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ipsec.h revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.1 2003/08/13 20:06:50 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.1 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $	*/
      3 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * IPsec controller part.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     39 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     40 
     41 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
     42 #include "opt_inet.h"
     43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
     47 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
     48 
     49 #ifdef _KERNEL
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Security Policy Index
     53  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
     54  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
     55  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
     56  */
     57 struct secpolicyindex {
     58 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
     59 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
     60 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
     61 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
     62 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
     63 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
     64 #ifdef notyet
     65 	uid_t uids;
     66 	uid_t uidd;
     67 	gid_t gids;
     68 	gid_t gidd;
     69 #endif
     70 };
     71 
     72 /* Security Policy Data Base */
     73 struct secpolicy {
     74 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
     75 
     76 	u_int refcnt;			/* reference count */
     77 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
     78 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
     79 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
     80 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
     81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
     82 
     83 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
     84 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
     85 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
     86 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
     87 
     88 	/*
     89 	 * lifetime handler.
     90 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
     91 	 * validtime are zero.
     92 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
     93 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
     94 	 */
     95 	long created;		/* time created the policy */
     96 	long lastused;		/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
     97 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
     98 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
     99 };
    100 
    101 /* Request for IPsec */
    102 struct ipsecrequest {
    103 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
    104 				/* pointer to next structure */
    105 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
    106 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
    107 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
    108 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
    109 
    110 	struct secasvar *sav;	/* place holder of SA for use */
    111 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
    112 };
    113 
    114 /* security policy in PCB */
    115 struct inpcbpolicy {
    116 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
    117 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
    118 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
    119 };
    120 
    121 /* SP acquiring list table. */
    122 struct secspacq {
    123 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
    124 
    125 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
    126 
    127 	long created;		/* for lifetime */
    128 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
    129 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
    130 };
    131 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    132 
    133 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
    134 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
    135 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
    136 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
    137 
    138 /* mode of security protocol */
    139 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
    140 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
    141 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
    142 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Direction of security policy.
    146  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
    147  * The other are used for loop counter too.
    148  */
    149 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
    150 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
    151 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
    152 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
    153 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
    154 
    155 /* Policy level */
    156 /*
    157  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
    158  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
    159  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
    160  */
    161 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
    162 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
    163 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
    164 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
    165 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
    166 
    167 /* Security protocol level */
    168 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
    169 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
    170 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
    171 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
    172 
    173 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
    174 				/*
    175 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
    176 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
    177 				 * zero.
    178 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
    179 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
    180 				 * for kernel use.
    181 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
    182 				 * by only itself.
    183 				 */
    184 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
    185 
    186 /* old statistics for ipsec processing */
    187 struct ipsecstat {
    188 	u_quad_t in_success;  /* succeeded inbound process */
    189 	u_quad_t in_polvio;
    190 			/* security policy violation for inbound process */
    191 	u_quad_t in_nosa;     /* inbound SA is unavailable */
    192 	u_quad_t in_inval;    /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
    193 	u_quad_t in_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
    194 	u_quad_t in_badspi;   /* failed getting a SPI */
    195 	u_quad_t in_ahreplay; /* AH replay check failed */
    196 	u_quad_t in_espreplay; /* ESP replay check failed */
    197 	u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc; /* AH authentication success */
    198 	u_quad_t in_ahauthfail; /* AH authentication failure */
    199 	u_quad_t in_espauthsucc; /* ESP authentication success */
    200 	u_quad_t in_espauthfail; /* ESP authentication failure */
    201 	u_quad_t in_esphist[256];
    202 	u_quad_t in_ahhist[256];
    203 	u_quad_t in_comphist[256];
    204 	u_quad_t out_success; /* succeeded outbound process */
    205 	u_quad_t out_polvio;
    206 			/* security policy violation for outbound process */
    207 	u_quad_t out_nosa;    /* outbound SA is unavailable */
    208 	u_quad_t out_inval;   /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
    209 	u_quad_t out_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
    210 	u_quad_t out_noroute; /* there is no route */
    211 	u_quad_t out_esphist[256];
    212 	u_quad_t out_ahhist[256];
    213 	u_quad_t out_comphist[256];
    214 };
    215 
    216 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
    217 struct newipsecstat {
    218 	u_int32_t ips_in_polvio;	/* input: sec policy violation */
    219 	u_int32_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
    220 	u_int32_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
    221 	u_int32_t ips_out_nomem;	/* output: no memory available */
    222 	u_int32_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
    223 	u_int32_t ips_out_inval;	/* output: generic error */
    224 	u_int32_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
    225 	u_int32_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
    226 	u_int32_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
    227 	u_int32_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
    228 	u_int32_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
    231 	 */
    232 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
    233 	u_int32_t ips_input_front;
    234 	u_int32_t ips_input_middle;
    235 	u_int32_t ips_input_end;
    236 };
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * XXX JRS FIXME: later replace NetBSD sourcecode with an IPSECSTAT_POLVIO() macro.
    240  * for now, map the old fields to the new fields.  */
    241 #define ipsecstat newipsecstat
    242 
    243 #define in_polvio ips_in_polvio
    244 #define out_polvio ips_out_polvio
    245 #define out_inval ips_out_inval
    246 
    247 /*
    248  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
    249  */
    250 /*
    251  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
    252  */
    253 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
    254 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
    255 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
    256 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
    257 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
    258 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
    259 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
    260 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
    261 #endif
    262 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
    263 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
    264 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
    265 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
    266 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
    267 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
    268 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID			14
    269 
    270 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
    271 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    272 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    273 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    274 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    275 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    276 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    277 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    278 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    279 	{ "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    280 	{ "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    281 	{ "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    282 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    283 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    284 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    285 }
    286 
    287 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
    288 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    289 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    290 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    291 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    292 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    293 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    294 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    295 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    296 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    297 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    298 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    299 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    300 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    301 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    302 }
    303 
    304 #ifdef _KERNEL
    305 struct ipsec_output_state {
    306 	struct mbuf *m;
    307 	struct route *ro;
    308 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    309 };
    310 
    311 struct ipsec_history {
    312 	int ih_proto;
    313 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
    314 };
    315 
    316 extern int ipsec_debug;
    317 
    318 extern struct newipsecstat newipsecstat;
    319 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
    320 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
    321 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
    322 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
    323 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
    324 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
    325 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
    326 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
    327 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
    328 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
    329 extern int crypto_support;
    330 
    331 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
    332 /* for openbsd compatibility */
    333 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
    334 
    335 struct tdb_ident;
    336 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
    337 struct inpcb;
    338 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
    339 	int *, struct inpcb *));
    340 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *, u_int,
    341 	struct inpcb *, int *);
    342 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
    343 	int, int *);
    344 
    345 
    346 static __inline struct secpolicy*
    347 ipsec4_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *m, u_int dir, const struct socket *so, int *err)
    348 {
    349   panic("ipsec4_getpolicybysock");
    350 }
    351 
    352 static __inline int
    353 ipsec_copy_pcbpolicy(struct inpcbpolicy *old, struct inpcbpolicy *new)
    354 {
    355   /*XXX do nothing */
    356   return (0);
    357 }
    358 
    359 
    360 
    361 struct inpcb;
    362 #define	ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
    363 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
    364 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
    365 	__P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
    366 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
    367 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
    368 
    369 extern int ipsec4_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
    370 	caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv));
    371 extern int ipsec4_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
    372 	size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
    373 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
    374 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
    375 /*
    376  * KAME ipsec4_in_reject_so(struct mbuf*, struct so)  compatibility shim
    377  */
    378 #define ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, _so) \
    379   ipsec4_in_reject(m, ((_so) == NULL? NULL : sotoinpcb(_so)))
    380 
    381 
    382 struct secas;
    383 struct tcpcb;
    384 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
    385 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
    386 
    387 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
    388 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    389 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
    390 #else
    391 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
    392 #define ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr ipsec_getpolicybyaddr
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 union sockaddr_union;
    396 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
    397 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
    398 
    399 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
    400 
    401 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
    402 extern void *esp4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    403 extern void *ah4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    404 extern int ipsec_sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
    405 
    406 struct m_tag;
    407 extern int ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
    408 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
    409 			int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
    410 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
    411 			int, int));
    412 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
    413 
    414 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
    415 
    416 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
    417 		int off, int len);
    418 extern	struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *m0);
    419 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
    420 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
    421 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
    422 
    423 /* Per-socket caching of IPsec output policy */
    424 static __inline int ipsec_clear_socket_cache(struct mbuf *m)
    425 {
    426   return 0;
    427 }
    428 
    429 
    430 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    431 
    432 #ifndef _KERNEL
    433 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
    434 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
    435 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
    436 
    437 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
    438 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    439 
    440 /*
    441  * Porting glue for impedance mismatches between {free,net,open}bsd
    442  */
    443 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    444   #define IPSEC_ASSERT(x, y) KASSERT(x, y)
    445   #define INITFN static
    446 #endif
    447 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    448   #define IPSEC_ASSERT(x, y) KASSERT(x)
    449 #define INITFN extern
    450 
    451 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
    452 INITFN void ah_attach(void);
    453 INITFN void esp_attach(void);
    454 INITFN void ipcomp_attach(void);
    455 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
    456 
    457 INITFN void ipsec_attach(void);
    458 #endif /* __NetBSD __ */
    459 
    460 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
    461