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ipsec_output.c revision 1.81
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec_output.c,v 1.81 2018/11/22 04:48:34 knakahara Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  * $FreeBSD: sys/netipsec/ipsec_output.c,v 1.3.2.2 2003/03/28 20:32:53 sam Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ipsec_output.c,v 1.81 2018/11/22 04:48:34 knakahara Exp $");
     33 
     34 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     35 #include "opt_inet.h"
     36 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     42 #include <sys/domain.h>
     43 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     44 #include <sys/socket.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 
     48 #include <net/if.h>
     49 #include <net/route.h>
     50 
     51 #include <netinet/in.h>
     52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     54 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     56 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
     57 
     58 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     59 #ifdef INET6
     60 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     61 #endif
     62 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     63 #ifdef INET6
     64 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     65 #endif
     66 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     67 
     68 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
     69 #include <netipsec/ipsec_var.h>
     70 #include <netipsec/ipsec_private.h>
     71 #ifdef INET6
     72 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
     73 #endif
     74 #include <netipsec/ah_var.h>
     75 #include <netipsec/esp_var.h>
     76 #include <netipsec/ipcomp_var.h>
     77 
     78 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
     79 
     80 #include <netipsec/key.h>
     81 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
     82 #include <netipsec/key_debug.h>
     83 
     84 static percpu_t *ipsec_rtcache_percpu __cacheline_aligned;
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Add a IPSEC_OUT_DONE tag to mark that we have finished the ipsec processing
     88  * It will be used by ip{,6}_output to check if we have already or not
     89  * processed this packet.
     90  */
     91 static int
     92 ipsec_register_done(struct mbuf *m, int *error)
     93 {
     94 	struct m_tag *mtag;
     95 
     96 	mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE, 0, M_NOWAIT);
     97 	if (mtag == NULL) {
     98 		IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "could not get packet tag\n");
     99 		*error = ENOMEM;
    100 		return -1;
    101 	}
    102 
    103 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
    104 	return 0;
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 ipsec_reinject_ipstack(struct mbuf *m, int af)
    109 {
    110 	int rv = -1;
    111 	struct route *ro;
    112 
    113 	KASSERT(af == AF_INET || af == AF_INET6);
    114 
    115 	KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
    116 	ro = percpu_getref(ipsec_rtcache_percpu);
    117 	switch (af) {
    118 #ifdef INET
    119 	case AF_INET:
    120 		rv = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT|IP_NOIPNEWID,
    121 		    NULL, NULL);
    122 		break;
    123 #endif
    124 #ifdef INET6
    125 	case AF_INET6:
    126 		/*
    127 		 * We don't need massage, IPv6 header fields are always in
    128 		 * net endian.
    129 		 */
    130 		rv = ip6_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    131 		break;
    132 #endif
    133 	}
    134 	percpu_putref(ipsec_rtcache_percpu);
    135 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
    136 
    137 	return rv;
    138 }
    139 
    140 int
    141 ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *m, const struct ipsecrequest *isr,
    142     struct secasvar *sav)
    143 {
    144 	struct secasindex *saidx;
    145 	int error;
    146 #ifdef INET
    147 	struct ip *ip;
    148 #endif
    149 #ifdef INET6
    150 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    151 #endif
    152 	struct mbuf *mo;
    153 	struct udphdr *udp = NULL;
    154 	int hlen, roff, iphlen;
    155 
    156 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    157 	KASSERT(isr != NULL);
    158 	KASSERT(sav != NULL);
    159 
    160 	saidx = &sav->sah->saidx;
    161 
    162 	if (sav->natt_type != 0) {
    163 		hlen = sizeof(struct udphdr);
    164 
    165 		switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
    166 #ifdef INET
    167 		case AF_INET:
    168 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    169 			mo = m_makespace(m, sizeof(struct ip), hlen, &roff);
    170 			iphlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    171 			break;
    172 #endif
    173 #ifdef INET6
    174 		case AF_INET6:
    175 			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    176 			mo = m_makespace(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), hlen, &roff);
    177 			iphlen = sizeof(*ip6);
    178 			break;
    179 #endif
    180 		default:
    181 			IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "unknown protocol family %u\n",
    182 			    saidx->dst.sa.sa_family);
    183 			error = ENXIO;
    184 			goto bad;
    185 		}
    186 
    187 		if (mo == NULL) {
    188 			char buf[IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN];
    189 			IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG,
    190 			    "failed to inject %u byte UDP for SA %s/%08lx\n",
    191 			    hlen, ipsec_address(&saidx->dst, buf, sizeof(buf)),
    192 			    (u_long)ntohl(sav->spi));
    193 			error = ENOBUFS;
    194 			goto bad;
    195 		}
    196 
    197 		udp = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(mo, char *) + roff);
    198 		udp->uh_sport = key_portfromsaddr(&saidx->src);
    199 		udp->uh_dport = key_portfromsaddr(&saidx->dst);
    200 		udp->uh_sum = 0;
    201 		udp->uh_ulen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - iphlen);
    202 	}
    203 
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Fix the header length, for AH processing.
    206 	 */
    207 	switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
    208 #ifdef INET
    209 	case AF_INET:
    210 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    211 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
    212 		/* IPv4 packet does not have to be set UDP checksum. */
    213 		if (sav->natt_type != 0)
    214 			ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_UDP;
    215 		break;
    216 #endif
    217 #ifdef INET6
    218 	case AF_INET6:
    219 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    220 			error = ENXIO;
    221 			goto bad;
    222 		}
    223 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
    224 			/* No jumbogram support. */
    225 			error = ENXIO;	/*?*/
    226 			goto bad;
    227 		}
    228 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    229 		ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    230 		/* IPv6 packet should be set UDP checksum. */
    231 		if (sav->natt_type != 0) {
    232 			ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_UDP;
    233 			ipsec6_udp_cksum(m);
    234 		}
    235 		break;
    236 #endif
    237 	default:
    238 		IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "unknown protocol family %u\n",
    239 		    saidx->dst.sa.sa_family);
    240 		error = ENXIO;
    241 		goto bad;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	key_sa_recordxfer(sav, m);
    245 
    246 	/*
    247 	 * If there's another (bundled) SA to apply, do so.
    248 	 * Note that this puts a burden on the kernel stack size.
    249 	 * If this is a problem we'll need to introduce a queue
    250 	 * to set the packet on so we can unwind the stack before
    251 	 * doing further processing.
    252 	 */
    253 	if (isr->next) {
    254 		IPSEC_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_OUT_BUNDLESA);
    255 		switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
    256 #ifdef INET
    257 		case AF_INET:
    258 			return ipsec4_process_packet(m, isr->next, NULL);
    259 #endif
    260 #ifdef INET6
    261 		case AF_INET6:
    262 			return ipsec6_process_packet(m, isr->next);
    263 #endif
    264 		default:
    265 			IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "unknown protocol family %u\n",
    266 			    saidx->dst.sa.sa_family);
    267 			error = ENXIO;
    268 			goto bad;
    269 		}
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	/*
    273 	 * We're done with IPsec processing, mark the packet as processed,
    274 	 * and transmit it using the appropriate network protocol
    275 	 * (IPv4/IPv6).
    276 	 */
    277 
    278 	if (ipsec_register_done(m, &error) < 0)
    279 		goto bad;
    280 
    281 	return ipsec_reinject_ipstack(m, saidx->dst.sa.sa_family);
    282 
    283 bad:
    284 	m_freem(m);
    285 	return error;
    286 }
    287 
    288 static void
    289 ipsec_fill_saidx_bymbuf(struct secasindex *saidx, const struct mbuf *m,
    290     const int af)
    291 {
    292 
    293 	if (af == AF_INET) {
    294 		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    295 		struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    296 
    297 		if (saidx->src.sa.sa_len == 0) {
    298 			sin = &saidx->src.sin;
    299 			sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    300 			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    301 			sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
    302 			sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    303 		}
    304 		if (saidx->dst.sa.sa_len == 0) {
    305 			sin = &saidx->dst.sin;
    306 			sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    307 			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    308 			sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
    309 			sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
    310 		}
    311 	} else {
    312 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    313 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    314 
    315 		if (saidx->src.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
    316 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->src;
    317 			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    318 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    319 			sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
    320 			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
    321 			if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
    322 				/* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
    323 				sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    324 				sin6->sin6_scope_id =
    325 				    ntohs(ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]);
    326 			}
    327 		}
    328 		if (saidx->dst.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
    329 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->dst;
    330 			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    331 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    332 			sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
    333 			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
    334 			if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    335 				/* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
    336 				sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    337 				sin6->sin6_scope_id =
    338 				    ntohs(ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]);
    339 			}
    340 		}
    341 	}
    342 }
    343 
    344 struct secasvar *
    345 ipsec_lookup_sa(const struct ipsecrequest *isr, const struct mbuf *m)
    346 {
    347 	struct secasindex saidx;
    348 
    349 	saidx = isr->saidx;
    350 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
    351 		/* Fillin unspecified SA peers only for transport mode */
    352 		ipsec_fill_saidx_bymbuf(&saidx, m, isr->saidx.dst.sa.sa_family);
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	return key_lookup_sa_bysaidx(&saidx);
    356 }
    357 
    358 /*
    359  * ipsec_nextisr can return :
    360  * - isr == NULL and error != 0 => something is bad : the packet must be
    361  *   discarded
    362  * - isr == NULL and error == 0 => no more rules to apply, ipsec processing
    363  *   is done, reinject it in ip stack
    364  * - isr != NULL (error == 0) => we need to apply one rule to the packet
    365  */
    366 static const struct ipsecrequest *
    367 ipsec_nextisr(struct mbuf *m, const struct ipsecrequest *isr, int af,
    368     int *error, struct secasvar **ret)
    369 {
    370 #define	IPSEC_OSTAT(type)						\
    371 do {									\
    372 	switch (isr->saidx.proto) {					\
    373 	case IPPROTO_ESP:						\
    374 		ESP_STATINC(ESP_STAT_ ## type);				\
    375 		break;							\
    376 	case IPPROTO_AH:						\
    377 		AH_STATINC(AH_STAT_ ## type);				\
    378 		break;							\
    379 	default:							\
    380 		IPCOMP_STATINC(IPCOMP_STAT_ ## type);			\
    381 		break;							\
    382 	}								\
    383 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    384 
    385 	struct secasvar *sav = NULL;
    386 	struct secasindex saidx;
    387 
    388 	KASSERTMSG(af == AF_INET || af == AF_INET6,
    389 	    "invalid address family %u", af);
    390 again:
    391 	/*
    392 	 * Craft SA index to search for proper SA.  Note that
    393 	 * we only fillin unspecified SA peers for transport
    394 	 * mode; for tunnel mode they must already be filled in.
    395 	 */
    396 	saidx = isr->saidx;
    397 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
    398 		/* Fillin unspecified SA peers only for transport mode */
    399 		ipsec_fill_saidx_bymbuf(&saidx, m, af);
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	/*
    403 	 * Lookup SA and validate it.
    404 	 */
    405 	*error = key_checkrequest(isr, &saidx, &sav);
    406 	if (*error != 0) {
    407 		/*
    408 		 * IPsec processing is required, but no SA found.
    409 		 * I assume that key_acquire() had been called
    410 		 * to get/establish the SA. Here I discard
    411 		 * this packet because it is responsibility for
    412 		 * upper layer to retransmit the packet.
    413 		 */
    414 		IPSEC_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_OUT_NOSA);
    415 		goto bad;
    416 	}
    417 	/* sav may be NULL here if we have an USE rule */
    418 	if (sav == NULL) {
    419 		KASSERTMSG(ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr) == IPSEC_LEVEL_USE,
    420 		    "no SA found, but required; level %u",
    421 		    ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr));
    422 		isr = isr->next;
    423 		/*
    424 		 * No more rules to apply, return NULL isr and no error.
    425 		 * It can happen when the last rules are USE rules.
    426 		 */
    427 		if (isr == NULL) {
    428 			*ret = NULL;
    429 			*error = 0;
    430 			return isr;
    431 		}
    432 		goto again;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	/*
    436 	 * Check system global policy controls.
    437 	 */
    438 	if ((isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP && !esp_enable) ||
    439 	    (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH && !ah_enable) ||
    440 	    (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_IPCOMP && !ipcomp_enable)) {
    441 		IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "IPsec outbound packet dropped due"
    442 		    " to policy (check your sysctls)\n");
    443 		IPSEC_OSTAT(PDROPS);
    444 		*error = EHOSTUNREACH;
    445 		KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    446 		goto bad;
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	/*
    450 	 * Sanity check the SA contents for the caller
    451 	 * before they invoke the xform output method.
    452 	 */
    453 	KASSERT(sav->tdb_xform != NULL);
    454 	*ret = sav;
    455 	return isr;
    456 
    457 bad:
    458 	KASSERTMSG(*error != 0, "error return w/ no error code");
    459 	return NULL;
    460 #undef IPSEC_OSTAT
    461 }
    462 
    463 #ifdef INET
    464 /*
    465  * IPsec output logic for IPv4.
    466  */
    467 int
    468 ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *m, const struct ipsecrequest *isr,
    469     u_long *mtu)
    470 {
    471 	struct secasvar *sav = NULL;
    472 	struct ip *ip;
    473 	int s, error, i, off;
    474 	union sockaddr_union *dst;
    475 	int setdf;
    476 
    477 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    478 	KASSERT(m->m_nextpkt == NULL);
    479 	KASSERT(isr != NULL);
    480 
    481 	s = splsoftnet();	/* insure SA contents don't change */
    482 
    483 	isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET, &error, &sav);
    484 	if (isr == NULL) {
    485 		if (error != 0) {
    486 			goto bad;
    487 		} else {
    488 			if (ipsec_register_done(m, &error) < 0)
    489 				goto bad;
    490 
    491 			splx(s);
    492 			return ipsec_reinject_ipstack(m, AF_INET);
    493 		}
    494 	}
    495 	KASSERT(sav != NULL);
    496 
    497 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
    498 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL) {
    499 		error = ENOBUFS;
    500 		goto unrefsav;
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * Check if we need to handle NAT-T fragmentation.
    505 	 */
    506 	if (isr == isr->sp->req) { /* Check only if called from ipsec4_output */
    507 		KASSERT(mtu != NULL);
    508 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    509 		if (!(sav->natt_type & UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP)) {
    510 			goto noneed;
    511 		}
    512 		if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) <= sav->esp_frag)
    513 			goto noneed;
    514 		*mtu = sav->esp_frag;
    515 		KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    516 		splx(s);
    517 		return 0;
    518 	}
    519 noneed:
    520 	dst = &sav->sah->saidx.dst;
    521 
    522 	/*
    523 	 * Collect IP_DF state from the outer header.
    524 	 */
    525 	if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
    526 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    527 		/* Honor system-wide control of how to handle IP_DF */
    528 		switch (ip4_ipsec_dfbit) {
    529 		case 0:			/* clear in outer header */
    530 		case 1:			/* set in outer header */
    531 			setdf = ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
    532 			break;
    533 		default:		/* propagate to outer header */
    534 			setdf = ip->ip_off;
    535 			setdf = ntohs(setdf);
    536 			setdf = htons(setdf & IP_DF);
    537 			break;
    538 		}
    539 	} else {
    540 		ip = NULL;		/* keep compiler happy */
    541 		setdf = 0;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	/* Do the appropriate encapsulation, if necessary */
    545 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL || /* Tunnel requ'd */
    546 	    dst->sa.sa_family != AF_INET ||	    /* PF mismatch */
    547 	    (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&	    /* Proxy */
    548 	     dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
    549 	     dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    550 		struct mbuf *mp;
    551 
    552 		/* Fix IPv4 header checksum and length */
    553 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    554 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
    555 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
    556 		ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_hl << 2);
    557 
    558 		/* Encapsulate the packet */
    559 		error = ipip_output(m, sav, &mp);
    560 		if (mp == NULL && !error) {
    561 			/* Should never happen. */
    562 			IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG,
    563 			    "ipip_output returns no mbuf and no error!");
    564 			error = EFAULT;
    565 		}
    566 		if (error) {
    567 			if (mp) {
    568 				/* XXX: Should never happen! */
    569 				m_freem(mp);
    570 			}
    571 			m = NULL; /* ipip_output() already freed it */
    572 			goto unrefsav;
    573 		}
    574 		m = mp, mp = NULL;
    575 
    576 		/*
    577 		 * ipip_output clears IP_DF in the new header.  If
    578 		 * we need to propagate IP_DF from the outer header,
    579 		 * then we have to do it here.
    580 		 *
    581 		 * XXX shouldn't assume what ipip_output does.
    582 		 */
    583 		if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET && setdf) {
    584 			if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
    585 			    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL) {
    586 				error = ENOBUFS;
    587 				goto unrefsav;
    588 			}
    589 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    590 			ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF);
    591 		}
    592 	}
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Dispatch to the appropriate IPsec transform logic.  The
    596 	 * packet will be returned for transmission after crypto
    597 	 * processing, etc. are completed.  For encapsulation we
    598 	 * bypass this call because of the explicit call done above
    599 	 * (necessary to deal with IP_DF handling for IPv4).
    600 	 *
    601 	 * NB: m & sav are ``passed to caller'' who's reponsible for
    602 	 *     for reclaiming their resources.
    603 	 */
    604 	if (sav->tdb_xform->xf_type != XF_IP4) {
    605 		if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
    606 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    607 			i = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    608 			off = offsetof(struct ip, ip_p);
    609 		} else {
    610 			i = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    611 			off = offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt);
    612 		}
    613 		error = (*sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, sav, i, off);
    614 	} else {
    615 		error = ipsec_process_done(m, isr, sav);
    616 	}
    617 	KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    618 	splx(s);
    619 	return error;
    620 
    621 unrefsav:
    622 	KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    623 bad:
    624 	splx(s);
    625 	if (m)
    626 		m_freem(m);
    627 	return error;
    628 }
    629 #endif
    630 
    631 #ifdef INET6
    632 static int
    633 compute_ipsec_pos(struct mbuf *m, int *i, int *off)
    634 {
    635 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    636 	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
    637 	int dstopt = 0;
    638 	int nxt;
    639 
    640 	*i = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    641 	*off = offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt);
    642 	nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
    643 
    644 	/*
    645 	 * chase mbuf chain to find the appropriate place to
    646 	 * put AH/ESP/IPcomp header.
    647 	 *     IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload]
    648 	 */
    649 	while (1) {
    650 		switch (nxt) {
    651 		case IPPROTO_AH:
    652 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
    653 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
    654 			/*
    655 			 * We should not skip security header added
    656 			 * beforehand.
    657 			 */
    658 			return 0;
    659 
    660 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    661 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    662 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    663 			if (*i + sizeof(ip6e) > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    664 				return EINVAL;
    665 			}
    666 
    667 			/*
    668 			 * If we see 2nd destination option header,
    669 			 * we should stop there.
    670 			 */
    671 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS && dstopt)
    672 				return 0;
    673 
    674 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) {
    675 				/*
    676 				 * Seen 1st or 2nd destination option.
    677 				 * next time we see one, it must be 2nd.
    678 				 */
    679 				dstopt = 1;
    680 			} else if (nxt == IPPROTO_ROUTING) {
    681 				/*
    682 				 * If we see destination option next
    683 				 * time, it must be dest2.
    684 				 */
    685 				dstopt = 2;
    686 			}
    687 
    688 			/* skip this header */
    689 			m_copydata(m, *i, sizeof(ip6e), &ip6e);
    690 			nxt = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
    691 			*off = *i + offsetof(struct ip6_ext, ip6e_nxt);
    692 			*i += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
    693 			if (*i > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    694 				return EINVAL;
    695 			}
    696 			break;
    697 		default:
    698 			return 0;
    699 		}
    700 	}
    701 
    702 	return 0;
    703 }
    704 
    705 static int
    706 in6_sa_equal_addrwithscope(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa,
    707     const struct in6_addr *ia)
    708 {
    709 	struct in6_addr ia2;
    710 
    711 	memcpy(&ia2, &sa->sin6_addr, sizeof(ia2));
    712 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sa->sin6_addr))
    713 		ia2.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sa->sin6_scope_id);
    714 
    715 	return IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(ia, &ia2);
    716 }
    717 
    718 int
    719 ipsec6_process_packet(struct mbuf *m, const struct ipsecrequest *isr)
    720 {
    721 	struct secasvar *sav = NULL;
    722 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    723 	int s, error, i, off;
    724 	union sockaddr_union *dst;
    725 
    726 	KASSERT(m != NULL);
    727 	KASSERT(m->m_nextpkt == NULL);
    728 	KASSERT(isr != NULL);
    729 
    730 	s = splsoftnet();   /* insure SA contents don't change */
    731 
    732 	isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET6, &error, &sav);
    733 	if (isr == NULL) {
    734 		if (error != 0) {
    735 			/* XXX Should we send a notification ? */
    736 			goto bad;
    737 		} else {
    738 			if (ipsec_register_done(m, &error) < 0)
    739 				goto bad;
    740 
    741 			splx(s);
    742 			return ipsec_reinject_ipstack(m, AF_INET6);
    743 		}
    744 	}
    745 
    746 	KASSERT(sav != NULL);
    747 	dst = &sav->sah->saidx.dst;
    748 
    749 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    750 		if ((m = m_pullup(m,sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
    751 			error = ENOBUFS;
    752 			goto unrefsav;
    753 		}
    754 	}
    755 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    756 
    757 	/* Do the appropriate encapsulation, if necessary */
    758 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL || /* Tunnel requ'd */
    759 	    dst->sa.sa_family != AF_INET6 ||        /* AF mismatch */
    760 	    ((dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) &&
    761 	     (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&dst->sin6.sin6_addr)) &&
    762 	     (!in6_sa_equal_addrwithscope(&dst->sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst)))) {
    763 		struct mbuf *mp;
    764 
    765 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6) > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
    766 			/* No jumbogram support. */
    767 			error = ENXIO;   /*XXX*/
    768 			goto unrefsav;
    769 		}
    770 
    771 		/* Fix IPv6 header payload length. */
    772 		ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6));
    773 
    774 		/* Encapsulate the packet */
    775 		error = ipip_output(m, sav, &mp);
    776 		if (mp == NULL && !error) {
    777 			/* Should never happen. */
    778 			IPSECLOG(LOG_DEBUG,
    779 			    "ipip_output returns no mbuf and no error!");
    780 			error = EFAULT;
    781 		}
    782 
    783 		if (error) {
    784 			if (mp) {
    785 				/* XXX: Should never happen! */
    786 				m_freem(mp);
    787 			}
    788 			m = NULL; /* ipip_output() already freed it */
    789 			goto unrefsav;
    790 		}
    791 
    792 		m = mp;
    793 		mp = NULL;
    794 	}
    795 
    796 	if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
    797 		struct ip *ip;
    798 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    799 		i = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    800 		off = offsetof(struct ip, ip_p);
    801 	} else {
    802 		error = compute_ipsec_pos(m, &i, &off);
    803 		if (error)
    804 			goto unrefsav;
    805 	}
    806 	error = (*sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, sav, i, off);
    807 	KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    808 	splx(s);
    809 	return error;
    810 
    811 unrefsav:
    812 	KEY_SA_UNREF(&sav);
    813 bad:
    814 	splx(s);
    815 	if (m)
    816 		m_freem(m);
    817 	return error;
    818 }
    819 #endif /* INET6 */
    820 
    821 void
    822 ipsec_output_init(void)
    823 {
    824 
    825 	ipsec_rtcache_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route));
    826 }
    827