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ipsec.h revision 1.75
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.75 2018/04/28 14:01:50 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.2 2004/02/14 22:23:23 bms Exp $	*/
      3 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     35 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     36 
     37 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     38 #include "opt_inet.h"
     39 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL
     45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     46 #include <sys/localcount.h>
     47 
     48 #include <netinet/in_pcb_hdr.h>
     49 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Security Policy Index
     53  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
     54  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
     55  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
     56  */
     57 struct secpolicyindex {
     58 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
     59 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
     60 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
     61 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
     62 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
     63 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
     64 #ifdef notyet
     65 	uid_t uids;
     66 	uid_t uidd;
     67 	gid_t gids;
     68 	gid_t gidd;
     69 #endif
     70 };
     71 
     72 /* Security Policy Data Base */
     73 struct secpolicy {
     74 	struct pslist_entry pslist_entry;
     75 
     76 	struct localcount localcount;	/* reference count */
     77 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
     78 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
     79 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
     80 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
     81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
     82 
     83 	u_int origin;			/* who generate this SP. */
     84 #define IPSEC_SPORIGIN_USER	0
     85 #define IPSEC_SPORIGIN_KERNEL	1
     86 
     87 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
     88 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
     89 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
     90 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
     91 
     92 	/*
     93 	 * lifetime handler.
     94 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
     95 	 * validtime are zero.
     96 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
     97 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
     98 	 */
     99 	time_t created;		/* time created the policy */
    100 	time_t lastused;	/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
    101 	time_t lifetime;	/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
    102 	time_t validtime;	/* duration this policy is valid without use */
    103 };
    104 
    105 /* Request for IPsec */
    106 struct ipsecrequest {
    107 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
    108 				/* pointer to next structure */
    109 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
    110 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
    111 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
    112 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
    113 
    114 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
    115 };
    116 
    117 /* security policy in PCB */
    118 struct inpcbpolicy {
    119 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
    120 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
    121 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
    122 
    123 	/* cached policy */
    124 	struct {
    125 		struct secpolicy *cachesp;
    126 		struct secpolicyindex cacheidx;
    127 		int cachehint;		/* processing requirement hint: */
    128 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_UNKNOWN	0	/* Unknown */
    129 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_YES	1	/* IPsec processing is required */
    130 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO	2	/* IPsec processing not required */
    131 		u_int cachegen;		/* spdgen when cache filled */
    132 	} sp_cache[3];			/* XXX 3 == IPSEC_DIR_MAX */
    133 	int sp_cacheflags;
    134 #define	IPSEC_PCBSP_CONNECTED	1
    135 	struct inpcb_hdr *sp_inph;	/* back pointer */
    136 };
    137 
    138 extern u_int ipsec_spdgen;
    139 
    140 static __inline bool
    141 ipsec_pcb_skip_ipsec(struct inpcbpolicy *pcbsp, int dir)
    142 {
    143 
    144 	KASSERT(inph_locked(pcbsp->sp_inph));
    145 
    146 	return pcbsp->sp_cache[(dir)].cachehint == IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO &&
    147 	    pcbsp->sp_cache[(dir)].cachegen == ipsec_spdgen;
    148 }
    149 
    150 /* SP acquiring list table. */
    151 struct secspacq {
    152 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
    153 
    154 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
    155 
    156 	time_t created;		/* for lifetime */
    157 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
    158 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
    159 };
    160 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    161 
    162 /* buffer size for formatted output of ipsec address (addr + '%' + scope_id?) */
    163 #define	IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN	(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 11)
    164 /* buffer size for ipsec_logsastr() */
    165 #define	IPSEC_LOGSASTRLEN	192
    166 
    167 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
    168 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
    169 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
    170 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
    171 
    172 /* mode of security protocol */
    173 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
    174 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
    175 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
    176 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
    177 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Direction of security policy.
    181  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
    182  * The other are used for loop counter too.
    183  */
    184 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
    185 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
    186 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
    187 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
    188 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
    189 
    190 #define IPSEC_DIR_IS_VALID(dir)		((dir) >= 0 && (dir) <= IPSEC_DIR_MAX)
    191 #define IPSEC_DIR_IS_INOROUT(dir)	((dir) == IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND || \
    192 					 (dir) == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND)
    193 
    194 /* Policy level */
    195 /*
    196  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
    197  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
    198  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
    199  */
    200 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
    201 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
    202 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
    203 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
    204 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
    205 
    206 /* Security protocol level */
    207 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
    208 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
    209 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
    210 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
    211 
    212 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
    213 				/*
    214 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
    215 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
    216 				 * zero.
    217 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
    218 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
    219 				 * for kernel use.
    220 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
    221 				 * by only itself.
    222 				 */
    223 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
    224 
    225 #ifdef _KERNEL
    226 
    227 extern int ipsec_debug;
    228 #ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
    229 extern int ipsec_replay;
    230 extern int ipsec_integrity;
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
    234 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
    235 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
    236 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
    237 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
    238 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
    239 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
    240 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
    241 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
    242 extern int crypto_support;
    243 
    244 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    245 
    246 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
    247 
    248 #define IPSECLOG(level, fmt, args...) 					\
    249 	do {								\
    250 		if (ipsec_debug)					\
    251 			log(level, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args);	\
    252 	} while (0)
    253 
    254 #define ipsec_indone(m)	\
    255 	((m->m_flags & M_AUTHIPHDR) || (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED))
    256 #define ipsec_outdone(m) \
    257 	(m_tag_find((m), PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
    258 
    259 void ipsec_pcbconn(struct inpcbpolicy *);
    260 void ipsec_pcbdisconn(struct inpcbpolicy *);
    261 void ipsec_invalpcbcacheall(void);
    262 
    263 struct inpcb;
    264 int ipsec4_output(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *, int, u_long *, bool *, bool *);
    265 int ipsec4_input(struct mbuf *, int);
    266 int ipsec4_forward(struct mbuf *, int *);
    267 #ifdef INET6
    268 int ipsec6_input(struct mbuf *);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 struct inpcb;
    272 #define	ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
    273 int ipsec_init_policy(struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **);
    274 int ipsec_copy_policy(const struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *);
    275 u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(const struct ipsecrequest *);
    276 
    277 int ipsec_set_policy(void *, int, const void *, size_t, kauth_cred_t);
    278 int ipsec_get_policy(void *, const void *, size_t, struct mbuf **);
    279 int ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(void *);
    280 int ipsec_in_reject(struct mbuf *, void *);
    281 
    282 struct secasvar *ipsec_lookup_sa(const struct ipsecrequest *,
    283     const struct mbuf *);
    284 
    285 struct secas;
    286 struct tcpcb;
    287 int ipsec_chkreplay(u_int32_t, const struct secasvar *);
    288 int ipsec_updatereplay(u_int32_t, const struct secasvar *);
    289 
    290 size_t ipsec_hdrsiz(struct mbuf *, u_int, void *);
    291 size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *);
    292 
    293 union sockaddr_union;
    294 const char *ipsec_address(const union sockaddr_union* sa, char *, size_t);
    295 const char *ipsec_logsastr(const struct secasvar *, char *, size_t);
    296 
    297 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
    298 void *esp4_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    299 void *ah4_ctlinput(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
    300 
    301 void ipsec_output_init(void);
    302 struct m_tag;
    303 void ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
    304 int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
    305 int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, const struct ipsecrequest *, u_long *);
    306 int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, const struct ipsecrequest *,
    307     struct secasvar *);
    308 
    309 struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *);
    310 struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
    311 void *m_pad(struct mbuf *, int);
    312 int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *, int, int);
    313 
    314 void nat_t_ports_get(struct mbuf *, u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *);
    315 
    316 extern int ipsec_used __read_mostly;
    317 extern int ipsec_enabled __read_mostly;
    318 
    319 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    320 
    321 #ifndef _KERNEL
    322 char *ipsec_set_policy(const char *, int);
    323 int ipsec_get_policylen(char *);
    324 char *ipsec_dump_policy(char *, const char *);
    325 const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
    326 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    327 
    328 #ifdef _KERNEL
    329 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
    330 void ah_attach(void);
    331 void esp_attach(void);
    332 void ipcomp_attach(void);
    333 void ipe4_attach(void);
    334 void ipe4_attach(void);
    335 void tcpsignature_attach(void);
    336 
    337 void ipsec_attach(void);
    338 
    339 void sysctl_net_inet_ipsec_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    340 #ifdef INET6
    341 void sysctl_net_inet6_ipsec6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    342 #endif
    343 
    344 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    345 #endif /* !_NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
    346