nd6_nbr.c revision 1.51 1 /* $NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.51 2003/09/05 23:20:48 itojun Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.61 2001/02/10 16:06:14 jinmei Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.51 2003/09/05 23:20:48 itojun Exp $");
35
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/syslog.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
62 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
63 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
64 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
65
66 #ifdef IPSEC
67 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
71
72 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
73
74 struct dadq;
75 static struct dadq *nd6_dad_find __P((struct ifaddr *));
76 static void nd6_dad_starttimer __P((struct dadq *, int));
77 static void nd6_dad_stoptimer __P((struct dadq *));
78 static void nd6_dad_timer __P((struct ifaddr *));
79 static void nd6_dad_ns_output __P((struct dadq *, struct ifaddr *));
80 static void nd6_dad_ns_input __P((struct ifaddr *));
81 static void nd6_dad_na_input __P((struct ifaddr *));
82
83 static int dad_ignore_ns = 0; /* ignore NS in DAD - specwise incorrect*/
84 static int dad_maxtry = 15; /* max # of *tries* to transmit DAD packet */
85
86 /*
87 * Input an Neighbor Solicitation Message.
88 *
89 * Based on RFC 2461
90 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
91 */
92 void
93 nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len)
94 struct mbuf *m;
95 int off, icmp6len;
96 {
97 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
98 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
99 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
100 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
101 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
102 struct in6_addr taddr6;
103 struct in6_addr myaddr6;
104 char *lladdr = NULL;
105 struct ifaddr *ifa;
106 int lladdrlen = 0;
107 int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0;
108 int router = ip6_forwarding;
109 int tlladdr;
110 union nd_opts ndopts;
111 struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL;
112
113 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len);
114 if (nd_ns == NULL) {
115 icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
116 return;
117 }
118 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */
119 taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target;
120
121 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
122 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
123 "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
124 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
125 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
126 goto bad;
127 }
128
129 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
130 /* dst has to be solicited node multicast address. */
131 /* don't check ifindex portion */
132 if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL &&
133 daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
134 daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE &&
135 daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) {
136 ; /* good */
137 } else {
138 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
139 "(wrong ip6 dst)\n"));
140 goto bad;
141 }
142 }
143
144 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
145 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n"));
146 goto bad;
147 }
148
149 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&taddr6))
150 taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
151
152 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns);
153 nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
154 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
155 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
156 "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
157 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
158 goto freeit;
159 }
160
161 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
162 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
163 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
164 }
165
166 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) {
167 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
168 "(link-layer address option)\n"));
169 goto bad;
170 }
171
172 /*
173 * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA?
174 * (RFC 2461 7.2.4)
175 *
176 * NS IP dst is unicast/anycast MUST NOT add
177 * NS IP dst is solicited-node multicast MUST add
178 *
179 * In implementation, we add target link-layer address by default.
180 * We do not add one in MUST NOT cases.
181 */
182 #if 0 /* too much! */
183 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6);
184 if (ifa && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
185 tlladdr = 0;
186 else
187 #endif
188 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6))
189 tlladdr = 0;
190 else
191 tlladdr = 1;
192
193 /*
194 * Target address (taddr6) must be either:
195 * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface,
196 * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or
197 * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed.
198 */
199 /* (1) and (3) check. */
200 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
201
202 /* (2) check. */
203 if (!ifa) {
204 struct rtentry *rt;
205 struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6;
206
207 bzero(&tsin6, sizeof tsin6);
208 tsin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
209 tsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
210 tsin6.sin6_addr = taddr6;
211
212 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&tsin6, 0);
213 if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 &&
214 rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
215 /*
216 * proxy NDP for single entry
217 */
218 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
219 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
220 if (ifa) {
221 proxy = 1;
222 proxydl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
223 router = 0; /* XXX */
224 }
225 }
226 if (rt)
227 rtfree(rt);
228 }
229 if (!ifa) {
230 /*
231 * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that adddress
232 * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it.
233 * See RFC2461 7.2.3.
234 */
235 goto freeit;
236 }
237 myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa);
238 anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST;
239 tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
240 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
241 goto freeit;
242
243 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
244 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
245 "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n",
246 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
247 goto bad;
248 }
249
250 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) {
251 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
252 ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
253 goto freeit;
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to
258 * one of my tentative address.
259 *
260 * src addr how to process?
261 * --- ---
262 * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input)
263 * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore
264 * unspec dup address detection
265 *
266 * The processing is defined in RFC 2462.
267 */
268 if (tentative) {
269 /*
270 * If source address is unspecified address, it is for
271 * duplicated address detection.
272 *
273 * If not, the packet is for addess resolution;
274 * silently ignore it.
275 */
276 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
277 nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa);
278
279 goto freeit;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not
284 * be created or updated.
285 * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward
286 * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using
287 * the address.
288 * S bit ("solicited") must be zero.
289 */
290 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
291 saddr6 = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
292 saddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
293 nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
294 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
295 (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0),
296 tlladdr, (struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
297 goto freeit;
298 }
299
300 nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0);
301
302 nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
303 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
304 (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED,
305 tlladdr, (struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
306 freeit:
307 m_freem(m);
308 return;
309
310 bad:
311 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
312 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&daddr6)));
313 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
314 icmp6stat.icp6s_badns++;
315 m_freem(m);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * Output an Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies:
320 * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address
321 * - ND6 header target IP6 address
322 * - ND6 header source datalink address
323 *
324 * Based on RFC 2461
325 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
326 */
327 void
328 nd6_ns_output(ifp, daddr6, taddr6, ln, dad)
329 struct ifnet *ifp;
330 const struct in6_addr *daddr6, *taddr6;
331 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln; /* for source address determination */
332 int dad; /* duplicated address detection */
333 {
334 struct mbuf *m;
335 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
336 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
337 struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa, dst_sa;
338 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
339 int icmp6len;
340 int maxlen;
341 caddr_t mac;
342 struct route_in6 ro;
343
344 bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
345
346 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6))
347 return;
348
349 /* estimate the size of message */
350 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns);
351 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
353 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
354 printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
355 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
356 panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
357 /* NOTREACHED */
358 }
359 #endif
360
361 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
362 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
363 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
364 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
365 m_free(m);
366 m = NULL;
367 }
368 }
369 if (m == NULL)
370 return;
371 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
372
373 if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
374 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
375 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
376 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
377 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
378 }
379
380 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns);
381 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len;
382 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
383
384 /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */
385 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
386 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
387 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
388 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
389 /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
390 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
391 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
392 /* determine the source and destination addresses */
393 bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
394 bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
395 src_sa.sin6_family = dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
396 src_sa.sin6_len = dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
397 if (daddr6)
398 dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
399 else {
400 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
401 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
402 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
403 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
404 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3];
405 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
406 }
407 ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
408 if (!dad) {
409 /*
410 * RFC2461 7.2.2:
411 * "If the source address of the packet prompting the
412 * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned
413 * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed
414 * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation.
415 * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the
416 * interface should be used."
417 *
418 * We use the source address for the prompting packet
419 * (saddr6), if:
420 * - saddr6 is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and
421 * - saddr6 belongs to the outgoing interface.
422 * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual.
423 */
424 struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */
425 struct in6_addr *saddr6;
426
427 if (ln && ln->ln_hold) {
428 hip6 = mtod(ln->ln_hold, struct ip6_hdr *);
429 /* XXX pullup? */
430 if (sizeof(*hip6) < ln->ln_hold->m_len)
431 saddr6 = &hip6->ip6_src;
432 else
433 saddr6 = NULL;
434 } else
435 saddr6 = NULL;
436 if (saddr6 && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, saddr6))
437 src_sa.sin6_addr = *saddr6;
438 else {
439 struct in6_addr *src0;
440 int error;
441
442 bcopy(&dst_sa, &ro.ro_dst, sizeof(dst_sa));
443 src0 = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL,
444 &error);
445 if (src0 == NULL) {
446 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
447 "nd6_ns_output: source can't be "
448 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
449 ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error));
450 goto bad;
451 }
452 src_sa.sin6_addr = *src0;
453 }
454 } else {
455 /*
456 * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6
457 * unspecified address. (0::0)
458 * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it
459 * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention
460 * clearer.
461 */
462 bzero(&src_sa.sin6_addr, sizeof(src_sa.sin6_addr));
463 }
464 ip6->ip6_src = src_sa.sin6_addr;
465 nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1);
466 nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT;
467 nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0;
468 nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0;
469 nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6;
470
471 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target))
472 nd_ns->nd_ns_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
473
474 /*
475 * Add source link-layer address option.
476 *
477 * spec implementation
478 * --- ---
479 * DAD packet MUST NOT do not add the option
480 * there's no link layer address:
481 * impossible do not add the option
482 * there's link layer address:
483 * Multicast NS MUST add one add the option
484 * Unicast NS SHOULD add one add the option
485 */
486 if (!dad && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) {
487 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
488 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1);
489 /* 8 byte alignments... */
490 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
491
492 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
493 m->m_len += optlen;
494 icmp6len += optlen;
495 bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
496 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
497 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
498 bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
499 }
500
501 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
502 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum = 0;
503 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum =
504 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), icmp6len);
505
506 ip6_output(m, NULL, &ro, dad ? IPV6_UNSPECSRC : 0,
507 &im6o, (struct socket *)NULL, NULL);
508 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
509 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighborsolicit);
510 icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT]++;
511
512 if (ro.ro_rt) { /* we don't cache this route. */
513 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
514 }
515 return;
516
517 bad:
518 if (ro.ro_rt) {
519 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
520 }
521 m_freem(m);
522 return;
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * Neighbor advertisement input handling.
527 *
528 * Based on RFC 2461
529 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicated address detection)
530 *
531 * the following items are not implemented yet:
532 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
533 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
534 */
535 void
536 nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len)
537 struct mbuf *m;
538 int off, icmp6len;
539 {
540 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
541 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
542 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
543 #if 0
544 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
545 #endif
546 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
547 struct in6_addr taddr6;
548 int flags;
549 int is_router;
550 int is_solicited;
551 int is_override;
552 char *lladdr = NULL;
553 int lladdrlen = 0;
554 struct ifaddr *ifa;
555 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln;
556 struct rtentry *rt;
557 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
558 union nd_opts ndopts;
559
560 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
561 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
562 "nd6_na_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
563 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
564 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
565 goto bad;
566 }
567
568 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_na, struct nd_neighbor_advert *, m, off, icmp6len);
569 if (nd_na == NULL) {
570 icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
571 return;
572 }
573 taddr6 = nd_na->nd_na_target;
574 flags = nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved;
575 is_router = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER) != 0);
576 is_solicited = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED) != 0);
577 is_override = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) != 0);
578
579 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&taddr6))
580 taddr6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
581
582 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
583 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
584 "nd6_na_input: invalid target address %s\n",
585 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
586 goto bad;
587 }
588 if (is_solicited && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
589 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
590 "nd6_na_input: a solicited adv is multicasted\n"));
591 goto bad;
592 }
593
594 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_na);
595 nd6_option_init(nd_na + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
596 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
597 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
598 "nd6_na_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
599 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
600 goto freeit;
601 }
602
603 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
604 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
605 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
606 }
607
608 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
609
610 /*
611 * Target address matches one of my interface address.
612 *
613 * If my address is tentative, this means that there's somebody
614 * already using the same address as mine. This indicates DAD failure.
615 * This is defined in RFC 2462.
616 *
617 * Otherwise, process as defined in RFC 2461.
618 */
619 if (ifa
620 && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
621 nd6_dad_na_input(ifa);
622 goto freeit;
623 }
624
625 /* Just for safety, maybe unnecessary. */
626 if (ifa) {
627 log(LOG_ERR,
628 "nd6_na_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
629 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
630 goto freeit;
631 }
632
633 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
634 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_na_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
635 "(if %d, NA packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6),
636 ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
637 goto bad;
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * If no neighbor cache entry is found, NA SHOULD silently be
642 * discarded.
643 */
644 rt = nd6_lookup(&taddr6, 0, ifp);
645 if ((rt == NULL) ||
646 ((ln = (struct llinfo_nd6 *)rt->rt_llinfo) == NULL) ||
647 ((sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) == NULL))
648 goto freeit;
649
650 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) {
651 /*
652 * If the link-layer has address, and no lladdr option came,
653 * discard the packet.
654 */
655 if (ifp->if_addrlen && !lladdr)
656 goto freeit;
657
658 /*
659 * Record link-layer address, and update the state.
660 */
661 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
662 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
663 if (is_solicited) {
664 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
665 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
666 if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
667 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
668 (long)ND_IFINFO(rt->rt_ifp)->reachable * hz);
669 }
670 } else {
671 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
672 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
673 }
674 if ((ln->ln_router = is_router) != 0) {
675 /*
676 * This means a router's state has changed from
677 * non-reachable to probably reachable, and might
678 * affect the status of associated prefixes..
679 */
680 pfxlist_onlink_check();
681 }
682 } else {
683 int llchange;
684
685 /*
686 * Check if the link-layer address has changed or not.
687 */
688 if (!lladdr)
689 llchange = 0;
690 else {
691 if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
692 if (bcmp(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen))
693 llchange = 1;
694 else
695 llchange = 0;
696 } else
697 llchange = 1;
698 }
699
700 /*
701 * This is VERY complex. Look at it with care.
702 *
703 * override solicit lladdr llchange action
704 * (L: record lladdr)
705 *
706 * 0 0 n -- (2c)
707 * 0 0 y n (2b) L
708 * 0 0 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
709 * 0 1 n -- (2c) *->REACHABLE
710 * 0 1 y n (2b) L *->REACHABLE
711 * 0 1 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
712 * 1 0 n -- (2a)
713 * 1 0 y n (2a) L
714 * 1 0 y y (2a) L *->STALE
715 * 1 1 n -- (2a) *->REACHABLE
716 * 1 1 y n (2a) L *->REACHABLE
717 * 1 1 y y (2a) L *->REACHABLE
718 */
719 if (!is_override && (lladdr && llchange)) { /* (1) */
720 /*
721 * If state is REACHABLE, make it STALE.
722 * no other updates should be done.
723 */
724 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE) {
725 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
726 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
727 }
728 goto freeit;
729 } else if (is_override /* (2a) */
730 || (!is_override && (lladdr && !llchange)) /* (2b) */
731 || !lladdr) { /* (2c) */
732 /*
733 * Update link-local address, if any.
734 */
735 if (lladdr) {
736 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
737 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
738 }
739
740 /*
741 * If solicited, make the state REACHABLE.
742 * If not solicited and the link-layer address was
743 * changed, make it STALE.
744 */
745 if (is_solicited) {
746 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
747 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
748 if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
749 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
750 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable * hz);
751 }
752 } else {
753 if (lladdr && llchange) {
754 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
755 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
756 (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
757 }
758 }
759 }
760
761 if (ln->ln_router && !is_router) {
762 /*
763 * The peer dropped the router flag.
764 * Remove the sender from the Default Router List and
765 * update the Destination Cache entries.
766 */
767 struct nd_defrouter *dr;
768 struct in6_addr *in6;
769 int s;
770
771 in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr;
772
773 /*
774 * Lock to protect the default router list.
775 * XXX: this might be unnecessary, since this function
776 * is only called under the network software interrupt
777 * context. However, we keep it just for safety.
778 */
779 s = splsoftnet();
780 dr = defrouter_lookup(in6, rt->rt_ifp);
781 if (dr)
782 defrtrlist_del(dr);
783 else if (!ip6_forwarding) {
784 /*
785 * Even if the neighbor is not in the default
786 * router list, the neighbor may be used
787 * as a next hop for some destinations
788 * (e.g. redirect case). So we must
789 * call rt6_flush explicitly.
790 */
791 rt6_flush(&ip6->ip6_src, rt->rt_ifp);
792 }
793 splx(s);
794 }
795 ln->ln_router = is_router;
796 }
797 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
798 ln->ln_asked = 0;
799 if (ln->ln_hold) {
800 /*
801 * we assume ifp is not a loopback here, so just set the 2nd
802 * argument as the 1st one.
803 */
804 nd6_output(ifp, ifp, ln->ln_hold,
805 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt), rt);
806 ln->ln_hold = NULL;
807 }
808
809 freeit:
810 m_freem(m);
811 return;
812
813 bad:
814 icmp6stat.icp6s_badna++;
815 m_freem(m);
816 }
817
818 /*
819 * Neighbor advertisement output handling.
820 *
821 * Based on RFC 2461
822 *
823 * the following items are not implemented yet:
824 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
825 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
826 */
827 void
828 nd6_na_output(ifp, daddr6, taddr6, flags, tlladdr, sdl0)
829 struct ifnet *ifp;
830 const struct in6_addr *daddr6, *taddr6;
831 u_long flags;
832 int tlladdr; /* 1 if include target link-layer address */
833 struct sockaddr *sdl0; /* sockaddr_dl (= proxy NA) or NULL */
834 {
835 struct mbuf *m;
836 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
837 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
838 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
839 struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa, dst_sa;
840 struct in6_addr *src0;
841 int icmp6len, maxlen, error;
842 caddr_t mac;
843 struct route_in6 ro;
844
845 mac = NULL;
846 bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
847
848 /* estimate the size of message */
849 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_na);
850 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
851 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
852 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
853 printf("nd6_na_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
854 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
855 panic("nd6_na_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
856 /* NOTREACHED */
857 }
858 #endif
859
860 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
861 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
862 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
863 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
864 m_free(m);
865 m = NULL;
866 }
867 }
868 if (m == NULL)
869 return;
870 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
871
872 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
873 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
874 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
875 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
876 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
877 }
878
879 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_na);
880 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + icmp6len;
881 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
882
883 /* fill neighbor advertisement packet */
884 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
885 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
886 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
887 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
888 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
889 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
890 bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
891 bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa));
892 src_sa.sin6_len = dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
893 src_sa.sin6_family = dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
894 dst_sa.sin6_addr = *daddr6;
895 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(daddr6)) {
896 /* reply to DAD */
897 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
898 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
899 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
900 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
901 dst_sa.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
902
903 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED;
904 }
905 ip6->ip6_dst = dst_sa.sin6_addr;
906
907 /*
908 * Select a source whose scope is the same as that of the dest.
909 */
910 bcopy(&dst_sa, &ro.ro_dst, sizeof(dst_sa));
911 src0 = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &error);
912 if (src0 == NULL) {
913 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_na_output: source can't be "
914 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
915 ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error));
916 goto bad;
917 }
918 src_sa.sin6_addr = *src0;
919 ip6->ip6_src = src_sa.sin6_addr;
920 nd_na = (struct nd_neighbor_advert *)(ip6 + 1);
921 nd_na->nd_na_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
922 nd_na->nd_na_code = 0;
923 nd_na->nd_na_target = *taddr6;
924 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&nd_na->nd_na_target))
925 nd_na->nd_na_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
926
927 /*
928 * "tlladdr" indicates NS's condition for adding tlladdr or not.
929 * see nd6_ns_input() for details.
930 * Basically, if NS packet is sent to unicast/anycast addr,
931 * target lladdr option SHOULD NOT be included.
932 */
933 if (tlladdr) {
934 /*
935 * sdl0 != NULL indicates proxy NA. If we do proxy, use
936 * lladdr in sdl0. If we are not proxying (sending NA for
937 * my address) use lladdr configured for the interface.
938 */
939 if (sdl0 == NULL)
940 mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp);
941 else if (sdl0->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
942 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
943 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sdl0;
944 if (sdl->sdl_alen == ifp->if_addrlen)
945 mac = LLADDR(sdl);
946 }
947 }
948 if (tlladdr && mac) {
949 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
950 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_na + 1);
951
952 /* roundup to 8 bytes alignment! */
953 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
954
955 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
956 m->m_len += optlen;
957 icmp6len += optlen;
958 bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen);
959 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
960 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
961 bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
962 } else
963 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE;
964
965 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
966 nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved = flags;
967 nd_na->nd_na_cksum = 0;
968 nd_na->nd_na_cksum =
969 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
970
971 ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &im6o, (struct socket *)NULL, NULL);
972
973 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
974 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighboradvert);
975 icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT]++;
976
977 if (ro.ro_rt) { /* we don't cache this route. */
978 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
979 }
980 return;
981
982 bad:
983 if (ro.ro_rt) {
984 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
985 }
986 m_freem(m);
987 return;
988 }
989
990 caddr_t
991 nd6_ifptomac(ifp)
992 struct ifnet *ifp;
993 {
994 switch (ifp->if_type) {
995 case IFT_ARCNET:
996 case IFT_ETHER:
997 case IFT_FDDI:
998 case IFT_IEEE1394:
999 case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
1000 case IFT_L2VLAN:
1001 case IFT_IEEE80211:
1002 return LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1003 default:
1004 return NULL;
1005 }
1006 }
1007
1008 TAILQ_HEAD(dadq_head, dadq);
1009 struct dadq {
1010 TAILQ_ENTRY(dadq) dad_list;
1011 struct ifaddr *dad_ifa;
1012 int dad_count; /* max NS to send */
1013 int dad_ns_tcount; /* # of trials to send NS */
1014 int dad_ns_ocount; /* NS sent so far */
1015 int dad_ns_icount;
1016 int dad_na_icount;
1017 struct callout dad_timer_ch;
1018 };
1019
1020 static struct dadq_head dadq;
1021 static int dad_init = 0;
1022
1023 static struct dadq *
1024 nd6_dad_find(ifa)
1025 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1026 {
1027 struct dadq *dp;
1028
1029 for (dp = dadq.tqh_first; dp; dp = dp->dad_list.tqe_next) {
1030 if (dp->dad_ifa == ifa)
1031 return dp;
1032 }
1033 return NULL;
1034 }
1035
1036 static void
1037 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, ticks)
1038 struct dadq *dp;
1039 int ticks;
1040 {
1041
1042 callout_reset(&dp->dad_timer_ch, ticks,
1043 (void (*) __P((void *)))nd6_dad_timer, (void *)dp->dad_ifa);
1044 }
1045
1046 static void
1047 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp)
1048 struct dadq *dp;
1049 {
1050
1051 callout_stop(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1052 }
1053
1054 /*
1055 * Start Duplicated Address Detection (DAD) for specified interface address.
1056 */
1057 void
1058 nd6_dad_start(ifa, tick)
1059 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1060 int *tick; /* minimum delay ticks for IFF_UP event */
1061 {
1062 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1063 struct dadq *dp;
1064
1065 if (!dad_init) {
1066 TAILQ_INIT(&dadq);
1067 dad_init++;
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 * If we don't need DAD, don't do it.
1072 * There are several cases:
1073 * - DAD is disabled (ip6_dad_count == 0)
1074 * - the interface address is anycast
1075 */
1076 if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
1077 log(LOG_DEBUG,
1078 "nd6_dad_start: called with non-tentative address "
1079 "%s(%s)\n",
1080 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1081 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1082 return;
1083 }
1084 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) {
1085 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1086 return;
1087 }
1088 if (!ip6_dad_count) {
1089 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1090 return;
1091 }
1092 if (!ifa->ifa_ifp)
1093 panic("nd6_dad_start: ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL");
1094 if (!(ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
1095 return;
1096 if (nd6_dad_find(ifa) != NULL) {
1097 /* DAD already in progress */
1098 return;
1099 }
1100
1101 dp = malloc(sizeof(*dp), M_IP6NDP, M_NOWAIT);
1102 if (dp == NULL) {
1103 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_start: memory allocation failed for "
1104 "%s(%s)\n",
1105 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1106 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1107 return;
1108 }
1109 bzero(dp, sizeof(*dp));
1110 callout_init(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1111 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1112
1113 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: starting DAD for %s\n", if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1114 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1115
1116 /*
1117 * Send NS packet for DAD, ip6_dad_count times.
1118 * Note that we must delay the first transmission, if this is the
1119 * first packet to be sent from the interface after interface
1120 * (re)initialization.
1121 */
1122 dp->dad_ifa = ifa;
1123 IFAREF(ifa); /* just for safety */
1124 dp->dad_count = ip6_dad_count;
1125 dp->dad_ns_icount = dp->dad_na_icount = 0;
1126 dp->dad_ns_ocount = dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
1127 if (tick == NULL) {
1128 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1129 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1130 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1131 } else {
1132 int ntick;
1133
1134 if (*tick == 0)
1135 ntick = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
1136 else
1137 ntick = *tick + arc4random() % (hz / 2);
1138 *tick = ntick;
1139 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, ntick);
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 /*
1144 * terminate DAD unconditionally. used for address removals.
1145 */
1146 void
1147 nd6_dad_stop(ifa)
1148 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1149 {
1150 struct dadq *dp;
1151
1152 if (!dad_init)
1153 return;
1154 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1155 if (!dp) {
1156 /* DAD wasn't started yet */
1157 return;
1158 }
1159
1160 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1161
1162 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1163 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1164 dp = NULL;
1165 IFAFREE(ifa);
1166 }
1167
1168 static void
1169 nd6_dad_timer(ifa)
1170 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1171 {
1172 int s;
1173 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1174 struct dadq *dp;
1175
1176 s = splsoftnet(); /* XXX */
1177
1178 /* Sanity check */
1179 if (ia == NULL) {
1180 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with null parameter\n");
1181 goto done;
1182 }
1183 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1184 if (dp == NULL) {
1185 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: DAD structure not found\n");
1186 goto done;
1187 }
1188 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1189 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with duplicated address "
1190 "%s(%s)\n",
1191 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1192 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1193 goto done;
1194 }
1195 if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0) {
1196 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with non-tentative address "
1197 "%s(%s)\n",
1198 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1199 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1200 goto done;
1201 }
1202
1203 /* timeouted with IFF_{RUNNING,UP} check */
1204 if (dp->dad_ns_tcount > dad_maxtry) {
1205 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: could not run DAD, driver problem?\n",
1206 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1207
1208 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1209 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1210 dp = NULL;
1211 IFAFREE(ifa);
1212 goto done;
1213 }
1214
1215 /* Need more checks? */
1216 if (dp->dad_ns_ocount < dp->dad_count) {
1217 /*
1218 * We have more NS to go. Send NS packet for DAD.
1219 */
1220 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1221 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1222 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1223 } else {
1224 /*
1225 * We have transmitted sufficient number of DAD packets.
1226 * See what we've got.
1227 */
1228 int duplicate;
1229
1230 duplicate = 0;
1231
1232 if (dp->dad_na_icount) {
1233 /*
1234 * the check is in nd6_dad_na_input(),
1235 * but just in case
1236 */
1237 duplicate++;
1238 }
1239
1240 if (dp->dad_ns_icount) {
1241 #if 0 /* heuristics */
1242 /*
1243 * if
1244 * - we have sent many(?) DAD NS, and
1245 * - the number of NS we sent equals to the
1246 * number of NS we've got, and
1247 * - we've got no NA
1248 * we may have a faulty network card/driver which
1249 * loops back multicasts to myself.
1250 */
1251 if (3 < dp->dad_count
1252 && dp->dad_ns_icount == dp->dad_count
1253 && dp->dad_na_icount == 0) {
1254 log(LOG_INFO, "DAD questionable for %s(%s): "
1255 "network card loops back multicast?\n",
1256 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1257 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
1258 /* XXX consider it a duplicate or not? */
1259 /* duplicate++; */
1260 } else {
1261 /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1262 duplicate++;
1263 }
1264 #else
1265 /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1266 duplicate++;
1267 #endif
1268 }
1269
1270 if (duplicate) {
1271 /* (*dp) will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1272 dp = NULL;
1273 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1274 } else {
1275 /*
1276 * We are done with DAD. No NA came, no NS came.
1277 * duplicated address found.
1278 */
1279 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1280
1281 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1282 "%s: DAD complete for %s - no duplicates found\n",
1283 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1284 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1285
1286 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1287 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1288 dp = NULL;
1289 IFAFREE(ifa);
1290 }
1291 }
1292
1293 done:
1294 splx(s);
1295 }
1296
1297 void
1298 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa)
1299 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1300 {
1301 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1302 struct dadq *dp;
1303
1304 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1305 if (dp == NULL) {
1306 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_duplicated: DAD structure not found\n");
1307 return;
1308 }
1309
1310 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address %s: "
1311 "NS in/out=%d/%d, NA in=%d\n",
1312 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1313 dp->dad_ns_icount, dp->dad_ns_ocount, dp->dad_na_icount);
1314
1315 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1316 ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1317
1318 /* We are done with DAD, with duplicated address found. (failure) */
1319 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1320
1321 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD complete for %s - duplicate found\n",
1322 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
1323 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: manual intervention required\n",
1324 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
1325
1326 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1327 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1328 dp = NULL;
1329 IFAFREE(ifa);
1330 }
1331
1332 static void
1333 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa)
1334 struct dadq *dp;
1335 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1336 {
1337 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1338 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1339
1340 dp->dad_ns_tcount++;
1341 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1342 #if 0
1343 printf("%s: interface down?\n", if_name(ifp));
1344 #endif
1345 return;
1346 }
1347 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1348 #if 0
1349 printf("%s: interface not running?\n", if_name(ifp));
1350 #endif
1351 return;
1352 }
1353
1354 dp->dad_ns_ocount++;
1355 nd6_ns_output(ifp, NULL, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, NULL, 1);
1356 }
1357
1358 static void
1359 nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa)
1360 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1361 {
1362 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1363 struct ifnet *ifp;
1364 const struct in6_addr *taddr6;
1365 struct dadq *dp;
1366 int duplicate;
1367
1368 if (!ifa)
1369 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_ns_input");
1370
1371 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1372 ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1373 taddr6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
1374 duplicate = 0;
1375 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1376
1377 /* Quickhack - completely ignore DAD NS packets */
1378 if (dad_ignore_ns) {
1379 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
1380 "nd6_dad_ns_input: ignoring DAD NS packet for "
1381 "address %s(%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(taddr6),
1382 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1383 return;
1384 }
1385
1386 /*
1387 * if I'm yet to start DAD, someone else started using this address
1388 * first. I have a duplicate and you win.
1389 */
1390 if (!dp || dp->dad_ns_ocount == 0)
1391 duplicate++;
1392
1393 /* XXX more checks for loopback situation - see nd6_dad_timer too */
1394
1395 if (duplicate) {
1396 dp = NULL; /* will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1397 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1398 } else {
1399 /*
1400 * not sure if I got a duplicate.
1401 * increment ns count and see what happens.
1402 */
1403 if (dp)
1404 dp->dad_ns_icount++;
1405 }
1406 }
1407
1408 static void
1409 nd6_dad_na_input(ifa)
1410 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1411 {
1412 struct dadq *dp;
1413
1414 if (!ifa)
1415 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_na_input");
1416
1417 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1418 if (dp)
1419 dp->dad_na_icount++;
1420
1421 /* remove the address. */
1422 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1423 }
1424