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ipsec.h revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.9 2004/04/30 04:12:29 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$FreeBSD: /usr/local/www/cvsroot/FreeBSD/src/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.2 2004/02/14 22:23:23 bms Exp $	*/
      3 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * IPsec controller part.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     39 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
     40 
     41 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
     42 #include "opt_inet.h"
     43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
     47 #include <netipsec/ipsec_osdep.h>
     48 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
     49 
     50 #ifdef _KERNEL
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * Security Policy Index
     54  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
     55  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
     56  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
     57  */
     58 struct secpolicyindex {
     59 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
     60 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
     61 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
     62 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
     63 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
     64 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
     65 #ifdef notyet
     66 	uid_t uids;
     67 	uid_t uidd;
     68 	gid_t gids;
     69 	gid_t gidd;
     70 #endif
     71 };
     72 
     73 /* Security Policy Data Base */
     74 struct secpolicy {
     75 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
     76 
     77 	u_int refcnt;			/* reference count */
     78 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
     79 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
     80 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
     81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
     82 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
     83 
     84 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
     85 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
     86 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
     87 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
     88 
     89 	/*
     90 	 * lifetime handler.
     91 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
     92 	 * validtime are zero.
     93 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
     94 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
     95 	 */
     96 	long created;		/* time created the policy */
     97 	long lastused;		/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
     98 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
     99 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
    100 };
    101 
    102 /* Request for IPsec */
    103 struct ipsecrequest {
    104 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
    105 				/* pointer to next structure */
    106 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
    107 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
    108 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
    109 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
    110 
    111 	struct secasvar *sav;	/* place holder of SA for use */
    112 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
    113 };
    114 
    115 /* security policy in PCB */
    116 struct inpcbpolicy {
    117 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
    118 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
    119 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
    120 
    121 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    122 	/* cached policy */
    123 	struct {
    124 		struct secpolicy *cachesp;
    125 		struct secpolicyindex cacheidx;
    126 		int cachehint;		/* processing requirement hint: */
    127 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_MAYBE	0	/* IPsec processing maybe required */
    128 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_YES	1	/* IPsec processing is required */
    129 #define	IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO	2	/* IPsec processing not required */
    130 		u_int cachegen;		/* spdgen when cache filled */
    131 	} sp_cache[3];			/* XXX 3 == IPSEC_DIR_MAX */
    132 	int sp_cacheflags;
    133 #define	IPSEC_PCBSP_CONNECTED	1
    134 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    135 };
    136 
    137 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    138 #define	IPSEC_PCB_SKIP_IPSEC(inpp, dir)					\
    139 	((inpp)->sp_cache[(dir)].cachehint == IPSEC_PCBHINT_NO &&	\
    140 	 (inpp)->sp_cache[(dir)].cachegen == ipsec_spdgen)
    141 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    142 
    143 /* SP acquiring list table. */
    144 struct secspacq {
    145 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
    146 
    147 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
    148 
    149 	long created;		/* for lifetime */
    150 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
    151 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
    152 };
    153 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    154 
    155 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
    156 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
    157 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
    158 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
    159 
    160 /* mode of security protocol */
    161 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
    162 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
    163 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
    164 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
    165 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Direction of security policy.
    169  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
    170  * The other are used for loop counter too.
    171  */
    172 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
    173 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
    174 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
    175 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
    176 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
    177 
    178 /* Policy level */
    179 /*
    180  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
    181  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
    182  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
    183  */
    184 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
    185 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
    186 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
    187 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
    188 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
    189 
    190 /* Security protocol level */
    191 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
    192 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
    193 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
    194 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
    195 
    196 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
    197 				/*
    198 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
    199 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
    200 				 * zero.
    201 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
    202 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
    203 				 * for kernel use.
    204 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
    205 				 * by only itself.
    206 				 */
    207 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
    208 
    209 /* old statistics for ipsec processing */
    210 struct ipsecstat {
    211 	u_quad_t in_success;  /* succeeded inbound process */
    212 	u_quad_t in_polvio;
    213 			/* security policy violation for inbound process */
    214 	u_quad_t in_nosa;     /* inbound SA is unavailable */
    215 	u_quad_t in_inval;    /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
    216 	u_quad_t in_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
    217 	u_quad_t in_badspi;   /* failed getting a SPI */
    218 	u_quad_t in_ahreplay; /* AH replay check failed */
    219 	u_quad_t in_espreplay; /* ESP replay check failed */
    220 	u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc; /* AH authentication success */
    221 	u_quad_t in_ahauthfail; /* AH authentication failure */
    222 	u_quad_t in_espauthsucc; /* ESP authentication success */
    223 	u_quad_t in_espauthfail; /* ESP authentication failure */
    224 	u_quad_t in_esphist[256];
    225 	u_quad_t in_ahhist[256];
    226 	u_quad_t in_comphist[256];
    227 	u_quad_t out_success; /* succeeded outbound process */
    228 	u_quad_t out_polvio;
    229 			/* security policy violation for outbound process */
    230 	u_quad_t out_nosa;    /* outbound SA is unavailable */
    231 	u_quad_t out_inval;   /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
    232 	u_quad_t out_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
    233 	u_quad_t out_noroute; /* there is no route */
    234 	u_quad_t out_esphist[256];
    235 	u_quad_t out_ahhist[256];
    236 	u_quad_t out_comphist[256];
    237 
    238 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    239 	u_quad_t spdcachelookup;
    240 	u_quad_t spdcachemiss;
    241 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    242 };
    243 
    244 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
    245 struct newipsecstat {
    246 	u_int32_t ips_in_polvio;	/* input: sec policy violation */
    247 	u_int32_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
    248 	u_int32_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
    249 	u_int32_t ips_out_nomem;	/* output: no memory available */
    250 	u_int32_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
    251 	u_int32_t ips_out_inval;	/* output: generic error */
    252 	u_int32_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
    253 	u_int32_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
    254 	u_int32_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
    255 	u_int32_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
    256 	u_int32_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
    257 	/*
    258 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
    259 	 */
    260 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
    261 	u_int32_t ips_input_front;
    262 	u_int32_t ips_input_middle;
    263 	u_int32_t ips_input_end;
    264 
    265 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    266 	u_quad_t ips_spdcache_lookup;
    267 	u_quad_t ips_spdcache_miss;
    268 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    269 };
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * XXX JRS FIXME: later replace NetBSD sourcecode with an IPSECSTAT_POLVIO() macro.
    273  * for now, map the old fields to the new fields.  */
    274 #define ipsecstat newipsecstat
    275 
    276 #define in_polvio ips_in_polvio
    277 #define out_polvio ips_out_polvio
    278 #define out_inval ips_out_inval
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
    282  */
    283 /*
    284  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
    285  */
    286 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
    287 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
    288 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
    289 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
    290 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
    291 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
    292 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
    293 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
    294 #endif
    295 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
    296 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
    297 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
    298 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
    299 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
    300 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
    301 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID			14
    302 
    303 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
    304 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    305 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    306 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    307 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    308 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    309 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    310 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    311 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    312 	{ "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    313 	{ "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    314 	{ "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    315 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    316 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    317 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    318 }
    319 
    320 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
    321 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    322 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    323 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    324 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    325 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    326 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    327 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    328 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    329 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    330 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    331 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    332 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    333 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    334 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    335 }
    336 
    337 #ifdef _KERNEL
    338 struct ipsec_output_state {
    339 	struct mbuf *m;
    340 	struct route *ro;
    341 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    342 };
    343 
    344 struct ipsec_history {
    345 	int ih_proto;
    346 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
    347 };
    348 
    349 extern int ipsec_debug;
    350 
    351 extern struct newipsecstat newipsecstat;
    352 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
    353 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
    354 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
    355 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
    356 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
    357 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
    358 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
    359 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
    360 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
    361 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
    362 extern int crypto_support;
    363 
    364 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
    365 /* for openbsd compatibility */
    366 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
    367 
    368 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    369 extern void ipsec_pcbconn __P((struct inpcbpolicy *));
    370 extern void ipsec_pcbdisconn __P((struct inpcbpolicy *));
    371 extern void ipsec_invalpcbcacheall __P((void));
    372 
    373 extern u_int ipsec_spdgen;
    374 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    375 
    376 struct tdb_ident;
    377 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
    378 struct inpcb;
    379 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
    380 	int *, struct inpcb *));
    381 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
    382 	int, int *);
    383 
    384 
    385 static __inline struct secpolicy*
    386 ipsec4_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *m, u_int dir, const struct socket *so, int *err)
    387 {
    388   panic("ipsec4_getpolicybysock");
    389 }
    390 
    391 static __inline int
    392 ipsec_copy_pcbpolicy(struct inpcbpolicy *old, struct inpcbpolicy *new)
    393 {
    394   /*XXX do nothing */
    395   return (0);
    396 }
    397 
    398 struct inpcb;
    399 #define	ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
    400 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
    401 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
    402 	__P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
    403 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
    404 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
    405 
    406 extern int ipsec4_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
    407 	caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv));
    408 extern int ipsec4_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
    409 	size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
    410 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
    411 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
    412 /*
    413  * KAME ipsec4_in_reject_so(struct mbuf*, struct so)  compatibility shim
    414  */
    415 #define ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, _so) \
    416   ipsec4_in_reject(m, ((_so) == NULL? NULL : sotoinpcb(_so)))
    417 
    418 
    419 struct secas;
    420 struct tcpcb;
    421 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
    422 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
    423 
    424 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
    425 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    426 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
    427 #else
    428 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
    429 #define ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr ipsec_getpolicybyaddr
    430 #endif
    431 
    432 union sockaddr_union;
    433 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
    434 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
    435 
    436 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
    437 
    438 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
    439 extern void *esp4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    440 extern void *ah4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    441 
    442 struct m_tag;
    443 extern void ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
    444 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
    445 			int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
    446 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
    447 			int, int));
    448 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
    449 #define ipsec_indone(m)	\
    450 	(m_tag_find((m), PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
    451 
    452 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
    453 
    454 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
    455 		int off, int len);
    456 extern	struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *m0);
    457 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
    458 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
    459 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
    460 
    461 /* Per-socket caching of IPsec output policy */
    462 static __inline int ipsec_clear_socket_cache(struct mbuf *m)
    463 {
    464   return 0;
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    469 
    470 #ifndef _KERNEL
    471 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
    472 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
    473 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
    474 
    475 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
    476 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    477 
    478 #ifdef _KERNEL
    479 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
    480 INITFN void ah_attach(void);
    481 INITFN void esp_attach(void);
    482 INITFN void ipcomp_attach(void);
    483 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
    484 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
    485 INITFN void tcpsignature_attach(void);
    486 
    487 INITFN void ipsec_attach(void);
    488 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    489 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
    490