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nd6_nbr.c revision 1.114
      1  1.114     ozaki /*	$NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.114 2016/04/01 08:12:00 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2   1.28    itojun /*	$KAME: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.61 2001/02/10 16:06:14 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3    1.3   thorpej 
      4    1.2    itojun /*
      5    1.2    itojun  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6    1.2    itojun  * All rights reserved.
      7   1.22    itojun  *
      8    1.2    itojun  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9    1.2    itojun  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10    1.2    itojun  * are met:
     11    1.2    itojun  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12    1.2    itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13    1.2    itojun  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14    1.2    itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15    1.2    itojun  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16    1.2    itojun  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17    1.2    itojun  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18    1.2    itojun  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19   1.22    itojun  *
     20    1.2    itojun  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21    1.2    itojun  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22    1.2    itojun  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23    1.2    itojun  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24    1.2    itojun  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25    1.2    itojun  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26    1.2    itojun  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27    1.2    itojun  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28    1.2    itojun  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29    1.2    itojun  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30    1.2    itojun  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31    1.2    itojun  */
     32   1.33     lukem 
     33   1.33     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34  1.114     ozaki __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.114 2016/04/01 08:12:00 ozaki-r Exp $");
     35    1.2    itojun 
     36  1.110     pooka #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     37    1.2    itojun #include "opt_inet.h"
     38  1.110     pooka #endif
     39    1.2    itojun 
     40    1.2    itojun #include <sys/param.h>
     41    1.2    itojun #include <sys/systm.h>
     42    1.2    itojun #include <sys/malloc.h>
     43    1.2    itojun #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     44    1.2    itojun #include <sys/socket.h>
     45   1.86        ad #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     46    1.2    itojun #include <sys/sockio.h>
     47    1.2    itojun #include <sys/time.h>
     48    1.2    itojun #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49    1.2    itojun #include <sys/errno.h>
     50    1.2    itojun #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51    1.2    itojun #include <sys/syslog.h>
     52    1.2    itojun #include <sys/queue.h>
     53   1.21    itojun #include <sys/callout.h>
     54    1.2    itojun 
     55    1.2    itojun #include <net/if.h>
     56    1.2    itojun #include <net/if_types.h>
     57    1.2    itojun #include <net/if_dl.h>
     58    1.2    itojun #include <net/route.h>
     59    1.2    itojun 
     60    1.2    itojun #include <netinet/in.h>
     61    1.2    itojun #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     62    1.2    itojun #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
     63   1.62    rpaulo #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
     64   1.14    itojun #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     65    1.2    itojun #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     66   1.59    rpaulo #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     67    1.2    itojun #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     68   1.14    itojun #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     69   1.85   thorpej #include <netinet6/icmp6_private.h>
     70    1.2    itojun 
     71   1.64  liamjfoy #include "carp.h"
     72   1.64  liamjfoy #if NCARP > 0
     73   1.64  liamjfoy #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
     74   1.64  liamjfoy #endif
     75   1.64  liamjfoy 
     76    1.9    itojun #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     77    1.9    itojun 
     78    1.2    itojun struct dadq;
     79   1.72    dyoung static struct dadq *nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *);
     80   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *, int);
     81   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *);
     82   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_timer(struct ifaddr *);
     83   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *, struct ifaddr *);
     84   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *);
     85   1.72    dyoung static void nd6_dad_na_input(struct ifaddr *);
     86    1.2    itojun 
     87    1.9    itojun static int dad_ignore_ns = 0;	/* ignore NS in DAD - specwise incorrect*/
     88    1.9    itojun static int dad_maxtry = 15;	/* max # of *tries* to transmit DAD packet */
     89    1.2    itojun 
     90    1.2    itojun /*
     91   1.61    rpaulo  * Input a Neighbor Solicitation Message.
     92    1.2    itojun  *
     93    1.2    itojun  * Based on RFC 2461
     94   1.61    rpaulo  * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
     95    1.2    itojun  */
     96    1.2    itojun void
     97   1.72    dyoung nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
     98    1.2    itojun {
     99    1.2    itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
    100    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    101   1.16    itojun 	struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
    102    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
    103    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
    104   1.16    itojun 	struct in6_addr taddr6;
    105    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_addr myaddr6;
    106    1.2    itojun 	char *lladdr = NULL;
    107    1.2    itojun 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    108    1.2    itojun 	int lladdrlen = 0;
    109    1.2    itojun 	int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0;
    110   1.39    itojun 	int router = ip6_forwarding;
    111    1.2    itojun 	int tlladdr;
    112    1.2    itojun 	union nd_opts ndopts;
    113   1.78    dyoung 	const struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL;
    114    1.2    itojun 
    115   1.26    itojun 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len);
    116   1.26    itojun 	if (nd_ns == NULL) {
    117   1.85   thorpej 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    118   1.26    itojun 		return;
    119   1.26    itojun 	}
    120   1.26    itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */
    121   1.26    itojun 	taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target;
    122   1.59    rpaulo 	if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL) != 0)
    123   1.59    rpaulo 		goto bad;
    124   1.26    itojun 
    125    1.2    itojun 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
    126  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_ERR, "invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
    127   1.26    itojun 		    ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
    128  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp));
    129   1.26    itojun 		goto bad;
    130    1.2    itojun 	}
    131    1.2    itojun 
    132    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
    133   1.61    rpaulo 		/* dst has to be a solicited node multicast address. */
    134   1.39    itojun 		/* don't check ifindex portion */
    135   1.39    itojun 		if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL &&
    136   1.39    itojun 		    daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
    137   1.39    itojun 		    daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE &&
    138   1.39    itojun 		    daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) {
    139   1.31    itojun 			; /* good */
    140    1.2    itojun 		} else {
    141  1.114     ozaki 			nd6log(LOG_INFO, "bad DAD packet (wrong ip6 dst)\n");
    142    1.2    itojun 			goto bad;
    143    1.2    itojun 		}
    144   1.89      matt 	} else {
    145   1.99       roy 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssin6;
    146   1.99       roy 
    147   1.89      matt 		/*
    148   1.89      matt 		 * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address.
    149   1.89      matt 		 */
    150   1.99       roy 		sockaddr_in6_init(&ssin6, &saddr6, 0, 0, 0);
    151   1.99       roy 		if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&ssin6, ifp) == 0) {
    152  1.114     ozaki 			nd6log(LOG_INFO, "NS packet from non-neighbor\n");
    153   1.89      matt 			goto bad;
    154   1.89      matt 		}
    155    1.2    itojun 	}
    156    1.2    itojun 
    157   1.89      matt 
    158    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
    159  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "bad NS target (multicast)\n");
    160    1.2    itojun 		goto bad;
    161    1.2    itojun 	}
    162    1.2    itojun 
    163    1.2    itojun 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns);
    164    1.2    itojun 	nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
    165    1.2    itojun 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
    166  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "invalid ND option, ignored\n");
    167   1.26    itojun 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
    168   1.26    itojun 		goto freeit;
    169    1.2    itojun 	}
    170    1.2    itojun 
    171    1.2    itojun 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
    172   1.31    itojun 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
    173    1.2    itojun 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
    174    1.2    itojun 	}
    175   1.42    itojun 
    176    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) {
    177  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO,
    178  1.114     ozaki 		    "bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
    179    1.2    itojun 		goto bad;
    180    1.2    itojun 	}
    181    1.2    itojun 
    182    1.2    itojun 	/*
    183    1.2    itojun 	 * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA?
    184    1.2    itojun 	 * (RFC 2461 7.2.4)
    185    1.2    itojun 	 *
    186   1.62    rpaulo 	 * NS IP dst is multicast			MUST add
    187   1.62    rpaulo 	 * Otherwise					MAY be omitted
    188    1.2    itojun 	 *
    189   1.62    rpaulo 	 * In this implementation, we omit the target link-layer address
    190   1.62    rpaulo 	 * in the "MAY" case.
    191    1.2    itojun 	 */
    192    1.2    itojun #if 0 /* too much! */
    193    1.2    itojun 	ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6);
    194    1.2    itojun 	if (ifa && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
    195    1.2    itojun 		tlladdr = 0;
    196    1.2    itojun 	else
    197    1.2    itojun #endif
    198    1.2    itojun 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6))
    199    1.2    itojun 		tlladdr = 0;
    200    1.2    itojun 	else
    201    1.2    itojun 		tlladdr = 1;
    202    1.2    itojun 
    203    1.2    itojun 	/*
    204    1.2    itojun 	 * Target address (taddr6) must be either:
    205    1.2    itojun 	 * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface,
    206    1.2    itojun 	 * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or
    207    1.2    itojun 	 * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed.
    208    1.2    itojun 	 */
    209    1.2    itojun 	/* (1) and (3) check. */
    210   1.64  liamjfoy #if NCARP > 0
    211   1.64  liamjfoy 	if (ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)
    212   1.64  liamjfoy 		ifa = carp_iamatch6(ifp->if_carp, &taddr6);
    213   1.64  liamjfoy 	else
    214   1.64  liamjfoy 		ifa = NULL;
    215   1.64  liamjfoy 	if (!ifa)
    216   1.64  liamjfoy 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
    217   1.64  liamjfoy #else
    218    1.2    itojun 	ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
    219   1.64  liamjfoy #endif
    220    1.2    itojun 
    221    1.2    itojun 	/* (2) check. */
    222   1.62    rpaulo 	if (ifa == NULL) {
    223    1.2    itojun 		struct rtentry *rt;
    224    1.2    itojun 		struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6;
    225    1.2    itojun 
    226   1.81    dyoung 		sockaddr_in6_init(&tsin6, &taddr6, 0, 0, 0);
    227    1.2    itojun 
    228   1.17    itojun 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&tsin6, 0);
    229   1.16    itojun 		if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 &&
    230   1.16    itojun 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
    231    1.2    itojun 			/*
    232   1.16    itojun 			 * proxy NDP for single entry
    233    1.2    itojun 			 */
    234   1.16    itojun 			ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
    235   1.16    itojun 				IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
    236   1.16    itojun 			if (ifa) {
    237    1.2    itojun 				proxy = 1;
    238   1.78    dyoung 				proxydl = satocsdl(rt->rt_gateway);
    239   1.39    itojun 				router = 0;	/* XXX */
    240   1.16    itojun 			}
    241    1.2    itojun 		}
    242   1.16    itojun 		if (rt)
    243   1.16    itojun 			rtfree(rt);
    244    1.2    itojun 	}
    245   1.62    rpaulo 	if (ifa == NULL) {
    246    1.2    itojun 		/*
    247   1.60       wiz 		 * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that address
    248    1.2    itojun 		 * assigned for us.  We MUST silently ignore it.
    249    1.2    itojun 		 * See RFC2461 7.2.3.
    250    1.2    itojun 		 */
    251   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    252    1.2    itojun 	}
    253    1.9    itojun 	myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa);
    254    1.2    itojun 	anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST;
    255    1.2    itojun 	tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
    256    1.2    itojun 	if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
    257   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    258    1.2    itojun 
    259    1.2    itojun 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
    260  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
    261    1.2    itojun 		    "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n",
    262  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2);
    263   1.26    itojun 		goto bad;
    264    1.2    itojun 	}
    265    1.2    itojun 
    266    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) {
    267  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
    268  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&saddr6));
    269   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    270    1.2    itojun 	}
    271    1.2    itojun 
    272    1.2    itojun 	/*
    273    1.2    itojun 	 * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to
    274    1.2    itojun 	 * one of my tentative address.
    275    1.2    itojun 	 *
    276    1.2    itojun 	 * src addr	how to process?
    277    1.2    itojun 	 * ---		---
    278    1.2    itojun 	 * multicast	of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input)
    279    1.2    itojun 	 * unicast	somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore
    280    1.2    itojun 	 * unspec	dup address detection
    281    1.2    itojun 	 *
    282    1.2    itojun 	 * The processing is defined in RFC 2462.
    283    1.2    itojun 	 */
    284    1.2    itojun 	if (tentative) {
    285    1.2    itojun 		/*
    286    1.2    itojun 		 * If source address is unspecified address, it is for
    287   1.61    rpaulo 		 * duplicate address detection.
    288    1.2    itojun 		 *
    289    1.2    itojun 		 * If not, the packet is for addess resolution;
    290    1.2    itojun 		 * silently ignore it.
    291    1.2    itojun 		 */
    292    1.2    itojun 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
    293    1.2    itojun 			nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa);
    294    1.2    itojun 
    295   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    296    1.2    itojun 	}
    297    1.2    itojun 
    298    1.2    itojun 	/*
    299    1.2    itojun 	 * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not
    300    1.2    itojun 	 * be created or updated.
    301    1.2    itojun 	 * It looks that sender is performing DAD.  Output NA toward
    302    1.2    itojun 	 * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using
    303    1.2    itojun 	 * the address.
    304    1.2    itojun 	 * S bit ("solicited") must be zero.
    305    1.2    itojun 	 */
    306    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
    307   1.59    rpaulo 		struct in6_addr in6_all;
    308   1.59    rpaulo 
    309   1.59    rpaulo 		in6_all = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
    310   1.59    rpaulo 		if (in6_setscope(&in6_all, ifp, NULL) != 0)
    311   1.59    rpaulo 			goto bad;
    312   1.59    rpaulo 		nd6_na_output(ifp, &in6_all, &taddr6,
    313   1.39    itojun 		    ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
    314   1.59    rpaulo 		    (ip6_forwarding ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0),
    315   1.78    dyoung 		    tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
    316   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    317    1.2    itojun 	}
    318    1.2    itojun 
    319    1.7    itojun 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0);
    320    1.2    itojun 
    321    1.2    itojun 	nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
    322   1.39    itojun 	    ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
    323   1.39    itojun 	    (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED,
    324   1.78    dyoung 	    tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
    325   1.16    itojun  freeit:
    326   1.16    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    327    1.2    itojun 	return;
    328    1.2    itojun 
    329    1.2    itojun  bad:
    330  1.114     ozaki 	nd6log(LOG_ERR, "src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6));
    331  1.114     ozaki 	nd6log(LOG_ERR, "dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&daddr6));
    332  1.114     ozaki 	nd6log(LOG_ERR, "tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
    333   1.85   thorpej 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADNS);
    334   1.16    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    335    1.2    itojun }
    336    1.2    itojun 
    337    1.2    itojun /*
    338   1.61    rpaulo  * Output a Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies:
    339    1.2    itojun  *	- ICMP6 header source IP6 address
    340    1.2    itojun  *	- ND6 header target IP6 address
    341    1.2    itojun  *	- ND6 header source datalink address
    342    1.2    itojun  *
    343    1.2    itojun  * Based on RFC 2461
    344   1.61    rpaulo  * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
    345    1.2    itojun  */
    346    1.2    itojun void
    347   1.72    dyoung nd6_ns_output(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *daddr6,
    348   1.72    dyoung     const struct in6_addr *taddr6,
    349  1.111     ozaki     struct in6_addr *hsrc,
    350   1.72    dyoung     int dad			/* duplicate address detection */)
    351    1.2    itojun {
    352    1.2    itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    353    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    354    1.2    itojun 	struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
    355   1.59    rpaulo 	struct in6_addr *src, src_in;
    356    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_moptions im6o;
    357    1.2    itojun 	int icmp6len;
    358   1.15    itojun 	int maxlen;
    359   1.80    dyoung 	const void *mac;
    360   1.73    dyoung 	struct route ro;
    361   1.39    itojun 
    362    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6))
    363    1.2    itojun 		return;
    364    1.2    itojun 
    365   1.82    dyoung 	memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
    366   1.82    dyoung 
    367   1.15    itojun 	/* estimate the size of message */
    368   1.15    itojun 	maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns);
    369   1.15    itojun 	maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
    370   1.29    itojun #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    371   1.15    itojun 	if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    372   1.15    itojun 		printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
    373   1.15    itojun 		    "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
    374   1.29    itojun 		panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
    375   1.29    itojun 		/* NOTREACHED */
    376   1.29    itojun 	}
    377   1.15    itojun #endif
    378   1.15    itojun 
    379   1.15    itojun 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    380   1.15    itojun 	if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
    381   1.15    itojun 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    382   1.15    itojun 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    383   1.15    itojun 			m_free(m);
    384   1.15    itojun 			m = NULL;
    385   1.15    itojun 		}
    386   1.15    itojun 	}
    387   1.15    itojun 	if (m == NULL)
    388    1.2    itojun 		return;
    389   1.31    itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    390    1.2    itojun 
    391    1.2    itojun 	if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
    392    1.2    itojun 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
    393    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
    394    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
    395    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
    396    1.2    itojun 	}
    397    1.2    itojun 
    398    1.2    itojun 	icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns);
    399    1.2    itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len;
    400   1.31    itojun 	m->m_data += max_linkhdr;	/* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
    401    1.2    itojun 
    402    1.2    itojun 	/* fill neighbor solicitation packet */
    403    1.2    itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    404    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
    405   1.10    itojun 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
    406   1.10    itojun 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
    407    1.2    itojun 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
    408    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
    409    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
    410    1.2    itojun 	if (daddr6)
    411   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst = *daddr6;
    412    1.2    itojun 	else {
    413   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
    414   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    415   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
    416   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
    417   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3];
    418   1.59    rpaulo 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
    419   1.59    rpaulo 		if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
    420   1.59    rpaulo 			goto bad;
    421    1.2    itojun 	}
    422    1.2    itojun 	if (!dad) {
    423    1.2    itojun 		/*
    424    1.2    itojun 		 * RFC2461 7.2.2:
    425    1.2    itojun 		 * "If the source address of the packet prompting the
    426    1.2    itojun 		 * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned
    427    1.2    itojun 		 * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed
    428    1.2    itojun 		 * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation.
    429    1.2    itojun 		 * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the
    430    1.2    itojun 		 * interface should be used."
    431    1.2    itojun 		 *
    432    1.2    itojun 		 * We use the source address for the prompting packet
    433   1.59    rpaulo 		 * (hsrc), if:
    434   1.59    rpaulo 		 * - hsrc is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and
    435   1.59    rpaulo 		 * - hsrc belongs to the outgoing interface.
    436   1.39    itojun 		 * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual.
    437    1.2    itojun 		 */
    438   1.59    rpaulo 		if (hsrc && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, hsrc))
    439   1.59    rpaulo 			src = hsrc;
    440    1.2    itojun 		else {
    441   1.39    itojun 			int error;
    442   1.59    rpaulo 			struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sa;
    443   1.39    itojun 
    444   1.81    dyoung 			sockaddr_in6_init(&dst_sa, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
    445   1.59    rpaulo 
    446   1.59    rpaulo 			src = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL,
    447   1.73    dyoung 			    NULL, &ro, NULL, NULL, &error);
    448   1.59    rpaulo 			if (src == NULL) {
    449  1.114     ozaki 				nd6log(LOG_DEBUG, "source can't be "
    450   1.39    itojun 				    "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
    451  1.114     ozaki 				    ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error);
    452   1.39    itojun 				goto bad;
    453    1.2    itojun 			}
    454    1.2    itojun 		}
    455    1.2    itojun 	} else {
    456    1.2    itojun 		/*
    457    1.2    itojun 		 * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6
    458    1.2    itojun 		 * unspecified address. (0::0)
    459   1.39    itojun 		 * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it
    460   1.39    itojun 		 * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention
    461   1.39    itojun 		 * clearer.
    462    1.2    itojun 		 */
    463   1.92    cegger 		memset(&src_in, 0, sizeof(src_in));
    464   1.59    rpaulo 		src = &src_in;
    465    1.2    itojun 	}
    466   1.59    rpaulo 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
    467    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1);
    468    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT;
    469    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0;
    470    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0;
    471    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6;
    472   1.59    rpaulo 	in6_clearscope(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target); /* XXX */
    473    1.2    itojun 
    474    1.2    itojun 	/*
    475    1.2    itojun 	 * Add source link-layer address option.
    476    1.2    itojun 	 *
    477    1.2    itojun 	 *				spec		implementation
    478    1.2    itojun 	 *				---		---
    479    1.2    itojun 	 * DAD packet			MUST NOT	do not add the option
    480    1.2    itojun 	 * there's no link layer address:
    481    1.2    itojun 	 *				impossible	do not add the option
    482    1.2    itojun 	 * there's link layer address:
    483    1.2    itojun 	 *	Multicast NS		MUST add one	add the option
    484    1.2    itojun 	 *	Unicast NS		SHOULD add one	add the option
    485    1.2    itojun 	 */
    486    1.2    itojun 	if (!dad && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) {
    487    1.2    itojun 		int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
    488    1.2    itojun 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1);
    489    1.8        is 		/* 8 byte alignments... */
    490    1.8        is 		optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
    491   1.42    itojun 
    492    1.2    itojun 		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
    493    1.2    itojun 		m->m_len += optlen;
    494    1.2    itojun 		icmp6len += optlen;
    495   1.92    cegger 		memset((void *)nd_opt, 0, optlen);
    496    1.2    itojun 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
    497    1.2    itojun 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
    498   1.94   tsutsui 		memcpy((void *)(nd_opt + 1), mac, ifp->if_addrlen);
    499    1.2    itojun 	}
    500    1.2    itojun 
    501   1.51    itojun 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
    502    1.2    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum = 0;
    503   1.39    itojun 	nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum =
    504   1.39    itojun 	    in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), icmp6len);
    505    1.2    itojun 
    506   1.59    rpaulo 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &ro, dad ? IPV6_UNSPECSRC : 0, &im6o, NULL, NULL);
    507   1.32    itojun 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
    508   1.32    itojun 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighborsolicit);
    509   1.85   thorpej 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT);
    510   1.32    itojun 
    511   1.73    dyoung 	rtcache_free(&ro);
    512   1.32    itojun 	return;
    513   1.32    itojun 
    514   1.32    itojun   bad:
    515   1.73    dyoung 	rtcache_free(&ro);
    516   1.32    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    517   1.32    itojun 	return;
    518    1.2    itojun }
    519    1.2    itojun 
    520    1.2    itojun /*
    521    1.2    itojun  * Neighbor advertisement input handling.
    522    1.2    itojun  *
    523    1.2    itojun  * Based on RFC 2461
    524   1.61    rpaulo  * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
    525   1.16    itojun  *
    526   1.16    itojun  * the following items are not implemented yet:
    527   1.16    itojun  * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
    528   1.16    itojun  * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
    529    1.2    itojun  */
    530    1.2    itojun void
    531   1.72    dyoung nd6_na_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
    532    1.2    itojun {
    533    1.2    itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
    534    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    535   1.16    itojun 	struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
    536    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
    537    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
    538   1.16    itojun 	struct in6_addr taddr6;
    539   1.16    itojun 	int flags;
    540   1.16    itojun 	int is_router;
    541   1.16    itojun 	int is_solicited;
    542   1.16    itojun 	int is_override;
    543    1.2    itojun 	char *lladdr = NULL;
    544    1.2    itojun 	int lladdrlen = 0;
    545    1.2    itojun 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    546  1.112     ozaki 	struct llentry *ln;
    547  1.109     ozaki 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
    548    1.2    itojun 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    549    1.2    itojun 	union nd_opts ndopts;
    550   1.99       roy 	struct sockaddr_in6 ssin6;
    551  1.103       roy 	int rt_announce;
    552    1.2    itojun 
    553    1.2    itojun 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
    554  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_ERR,
    555  1.114     ozaki 		    "invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
    556   1.26    itojun 		    ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
    557  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp));
    558   1.26    itojun 		goto bad;
    559   1.16    itojun 	}
    560   1.16    itojun 
    561   1.16    itojun 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_na, struct nd_neighbor_advert *, m, off, icmp6len);
    562   1.16    itojun 	if (nd_na == NULL) {
    563   1.85   thorpej 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    564    1.2    itojun 		return;
    565    1.2    itojun 	}
    566   1.59    rpaulo 
    567   1.16    itojun 	flags = nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved;
    568   1.16    itojun 	is_router = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER) != 0);
    569   1.16    itojun 	is_solicited = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED) != 0);
    570   1.16    itojun 	is_override = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) != 0);
    571    1.2    itojun 
    572   1.59    rpaulo 	taddr6 = nd_na->nd_na_target;
    573   1.59    rpaulo 	if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL))
    574   1.59    rpaulo 		return;		/* XXX: impossible */
    575    1.2    itojun 
    576    1.2    itojun 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
    577  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_ERR, "invalid target address %s\n",
    578  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
    579   1.26    itojun 		goto bad;
    580    1.2    itojun 	}
    581   1.39    itojun 	if (is_solicited && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
    582  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_ERR, "a solicited adv is multicasted\n");
    583   1.39    itojun 		goto bad;
    584   1.39    itojun 	}
    585    1.2    itojun 
    586    1.2    itojun 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_na);
    587    1.2    itojun 	nd6_option_init(nd_na + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
    588    1.2    itojun 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
    589  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "invalid ND option, ignored\n");
    590   1.26    itojun 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
    591   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    592    1.2    itojun 	}
    593    1.2    itojun 
    594    1.2    itojun 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
    595    1.2    itojun 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
    596    1.2    itojun 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
    597    1.2    itojun 	}
    598    1.2    itojun 
    599    1.2    itojun 	ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
    600    1.2    itojun 
    601    1.2    itojun 	/*
    602    1.2    itojun 	 * Target address matches one of my interface address.
    603    1.2    itojun 	 *
    604    1.2    itojun 	 * If my address is tentative, this means that there's somebody
    605    1.2    itojun 	 * already using the same address as mine.  This indicates DAD failure.
    606    1.2    itojun 	 * This is defined in RFC 2462.
    607    1.2    itojun 	 *
    608    1.2    itojun 	 * Otherwise, process as defined in RFC 2461.
    609    1.2    itojun 	 */
    610    1.2    itojun 	if (ifa
    611    1.2    itojun 	 && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
    612    1.2    itojun 		nd6_dad_na_input(ifa);
    613   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    614    1.2    itojun 	}
    615    1.2    itojun 
    616   1.31    itojun 	/* Just for safety, maybe unnecessary. */
    617    1.2    itojun 	if (ifa) {
    618    1.2    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR,
    619    1.2    itojun 		    "nd6_na_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
    620    1.2    itojun 		    ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
    621   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    622    1.2    itojun 	}
    623   1.99       roy 
    624   1.90      matt 	/*
    625   1.90      matt 	 * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address.
    626   1.90      matt 	 */
    627   1.99       roy 	sockaddr_in6_init(&ssin6, &saddr6, 0, 0, 0);
    628   1.99       roy 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&ssin6, ifp) == 0) {
    629  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "ND packet from non-neighbor\n");
    630   1.90      matt 		goto bad;
    631   1.90      matt 	}
    632    1.2    itojun 
    633    1.2    itojun 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
    634  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
    635   1.39    itojun 		    "(if %d, NA packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6),
    636  1.114     ozaki 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2);
    637   1.26    itojun 		goto bad;
    638    1.2    itojun 	}
    639    1.2    itojun 
    640    1.2    itojun 	/*
    641   1.39    itojun 	 * If no neighbor cache entry is found, NA SHOULD silently be
    642   1.39    itojun 	 * discarded.
    643    1.2    itojun 	 */
    644    1.2    itojun 	rt = nd6_lookup(&taddr6, 0, ifp);
    645    1.2    itojun 	if ((rt == NULL) ||
    646  1.112     ozaki 	   ((ln = rt->rt_llinfo) == NULL) ||
    647   1.78    dyoung 	   ((sdl = satosdl(rt->rt_gateway)) == NULL))
    648   1.16    itojun 		goto freeit;
    649    1.2    itojun 
    650  1.103       roy 	rt_announce = 0;
    651    1.2    itojun 	if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) {
    652    1.2    itojun 		/*
    653    1.2    itojun 		 * If the link-layer has address, and no lladdr option came,
    654    1.2    itojun 		 * discard the packet.
    655    1.2    itojun 		 */
    656    1.2    itojun 		if (ifp->if_addrlen && !lladdr)
    657   1.16    itojun 			goto freeit;
    658    1.2    itojun 
    659    1.2    itojun 		/*
    660    1.2    itojun 		 * Record link-layer address, and update the state.
    661    1.2    itojun 		 */
    662   1.80    dyoung 		(void)sockaddr_dl_setaddr(sdl, sdl->sdl_len, lladdr,
    663   1.80    dyoung 		    ifp->if_addrlen);
    664  1.103       roy 		rt_announce = 1;
    665    1.2    itojun 		if (is_solicited) {
    666    1.2    itojun 			ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
    667   1.27    itojun 			ln->ln_byhint = 0;
    668   1.47    itojun 			if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
    669   1.47    itojun 				nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
    670  1.113     ozaki 				    ND_IFINFO(ln->lle_tbl->llt_ifp)->reachable * hz);
    671   1.47    itojun 			}
    672   1.28    itojun 		} else {
    673    1.2    itojun 			ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
    674  1.113     ozaki 			nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, nd6_gctimer * hz);
    675   1.31    itojun 		}
    676   1.31    itojun 		if ((ln->ln_router = is_router) != 0) {
    677   1.31    itojun 			/*
    678   1.31    itojun 			 * This means a router's state has changed from
    679   1.31    itojun 			 * non-reachable to probably reachable, and might
    680   1.31    itojun 			 * affect the status of associated prefixes..
    681   1.31    itojun 			 */
    682   1.31    itojun 			pfxlist_onlink_check();
    683   1.28    itojun 		}
    684    1.2    itojun 	} else {
    685    1.2    itojun 		int llchange;
    686    1.2    itojun 
    687    1.2    itojun 		/*
    688    1.2    itojun 		 * Check if the link-layer address has changed or not.
    689    1.2    itojun 		 */
    690   1.62    rpaulo 		if (lladdr == NULL)
    691    1.2    itojun 			llchange = 0;
    692    1.2    itojun 		else {
    693    1.2    itojun 			if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
    694   1.91    cegger 				if (memcmp(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen))
    695  1.103       roy 					llchange = rt_announce = 1;
    696    1.2    itojun 				else
    697    1.2    itojun 					llchange = 0;
    698    1.2    itojun 			} else
    699  1.103       roy 				llchange = rt_announce = 1;
    700    1.2    itojun 		}
    701    1.2    itojun 
    702    1.2    itojun 		/*
    703    1.2    itojun 		 * This is VERY complex.  Look at it with care.
    704    1.2    itojun 		 *
    705    1.2    itojun 		 * override solicit lladdr llchange	action
    706    1.2    itojun 		 *					(L: record lladdr)
    707    1.2    itojun 		 *
    708    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	0	n	--	(2c)
    709    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	0	y	n	(2b) L
    710    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	0	y	y	(1)    REACHABLE->STALE
    711    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	1	n	--	(2c)   *->REACHABLE
    712    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	1	y	n	(2b) L *->REACHABLE
    713    1.2    itojun 		 *	0	1	y	y	(1)    REACHABLE->STALE
    714    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	0	n	--	(2a)
    715    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	0	y	n	(2a) L
    716    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	0	y	y	(2a) L *->STALE
    717    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	1	n	--	(2a)   *->REACHABLE
    718    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	1	y	n	(2a) L *->REACHABLE
    719    1.2    itojun 		 *	1	1	y	y	(2a) L *->REACHABLE
    720    1.2    itojun 		 */
    721   1.62    rpaulo 		if (!is_override && lladdr != NULL && llchange) { /* (1) */
    722    1.2    itojun 			/*
    723    1.2    itojun 			 * If state is REACHABLE, make it STALE.
    724    1.2    itojun 			 * no other updates should be done.
    725    1.2    itojun 			 */
    726   1.28    itojun 			if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE) {
    727    1.2    itojun 				ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
    728  1.113     ozaki 				nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, nd6_gctimer * hz);
    729   1.28    itojun 			}
    730   1.16    itojun 			goto freeit;
    731    1.2    itojun 		} else if (is_override				   /* (2a) */
    732   1.62    rpaulo 		    || (!is_override && lladdr != NULL && !llchange) /* (2b) */
    733   1.62    rpaulo 		    || lladdr == NULL) {			   /* (2c) */
    734    1.2    itojun 			/*
    735    1.2    itojun 			 * Update link-local address, if any.
    736    1.2    itojun 			 */
    737   1.62    rpaulo 			if (lladdr != NULL) {
    738   1.80    dyoung 				(void)sockaddr_dl_setaddr(sdl, sdl->sdl_len,
    739   1.80    dyoung 				    lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
    740    1.2    itojun 			}
    741    1.2    itojun 
    742    1.2    itojun 			/*
    743    1.2    itojun 			 * If solicited, make the state REACHABLE.
    744    1.2    itojun 			 * If not solicited and the link-layer address was
    745    1.2    itojun 			 * changed, make it STALE.
    746    1.2    itojun 			 */
    747    1.2    itojun 			if (is_solicited) {
    748    1.2    itojun 				ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
    749   1.27    itojun 				ln->ln_byhint = 0;
    750   1.47    itojun 				if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
    751   1.47    itojun 					nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
    752  1.113     ozaki 					    ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable * hz);
    753    1.2    itojun 				}
    754    1.2    itojun 			} else {
    755   1.28    itojun 				if (lladdr && llchange) {
    756    1.2    itojun 					ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
    757   1.47    itojun 					nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
    758  1.113     ozaki 					    nd6_gctimer * hz);
    759   1.28    itojun 				}
    760    1.2    itojun 			}
    761    1.2    itojun 		}
    762    1.2    itojun 
    763    1.2    itojun 		if (ln->ln_router && !is_router) {
    764    1.2    itojun 			/*
    765    1.2    itojun 			 * The peer dropped the router flag.
    766    1.2    itojun 			 * Remove the sender from the Default Router List and
    767    1.2    itojun 			 * update the Destination Cache entries.
    768    1.2    itojun 			 */
    769    1.2    itojun 			struct nd_defrouter *dr;
    770   1.77    dyoung 			const struct in6_addr *in6;
    771    1.2    itojun 			int s;
    772    1.2    itojun 
    773   1.77    dyoung 			in6 = &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr;
    774   1.29    itojun 
    775   1.29    itojun 			/*
    776   1.29    itojun 			 * Lock to protect the default router list.
    777   1.29    itojun 			 * XXX: this might be unnecessary, since this function
    778   1.29    itojun 			 * is only called under the network software interrupt
    779   1.37    itojun 			 * context.  However, we keep it just for safety.
    780   1.29    itojun 			 */
    781    1.4    itojun 			s = splsoftnet();
    782    1.2    itojun 			dr = defrouter_lookup(in6, rt->rt_ifp);
    783    1.2    itojun 			if (dr)
    784  1.104    martin 				defrtrlist_del(dr, NULL);
    785   1.46    itojun 			else if (!ip6_forwarding) {
    786    1.2    itojun 				/*
    787    1.2    itojun 				 * Even if the neighbor is not in the default
    788    1.2    itojun 				 * router list, the neighbor may be used
    789    1.2    itojun 				 * as a next hop for some destinations
    790    1.2    itojun 				 * (e.g. redirect case). So we must
    791    1.2    itojun 				 * call rt6_flush explicitly.
    792    1.2    itojun 				 */
    793    1.2    itojun 				rt6_flush(&ip6->ip6_src, rt->rt_ifp);
    794    1.2    itojun 			}
    795    1.2    itojun 			splx(s);
    796    1.2    itojun 		}
    797    1.2    itojun 		ln->ln_router = is_router;
    798    1.2    itojun 	}
    799    1.2    itojun 	rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
    800    1.2    itojun 	ln->ln_asked = 0;
    801   1.74    dyoung 	nd6_llinfo_release_pkts(ln, ifp, rt);
    802  1.103       roy 	if (rt_announce) /* tell user process about any new lladdr */
    803  1.106       roy 		rt_newmsg(RTM_CHANGE, rt);
    804   1.16    itojun 
    805   1.16    itojun  freeit:
    806   1.16    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    807  1.109     ozaki 	if (rt != NULL)
    808  1.109     ozaki 		rtfree(rt);
    809   1.26    itojun 	return;
    810   1.26    itojun 
    811   1.26    itojun  bad:
    812   1.85   thorpej 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADNA);
    813   1.26    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    814    1.2    itojun }
    815    1.2    itojun 
    816    1.2    itojun /*
    817    1.2    itojun  * Neighbor advertisement output handling.
    818    1.2    itojun  *
    819    1.2    itojun  * Based on RFC 2461
    820    1.2    itojun  *
    821   1.16    itojun  * the following items are not implemented yet:
    822   1.16    itojun  * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
    823   1.16    itojun  * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
    824    1.2    itojun  */
    825    1.2    itojun void
    826   1.83      matt nd6_na_output(
    827   1.83      matt 	struct ifnet *ifp,
    828   1.83      matt 	const struct in6_addr *daddr6_0,
    829   1.83      matt 	const struct in6_addr *taddr6,
    830   1.83      matt 	u_long flags,
    831   1.83      matt 	int tlladdr,		/* 1 if include target link-layer address */
    832   1.83      matt 	const struct sockaddr *sdl0)	/* sockaddr_dl (= proxy NA) or NULL */
    833    1.2    itojun {
    834    1.2    itojun 	struct mbuf *m;
    835    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    836    1.2    itojun 	struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
    837    1.2    itojun 	struct ip6_moptions im6o;
    838   1.73    dyoung 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    839   1.73    dyoung 	union {
    840   1.73    dyoung 		struct sockaddr		dst;
    841   1.73    dyoung 		struct sockaddr_in6	dst6;
    842   1.73    dyoung 	} u;
    843   1.59    rpaulo 	struct in6_addr *src, daddr6;
    844   1.39    itojun 	int icmp6len, maxlen, error;
    845   1.78    dyoung 	const void *mac;
    846   1.73    dyoung 	struct route ro;
    847   1.39    itojun 
    848   1.39    itojun 	mac = NULL;
    849   1.69    dyoung 	memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
    850   1.15    itojun 
    851   1.59    rpaulo 	daddr6 = *daddr6_0;	/* make a local copy for modification */
    852   1.59    rpaulo 
    853   1.15    itojun 	/* estimate the size of message */
    854   1.15    itojun 	maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_na);
    855   1.15    itojun 	maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
    856   1.29    itojun #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    857   1.15    itojun 	if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    858   1.15    itojun 		printf("nd6_na_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
    859   1.15    itojun 		    "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
    860   1.29    itojun 		panic("nd6_na_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
    861   1.29    itojun 		/* NOTREACHED */
    862   1.29    itojun 	}
    863   1.15    itojun #endif
    864   1.15    itojun 
    865   1.15    itojun 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    866   1.15    itojun 	if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
    867   1.15    itojun 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    868   1.15    itojun 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    869   1.15    itojun 			m_free(m);
    870   1.15    itojun 			m = NULL;
    871   1.15    itojun 		}
    872   1.15    itojun 	}
    873   1.15    itojun 	if (m == NULL)
    874    1.2    itojun 		return;
    875   1.31    itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    876    1.2    itojun 
    877   1.59    rpaulo 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
    878    1.2    itojun 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
    879    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
    880    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
    881    1.2    itojun 		im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
    882    1.2    itojun 	}
    883    1.2    itojun 
    884    1.2    itojun 	icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_na);
    885    1.2    itojun 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + icmp6len;
    886   1.31    itojun 	m->m_data += max_linkhdr;	/* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
    887    1.2    itojun 
    888    1.2    itojun 	/* fill neighbor advertisement packet */
    889    1.2    itojun 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    890    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
    891   1.10    itojun 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
    892   1.10    itojun 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
    893    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
    894    1.2    itojun 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
    895   1.59    rpaulo 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&daddr6)) {
    896    1.2    itojun 		/* reply to DAD */
    897   1.59    rpaulo 		daddr6.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
    898   1.59    rpaulo 		daddr6.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    899   1.59    rpaulo 		daddr6.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
    900   1.59    rpaulo 		daddr6.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
    901   1.59    rpaulo 		daddr6.s6_addr32[3] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
    902   1.59    rpaulo 		if (in6_setscope(&daddr6, ifp, NULL))
    903   1.59    rpaulo 			goto bad;
    904   1.39    itojun 
    905    1.2    itojun 		flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED;
    906   1.39    itojun 	}
    907   1.59    rpaulo 	ip6->ip6_dst = daddr6;
    908   1.73    dyoung 	sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &daddr6, 0, 0, 0);
    909   1.73    dyoung 	dst = &u.dst;
    910  1.108     ozaki 	if (rtcache_setdst(&ro, dst) != 0)
    911  1.108     ozaki 		goto bad;
    912    1.2    itojun 
    913    1.2    itojun 	/*
    914    1.2    itojun 	 * Select a source whose scope is the same as that of the dest.
    915    1.2    itojun 	 */
    916   1.88    dyoung 	src = in6_selectsrc(satosin6(dst), NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, NULL, &error);
    917   1.59    rpaulo 	if (src == NULL) {
    918  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_DEBUG, "source can't be "
    919   1.39    itojun 		    "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
    920  1.114     ozaki 		    ip6_sprintf(&satocsin6(dst)->sin6_addr), error);
    921   1.39    itojun 		goto bad;
    922    1.2    itojun 	}
    923   1.59    rpaulo 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
    924    1.2    itojun 	nd_na = (struct nd_neighbor_advert *)(ip6 + 1);
    925    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
    926    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_code = 0;
    927    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_target = *taddr6;
    928   1.59    rpaulo 	in6_clearscope(&nd_na->nd_na_target); /* XXX */
    929    1.2    itojun 
    930    1.2    itojun 	/*
    931    1.2    itojun 	 * "tlladdr" indicates NS's condition for adding tlladdr or not.
    932    1.2    itojun 	 * see nd6_ns_input() for details.
    933    1.2    itojun 	 * Basically, if NS packet is sent to unicast/anycast addr,
    934    1.2    itojun 	 * target lladdr option SHOULD NOT be included.
    935    1.2    itojun 	 */
    936   1.16    itojun 	if (tlladdr) {
    937   1.16    itojun 		/*
    938   1.16    itojun 		 * sdl0 != NULL indicates proxy NA.  If we do proxy, use
    939   1.16    itojun 		 * lladdr in sdl0.  If we are not proxying (sending NA for
    940   1.16    itojun 		 * my address) use lladdr configured for the interface.
    941   1.16    itojun 		 */
    942   1.16    itojun 		if (sdl0 == NULL)
    943   1.16    itojun 			mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp);
    944   1.16    itojun 		else if (sdl0->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
    945   1.78    dyoung 			const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    946   1.78    dyoung 			sdl = satocsdl(sdl0);
    947   1.16    itojun 			if (sdl->sdl_alen == ifp->if_addrlen)
    948   1.78    dyoung 				mac = CLLADDR(sdl);
    949   1.16    itojun 		}
    950   1.16    itojun 	}
    951   1.16    itojun 	if (tlladdr && mac) {
    952    1.2    itojun 		int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
    953    1.2    itojun 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_na + 1);
    954   1.42    itojun 
    955    1.8        is 		/* roundup to 8 bytes alignment! */
    956    1.8        is 		optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
    957    1.8        is 
    958    1.2    itojun 		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
    959    1.2    itojun 		m->m_len += optlen;
    960    1.2    itojun 		icmp6len += optlen;
    961   1.92    cegger 		memset((void *)nd_opt, 0, optlen);
    962    1.2    itojun 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
    963    1.2    itojun 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
    964   1.94   tsutsui 		memcpy((void *)(nd_opt + 1), mac, ifp->if_addrlen);
    965    1.2    itojun 	} else
    966    1.2    itojun 		flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE;
    967    1.2    itojun 
    968   1.51    itojun 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
    969    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved = flags;
    970    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_cksum = 0;
    971    1.2    itojun 	nd_na->nd_na_cksum =
    972   1.39    itojun 	    in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
    973    1.2    itojun 
    974   1.87    dyoung 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &im6o, NULL, NULL);
    975   1.32    itojun 
    976   1.32    itojun 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
    977   1.32    itojun 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighboradvert);
    978   1.85   thorpej 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT);
    979   1.39    itojun 
    980   1.73    dyoung 	rtcache_free(&ro);
    981   1.39    itojun 	return;
    982   1.39    itojun 
    983   1.39    itojun   bad:
    984   1.73    dyoung 	rtcache_free(&ro);
    985   1.39    itojun 	m_freem(m);
    986   1.39    itojun 	return;
    987    1.2    itojun }
    988    1.2    itojun 
    989   1.80    dyoung const void *
    990   1.80    dyoung nd6_ifptomac(const struct ifnet *ifp)
    991    1.2    itojun {
    992    1.2    itojun 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
    993    1.8        is 	case IFT_ARCNET:
    994    1.2    itojun 	case IFT_ETHER:
    995    1.2    itojun 	case IFT_FDDI:
    996   1.23      onoe 	case IFT_IEEE1394:
    997   1.39    itojun 	case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
    998   1.64  liamjfoy 	case IFT_CARP:
    999   1.39    itojun 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
   1000   1.39    itojun 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
   1001   1.80    dyoung 		return CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
   1002    1.2    itojun 	default:
   1003    1.2    itojun 		return NULL;
   1004    1.2    itojun 	}
   1005    1.2    itojun }
   1006    1.2    itojun 
   1007    1.2    itojun TAILQ_HEAD(dadq_head, dadq);
   1008    1.2    itojun struct dadq {
   1009    1.2    itojun 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dadq) dad_list;
   1010    1.2    itojun 	struct ifaddr *dad_ifa;
   1011   1.55    itojun 	int dad_count;		/* max NS to send */
   1012    1.9    itojun 	int dad_ns_tcount;	/* # of trials to send NS */
   1013    1.2    itojun 	int dad_ns_ocount;	/* NS sent so far */
   1014    1.2    itojun 	int dad_ns_icount;
   1015    1.2    itojun 	int dad_na_icount;
   1016   1.21    itojun 	struct callout dad_timer_ch;
   1017    1.2    itojun };
   1018    1.2    itojun 
   1019    1.2    itojun static struct dadq_head dadq;
   1020   1.26    itojun static int dad_init = 0;
   1021    1.2    itojun 
   1022    1.2    itojun static struct dadq *
   1023   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1024    1.2    itojun {
   1025    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1026    1.2    itojun 
   1027   1.72    dyoung 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &dadq, dad_list) {
   1028    1.2    itojun 		if (dp->dad_ifa == ifa)
   1029    1.2    itojun 			return dp;
   1030    1.2    itojun 	}
   1031    1.2    itojun 	return NULL;
   1032    1.2    itojun }
   1033    1.2    itojun 
   1034   1.26    itojun static void
   1035   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *dp, int ticks)
   1036   1.26    itojun {
   1037   1.26    itojun 
   1038   1.26    itojun 	callout_reset(&dp->dad_timer_ch, ticks,
   1039   1.72    dyoung 	    (void (*)(void *))nd6_dad_timer, (void *)dp->dad_ifa);
   1040   1.26    itojun }
   1041   1.26    itojun 
   1042   1.26    itojun static void
   1043   1.75  christos nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *dp)
   1044   1.26    itojun {
   1045   1.26    itojun 
   1046   1.26    itojun 	callout_stop(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
   1047   1.26    itojun }
   1048   1.26    itojun 
   1049    1.2    itojun /*
   1050   1.61    rpaulo  * Start Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) for specified interface address.
   1051   1.72    dyoung  *
   1052  1.100     ozaki  * Note that callout is used when xtick > 0 and not when xtick == 0.
   1053  1.100     ozaki  *
   1054   1.72    dyoung  * xtick: minimum delay ticks for IFF_UP event
   1055    1.2    itojun  */
   1056    1.2    itojun void
   1057   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_start(struct ifaddr *ifa, int xtick)
   1058    1.2    itojun {
   1059    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1060    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1061    1.2    itojun 
   1062    1.2    itojun 	if (!dad_init) {
   1063    1.2    itojun 		TAILQ_INIT(&dadq);
   1064    1.2    itojun 		dad_init++;
   1065    1.2    itojun 	}
   1066    1.2    itojun 
   1067    1.2    itojun 	/*
   1068    1.2    itojun 	 * If we don't need DAD, don't do it.
   1069    1.2    itojun 	 * There are several cases:
   1070    1.2    itojun 	 * - DAD is disabled (ip6_dad_count == 0)
   1071    1.2    itojun 	 * - the interface address is anycast
   1072    1.2    itojun 	 */
   1073    1.2    itojun 	if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
   1074   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1075   1.15    itojun 			"nd6_dad_start: called with non-tentative address "
   1076    1.2    itojun 			"%s(%s)\n",
   1077    1.2    itojun 			ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
   1078    1.9    itojun 			ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
   1079    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1080    1.2    itojun 	}
   1081   1.97       roy 	if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST || !ip6_dad_count) {
   1082    1.2    itojun 		ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
   1083  1.105       roy 		rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
   1084    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1085    1.2    itojun 	}
   1086   1.62    rpaulo 	if (ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL)
   1087    1.2    itojun 		panic("nd6_dad_start: ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL");
   1088    1.2    itojun 	if (!(ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
   1089    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1090    1.2    itojun 	if (nd6_dad_find(ifa) != NULL) {
   1091    1.2    itojun 		/* DAD already in progress */
   1092    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1093    1.2    itojun 	}
   1094    1.2    itojun 
   1095    1.2    itojun 	dp = malloc(sizeof(*dp), M_IP6NDP, M_NOWAIT);
   1096    1.2    itojun 	if (dp == NULL) {
   1097   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_start: memory allocation failed for "
   1098    1.2    itojun 			"%s(%s)\n",
   1099    1.2    itojun 			ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
   1100    1.9    itojun 			ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
   1101    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1102    1.2    itojun 	}
   1103   1.92    cegger 	memset(dp, 0, sizeof(*dp));
   1104   1.86        ad 	callout_init(&dp->dad_timer_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
   1105    1.2    itojun 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
   1106    1.2    itojun 
   1107  1.114     ozaki 	nd6log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: starting DAD for %s\n", if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
   1108  1.114     ozaki 	    ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
   1109    1.2    itojun 
   1110    1.2    itojun 	/*
   1111    1.2    itojun 	 * Send NS packet for DAD, ip6_dad_count times.
   1112    1.2    itojun 	 * Note that we must delay the first transmission, if this is the
   1113    1.2    itojun 	 * first packet to be sent from the interface after interface
   1114    1.2    itojun 	 * (re)initialization.
   1115    1.2    itojun 	 */
   1116    1.2    itojun 	dp->dad_ifa = ifa;
   1117  1.101     rmind 	ifaref(ifa);	/* just for safety */
   1118    1.2    itojun 	dp->dad_count = ip6_dad_count;
   1119    1.2    itojun 	dp->dad_ns_icount = dp->dad_na_icount = 0;
   1120    1.9    itojun 	dp->dad_ns_ocount = dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
   1121   1.63    rpaulo 	if (xtick == 0) {
   1122    1.9    itojun 		nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
   1123   1.38    itojun 		nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
   1124   1.47    itojun 		    (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
   1125   1.62    rpaulo 	} else
   1126   1.63    rpaulo 		nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, xtick);
   1127    1.2    itojun }
   1128    1.2    itojun 
   1129   1.26    itojun /*
   1130   1.26    itojun  * terminate DAD unconditionally.  used for address removals.
   1131   1.26    itojun  */
   1132   1.26    itojun void
   1133   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_stop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1134   1.26    itojun {
   1135   1.26    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1136   1.26    itojun 
   1137   1.26    itojun 	if (!dad_init)
   1138   1.26    itojun 		return;
   1139   1.26    itojun 	dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
   1140   1.62    rpaulo 	if (dp == NULL) {
   1141   1.26    itojun 		/* DAD wasn't started yet */
   1142   1.26    itojun 		return;
   1143   1.26    itojun 	}
   1144   1.26    itojun 
   1145   1.26    itojun 	nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
   1146   1.26    itojun 
   1147   1.66    dyoung 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
   1148   1.26    itojun 	free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
   1149   1.26    itojun 	dp = NULL;
   1150  1.101     rmind 	ifafree(ifa);
   1151   1.26    itojun }
   1152   1.26    itojun 
   1153    1.2    itojun static void
   1154   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_timer(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1155    1.2    itojun {
   1156    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1157    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1158    1.2    itojun 
   1159   1.86        ad 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
   1160   1.86        ad 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   1161    1.2    itojun 
   1162    1.2    itojun 	/* Sanity check */
   1163    1.2    itojun 	if (ia == NULL) {
   1164   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with null parameter\n");
   1165    1.2    itojun 		goto done;
   1166    1.2    itojun 	}
   1167    1.2    itojun 	dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
   1168    1.2    itojun 	if (dp == NULL) {
   1169   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: DAD structure not found\n");
   1170    1.2    itojun 		goto done;
   1171    1.2    itojun 	}
   1172    1.2    itojun 	if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
   1173   1.61    rpaulo 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with duplicate address "
   1174    1.2    itojun 			"%s(%s)\n",
   1175    1.2    itojun 			ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
   1176    1.9    itojun 			ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
   1177    1.2    itojun 		goto done;
   1178    1.2    itojun 	}
   1179    1.2    itojun 	if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0) {
   1180   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with non-tentative address "
   1181    1.2    itojun 			"%s(%s)\n",
   1182    1.2    itojun 			ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
   1183    1.9    itojun 			ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
   1184    1.9    itojun 		goto done;
   1185    1.9    itojun 	}
   1186    1.9    itojun 
   1187    1.9    itojun 	/* timeouted with IFF_{RUNNING,UP} check */
   1188    1.9    itojun 	if (dp->dad_ns_tcount > dad_maxtry) {
   1189  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "%s: could not run DAD, driver problem?\n",
   1190  1.114     ozaki 			if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
   1191    1.9    itojun 
   1192   1.66    dyoung 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
   1193    1.9    itojun 		free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
   1194    1.9    itojun 		dp = NULL;
   1195  1.101     rmind 		ifafree(ifa);
   1196    1.2    itojun 		goto done;
   1197    1.2    itojun 	}
   1198    1.2    itojun 
   1199    1.2    itojun 	/* Need more checks? */
   1200   1.55    itojun 	if (dp->dad_ns_ocount < dp->dad_count) {
   1201    1.2    itojun 		/*
   1202    1.2    itojun 		 * We have more NS to go.  Send NS packet for DAD.
   1203    1.2    itojun 		 */
   1204    1.9    itojun 		nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
   1205   1.38    itojun 		nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
   1206   1.47    itojun 		    (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
   1207    1.2    itojun 	} else {
   1208    1.2    itojun 		/*
   1209    1.2    itojun 		 * We have transmitted sufficient number of DAD packets.
   1210    1.2    itojun 		 * See what we've got.
   1211    1.2    itojun 		 */
   1212    1.2    itojun 		int duplicate;
   1213    1.2    itojun 
   1214    1.2    itojun 		duplicate = 0;
   1215    1.2    itojun 
   1216    1.2    itojun 		if (dp->dad_na_icount) {
   1217    1.2    itojun 			/*
   1218    1.2    itojun 			 * the check is in nd6_dad_na_input(),
   1219    1.2    itojun 			 * but just in case
   1220    1.2    itojun 			 */
   1221    1.2    itojun 			duplicate++;
   1222    1.2    itojun 		}
   1223    1.2    itojun 
   1224   1.55    itojun 		if (dp->dad_ns_icount) {
   1225   1.55    itojun 			/* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
   1226   1.55    itojun 			duplicate++;
   1227    1.2    itojun 		}
   1228    1.2    itojun 
   1229    1.2    itojun 		if (duplicate) {
   1230    1.2    itojun 			/* (*dp) will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
   1231    1.2    itojun 			dp = NULL;
   1232    1.2    itojun 			nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
   1233    1.2    itojun 		} else {
   1234    1.2    itojun 			/*
   1235    1.2    itojun 			 * We are done with DAD.  No NA came, no NS came.
   1236   1.61    rpaulo 			 * No duplicate address found.
   1237    1.2    itojun 			 */
   1238    1.2    itojun 			ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
   1239  1.105       roy 			rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
   1240    1.2    itojun 
   1241  1.114     ozaki 			nd6log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1242   1.15    itojun 			    "%s: DAD complete for %s - no duplicates found\n",
   1243   1.15    itojun 			    if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
   1244  1.114     ozaki 			    ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
   1245    1.6   thorpej 
   1246   1.66    dyoung 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
   1247    1.2    itojun 			free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
   1248    1.2    itojun 			dp = NULL;
   1249  1.101     rmind 			ifafree(ifa);
   1250    1.2    itojun 		}
   1251    1.2    itojun 	}
   1252    1.2    itojun 
   1253    1.2    itojun done:
   1254   1.86        ad 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   1255   1.86        ad 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
   1256    1.2    itojun }
   1257    1.2    itojun 
   1258    1.2    itojun void
   1259   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_duplicated(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1260    1.2    itojun {
   1261    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1262   1.62    rpaulo 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1263    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1264    1.2    itojun 
   1265    1.2    itojun 	dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
   1266    1.2    itojun 	if (dp == NULL) {
   1267   1.15    itojun 		log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_duplicated: DAD structure not found\n");
   1268    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1269    1.2    itojun 	}
   1270    1.2    itojun 
   1271   1.62    rpaulo 	ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
   1272   1.31    itojun 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address %s: "
   1273   1.31    itojun 	    "NS in/out=%d/%d, NA in=%d\n",
   1274   1.62    rpaulo 	    if_name(ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
   1275   1.31    itojun 	    dp->dad_ns_icount, dp->dad_ns_ocount, dp->dad_na_icount);
   1276    1.2    itojun 
   1277    1.2    itojun 	ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
   1278    1.2    itojun 	ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
   1279    1.2    itojun 
   1280    1.2    itojun 	/* We are done with DAD, with duplicated address found. (failure) */
   1281   1.26    itojun 	nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
   1282    1.2    itojun 
   1283   1.15    itojun 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD complete for %s - duplicate found\n",
   1284   1.62    rpaulo 	    if_name(ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
   1285   1.15    itojun 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: manual intervention required\n",
   1286   1.62    rpaulo 	    if_name(ifp));
   1287   1.62    rpaulo 
   1288   1.97       roy 	/* Inform the routing socket that DAD has completed */
   1289  1.105       roy 	rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
   1290   1.97       roy 
   1291   1.62    rpaulo 	/*
   1292   1.62    rpaulo 	 * If the address is a link-local address formed from an interface
   1293   1.62    rpaulo 	 * identifier based on the hardware address which is supposed to be
   1294   1.62    rpaulo 	 * uniquely assigned (e.g., EUI-64 for an Ethernet interface), IP
   1295   1.62    rpaulo 	 * operation on the interface SHOULD be disabled.
   1296   1.62    rpaulo 	 * [rfc2462bis-03 Section 5.4.5]
   1297   1.62    rpaulo 	 */
   1298   1.62    rpaulo 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1299   1.62    rpaulo 		struct in6_addr in6;
   1300   1.62    rpaulo 
   1301   1.62    rpaulo 		/*
   1302   1.62    rpaulo 		 * To avoid over-reaction, we only apply this logic when we are
   1303   1.62    rpaulo 		 * very sure that hardware addresses are supposed to be unique.
   1304   1.62    rpaulo 		 */
   1305   1.62    rpaulo 		switch (ifp->if_type) {
   1306   1.62    rpaulo 		case IFT_ETHER:
   1307   1.62    rpaulo 		case IFT_FDDI:
   1308   1.62    rpaulo 		case IFT_ATM:
   1309   1.62    rpaulo 		case IFT_IEEE1394:
   1310   1.62    rpaulo #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
   1311   1.62    rpaulo 		case IFT_IEEE80211:
   1312   1.62    rpaulo #endif
   1313   1.62    rpaulo 			in6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   1314   1.62    rpaulo 			if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, &in6) == 0 &&
   1315   1.62    rpaulo 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &in6)) {
   1316   1.62    rpaulo 				ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED;
   1317   1.62    rpaulo 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s: possible hardware address "
   1318   1.62    rpaulo 				    "duplication detected, disable IPv6\n",
   1319   1.62    rpaulo 				    if_name(ifp));
   1320   1.62    rpaulo 			}
   1321   1.62    rpaulo 			break;
   1322   1.62    rpaulo 		}
   1323   1.62    rpaulo 	}
   1324    1.6   thorpej 
   1325   1.66    dyoung 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
   1326    1.2    itojun 	free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
   1327    1.2    itojun 	dp = NULL;
   1328  1.101     rmind 	ifafree(ifa);
   1329    1.2    itojun }
   1330    1.2    itojun 
   1331    1.9    itojun static void
   1332   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *dp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1333    1.9    itojun {
   1334    1.9    itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1335    1.9    itojun 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
   1336    1.9    itojun 
   1337    1.9    itojun 	dp->dad_ns_tcount++;
   1338    1.9    itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
   1339    1.9    itojun #if 0
   1340    1.9    itojun 		printf("%s: interface down?\n", if_name(ifp));
   1341    1.9    itojun #endif
   1342    1.9    itojun 		return;
   1343    1.9    itojun 	}
   1344    1.9    itojun 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1345    1.9    itojun #if 0
   1346    1.9    itojun 		printf("%s: interface not running?\n", if_name(ifp));
   1347    1.9    itojun #endif
   1348    1.9    itojun 		return;
   1349    1.9    itojun 	}
   1350    1.9    itojun 
   1351   1.65  drochner 	dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
   1352    1.9    itojun 	dp->dad_ns_ocount++;
   1353    1.9    itojun 	nd6_ns_output(ifp, NULL, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, NULL, 1);
   1354    1.9    itojun }
   1355    1.9    itojun 
   1356    1.9    itojun static void
   1357   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1358    1.2    itojun {
   1359    1.2    itojun 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   1360   1.32    itojun 	const struct in6_addr *taddr6;
   1361    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1362    1.2    itojun 	int duplicate;
   1363    1.2    itojun 
   1364   1.62    rpaulo 	if (ifa == NULL)
   1365    1.2    itojun 		panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_ns_input");
   1366    1.2    itojun 
   1367    1.2    itojun 	ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1368    1.2    itojun 	taddr6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   1369    1.2    itojun 	duplicate = 0;
   1370    1.2    itojun 	dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
   1371    1.2    itojun 
   1372    1.2    itojun 	/* Quickhack - completely ignore DAD NS packets */
   1373    1.2    itojun 	if (dad_ignore_ns) {
   1374  1.114     ozaki 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "ignoring DAD NS packet for "
   1375    1.2    itojun 		    "address %s(%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(taddr6),
   1376  1.114     ozaki 		    if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
   1377    1.2    itojun 		return;
   1378    1.2    itojun 	}
   1379    1.2    itojun 
   1380    1.2    itojun 	/*
   1381    1.2    itojun 	 * if I'm yet to start DAD, someone else started using this address
   1382    1.2    itojun 	 * first.  I have a duplicate and you win.
   1383    1.2    itojun 	 */
   1384   1.62    rpaulo 	if (dp == NULL || dp->dad_ns_ocount == 0)
   1385    1.2    itojun 		duplicate++;
   1386    1.2    itojun 
   1387    1.2    itojun 	/* XXX more checks for loopback situation - see nd6_dad_timer too */
   1388    1.2    itojun 
   1389    1.2    itojun 	if (duplicate) {
   1390    1.2    itojun 		dp = NULL;	/* will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
   1391    1.2    itojun 		nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
   1392    1.2    itojun 	} else {
   1393    1.2    itojun 		/*
   1394    1.2    itojun 		 * not sure if I got a duplicate.
   1395    1.2    itojun 		 * increment ns count and see what happens.
   1396    1.2    itojun 		 */
   1397    1.2    itojun 		if (dp)
   1398    1.2    itojun 			dp->dad_ns_icount++;
   1399    1.2    itojun 	}
   1400    1.2    itojun }
   1401    1.2    itojun 
   1402    1.9    itojun static void
   1403   1.72    dyoung nd6_dad_na_input(struct ifaddr *ifa)
   1404    1.2    itojun {
   1405    1.2    itojun 	struct dadq *dp;
   1406    1.2    itojun 
   1407   1.62    rpaulo 	if (ifa == NULL)
   1408    1.2    itojun 		panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_na_input");
   1409    1.2    itojun 
   1410    1.2    itojun 	dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
   1411    1.2    itojun 	if (dp)
   1412    1.2    itojun 		dp->dad_na_icount++;
   1413    1.2    itojun 
   1414    1.2    itojun 	/* remove the address. */
   1415    1.2    itojun 	nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
   1416    1.2    itojun }
   1417