if_inarp.h */
37 #ifndef RTF_ANNOUNCE
38 #define RTF_ANNOUNCE RTF_PROTO2
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42
43 struct llinfo_nd6 {
44 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_next;
45 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_prev;
46 struct rtentry *ln_rt;
47 struct mbuf *ln_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
48 long ln_asked; /* number of queries already sent for this addr */
49 u_long ln_expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
50 short ln_state; /* reachability state */
51 short ln_router; /* 2^0: ND6 router bit */
52 };
53
54 #define ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE -2
55 #define ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE -1
56 #define ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE 0
57 #define ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE 1
58 #define ND6_LLINFO_STALE 2
59 #define ND6_LLINFO_DELAY 3
60 #define ND6_LLINFO_PROBE 4
61
62 #define ND6_IS_LLINFO_PROBREACH(n) ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE)
63
64 struct nd_ifinfo {
65 u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
66 u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
67 u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
68 u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
69 u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
70 int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
71 u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
72 u_int8_t receivedra;
73 };
74
75 struct in6_nbrinfo {
76 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
77 struct in6_addr addr; /* IPv6 address of the neighbor */
78 long asked; /* number of queries already sent for this addr */
79 int isrouter; /* if it acts as a router */
80 int state; /* reachability state */
81 int expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
82 };
83
84 #define DRLSTSIZ 10
85 #define PRLSTSIZ 10
86 struct in6_drlist {
87 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
88 struct {
89 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
90 u_char flags;
91 u_short rtlifetime;
92 u_long expire;
93 u_short if_index;
94 } defrouter[DRLSTSIZ];
95 };
96
97 struct in6_prlist {
98 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
99 struct {
100 struct in6_addr prefix;
101 struct prf_ra raflags;
102 u_char prefixlen;
103 u_char origin;
104 u_long vltime;
105 u_long pltime;
106 u_long expire;
107 u_short if_index;
108 u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
109 struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ]; /* XXX: explicit limit */
110 } prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
111 };
112
113 struct in6_ndireq {
114 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
115 struct nd_ifinfo ndi;
116 };
117
118 struct in6_ndifreq {
119 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
120 u_long ifindex;
121 };
122
123
124 /* protocol constants */
125 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY 1 /*1sec*/
126 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL 4 /*4sec*/
127 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS 3
128
129 #define ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME 0xffffffff
130
131 #ifdef _KERNEL
132 /* node constants */
133 #define MAX_REACHABLE_TIME 3600000 /* msec */
134 #define REACHABLE_TIME 30000 /* msec */
135 #define RETRANS_TIMER 1000 /* msec */
136 #define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR 512 /* 1024 * 0.5 */
137 #define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR 1536 /* 1024 * 1.5 */
138 #define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
139 (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (random() & \
140 ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
141
142 TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
143 struct nd_defrouter {
144 TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_defrouter) dr_entry;
145 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
146 u_char flags;
147 u_short rtlifetime;
148 u_long expire;
149 struct ifnet *ifp;
150 };
151
152 struct nd_prefix {
153 struct ifnet *ndpr_ifp;
154 LIST_ENTRY(nd_prefix) ndpr_entry;
155 struct sockaddr_in6 ndpr_prefix; /* prefix */
156 struct in6_addr ndpr_mask; /* netmask derived from the prefix */
157 struct in6_addr ndpr_addr; /* address that is derived from the prefix */
158 u_int32_t ndpr_vltime; /* advertised valid lifetime */
159 u_int32_t ndpr_pltime; /* advertised preferred lifetime */
160 time_t ndpr_expire; /* expiration time of the prefix */
161 time_t ndpr_preferred; /* preferred time of the prefix */
162 struct prf_ra ndpr_flags;
163 /* list of routers that advertise the prefix: */
164 LIST_HEAD(pr_rtrhead, nd_pfxrouter) ndpr_advrtrs;
165 u_char ndpr_plen;
166 struct ndpr_stateflags {
167 /* if this prefix can be regarded as on-link */
168 u_char onlink : 1;
169 } ndpr_stateflags;
170 };
171
172 #define ndpr_next ndpr_entry.le_next
173
174 #define ndpr_raf ndpr_flags
175 #define ndpr_raf_onlink ndpr_flags.onlink
176 #define ndpr_raf_auto ndpr_flags.autonomous
177
178 #define ndpr_statef_onlink ndpr_stateflags.onlink
179 #define ndpr_statef_addmark ndpr_stateflags.addmark
180
181 /*
182 * We keep expired prefix for certain amount of time, for validation purposes.
183 * 1800s = MaxRtrAdvInterval
184 */
185 #define NDPR_KEEP_EXPIRED (1800 * 2)
186
187 /*
188 * Message format for use in obtaining information about prefixes
189 * from inet6 sysctl function
190 */
191 struct inet6_ndpr_msghdr {
192 u_short inpm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
193 u_char inpm_version; /* future binary compatability */
194 u_char inpm_type; /* message type */
195 struct in6_addr inpm_prefix;
196 u_long prm_vltim;
197 u_long prm_pltime;
198 u_long prm_expire;
199 u_long prm_preferred;
200 struct in6_prflags prm_flags;
201 u_short prm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
202 u_char prm_plen; /* length of prefix in bits */
203 };
204
205 #define prm_raf_onlink prm_flags.prf_ra.onlink
206 #define prm_raf_auto prm_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
207
208 #define prm_statef_onlink prm_flags.prf_state.onlink
209
210 #define prm_rrf_decrvalid prm_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
211 #define prm_rrf_decrprefd prm_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
212
213 #define ifpr2ndpr(ifpr) ((struct nd_prefix *)(ifpr))
214 #define ndpr2ifpr(ndpr) ((struct ifprefix *)(ndpr))
215
216 struct nd_pfxrouter {
217 LIST_ENTRY(nd_pfxrouter) pfr_entry;
218 #define pfr_next pfr_entry.le_next
219 struct nd_defrouter *router;
220 };
221
222 LIST_HEAD(nd_prhead, nd_prefix);
223
224 /* nd6.c */
225 extern int nd6_prune;
226 extern int nd6_delay;
227 extern int nd6_umaxtries;
228 extern int nd6_mmaxtries;
229 extern int nd6_useloopback;
230 extern struct llinfo_nd6 llinfo_nd6;
231 extern struct nd_ifinfo *nd_ifinfo;
232 extern struct nd_drhead nd_defrouter;
233 extern struct nd_prhead nd_prefix;
234
235 /* nd6_rtr.c */
236 extern int nd6_defifindex;
237
238 union nd_opts {
239 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[9];
240 struct {
241 struct nd_opt_hdr *zero;
242 struct nd_opt_hdr *src_lladdr;
243 struct nd_opt_hdr *tgt_lladdr;
244 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_beg;/* multiple opts, start */
245 struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *rh;
246 struct nd_opt_mtu *mtu;
247 struct nd_opt_hdr *search; /* multiple opts */
248 struct nd_opt_hdr *last; /* multiple opts */
249 int done;
250 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_end;/* multiple opts, end */
251 } nd_opt_each;
252 };
253 #define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_each.src_lladdr
254 #define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_each.tgt_lladdr
255 #define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_each.pi_beg
256 #define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_each.pi_end
257 #define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_each.rh
258 #define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_each.mtu
259 #define nd_opts_search nd_opt_each.search
260 #define nd_opts_last nd_opt_each.last
261 #define nd_opts_done nd_opt_each.done
262
263 /* XXX: need nd6_var.h?? */
264 /* nd6.c */
265 void nd6_init __P((void));
266 void nd6_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
267 int nd6_is_addr_neighbor __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
268 void nd6_option_init __P((void *, int, union nd_opts *));
269 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd6_option __P((union nd_opts *));
270 int nd6_options __P((union nd_opts *));
271 struct rtentry *nd6_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *, int, struct ifnet *));
272 void nd6_setmtu __P((struct ifnet *));
273 void nd6_timer __P((void *));
274 void nd6_purge __P((struct ifnet *));
275 void nd6_free __P((struct rtentry *));
276 void nd6_nud_hint __P((struct rtentry *, struct in6_addr *));
277 int nd6_resolve __P((struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *,
278 struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, u_char *));
279 void nd6_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
280 void nd6_p2p_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
281 int nd6_ioctl __P((u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *));
282 struct rtentry *nd6_cache_lladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
283 char *, int, int, int));
284 /* for test */
285 int nd6_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
286 struct rtentry *));
287 int nd6_storelladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *, struct mbuf *,
288 struct sockaddr *, u_char *));
289
290 /* nd6_nbr.c */
291 void nd6_na_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
292 void nd6_na_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
293 struct in6_addr *, u_long, int, struct sockaddr *));
294 void nd6_ns_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
295 void nd6_ns_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
296 struct in6_addr *, struct llinfo_nd6 *, int));
297 caddr_t nd6_ifptomac __P((struct ifnet *));
298 void nd6_dad_start __P((struct ifaddr *, int *));
299 void nd6_dad_duplicated __P((struct ifaddr *));
300
301 /* nd6_rtr.c */
302 void nd6_rs_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
303 void nd6_ra_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
304 void prelist_del __P((struct nd_prefix *));
305 void defrouter_addreq __P((struct nd_defrouter *));
306 void defrouter_delreq __P((struct nd_defrouter *, int));
307 void defrouter_select __P((void));
308 void defrtrlist_del __P((struct nd_defrouter *));
309 void prelist_remove __P((struct nd_prefix *));
310 int prelist_update __P((struct nd_prefix *, struct nd_defrouter *,
311 struct mbuf *));
312 void pfxlist_onlink_check __P((void));
313 struct nd_defrouter *defrouter_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *,
314 struct ifnet *));
315 int in6_ifdel __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *));
316 int in6_init_prefix_ltimes __P((struct nd_prefix *ndpr));
317 void rt6_flush __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
318 int nd6_setdefaultiface __P((int));
319
320 #endif /* _KERNEL */
321
322 #endif /* _NETINET6_ND6_H_ */
323