nd6_nbr.c revision 1.46 1 /* $NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.46 2003/06/24 07:54:48 itojun Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.61 2001/02/10 16:06:14 jinmei Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.46 2003/06/24 07:54:48 itojun Exp $");
35
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/syslog.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
62 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
63 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
64 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
65
66 #ifdef IPSEC
67 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
71
72 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
73
74 struct dadq;
75 static struct dadq *nd6_dad_find __P((struct ifaddr *));
76 static void nd6_dad_starttimer __P((struct dadq *, int));
77 static void nd6_dad_stoptimer __P((struct dadq *));
78 static void nd6_dad_timer __P((struct ifaddr *));
79 static void nd6_dad_ns_output __P((struct dadq *, struct ifaddr *));
80 static void nd6_dad_ns_input __P((struct ifaddr *));
81 static void nd6_dad_na_input __P((struct ifaddr *));
82
83 static int dad_ignore_ns = 0; /* ignore NS in DAD - specwise incorrect*/
84 static int dad_maxtry = 15; /* max # of *tries* to transmit DAD packet */
85
86 /*
87 * Input an Neighbor Solicitation Message.
88 *
89 * Based on RFC 2461
90 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
91 */
92 void
93 nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len)
94 struct mbuf *m;
95 int off, icmp6len;
96 {
97 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
98 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
99 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
100 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
101 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
102 struct in6_addr taddr6;
103 struct in6_addr myaddr6;
104 char *lladdr = NULL;
105 struct ifaddr *ifa;
106 int lladdrlen = 0;
107 int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0;
108 int router = ip6_forwarding;
109 int tlladdr;
110 union nd_opts ndopts;
111 struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL;
112
113 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len);
114 if (nd_ns == NULL) {
115 icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
116 return;
117 }
118 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */
119 taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target;
120
121 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
122 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
123 "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
124 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
125 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
126 goto bad;
127 }
128
129 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
130 /* dst has to be solicited node multicast address. */
131 /* don't check ifindex portion */
132 if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL &&
133 daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
134 daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE &&
135 daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) {
136 ; /* good */
137 } else {
138 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
139 "(wrong ip6 dst)\n"));
140 goto bad;
141 }
142 }
143
144 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
145 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n"));
146 goto bad;
147 }
148
149 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&taddr6))
150 taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
151
152 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns);
153 nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
154 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
155 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
156 "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
157 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
158 goto freeit;
159 }
160
161 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
162 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
163 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
164 }
165
166 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) {
167 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
168 "(link-layer address option)\n"));
169 goto bad;
170 }
171
172 /*
173 * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA?
174 * (RFC 2461 7.2.4)
175 *
176 * NS IP dst is unicast/anycast MUST NOT add
177 * NS IP dst is solicited-node multicast MUST add
178 *
179 * In implementation, we add target link-layer address by default.
180 * We do not add one in MUST NOT cases.
181 */
182 #if 0 /* too much! */
183 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6);
184 if (ifa && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
185 tlladdr = 0;
186 else
187 #endif
188 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6))
189 tlladdr = 0;
190 else
191 tlladdr = 1;
192
193 /*
194 * Target address (taddr6) must be either:
195 * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface,
196 * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or
197 * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed.
198 */
199 /* (1) and (3) check. */
200 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
201
202 /* (2) check. */
203 if (!ifa) {
204 struct rtentry *rt;
205 struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6;
206
207 bzero(&tsin6, sizeof tsin6);
208 tsin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
209 tsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
210 tsin6.sin6_addr = taddr6;
211
212 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&tsin6, 0);
213 if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 &&
214 rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
215 /*
216 * proxy NDP for single entry
217 */
218 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
219 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
220 if (ifa) {
221 proxy = 1;
222 proxydl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
223 router = 0; /* XXX */
224 }
225 }
226 if (rt)
227 rtfree(rt);
228 }
229 if (!ifa) {
230 /*
231 * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that adddress
232 * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it.
233 * See RFC2461 7.2.3.
234 */
235 goto freeit;
236 }
237 myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa);
238 anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST;
239 tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
240 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
241 goto freeit;
242
243 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
244 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
245 "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n",
246 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
247 goto bad;
248 }
249
250 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) {
251 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
252 ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
253 goto freeit;
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to
258 * one of my tentative address.
259 *
260 * src addr how to process?
261 * --- ---
262 * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input)
263 * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore
264 * unspec dup address detection
265 *
266 * The processing is defined in RFC 2462.
267 */
268 if (tentative) {
269 /*
270 * If source address is unspecified address, it is for
271 * duplicated address detection.
272 *
273 * If not, the packet is for addess resolution;
274 * silently ignore it.
275 */
276 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
277 nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa);
278
279 goto freeit;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not
284 * be created or updated.
285 * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward
286 * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using
287 * the address.
288 * S bit ("solicited") must be zero.
289 */
290 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
291 saddr6 = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
292 saddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
293 nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
294 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
295 (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0),
296 tlladdr, (struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
297 goto freeit;
298 }
299
300 nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0);
301
302 nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
303 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
304 (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED,
305 tlladdr, (struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
306 freeit:
307 m_freem(m);
308 return;
309
310 bad:
311 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
312 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&daddr6)));
313 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
314 icmp6stat.icp6s_badns++;
315 m_freem(m);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * Output an Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies:
320 * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address
321 * - ND6 header target IP6 address
322 * - ND6 header source datalink address
323 *
324 * Based on RFC 2461
325 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
326 */
327 void
328 nd6_ns_output(ifp, daddr6, taddr6, ln, dad)
329 struct ifnet *ifp;
330 const struct in6_addr *daddr6, *taddr6;
331 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln; /* for source address determination */
332 int dad; /* duplicated address detection */
333 {
334 struct mbuf *m;
335 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
336 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
337 struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa, dst_sa;
338 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
339 int icmp6len;
340 int maxlen;
341 caddr_t mac;
342 struct route_in6 ro;
343
344 bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
345
346 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6))
347 return;
348
349 /* estimate the size of message */
350 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns);
351 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
353 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
354 printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
355 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
356 panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
357 /* NOTREACHED */
358 }
359 #endif
360
361 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
362 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
363 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
364 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
365 m_free(m);
366 m = NULL;
367 }
368 }
369 if (m == NULL)
370 return;
371 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
372
373 if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
374 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
375 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
376 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
377 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
378 }
379
380 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns);
381 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len;
382 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
383
384 /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */
385 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
386 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
387 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
388 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
389 /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
390 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
391 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
392 /* determine the source and destination addresses */
393 bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
394 bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
395 src_sa.sin6_family = dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
396 src_sa.sin6_len = dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
397 if (daddr6)
398 dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
399 else {
400 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
401 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
402 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
403 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
404 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3];
405 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
406 }
407 ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
408 if (!dad) {
409 /*
410 * RFC2461 7.2.2:
411 * "If the source address of the packet prompting the
412 * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned
413 * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed
414 * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation.
415 * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the
416 * interface should be used."
417 *
418 * We use the source address for the prompting packet
419 * (saddr6), if:
420 * - saddr6 is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and
421 * - saddr6 belongs to the outgoing interface.
422 * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual.
423 */
424 struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */
425 struct in6_addr *saddr6;
426
427 if (ln && ln->ln_hold) {
428 hip6 = mtod(ln->ln_hold, struct ip6_hdr *);
429 /* XXX pullup? */
430 if (sizeof(*hip6) < ln->ln_hold->m_len)
431 saddr6 = &hip6->ip6_src;
432 else
433 saddr6 = NULL;
434 } else
435 saddr6 = NULL;
436 if (saddr6 && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, saddr6))
437 src_sa.sin6_addr = *saddr6;
438 else {
439 struct in6_addr *src0;
440 int error;
441
442 bcopy(&dst_sa, &ro.ro_dst, sizeof(dst_sa));
443 src0 = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL,
444 &error);
445 if (src0 == NULL) {
446 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
447 "nd6_ns_output: source can't be "
448 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
449 ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error));
450 goto bad;
451 }
452 src_sa.sin6_addr = *src0;
453 }
454 } else {
455 /*
456 * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6
457 * unspecified address. (0::0)
458 * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it
459 * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention
460 * clearer.
461 */
462 bzero(&src_sa.sin6_addr, sizeof(src_sa.sin6_addr));
463 }
464 ip6->ip6_src = src_sa.sin6_addr;
465 nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1);
466 nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT;
467 nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0;
468 nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0;
469 nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6;
470
471 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target))
472 nd_ns->nd_ns_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
473
474 /*
475 * Add source link-layer address option.
476 *
477 * spec implementation
478 * --- ---
479 * DAD packet MUST NOT do not add the option
480 * there's no link layer address:
481 * impossible do not add the option
482 * there's link layer address:
483 * Multicast NS MUST add one add the option
484 * Unicast NS SHOULD add one add the option
485 */
486 if (!dad && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) {
487 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
488 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1);
489 /* 8 byte alignments... */
490 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
491
492 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
493 m->m_len += optlen;
494 icmp6len += optlen;
495 bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
496 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
497 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
498 bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
499 }
500
501 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)icmp6len);
502 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum = 0;
503 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum =
504 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), icmp6len);
505
506 #ifdef IPSEC
507 /* Don't lookup socket */
508 (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
509 #endif
510 ip6_output(m, NULL, &ro, dad ? IPV6_UNSPECSRC : 0, &im6o, NULL);
511 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
512 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighborsolicit);
513 icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT]++;
514
515 if (ro.ro_rt) { /* we don't cache this route. */
516 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
517 }
518 return;
519
520 bad:
521 if (ro.ro_rt) {
522 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
523 }
524 m_freem(m);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * Neighbor advertisement input handling.
530 *
531 * Based on RFC 2461
532 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
533 *
534 * the following items are not implemented yet:
535 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
536 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
537 */
538 void
539 nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len)
540 struct mbuf *m;
541 int off, icmp6len;
542 {
543 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
544 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
545 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
546 #if 0
547 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
548 #endif
549 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
550 struct in6_addr taddr6;
551 int flags;
552 int is_router;
553 int is_solicited;
554 int is_override;
555 char *lladdr = NULL;
556 int lladdrlen = 0;
557 struct ifaddr *ifa;
558 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln;
559 struct rtentry *rt;
560 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
561 union nd_opts ndopts;
562
563 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
564 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
565 "nd6_na_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
566 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
567 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
568 goto bad;
569 }
570
571 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_na, struct nd_neighbor_advert *, m, off, icmp6len);
572 if (nd_na == NULL) {
573 icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
574 return;
575 }
576 taddr6 = nd_na->nd_na_target;
577 flags = nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved;
578 is_router = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER) != 0);
579 is_solicited = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED) != 0);
580 is_override = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) != 0);
581
582 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&taddr6))
583 taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
584
585 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
586 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
587 "nd6_na_input: invalid target address %s\n",
588 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
589 goto bad;
590 }
591 if (is_solicited && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
592 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
593 "nd6_na_input: a solicited adv is multicasted\n"));
594 goto bad;
595 }
596
597 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_na);
598 nd6_option_init(nd_na + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
599 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
600 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
601 "nd6_na_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
602 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
603 goto freeit;
604 }
605
606 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
607 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
608 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
609 }
610
611 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
612
613 /*
614 * Target address matches one of my interface address.
615 *
616 * If my address is tentative, this means that there's somebody
617 * already using the same address as mine. This indicates DAD failure.
618 * This is defined in RFC 2462.
619 *
620 * Otherwise, process as defined in RFC 2461.
621 */
622 if (ifa
623 && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
624 nd6_dad_na_input(ifa);
625 goto freeit;
626 }
627
628 /* Just for safety, maybe unnecessary. */
629 if (ifa) {
630 log(LOG_ERR,
631 "nd6_na_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
632 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
633 goto freeit;
634 }
635
636 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
637 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_na_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
638 "(if %d, NA packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6),
639 ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
640 goto bad;
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * If no neighbor cache entry is found, NA SHOULD silently be
645 * discarded.
646 */
647 rt = nd6_lookup(&taddr6, 0, ifp);
648 if ((rt == NULL) ||
649 ((ln = (struct llinfo_nd6 *)rt->rt_llinfo) == NULL) ||
650 ((sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) == NULL))
651 goto freeit;
652
653 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) {
654 /*
655 * If the link-layer has address, and no lladdr option came,
656 * discard the packet.
657 */
658 if (ifp->if_addrlen && !lladdr)
659 goto freeit;
660
661 /*
662 * Record link-layer address, and update the state.
663 */
664 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
665 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
666 if (is_solicited) {
667 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
668 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
669 if (ln->ln_expire)
670 ln->ln_expire = time.tv_sec +
671 ND_IFINFO(rt->rt_ifp)->reachable;
672 } else {
673 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
674 ln->ln_expire = time.tv_sec + nd6_gctimer;
675 }
676 if ((ln->ln_router = is_router) != 0) {
677 /*
678 * This means a router's state has changed from
679 * non-reachable to probably reachable, and might
680 * affect the status of associated prefixes..
681 */
682 pfxlist_onlink_check();
683 }
684 } else {
685 int llchange;
686
687 /*
688 * Check if the link-layer address has changed or not.
689 */
690 if (!lladdr)
691 llchange = 0;
692 else {
693 if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
694 if (bcmp(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen))
695 llchange = 1;
696 else
697 llchange = 0;
698 } else
699 llchange = 1;
700 }
701
702 /*
703 * This is VERY complex. Look at it with care.
704 *
705 * override solicit lladdr llchange action
706 * (L: record lladdr)
707 *
708 * 0 0 n -- (2c)
709 * 0 0 y n (2b) L
710 * 0 0 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
711 * 0 1 n -- (2c) *->REACHABLE
712 * 0 1 y n (2b) L *->REACHABLE
713 * 0 1 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
714 * 1 0 n -- (2a)
715 * 1 0 y n (2a) L
716 * 1 0 y y (2a) L *->STALE
717 * 1 1 n -- (2a) *->REACHABLE
718 * 1 1 y n (2a) L *->REACHABLE
719 * 1 1 y y (2a) L *->REACHABLE
720 */
721 if (!is_override && (lladdr && llchange)) { /* (1) */
722 /*
723 * If state is REACHABLE, make it STALE.
724 * no other updates should be done.
725 */
726 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE) {
727 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
728 ln->ln_expire = time.tv_sec + nd6_gctimer;
729 }
730 goto freeit;
731 } else if (is_override /* (2a) */
732 || (!is_override && (lladdr && !llchange)) /* (2b) */
733 || !lladdr) { /* (2c) */
734 /*
735 * Update link-local address, if any.
736 */
737 if (lladdr) {
738 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
739 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * If solicited, make the state REACHABLE.
744 * If not solicited and the link-layer address was
745 * changed, make it STALE.
746 */
747 if (is_solicited) {
748 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
749 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
750 if (ln->ln_expire) {
751 ln->ln_expire = time.tv_sec +
752 ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable;
753 }
754 } else {
755 if (lladdr && llchange) {
756 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
757 ln->ln_expire = time.tv_sec + nd6_gctimer;
758 }
759 }
760 }
761
762 if (ln->ln_router && !is_router) {
763 /*
764 * The peer dropped the router flag.
765 * Remove the sender from the Default Router List and
766 * update the Destination Cache entries.
767 */
768 struct nd_defrouter *dr;
769 struct in6_addr *in6;
770 int s;
771
772 in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr;
773
774 /*
775 * Lock to protect the default router list.
776 * XXX: this might be unnecessary, since this function
777 * is only called under the network software interrupt
778 * context. However, we keep it just for safety.
779 */
780 s = splsoftnet();
781 dr = defrouter_lookup(in6, rt->rt_ifp);
782 if (dr)
783 defrtrlist_del(dr);
784 else if (!ip6_forwarding) {
785 /*
786 * Even if the neighbor is not in the default
787 * router list, the neighbor may be used
788 * as a next hop for some destinations
789 * (e.g. redirect case). So we must
790 * call rt6_flush explicitly.
791 */
792 rt6_flush(&ip6->ip6_src, rt->rt_ifp);
793 }
794 splx(s);
795 }
796 ln->ln_router = is_router;
797 }
798 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
799 ln->ln_asked = 0;
800 if (ln->ln_hold) {
801 /*
802 * we assume ifp is not a loopback here, so just set the 2nd
803 * argument as the 1st one.
804 */
805 nd6_output(ifp, ifp, ln->ln_hold,
806 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt), rt);
807 ln->ln_hold = NULL;
808 }
809
810 freeit:
811 m_freem(m);
812 return;
813
814 bad:
815 icmp6stat.icp6s_badna++;
816 m_freem(m);
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * Neighbor advertisement output handling.
821 *
822 * Based on RFC 2461
823 *
824 * the following items are not implemented yet:
825 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
826 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
827 */
828 void
829 nd6_na_output(ifp, daddr6, taddr6, flags, tlladdr, sdl0)
830 struct ifnet *ifp;
831 const struct in6_addr *daddr6, *taddr6;
832 u_long flags;
833 int tlladdr; /* 1 if include target link-layer address */
834 struct sockaddr *sdl0; /* sockaddr_dl (= proxy NA) or NULL */
835 {
836 struct mbuf *m;
837 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
838 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
839 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
840 struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa, dst_sa;
841 struct in6_addr *src0;
842 int icmp6len, maxlen, error;
843 caddr_t mac;
844 struct route_in6 ro;
845
846 mac = NULL;
847 bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
848
849 /* estimate the size of message */
850 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_na);
851 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
852 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
853 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
854 printf("nd6_na_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
855 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
856 panic("nd6_na_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
857 /* NOTREACHED */
858 }
859 #endif
860
861 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
862 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
863 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
864 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
865 m_free(m);
866 m = NULL;
867 }
868 }
869 if (m == NULL)
870 return;
871 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
872
873 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
874 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
875 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
876 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
877 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
878 }
879
880 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_na);
881 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + icmp6len;
882 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
883
884 /* fill neighbor advertisement packet */
885 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
886 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
887 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
888 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
889 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
890 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
891 bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
892 bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
893 src_sa.sin6_len = dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
894 src_sa.sin6_family = dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
895 dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
896 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(daddr6)) {
897 /* reply to DAD */
898 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
899 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
900 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
901 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
902 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
903
904 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED;
905 }
906 ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
907
908 /*
909 * Select a source whose scope is the same as that of the dest.
910 */
911 bcopy(&dst_sa, &ro.ro_dst, sizeof(dst_sa));
912 src0 = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &error);
913 if (src0 == NULL) {
914 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_na_output: source can't be "
915 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
916 ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error));
917 goto bad;
918 }
919 src_sa.sin6_addr = *src0;
920 ip6->ip6_src = src_sa.sin6_addr;
921 nd_na = (struct nd_neighbor_advert *)(ip6 + 1);
922 nd_na->nd_na_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
923 nd_na->nd_na_code = 0;
924 nd_na->nd_na_target = *taddr6;
925 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&nd_na->nd_na_target))
926 nd_na->nd_na_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
927
928 /*
929 * "tlladdr" indicates NS's condition for adding tlladdr or not.
930 * see nd6_ns_input() for details.
931 * Basically, if NS packet is sent to unicast/anycast addr,
932 * target lladdr option SHOULD NOT be included.
933 */
934 if (tlladdr) {
935 /*
936 * sdl0 != NULL indicates proxy NA. If we do proxy, use
937 * lladdr in sdl0. If we are not proxying (sending NA for
938 * my address) use lladdr configured for the interface.
939 */
940 if (sdl0 == NULL)
941 mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp);
942 else if (sdl0->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
943 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
944 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sdl0;
945 if (sdl->sdl_alen == ifp->if_addrlen)
946 mac = LLADDR(sdl);
947 }
948 }
949 if (tlladdr && mac) {
950 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
951 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_na + 1);
952
953 /* roundup to 8 bytes alignment! */
954 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
955
956 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
957 m->m_len += optlen;
958 icmp6len += optlen;
959 bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
960 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
961 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
962 bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
963 } else
964 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE;
965
966 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)icmp6len);
967 nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved = flags;
968 nd_na->nd_na_cksum = 0;
969 nd_na->nd_na_cksum =
970 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
971
972 #ifdef IPSEC
973 /* Don't lookup socket */
974 (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
975 #endif
976 ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &im6o, NULL);
977
978 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
979 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighboradvert);
980 icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT]++;
981
982 if (ro.ro_rt) { /* we don't cache this route. */
983 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
984 }
985 return;
986
987 bad:
988 if (ro.ro_rt) {
989 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
990 }
991 m_freem(m);
992 return;
993 }
994
995 caddr_t
996 nd6_ifptomac(ifp)
997 struct ifnet *ifp;
998 {
999 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1000 case IFT_ARCNET:
1001 case IFT_ETHER:
1002 case IFT_FDDI:
1003 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1004 case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
1005 case IFT_L2VLAN:
1006 case IFT_IEEE80211:
1007 return LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1008 default:
1009 return NULL;
1010 }
1011 }
1012
1013 TAILQ_HEAD(dadq_head, dadq);
1014 struct dadq {
1015 TAILQ_ENTRY(dadq) dad_list;
1016 struct ifaddr *dad_ifa;
1017 int dad_count; /* max NS to send */
1018 int dad_ns_tcount; /* # of trials to send NS */
1019 int dad_ns_ocount; /* NS sent so far */
1020 int dad_ns_icount;
1021 int dad_na_icount;
1022 struct callout dad_timer_ch;
1023 };
1024
1025 static struct dadq_head dadq;
1026 static int dad_init = 0;
1027
1028 static struct dadq *
1029 nd6_dad_find(ifa)
1030 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1031 {
1032 struct dadq *dp;
1033
1034 for (dp = dadq.tqh_first; dp; dp = dp->dad_list.tqe_next) {
1035 if (dp->dad_ifa == ifa)
1036 return dp;
1037 }
1038 return NULL;
1039 }
1040
1041 static void
1042 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, ticks)
1043 struct dadq *dp;
1044 int ticks;
1045 {
1046
1047 callout_reset(&dp->dad_timer_ch, ticks,
1048 (void (*) __P((void *)))nd6_dad_timer, (void *)dp->dad_ifa);
1049 }
1050
1051 static void
1052 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp)
1053 struct dadq *dp;
1054 {
1055
1056 callout_stop(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1057 }
1058
1059 /*
1060 * Start Duplicated Address Detection (DAD) for specified interface address.
1061 */
1062 void
1063 nd6_dad_start(ifa, tick)
1064 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1065 int *tick; /* minimum delay ticks for IFF_UP event */
1066 {
1067 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1068 struct dadq *dp;
1069
1070 if (!dad_init) {
1071 TAILQ_INIT(&dadq);
1072 dad_init++;
1073 }
1074
1075 /*
1076 * If we don't need DAD, don't do it.
1077 * There are several cases:
1078 * - DAD is disabled (ip6_dad_count == 0)
1079 * - the interface address is anycast
1080 */
1081 if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
1082 log(LOG_DEBUG,
1083 "nd6_dad_start: called with non-tentative address "
1084 "%s(%s)\n",
1085 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1086 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1087 return;
1088 }
1089 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) {
1090 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1091 return;
1092 }
1093 if (!ip6_dad_count) {
1094 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1095 return;
1096 }
1097 if (!ifa->ifa_ifp)
1098 panic("nd6_dad_start: ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL");
1099 if (!(ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
1100 return;
1101 if (nd6_dad_find(ifa) != NULL) {
1102 /* DAD already in progress */
1103 return;
1104 }
1105
1106 dp = malloc(sizeof(*dp), M_IP6NDP, M_NOWAIT);
1107 if (dp == NULL) {
1108 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_start: memory allocation failed for "
1109 "%s(%s)\n",
1110 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1111 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1112 return;
1113 }
1114 bzero(dp, sizeof(*dp));
1115 callout_init(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1116 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1117
1118 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: starting DAD for %s\n", if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1119 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Send NS packet for DAD, ip6_dad_count times.
1123 * Note that we must delay the first transmission, if this is the
1124 * first packet to be sent from the interface after interface
1125 * (re)initialization.
1126 */
1127 dp->dad_ifa = ifa;
1128 IFAREF(ifa); /* just for safety */
1129 dp->dad_count = ip6_dad_count;
1130 dp->dad_ns_icount = dp->dad_na_icount = 0;
1131 dp->dad_ns_ocount = dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
1132 if (tick == NULL) {
1133 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1134 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1135 ND6_RETRANS_SEC(ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans) * hz);
1136 } else {
1137 int ntick;
1138
1139 if (*tick == 0)
1140 ntick = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
1141 else
1142 ntick = *tick + arc4random() % (hz / 2);
1143 *tick = ntick;
1144 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, ntick);
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 /*
1149 * terminate DAD unconditionally. used for address removals.
1150 */
1151 void
1152 nd6_dad_stop(ifa)
1153 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1154 {
1155 struct dadq *dp;
1156
1157 if (!dad_init)
1158 return;
1159 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1160 if (!dp) {
1161 /* DAD wasn't started yet */
1162 return;
1163 }
1164
1165 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1166
1167 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1168 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1169 dp = NULL;
1170 IFAFREE(ifa);
1171 }
1172
1173 static void
1174 nd6_dad_timer(ifa)
1175 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1176 {
1177 int s;
1178 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1179 struct dadq *dp;
1180
1181 s = splsoftnet(); /* XXX */
1182
1183 /* Sanity check */
1184 if (ia == NULL) {
1185 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with null parameter\n");
1186 goto done;
1187 }
1188 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1189 if (dp == NULL) {
1190 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: DAD structure not found\n");
1191 goto done;
1192 }
1193 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1194 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with duplicated address "
1195 "%s(%s)\n",
1196 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1197 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1198 goto done;
1199 }
1200 if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0) {
1201 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with non-tentative address "
1202 "%s(%s)\n",
1203 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1204 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1205 goto done;
1206 }
1207
1208 /* timeouted with IFF_{RUNNING,UP} check */
1209 if (dp->dad_ns_tcount > dad_maxtry) {
1210 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: could not run DAD, driver problem?\n",
1211 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1212
1213 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1214 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1215 dp = NULL;
1216 IFAFREE(ifa);
1217 goto done;
1218 }
1219
1220 /* Need more checks? */
1221 if (dp->dad_ns_ocount < dp->dad_count) {
1222 /*
1223 * We have more NS to go. Send NS packet for DAD.
1224 */
1225 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1226 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1227 ND6_RETRANS_SEC(ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans) * hz);
1228 } else {
1229 /*
1230 * We have transmitted sufficient number of DAD packets.
1231 * See what we've got.
1232 */
1233 int duplicate;
1234
1235 duplicate = 0;
1236
1237 if (dp->dad_na_icount) {
1238 /*
1239 * the check is in nd6_dad_na_input(),
1240 * but just in case
1241 */
1242 duplicate++;
1243 }
1244
1245 if (dp->dad_ns_icount) {
1246 #if 0 /* heuristics */
1247 /*
1248 * if
1249 * - we have sent many(?) DAD NS, and
1250 * - the number of NS we sent equals to the
1251 * number of NS we've got, and
1252 * - we've got no NA
1253 * we may have a faulty network card/driver which
1254 * loops back multicasts to myself.
1255 */
1256 if (3 < dp->dad_count
1257 && dp->dad_ns_icount == dp->dad_count
1258 && dp->dad_na_icount == 0) {
1259 log(LOG_INFO, "DAD questionable for %s(%s): "
1260 "network card loops back multicast?\n",
1261 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1262 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
1263 /* XXX consider it a duplicate or not? */
1264 /* duplicate++; */
1265 } else {
1266 /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1267 duplicate++;
1268 }
1269 #else
1270 /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1271 duplicate++;
1272 #endif
1273 }
1274
1275 if (duplicate) {
1276 /* (*dp) will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1277 dp = NULL;
1278 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1279 } else {
1280 /*
1281 * We are done with DAD. No NA came, no NS came.
1282 * duplicated address found.
1283 */
1284 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1285
1286 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1287 "%s: DAD complete for %s - no duplicates found\n",
1288 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1289 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1290
1291 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1292 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1293 dp = NULL;
1294 IFAFREE(ifa);
1295 }
1296 }
1297
1298 done:
1299 splx(s);
1300 }
1301
1302 void
1303 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa)
1304 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1305 {
1306 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1307 struct dadq *dp;
1308
1309 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1310 if (dp == NULL) {
1311 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_duplicated: DAD structure not found\n");
1312 return;
1313 }
1314
1315 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address %s: "
1316 "NS in/out=%d/%d, NA in=%d\n",
1317 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1318 dp->dad_ns_icount, dp->dad_ns_ocount, dp->dad_na_icount);
1319
1320 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1321 ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1322
1323 /* We are done with DAD, with duplicated address found. (failure) */
1324 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1325
1326 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD complete for %s - duplicate found\n",
1327 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
1328 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: manual intervention required\n",
1329 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
1330
1331 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1332 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1333 dp = NULL;
1334 IFAFREE(ifa);
1335 }
1336
1337 static void
1338 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa)
1339 struct dadq *dp;
1340 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1341 {
1342 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1343 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1344
1345 dp->dad_ns_tcount++;
1346 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1347 #if 0
1348 printf("%s: interface down?\n", if_name(ifp));
1349 #endif
1350 return;
1351 }
1352 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1353 #if 0
1354 printf("%s: interface not running?\n", if_name(ifp));
1355 #endif
1356 return;
1357 }
1358
1359 dp->dad_ns_ocount++;
1360 nd6_ns_output(ifp, NULL, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, NULL, 1);
1361 }
1362
1363 static void
1364 nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa)
1365 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1366 {
1367 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1368 struct ifnet *ifp;
1369 const struct in6_addr *taddr6;
1370 struct dadq *dp;
1371 int duplicate;
1372
1373 if (!ifa)
1374 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_ns_input");
1375
1376 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1377 ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1378 taddr6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
1379 duplicate = 0;
1380 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1381
1382 /* Quickhack - completely ignore DAD NS packets */
1383 if (dad_ignore_ns) {
1384 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
1385 "nd6_dad_ns_input: ignoring DAD NS packet for "
1386 "address %s(%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(taddr6),
1387 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1388 return;
1389 }
1390
1391 /*
1392 * if I'm yet to start DAD, someone else started using this address
1393 * first. I have a duplicate and you win.
1394 */
1395 if (!dp || dp->dad_ns_ocount == 0)
1396 duplicate++;
1397
1398 /* XXX more checks for loopback situation - see nd6_dad_timer too */
1399
1400 if (duplicate) {
1401 dp = NULL; /* will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1402 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1403 } else {
1404 /*
1405 * not sure if I got a duplicate.
1406 * increment ns count and see what happens.
1407 */
1408 if (dp)
1409 dp->dad_ns_icount++;
1410 }
1411 }
1412
1413 static void
1414 nd6_dad_na_input(ifa)
1415 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1416 {
1417 struct dadq *dp;
1418
1419 if (!ifa)
1420 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_na_input");
1421
1422 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1423 if (dp)
1424 dp->dad_na_icount++;
1425
1426 /* remove the address. */
1427 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1428 }
1429