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ipsec.h revision 1.74
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.74 2018/04/19 21:50:10 christos Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.2 2004/02/14 22:23:23 bms Exp $	*/
      3 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * IPsec controller part.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     39 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     40 
     41 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     42 #include "opt_inet.h"
     43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef _KERNEL
     49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     50 #include <sys/localcount.h>
     51 
     52 #include <netinet/in_pcb_hdr.h>
     53 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Security Policy Index
     57  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
     58  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
     59  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
     60  */
     61 struct secpolicyindex {
     62 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
     63 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
     64 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
     65 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
     66 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
     67 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
     68 #ifdef notyet
     69 	uid_t uids;
     70 	uid_t uidd;
     71 	gid_t gids;
     72 	gid_t gidd;
     73 #endif
     74 };
     75 
     76 /* Security Policy Data Base */
     77 struct secpolicy {
     78 	struct pslist_entry pslist_entry;
     79 
     80 	struct localcount localcount;	/* reference count */
     81 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
     82 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
     83 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
     84 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
     85 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
     86 
     87 	u_int origin;			/* who generate this SP. */
     88 #define IPSEC_SPORIGIN_USER	0
     89 #define IPSEC_SPORIGIN_KERNEL	1
     90 
     91 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
     92 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
     93 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
     94 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
     95 
     96 	/*
     97 	 * lifetime handler.
     98 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
     99 	 * validtime are zero.
    100 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
    101 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
    102 	 */
    103 	time_t created;		/* time created the policy */
    104 	time_t lastused;	/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
    105 	time_t lifetime;	/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
    106 	time_t validtime;	/* duration this policy is valid without use */
    107 };
    108 
    109 /* Request for IPsec */
    110 struct ipsecrequest {
    111 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
    112 				/* pointer to next structure */
    113 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
    114 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
    115 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
    116 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
    117 
    118 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
    119 };
    120 
    121 /* security policy in PCB */
    122 struct inpcbpolicy {
    123 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
    124 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
    125 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
    126 
    127 	/* cached policy */
    128 	struct {
    129 		struct secpolicy *cachesp;
    130 		struct secpolicyindex cacheidx;
    131 		int cachehint;		/* processing requirement hint: */
    132 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_UNKNOWN	0	/* Unknown */
    133 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_YES	1	/* IPsec processing is required */
    134 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO	2	/* IPsec processing not required */
    135 		u_int cachegen;		/* spdgen when cache filled */
    136 	} sp_cache[3];			/* XXX 3 == IPSEC_DIR_MAX */
    137 	int sp_cacheflags;
    138 #define	IPSEC_PCBSP_CONNECTED	1
    139 	struct inpcb_hdr *sp_inph;	/* back pointer */
    140 };
    141 
    142 extern u_int ipsec_spdgen;
    143 
    144 static __inline bool
    145 ipsec_pcb_skip_ipsec(struct inpcbpolicy *pcbsp, int dir)
    146 {
    147 
    148 	KASSERT(inph_locked(pcbsp->sp_inph));
    149 
    150 	return pcbsp->sp_cache[(dir)].cachehint == IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO &&
    151 	    pcbsp->sp_cache[(dir)].cachegen == ipsec_spdgen;
    152 }
    153 
    154 /* SP acquiring list table. */
    155 struct secspacq {
    156 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
    157 
    158 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
    159 
    160 	time_t created;		/* for lifetime */
    161 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
    162 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
    163 };
    164 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    165 
    166 /* buffer size for formatted output of ipsec address (addr + '%' + scope_id?) */
    167 #define	IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN	(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 11)
    168 /* buffer size for ipsec_logsastr() */
    169 #define	IPSEC_LOGSASTRLEN	192
    170 
    171 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
    172 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
    173 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
    174 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
    175 
    176 /* mode of security protocol */
    177 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
    178 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
    179 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
    180 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
    181 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * Direction of security policy.
    185  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
    186  * The other are used for loop counter too.
    187  */
    188 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
    189 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
    190 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
    191 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
    192 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
    193 
    194 #define IPSEC_DIR_IS_VALID(dir)		((dir) >= 0 && (dir) <= IPSEC_DIR_MAX)
    195 #define IPSEC_DIR_IS_INOROUT(dir)	((dir) == IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND || \
    196 					 (dir) == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND)
    197 
    198 /* Policy level */
    199 /*
    200  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
    201  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
    202  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
    203  */
    204 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
    205 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
    206 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
    207 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
    208 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
    209 
    210 /* Security protocol level */
    211 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
    212 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
    213 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
    214 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
    215 
    216 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
    217 				/*
    218 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
    219 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
    220 				 * zero.
    221 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
    222 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
    223 				 * for kernel use.
    224 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
    225 				 * by only itself.
    226 				 */
    227 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
    228 
    229 #ifdef _KERNEL
    230 struct ipsec_output_state {
    231 	struct mbuf *m;
    232 	struct route *ro;
    233 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    234 };
    235 
    236 struct ipsec_history {
    237 	int ih_proto;
    238 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
    239 };
    240 
    241 extern int ipsec_debug;
    242 #ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
    243 extern int ipsec_replay;
    244 extern int ipsec_integrity;
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
    248 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
    249 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
    250 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
    251 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
    252 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
    253 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
    254 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
    255 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
    256 extern int crypto_support;
    257 
    258 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    259 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
    260 /* for openbsd compatibility */
    261 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
    262 
    263 #define IPSECLOG(level, fmt, args...) 					\
    264 	do {								\
    265 		if (ipsec_debug)					\
    266 			log(level, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args);	\
    267 	} while (0)
    268 
    269 void ipsec_pcbconn(struct inpcbpolicy *);
    270 void ipsec_pcbdisconn(struct inpcbpolicy *);
    271 void ipsec_invalpcbcacheall(void);
    272 
    273 struct inpcb;
    274 int ipsec4_output(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *, int, u_long *, bool *, bool *);
    275 int ipsec4_input(struct mbuf *, int);
    276 int ipsec4_forward(struct mbuf *, int *);
    277 #ifdef INET6
    278 int ipsec6_input(struct mbuf *);
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 struct inpcb;
    282 #define	ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
    283 int ipsec_init_policy(struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **);
    284 int ipsec_copy_policy(const struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *);
    285 u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(const struct ipsecrequest *);
    286 
    287 int ipsec_set_policy(void *, int, const void *, size_t, kauth_cred_t);
    288 int ipsec_get_policy(void *, const void *, size_t, struct mbuf **);
    289 int ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(void *);
    290 int ipsec_in_reject(struct mbuf *, void *);
    291 
    292 struct secasvar *ipsec_lookup_sa(const struct ipsecrequest *,
    293     const struct mbuf *);
    294 
    295 struct secas;
    296 struct tcpcb;
    297 int ipsec_chkreplay(u_int32_t, const struct secasvar *);
    298 int ipsec_updatereplay(u_int32_t, const struct secasvar *);
    299 
    300 size_t ipsec_hdrsiz(struct mbuf *, u_int, void *);
    301 size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *);
    302 
    303 union sockaddr_union;
    304 const char *ipsec_address(const union sockaddr_union* sa, char *, size_t);
    305 const char *ipsec_logsastr(const struct secasvar *, char *, size_t);
    306 
    307 void ipsec_dumpmbuf(struct mbuf *);
    308 
    309 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
    310 void *esp4_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    311 void *ah4_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    312 
    313 void ipsec_output_init(void);
    314 struct m_tag;
    315 void ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
    316 int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
    317 int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, const struct ipsecrequest *, u_long *);
    318 int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, const struct ipsecrequest *,
    319     struct secasvar *);
    320 
    321 #define ipsec_indone(m)	\
    322 	((m->m_flags & M_AUTHIPHDR) || (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED))
    323 #define ipsec_outdone(m) \
    324 	(m_tag_find((m), PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
    325 
    326 struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *);
    327 struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    328 void *m_pad(struct mbuf *, int );
    329 int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *, int, int);
    330 
    331 void nat_t_ports_get(struct mbuf *, u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *);
    332 
    333 extern int ipsec_used __read_mostly, ipsec_enabled __read_mostly;
    334 
    335 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    336 
    337 #ifndef _KERNEL
    338 char *ipsec_set_policy(const char *, int);
    339 int ipsec_get_policylen(char *);
    340 char *ipsec_dump_policy(char *, const char *);
    341 const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
    342 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    343 
    344 #ifdef _KERNEL
    345 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
    346 void ah_attach(void);
    347 void esp_attach(void);
    348 void ipcomp_attach(void);
    349 void ipe4_attach(void);
    350 void ipe4_attach(void);
    351 void tcpsignature_attach(void);
    352 
    353 void ipsec_attach(void);
    354 
    355 void sysctl_net_inet_ipsec_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    356 #ifdef INET6
    357 void sysctl_net_inet6_ipsec6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    358 #endif
    359 
    360 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    361 #endif /* !_NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
    362