nd6_nbr.c revision 1.89 1 /* $NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.89 2008/07/31 18:01:36 matt Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.61 2001/02/10 16:06:14 jinmei Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nd6_nbr.c,v 1.89 2008/07/31 18:01:36 matt Exp $");
35
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/syslog.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/callout.h>
53
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
57 #include <net/route.h>
58
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
62 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
63 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
64 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
65 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
66 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
67 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
68 #include <netinet6/icmp6_private.h>
69
70 #ifdef IPSEC
71 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
72 #endif
73
74 #include "carp.h"
75 #if NCARP > 0
76 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
80
81 struct dadq;
82 static struct dadq *nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *);
83 static void nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *, int);
84 static void nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *);
85 static void nd6_dad_timer(struct ifaddr *);
86 static void nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *, struct ifaddr *);
87 static void nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *);
88 static void nd6_dad_na_input(struct ifaddr *);
89
90 static int dad_ignore_ns = 0; /* ignore NS in DAD - specwise incorrect*/
91 static int dad_maxtry = 15; /* max # of *tries* to transmit DAD packet */
92
93 /*
94 * Input a Neighbor Solicitation Message.
95 *
96 * Based on RFC 2461
97 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
98 */
99 void
100 nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
101 {
102 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
103 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
104 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
105 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
106 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
107 struct in6_addr taddr6;
108 struct in6_addr myaddr6;
109 char *lladdr = NULL;
110 struct ifaddr *ifa;
111 int lladdrlen = 0;
112 int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0;
113 int router = ip6_forwarding;
114 int tlladdr;
115 union nd_opts ndopts;
116 const struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL;
117
118 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len);
119 if (nd_ns == NULL) {
120 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
121 return;
122 }
123 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */
124 taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target;
125 if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL) != 0)
126 goto bad;
127
128 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
129 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
130 "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
131 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
132 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
133 goto bad;
134 }
135
136 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
137 /* dst has to be a solicited node multicast address. */
138 /* don't check ifindex portion */
139 if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL &&
140 daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 &&
141 daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE &&
142 daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) {
143 ; /* good */
144 } else {
145 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
146 "(wrong ip6 dst)\n"));
147 goto bad;
148 }
149 } else {
150 /*
151 * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address.
152 */
153 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
154 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa;
155 if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr != NULL
156 && ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6
157 && IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&saddr6,
158 &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
159 &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
160 break;
161 }
162 if (ifa == NULL) {
163 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: "
164 "NS packet from non-neighbor\n"));
165 goto bad;
166 }
167 }
168
169
170 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
171 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n"));
172 goto bad;
173 }
174
175 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns);
176 nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
177 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
178 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
179 "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
180 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
181 goto freeit;
182 }
183
184 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
185 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
186 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
187 }
188
189 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) {
190 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet "
191 "(link-layer address option)\n"));
192 goto bad;
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA?
197 * (RFC 2461 7.2.4)
198 *
199 * NS IP dst is multicast MUST add
200 * Otherwise MAY be omitted
201 *
202 * In this implementation, we omit the target link-layer address
203 * in the "MAY" case.
204 */
205 #if 0 /* too much! */
206 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6);
207 if (ifa && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST))
208 tlladdr = 0;
209 else
210 #endif
211 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6))
212 tlladdr = 0;
213 else
214 tlladdr = 1;
215
216 /*
217 * Target address (taddr6) must be either:
218 * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface,
219 * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or
220 * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed.
221 */
222 /* (1) and (3) check. */
223 #if NCARP > 0
224 if (ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)
225 ifa = carp_iamatch6(ifp->if_carp, &taddr6);
226 else
227 ifa = NULL;
228 if (!ifa)
229 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
230 #else
231 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
232 #endif
233
234 /* (2) check. */
235 if (ifa == NULL) {
236 struct rtentry *rt;
237 struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6;
238
239 sockaddr_in6_init(&tsin6, &taddr6, 0, 0, 0);
240
241 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&tsin6, 0);
242 if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 &&
243 rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
244 /*
245 * proxy NDP for single entry
246 */
247 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
248 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST);
249 if (ifa) {
250 proxy = 1;
251 proxydl = satocsdl(rt->rt_gateway);
252 router = 0; /* XXX */
253 }
254 }
255 if (rt)
256 rtfree(rt);
257 }
258 if (ifa == NULL) {
259 /*
260 * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that address
261 * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it.
262 * See RFC2461 7.2.3.
263 */
264 goto freeit;
265 }
266 myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa);
267 anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST;
268 tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
269 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
270 goto freeit;
271
272 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
273 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
274 "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n",
275 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
276 goto bad;
277 }
278
279 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) {
280 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
281 ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
282 goto freeit;
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to
287 * one of my tentative address.
288 *
289 * src addr how to process?
290 * --- ---
291 * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input)
292 * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore
293 * unspec dup address detection
294 *
295 * The processing is defined in RFC 2462.
296 */
297 if (tentative) {
298 /*
299 * If source address is unspecified address, it is for
300 * duplicate address detection.
301 *
302 * If not, the packet is for addess resolution;
303 * silently ignore it.
304 */
305 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
306 nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa);
307
308 goto freeit;
309 }
310
311 /*
312 * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not
313 * be created or updated.
314 * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward
315 * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using
316 * the address.
317 * S bit ("solicited") must be zero.
318 */
319 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) {
320 struct in6_addr in6_all;
321
322 in6_all = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
323 if (in6_setscope(&in6_all, ifp, NULL) != 0)
324 goto bad;
325 nd6_na_output(ifp, &in6_all, &taddr6,
326 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
327 (ip6_forwarding ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0),
328 tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
329 goto freeit;
330 }
331
332 nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0);
333
334 nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6,
335 ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) |
336 (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED,
337 tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl);
338 freeit:
339 m_freem(m);
340 return;
341
342 bad:
343 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6)));
344 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&daddr6)));
345 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
346 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADNS);
347 m_freem(m);
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * Output a Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies:
352 * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address
353 * - ND6 header target IP6 address
354 * - ND6 header source datalink address
355 *
356 * Based on RFC 2461
357 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
358 */
359 void
360 nd6_ns_output(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *daddr6,
361 const struct in6_addr *taddr6,
362 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln, /* for source address determination */
363 int dad /* duplicate address detection */)
364 {
365 struct mbuf *m;
366 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
367 struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns;
368 struct in6_addr *src, src_in;
369 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
370 int icmp6len;
371 int maxlen;
372 const void *mac;
373 struct route ro;
374
375 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6))
376 return;
377
378 memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
379
380 /* estimate the size of message */
381 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns);
382 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
383 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
384 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
385 printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
386 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
387 panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
388 /* NOTREACHED */
389 }
390 #endif
391
392 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
393 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
394 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
395 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
396 m_free(m);
397 m = NULL;
398 }
399 }
400 if (m == NULL)
401 return;
402 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
403
404 if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) {
405 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
406 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
407 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
408 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
409 }
410
411 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns);
412 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len;
413 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
414
415 /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */
416 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
417 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
418 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
419 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
420 /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
421 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
422 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
423 if (daddr6)
424 ip6->ip6_dst = *daddr6;
425 else {
426 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
427 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
428 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
429 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
430 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3];
431 ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
432 if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
433 goto bad;
434 }
435 if (!dad) {
436 /*
437 * RFC2461 7.2.2:
438 * "If the source address of the packet prompting the
439 * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned
440 * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed
441 * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation.
442 * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the
443 * interface should be used."
444 *
445 * We use the source address for the prompting packet
446 * (hsrc), if:
447 * - hsrc is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and
448 * - hsrc belongs to the outgoing interface.
449 * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual.
450 */
451 struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */
452 struct in6_addr *hsrc = NULL;
453
454 if (ln && ln->ln_hold) {
455 /*
456 * assuming every packet in ln_hold has the same IP
457 * header
458 */
459 hip6 = mtod(ln->ln_hold, struct ip6_hdr *);
460 /* XXX pullup? */
461 if (sizeof(*hip6) < ln->ln_hold->m_len)
462 hsrc = &hip6->ip6_src;
463 else
464 hsrc = NULL;
465 }
466 if (hsrc && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, hsrc))
467 src = hsrc;
468 else {
469 int error;
470 struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sa;
471
472 sockaddr_in6_init(&dst_sa, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
473
474 src = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL,
475 NULL, &ro, NULL, NULL, &error);
476 if (src == NULL) {
477 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
478 "nd6_ns_output: source can't be "
479 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
480 ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error));
481 goto bad;
482 }
483 }
484 } else {
485 /*
486 * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6
487 * unspecified address. (0::0)
488 * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it
489 * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention
490 * clearer.
491 */
492 bzero(&src_in, sizeof(src_in));
493 src = &src_in;
494 }
495 ip6->ip6_src = *src;
496 nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1);
497 nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT;
498 nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0;
499 nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0;
500 nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6;
501 in6_clearscope(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target); /* XXX */
502
503 /*
504 * Add source link-layer address option.
505 *
506 * spec implementation
507 * --- ---
508 * DAD packet MUST NOT do not add the option
509 * there's no link layer address:
510 * impossible do not add the option
511 * there's link layer address:
512 * Multicast NS MUST add one add the option
513 * Unicast NS SHOULD add one add the option
514 */
515 if (!dad && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) {
516 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
517 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1);
518 /* 8 byte alignments... */
519 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
520
521 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
522 m->m_len += optlen;
523 icmp6len += optlen;
524 bzero((void *)nd_opt, optlen);
525 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
526 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
527 bcopy(mac, (void *)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
528 }
529
530 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
531 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum = 0;
532 nd_ns->nd_ns_cksum =
533 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), icmp6len);
534
535 ip6_output(m, NULL, &ro, dad ? IPV6_UNSPECSRC : 0, &im6o, NULL, NULL);
536 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
537 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighborsolicit);
538 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT);
539
540 rtcache_free(&ro);
541 return;
542
543 bad:
544 rtcache_free(&ro);
545 m_freem(m);
546 return;
547 }
548
549 /*
550 * Neighbor advertisement input handling.
551 *
552 * Based on RFC 2461
553 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection)
554 *
555 * the following items are not implemented yet:
556 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
557 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
558 */
559 void
560 nd6_na_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
561 {
562 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
563 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
564 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
565 #if 0
566 struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
567 #endif
568 struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst;
569 struct in6_addr taddr6;
570 int flags;
571 int is_router;
572 int is_solicited;
573 int is_override;
574 char *lladdr = NULL;
575 int lladdrlen = 0;
576 struct ifaddr *ifa;
577 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln;
578 struct rtentry *rt;
579 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
580 union nd_opts ndopts;
581
582 if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
583 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
584 "nd6_na_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n",
585 ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
586 ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp)));
587 goto bad;
588 }
589
590 IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_na, struct nd_neighbor_advert *, m, off, icmp6len);
591 if (nd_na == NULL) {
592 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
593 return;
594 }
595
596 flags = nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved;
597 is_router = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER) != 0);
598 is_solicited = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED) != 0);
599 is_override = ((flags & ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) != 0);
600
601 taddr6 = nd_na->nd_na_target;
602 if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL))
603 return; /* XXX: impossible */
604
605 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) {
606 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
607 "nd6_na_input: invalid target address %s\n",
608 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6)));
609 goto bad;
610 }
611 if (is_solicited && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
612 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
613 "nd6_na_input: a solicited adv is multicasted\n"));
614 goto bad;
615 }
616
617 icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_na);
618 nd6_option_init(nd_na + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
619 if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
620 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
621 "nd6_na_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n"));
622 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
623 goto freeit;
624 }
625
626 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
627 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
628 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
629 }
630
631 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6);
632
633 /*
634 * Target address matches one of my interface address.
635 *
636 * If my address is tentative, this means that there's somebody
637 * already using the same address as mine. This indicates DAD failure.
638 * This is defined in RFC 2462.
639 *
640 * Otherwise, process as defined in RFC 2461.
641 */
642 if (ifa
643 && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
644 nd6_dad_na_input(ifa);
645 goto freeit;
646 }
647
648 /* Just for safety, maybe unnecessary. */
649 if (ifa) {
650 log(LOG_ERR,
651 "nd6_na_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n",
652 ip6_sprintf(&taddr6));
653 goto freeit;
654 }
655
656 if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
657 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_na_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
658 "(if %d, NA packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6),
659 ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
660 goto bad;
661 }
662
663 /*
664 * If no neighbor cache entry is found, NA SHOULD silently be
665 * discarded.
666 */
667 rt = nd6_lookup(&taddr6, 0, ifp);
668 if ((rt == NULL) ||
669 ((ln = (struct llinfo_nd6 *)rt->rt_llinfo) == NULL) ||
670 ((sdl = satosdl(rt->rt_gateway)) == NULL))
671 goto freeit;
672
673 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) {
674 /*
675 * If the link-layer has address, and no lladdr option came,
676 * discard the packet.
677 */
678 if (ifp->if_addrlen && !lladdr)
679 goto freeit;
680
681 /*
682 * Record link-layer address, and update the state.
683 */
684 (void)sockaddr_dl_setaddr(sdl, sdl->sdl_len, lladdr,
685 ifp->if_addrlen);
686 if (is_solicited) {
687 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
688 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
689 if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
690 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
691 (long)ND_IFINFO(rt->rt_ifp)->reachable * hz);
692 }
693 } else {
694 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
695 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
696 }
697 if ((ln->ln_router = is_router) != 0) {
698 /*
699 * This means a router's state has changed from
700 * non-reachable to probably reachable, and might
701 * affect the status of associated prefixes..
702 */
703 pfxlist_onlink_check();
704 }
705 } else {
706 int llchange;
707
708 /*
709 * Check if the link-layer address has changed or not.
710 */
711 if (lladdr == NULL)
712 llchange = 0;
713 else {
714 if (sdl->sdl_alen) {
715 if (bcmp(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen))
716 llchange = 1;
717 else
718 llchange = 0;
719 } else
720 llchange = 1;
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * This is VERY complex. Look at it with care.
725 *
726 * override solicit lladdr llchange action
727 * (L: record lladdr)
728 *
729 * 0 0 n -- (2c)
730 * 0 0 y n (2b) L
731 * 0 0 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
732 * 0 1 n -- (2c) *->REACHABLE
733 * 0 1 y n (2b) L *->REACHABLE
734 * 0 1 y y (1) REACHABLE->STALE
735 * 1 0 n -- (2a)
736 * 1 0 y n (2a) L
737 * 1 0 y y (2a) L *->STALE
738 * 1 1 n -- (2a) *->REACHABLE
739 * 1 1 y n (2a) L *->REACHABLE
740 * 1 1 y y (2a) L *->REACHABLE
741 */
742 if (!is_override && lladdr != NULL && llchange) { /* (1) */
743 /*
744 * If state is REACHABLE, make it STALE.
745 * no other updates should be done.
746 */
747 if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE) {
748 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
749 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln, (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
750 }
751 goto freeit;
752 } else if (is_override /* (2a) */
753 || (!is_override && lladdr != NULL && !llchange) /* (2b) */
754 || lladdr == NULL) { /* (2c) */
755 /*
756 * Update link-local address, if any.
757 */
758 if (lladdr != NULL) {
759 (void)sockaddr_dl_setaddr(sdl, sdl->sdl_len,
760 lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
761 }
762
763 /*
764 * If solicited, make the state REACHABLE.
765 * If not solicited and the link-layer address was
766 * changed, make it STALE.
767 */
768 if (is_solicited) {
769 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
770 ln->ln_byhint = 0;
771 if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) {
772 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
773 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable * hz);
774 }
775 } else {
776 if (lladdr && llchange) {
777 ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_STALE;
778 nd6_llinfo_settimer(ln,
779 (long)nd6_gctimer * hz);
780 }
781 }
782 }
783
784 if (ln->ln_router && !is_router) {
785 /*
786 * The peer dropped the router flag.
787 * Remove the sender from the Default Router List and
788 * update the Destination Cache entries.
789 */
790 struct nd_defrouter *dr;
791 const struct in6_addr *in6;
792 int s;
793
794 in6 = &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr;
795
796 /*
797 * Lock to protect the default router list.
798 * XXX: this might be unnecessary, since this function
799 * is only called under the network software interrupt
800 * context. However, we keep it just for safety.
801 */
802 s = splsoftnet();
803 dr = defrouter_lookup(in6, rt->rt_ifp);
804 if (dr)
805 defrtrlist_del(dr);
806 else if (!ip6_forwarding) {
807 /*
808 * Even if the neighbor is not in the default
809 * router list, the neighbor may be used
810 * as a next hop for some destinations
811 * (e.g. redirect case). So we must
812 * call rt6_flush explicitly.
813 */
814 rt6_flush(&ip6->ip6_src, rt->rt_ifp);
815 }
816 splx(s);
817 }
818 ln->ln_router = is_router;
819 }
820 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
821 ln->ln_asked = 0;
822 nd6_llinfo_release_pkts(ln, ifp, rt);
823
824 freeit:
825 m_freem(m);
826 return;
827
828 bad:
829 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADNA);
830 m_freem(m);
831 }
832
833 /*
834 * Neighbor advertisement output handling.
835 *
836 * Based on RFC 2461
837 *
838 * the following items are not implemented yet:
839 * - proxy advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.8, last paragraph, SHOULD)
840 * - anycast advertisement delay rule (RFC2461 7.2.7, SHOULD)
841 */
842 void
843 nd6_na_output(
844 struct ifnet *ifp,
845 const struct in6_addr *daddr6_0,
846 const struct in6_addr *taddr6,
847 u_long flags,
848 int tlladdr, /* 1 if include target link-layer address */
849 const struct sockaddr *sdl0) /* sockaddr_dl (= proxy NA) or NULL */
850 {
851 struct mbuf *m;
852 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
853 struct nd_neighbor_advert *nd_na;
854 struct ip6_moptions im6o;
855 struct sockaddr *dst;
856 union {
857 struct sockaddr dst;
858 struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
859 } u;
860 struct in6_addr *src, daddr6;
861 int icmp6len, maxlen, error;
862 const void *mac;
863 struct route ro;
864
865 mac = NULL;
866 memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
867
868 daddr6 = *daddr6_0; /* make a local copy for modification */
869
870 /* estimate the size of message */
871 maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_na);
872 maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7;
873 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
874 if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
875 printf("nd6_na_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES "
876 "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES);
877 panic("nd6_na_output: insufficient MCLBYTES");
878 /* NOTREACHED */
879 }
880 #endif
881
882 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
883 if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) {
884 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
885 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
886 m_free(m);
887 m = NULL;
888 }
889 }
890 if (m == NULL)
891 return;
892 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
893
894 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) {
895 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
896 im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
897 im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255;
898 im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0;
899 }
900
901 icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_na);
902 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + icmp6len;
903 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */
904
905 /* fill neighbor advertisement packet */
906 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
907 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
908 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
909 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
910 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
911 ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
912 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&daddr6)) {
913 /* reply to DAD */
914 daddr6.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
915 daddr6.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
916 daddr6.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
917 daddr6.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
918 daddr6.s6_addr32[3] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE;
919 if (in6_setscope(&daddr6, ifp, NULL))
920 goto bad;
921
922 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED;
923 }
924 ip6->ip6_dst = daddr6;
925 sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &daddr6, 0, 0, 0);
926 dst = &u.dst;
927 rtcache_setdst(&ro, dst);
928
929 /*
930 * Select a source whose scope is the same as that of the dest.
931 */
932 src = in6_selectsrc(satosin6(dst), NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, NULL, &error);
933 if (src == NULL) {
934 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_na_output: source can't be "
935 "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n",
936 ip6_sprintf(&satocsin6(dst)->sin6_addr), error));
937 goto bad;
938 }
939 ip6->ip6_src = *src;
940 nd_na = (struct nd_neighbor_advert *)(ip6 + 1);
941 nd_na->nd_na_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT;
942 nd_na->nd_na_code = 0;
943 nd_na->nd_na_target = *taddr6;
944 in6_clearscope(&nd_na->nd_na_target); /* XXX */
945
946 /*
947 * "tlladdr" indicates NS's condition for adding tlladdr or not.
948 * see nd6_ns_input() for details.
949 * Basically, if NS packet is sent to unicast/anycast addr,
950 * target lladdr option SHOULD NOT be included.
951 */
952 if (tlladdr) {
953 /*
954 * sdl0 != NULL indicates proxy NA. If we do proxy, use
955 * lladdr in sdl0. If we are not proxying (sending NA for
956 * my address) use lladdr configured for the interface.
957 */
958 if (sdl0 == NULL)
959 mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp);
960 else if (sdl0->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
961 const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
962 sdl = satocsdl(sdl0);
963 if (sdl->sdl_alen == ifp->if_addrlen)
964 mac = CLLADDR(sdl);
965 }
966 }
967 if (tlladdr && mac) {
968 int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen;
969 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_na + 1);
970
971 /* roundup to 8 bytes alignment! */
972 optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7;
973
974 m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
975 m->m_len += optlen;
976 icmp6len += optlen;
977 bzero((void *)nd_opt, optlen);
978 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
979 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3;
980 bcopy(mac, (void *)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen);
981 } else
982 flags &= ~ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE;
983
984 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)icmp6len);
985 nd_na->nd_na_flags_reserved = flags;
986 nd_na->nd_na_cksum = 0;
987 nd_na->nd_na_cksum =
988 in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
989
990 ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, &im6o, NULL, NULL);
991
992 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
993 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_neighboradvert);
994 ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT);
995
996 rtcache_free(&ro);
997 return;
998
999 bad:
1000 rtcache_free(&ro);
1001 m_freem(m);
1002 return;
1003 }
1004
1005 const void *
1006 nd6_ifptomac(const struct ifnet *ifp)
1007 {
1008 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1009 case IFT_ARCNET:
1010 case IFT_ETHER:
1011 case IFT_FDDI:
1012 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1013 case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
1014 case IFT_CARP:
1015 case IFT_L2VLAN:
1016 case IFT_IEEE80211:
1017 return CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1018 default:
1019 return NULL;
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 TAILQ_HEAD(dadq_head, dadq);
1024 struct dadq {
1025 TAILQ_ENTRY(dadq) dad_list;
1026 struct ifaddr *dad_ifa;
1027 int dad_count; /* max NS to send */
1028 int dad_ns_tcount; /* # of trials to send NS */
1029 int dad_ns_ocount; /* NS sent so far */
1030 int dad_ns_icount;
1031 int dad_na_icount;
1032 struct callout dad_timer_ch;
1033 };
1034
1035 static struct dadq_head dadq;
1036 static int dad_init = 0;
1037
1038 static struct dadq *
1039 nd6_dad_find(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1040 {
1041 struct dadq *dp;
1042
1043 TAILQ_FOREACH(dp, &dadq, dad_list) {
1044 if (dp->dad_ifa == ifa)
1045 return dp;
1046 }
1047 return NULL;
1048 }
1049
1050 static void
1051 nd6_dad_starttimer(struct dadq *dp, int ticks)
1052 {
1053
1054 callout_reset(&dp->dad_timer_ch, ticks,
1055 (void (*)(void *))nd6_dad_timer, (void *)dp->dad_ifa);
1056 }
1057
1058 static void
1059 nd6_dad_stoptimer(struct dadq *dp)
1060 {
1061
1062 callout_stop(&dp->dad_timer_ch);
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066 * Start Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) for specified interface address.
1067 *
1068 * xtick: minimum delay ticks for IFF_UP event
1069 */
1070 void
1071 nd6_dad_start(struct ifaddr *ifa, int xtick)
1072 {
1073 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1074 struct dadq *dp;
1075
1076 if (!dad_init) {
1077 TAILQ_INIT(&dadq);
1078 dad_init++;
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082 * If we don't need DAD, don't do it.
1083 * There are several cases:
1084 * - DAD is disabled (ip6_dad_count == 0)
1085 * - the interface address is anycast
1086 */
1087 if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
1088 log(LOG_DEBUG,
1089 "nd6_dad_start: called with non-tentative address "
1090 "%s(%s)\n",
1091 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1092 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1093 return;
1094 }
1095 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) {
1096 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1097 return;
1098 }
1099 if (!ip6_dad_count) {
1100 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1101 return;
1102 }
1103 if (ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL)
1104 panic("nd6_dad_start: ifa->ifa_ifp == NULL");
1105 if (!(ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
1106 return;
1107 if (nd6_dad_find(ifa) != NULL) {
1108 /* DAD already in progress */
1109 return;
1110 }
1111
1112 dp = malloc(sizeof(*dp), M_IP6NDP, M_NOWAIT);
1113 if (dp == NULL) {
1114 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_start: memory allocation failed for "
1115 "%s(%s)\n",
1116 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1117 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1118 return;
1119 }
1120 bzero(dp, sizeof(*dp));
1121 callout_init(&dp->dad_timer_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1122 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dadq, (struct dadq *)dp, dad_list);
1123
1124 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: starting DAD for %s\n", if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1125 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Send NS packet for DAD, ip6_dad_count times.
1129 * Note that we must delay the first transmission, if this is the
1130 * first packet to be sent from the interface after interface
1131 * (re)initialization.
1132 */
1133 dp->dad_ifa = ifa;
1134 IFAREF(ifa); /* just for safety */
1135 dp->dad_count = ip6_dad_count;
1136 dp->dad_ns_icount = dp->dad_na_icount = 0;
1137 dp->dad_ns_ocount = dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
1138 if (xtick == 0) {
1139 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1140 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1141 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1142 } else
1143 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp, xtick);
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * terminate DAD unconditionally. used for address removals.
1148 */
1149 void
1150 nd6_dad_stop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1151 {
1152 struct dadq *dp;
1153
1154 if (!dad_init)
1155 return;
1156 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1157 if (dp == NULL) {
1158 /* DAD wasn't started yet */
1159 return;
1160 }
1161
1162 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1163
1164 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
1165 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1166 dp = NULL;
1167 IFAFREE(ifa);
1168 }
1169
1170 static void
1171 nd6_dad_timer(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1172 {
1173 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1174 struct dadq *dp;
1175
1176 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1177 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1178
1179 /* Sanity check */
1180 if (ia == NULL) {
1181 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with null parameter\n");
1182 goto done;
1183 }
1184 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1185 if (dp == NULL) {
1186 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: DAD structure not found\n");
1187 goto done;
1188 }
1189 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1190 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with duplicate address "
1191 "%s(%s)\n",
1192 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1193 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1194 goto done;
1195 }
1196 if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0) {
1197 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_timer: called with non-tentative address "
1198 "%s(%s)\n",
1199 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1200 ifa->ifa_ifp ? if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp) : "???");
1201 goto done;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* timeouted with IFF_{RUNNING,UP} check */
1205 if (dp->dad_ns_tcount > dad_maxtry) {
1206 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: could not run DAD, driver problem?\n",
1207 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1208
1209 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
1210 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1211 dp = NULL;
1212 IFAFREE(ifa);
1213 goto done;
1214 }
1215
1216 /* Need more checks? */
1217 if (dp->dad_ns_ocount < dp->dad_count) {
1218 /*
1219 * We have more NS to go. Send NS packet for DAD.
1220 */
1221 nd6_dad_ns_output(dp, ifa);
1222 nd6_dad_starttimer(dp,
1223 (long)ND_IFINFO(ifa->ifa_ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000);
1224 } else {
1225 /*
1226 * We have transmitted sufficient number of DAD packets.
1227 * See what we've got.
1228 */
1229 int duplicate;
1230
1231 duplicate = 0;
1232
1233 if (dp->dad_na_icount) {
1234 /*
1235 * the check is in nd6_dad_na_input(),
1236 * but just in case
1237 */
1238 duplicate++;
1239 }
1240
1241 if (dp->dad_ns_icount) {
1242 /* We've seen NS, means DAD has failed. */
1243 duplicate++;
1244 }
1245
1246 if (duplicate) {
1247 /* (*dp) will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1248 dp = NULL;
1249 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1250 } else {
1251 /*
1252 * We are done with DAD. No NA came, no NS came.
1253 * No duplicate address found.
1254 */
1255 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1256
1257 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1258 "%s: DAD complete for %s - no duplicates found\n",
1259 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
1260 ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1261
1262 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
1263 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1264 dp = NULL;
1265 IFAFREE(ifa);
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269 done:
1270 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1271 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1272 }
1273
1274 void
1275 nd6_dad_duplicated(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1276 {
1277 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1278 struct ifnet *ifp;
1279 struct dadq *dp;
1280
1281 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1282 if (dp == NULL) {
1283 log(LOG_ERR, "nd6_dad_duplicated: DAD structure not found\n");
1284 return;
1285 }
1286
1287 ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1288 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address %s: "
1289 "NS in/out=%d/%d, NA in=%d\n",
1290 if_name(ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr),
1291 dp->dad_ns_icount, dp->dad_ns_ocount, dp->dad_na_icount);
1292
1293 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1294 ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1295
1296 /* We are done with DAD, with duplicated address found. (failure) */
1297 nd6_dad_stoptimer(dp);
1298
1299 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: DAD complete for %s - duplicate found\n",
1300 if_name(ifp), ip6_sprintf(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
1301 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: manual intervention required\n",
1302 if_name(ifp));
1303
1304 /*
1305 * If the address is a link-local address formed from an interface
1306 * identifier based on the hardware address which is supposed to be
1307 * uniquely assigned (e.g., EUI-64 for an Ethernet interface), IP
1308 * operation on the interface SHOULD be disabled.
1309 * [rfc2462bis-03 Section 5.4.5]
1310 */
1311 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1312 struct in6_addr in6;
1313
1314 /*
1315 * To avoid over-reaction, we only apply this logic when we are
1316 * very sure that hardware addresses are supposed to be unique.
1317 */
1318 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1319 case IFT_ETHER:
1320 case IFT_FDDI:
1321 case IFT_ATM:
1322 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1323 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
1324 case IFT_IEEE80211:
1325 #endif
1326 in6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
1327 if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, &in6) == 0 &&
1328 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &in6)) {
1329 ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED;
1330 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: possible hardware address "
1331 "duplication detected, disable IPv6\n",
1332 if_name(ifp));
1333 }
1334 break;
1335 }
1336 }
1337
1338 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dadq, dp, dad_list);
1339 free(dp, M_IP6NDP);
1340 dp = NULL;
1341 IFAFREE(ifa);
1342 }
1343
1344 static void
1345 nd6_dad_ns_output(struct dadq *dp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
1346 {
1347 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1348 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1349
1350 dp->dad_ns_tcount++;
1351 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1352 #if 0
1353 printf("%s: interface down?\n", if_name(ifp));
1354 #endif
1355 return;
1356 }
1357 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1358 #if 0
1359 printf("%s: interface not running?\n", if_name(ifp));
1360 #endif
1361 return;
1362 }
1363
1364 dp->dad_ns_tcount = 0;
1365 dp->dad_ns_ocount++;
1366 nd6_ns_output(ifp, NULL, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, NULL, 1);
1367 }
1368
1369 static void
1370 nd6_dad_ns_input(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1371 {
1372 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1373 const struct in6_addr *taddr6;
1374 struct dadq *dp;
1375 int duplicate;
1376
1377 if (ifa == NULL)
1378 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_ns_input");
1379
1380 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1381 taddr6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
1382 duplicate = 0;
1383 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1384
1385 /* Quickhack - completely ignore DAD NS packets */
1386 if (dad_ignore_ns) {
1387 nd6log((LOG_INFO,
1388 "nd6_dad_ns_input: ignoring DAD NS packet for "
1389 "address %s(%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(taddr6),
1390 if_name(ifa->ifa_ifp)));
1391 return;
1392 }
1393
1394 /*
1395 * if I'm yet to start DAD, someone else started using this address
1396 * first. I have a duplicate and you win.
1397 */
1398 if (dp == NULL || dp->dad_ns_ocount == 0)
1399 duplicate++;
1400
1401 /* XXX more checks for loopback situation - see nd6_dad_timer too */
1402
1403 if (duplicate) {
1404 dp = NULL; /* will be freed in nd6_dad_duplicated() */
1405 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1406 } else {
1407 /*
1408 * not sure if I got a duplicate.
1409 * increment ns count and see what happens.
1410 */
1411 if (dp)
1412 dp->dad_ns_icount++;
1413 }
1414 }
1415
1416 static void
1417 nd6_dad_na_input(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1418 {
1419 struct dadq *dp;
1420
1421 if (ifa == NULL)
1422 panic("ifa == NULL in nd6_dad_na_input");
1423
1424 dp = nd6_dad_find(ifa);
1425 if (dp)
1426 dp->dad_na_icount++;
1427
1428 /* remove the address. */
1429 nd6_dad_duplicated(ifa);
1430 }
1431