mpls_ttl.c revision 1.4.4.1 1 /* $NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.4.4.1 2018/02/24 18:29:41 snj Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41 * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
44 * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren (at) NetBSD.org>
45 *
46 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48 * are met:
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 /*
69 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
70 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
71 *
72 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74 * are met:
75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
81 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82 * without specific prior written permission.
83 *
84 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94 * SUCH DAMAGE.
95 *
96 * @(#)ip_icmp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
97 */
98
99 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
100 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.4.4.1 2018/02/24 18:29:41 snj Exp $");
101
102 #include "opt_inet.h"
103 #include "opt_mpls.h"
104
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/malloc.h>
107 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
108 #include <sys/errno.h>
109 #include <sys/socket.h>
110 #include <sys/systm.h>
111
112 #include <net/if.h>
113 #include <net/if_dl.h>
114 #include <net/route.h>
115
116 #include <netinet/in.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
118 #include <netinet/ip.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
120 #include <netinet/icmp_private.h>
121 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
122
123 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
124 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
125
126 #ifdef INET
127
128 /* in netinet/ip_icmp.c */
129 extern int icmpreturndatabytes;
130
131 /* ICMP Extensions */
132
133 #define ICMP_EXT_VERSION 2
134 #define MPLS_RETURN_DATA 128
135 #define ICMP_EXT_OFFSET 128
136
137 struct icmp_ext_cmn_hdr {
138 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
139 unsigned char version:4;
140 unsigned char reserved1:4;
141 #else
142 unsigned char reserved1:4;
143 unsigned char version:4;
144 #endif
145 unsigned char reserved2;
146 unsigned short checksum;
147 };
148
149 struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr {
150 u_short length;
151 u_char class_num;
152 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS 1
153 u_char c_type;
154 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE 1
155 };
156
157 struct mpls_extension {
158 struct icmp_ext_cmn_hdr cmn_hdr;
159 struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr obj_hdr;
160 union mpls_shim ms;
161 } __packed;
162
163 static void mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, n_long, int,
164 union mpls_shim *);
165 static struct mbuf *ip4_check(struct mbuf *);
166
167 /*
168 * References: RFC 4884 and RFC 4950
169 * This should be in sync with icmp_error() in sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c
170 * XXX: is called only for ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS but code is too general
171 */
172
173 static void
174 mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, n_long dest,
175 int destmtu, union mpls_shim *shim)
176 {
177 struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
178 unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
179 struct icmp *icp;
180 struct mbuf *m;
181 unsigned icmplen, mblen, packetlen;
182 struct mpls_extension mpls_icmp_ext;
183
184 memset(&mpls_icmp_ext, 0, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
185 mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.version = ICMP_EXT_VERSION;
186 mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.checksum = 0;
187
188 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(union mpls_shim) +
189 sizeof(struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr));
190 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.class_num = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS;
191 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.c_type = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE;
192
193 mpls_icmp_ext.ms.s_addr = shim->s_addr;
194
195 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
196 if (icmpprintfs)
197 printf("mpls_icmp_error(%p, type:%d, code:%d)\n", oip, type,
198 code);
199 #endif
200 if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
201 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_ERROR);
202 /*
203 * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
204 * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
205 * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
206 * error message, only known informational types.
207 */
208 if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
209 goto freeit;
210 if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
211 goto freeit;
212 if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
213 n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
214 !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((char *)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type))
215 {
216 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP);
217 goto freeit;
218 }
219 /* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
220 if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
221 goto freeit;
222
223 /*
224 * First, do a rate limitation check.
225 */
226 if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code))
227 /* XXX stats */
228 goto freeit;
229
230 /*
231 * Now, formulate icmp message
232 */
233 icmplen = min(ICMP_EXT_OFFSET, ntohs(oip->ip_len));
234 /*
235 * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
236 */
237 mblen = 0;
238 for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
239 mblen += m->m_len;
240 icmplen = min(mblen, icmplen);
241
242 packetlen = sizeof(struct ip) + offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip) +
243 ICMP_EXT_OFFSET + sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext);
244
245 /*
246 * As we are not required to return everything we have,
247 * we return whatever we can return at ease.
248 *
249 * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
250 * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
251 * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
252 */
253
254 KASSERT (packetlen <= MCLBYTES);
255
256 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
257 if (m && (packetlen > MHLEN)) {
258 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
259 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
260 m_freem(m);
261 m = NULL;
262 }
263 }
264 if (m == NULL)
265 goto freeit;
266 MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
267 m->m_len = packetlen;
268 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
269 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
270 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
271 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
272
273 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
274 if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
275 panic("icmp error (mpls_ttl)");
276 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
277 icp->icmp_type = type;
278 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
279 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
280 else {
281 icp->icmp_void = 0;
282 /*
283 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
284 * zeroed icmp_void field.
285 */
286 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
287 icp->icmp_pptr = code;
288 code = 0;
289 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
290 code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destmtu)
291 icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destmtu);
292 }
293
294 icp->icmp_code = code;
295
296 memset(&icp->icmp_ip, 0, ICMP_EXT_OFFSET);
297 m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (char *)&icp->icmp_ip);
298
299 /* Append the extension structure */
300 memcpy(((char*)&icp->icmp_ip) + ICMP_EXT_OFFSET,
301 &mpls_icmp_ext, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
302
303 /*
304 * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
305 * in front of icmp message.
306 */
307 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
308 m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
309 panic("icmp len");
310 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
311 m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
312 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
313 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
314 nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
315 /* ip_v set in ip_output */
316 nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
317 nip->ip_tos = 0;
318 nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
319 /* ip_id set in ip_output */
320 nip->ip_off = htons(0);
321 /* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
322 nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
323 nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
324 nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
325 icmp_reflect(m);
326
327 freeit:
328 m_freem(n);
329 }
330
331 static struct mbuf *
332 ip4_check(struct mbuf *m)
333 {
334 struct ip *iph;
335 int hlen, len;
336
337 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
338 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
339 return NULL;
340
341 iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
342
343 if (iph->ip_v != IPVERSION)
344 goto freeit;
345 hlen = iph->ip_hl << 2;
346 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
347 goto freeit;
348 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
349 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL)
350 return NULL;
351 iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
352 }
353 if (IN_MULTICAST(iph->ip_src.s_addr) ||
354 (ntohl(iph->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
355 (ntohl(iph->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
356 in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
357 goto freeit;
358
359 len = ntohs(iph->ip_len);
360 if (len < hlen || m->m_pkthdr.len < len)
361 goto freeit;
362
363 return m;
364
365 freeit:
366 m_freem(m);
367 return NULL;
368 }
369 #endif /* INET */
370
371 struct mbuf *
372 mpls_ttl_dec(struct mbuf *m)
373 {
374 union mpls_shim *mshim;
375 #ifdef INET
376 union mpls_shim top_shim, bossh;
377 #endif
378
379 if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
380 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL))
381 return NULL;
382 mshim = mtod(m, union mpls_shim *);
383 mshim->s_addr = ntohl(mshim->s_addr);
384 mshim->shim.ttl--;
385
386 if (mshim->shim.ttl == 0) {
387 if (!mpls_icmp_respond) {
388 m_freem(m);
389 return NULL;
390 }
391
392 #ifdef INET
393 /*
394 * Shim ttl exceeded. Send back ICMP type 11 code 0.
395 */
396 bossh.s_addr = mshim->s_addr;
397 top_shim.s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
398 m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
399
400 /* Goto BOS */
401 while (bossh.shim.bos == 0) {
402 if (m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
403 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL) {
404 m_freem(m);
405 return NULL;
406 }
407 bossh.s_addr = ntohl(mtod(m, union mpls_shim *)->s_addr);
408 m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
409 }
410
411 if ((m = ip4_check(m)) != NULL)
412 mpls_icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,
413 0, 0, &top_shim);
414 #else
415 m_freem(m);
416 #endif
417 return NULL;
418 }
419
420 mshim->s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
421
422 return m;
423 }
424