mpls_ttl.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.6 2016/04/26 08:44:45 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41 * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
44 * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren (at) NetBSD.org>
45 *
46 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48 * are met:
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 /*
69 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
70 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
71 *
72 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74 * are met:
75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
81 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82 * without specific prior written permission.
83 *
84 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94 * SUCH DAMAGE.
95 *
96 * @(#)ip_icmp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
97 */
98
99 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
100 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mpls_ttl.c,v 1.6 2016/04/26 08:44:45 ozaki-r Exp $");
101
102 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
103 #include "opt_inet.h"
104 #include "opt_mpls.h"
105 #endif
106
107 #include <sys/param.h>
108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
110 #include <sys/errno.h>
111 #include <sys/socket.h>
112 #include <sys/systm.h>
113
114 #include <net/if.h>
115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
116
117 #include <netinet/in.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
121 #include <netinet/icmp_private.h>
122 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
123
124 #include <netmpls/mpls.h>
125 #include <netmpls/mpls_var.h>
126
127 #ifdef INET
128
129 /* in netinet/ip_icmp.c */
130 extern int icmpreturndatabytes;
131
132 /* ICMP Extensions */
133
134 #define ICMP_EXT_VERSION 2
135 #define MPLS_RETURN_DATA 128
136 #define ICMP_EXT_OFFSET 128
137
138 struct icmp_ext_cmn_hdr {
139 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
140 unsigned char version:4;
141 unsigned char reserved1:4;
142 #else
143 unsigned char reserved1:4;
144 unsigned char version:4;
145 #endif
146 unsigned char reserved2;
147 unsigned short checksum;
148 };
149
150 struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr {
151 u_short length;
152 u_char class_num;
153 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS 1
154 u_char c_type;
155 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE 1
156 };
157
158 struct mpls_extension {
159 struct icmp_ext_cmn_hdr cmn_hdr;
160 struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr obj_hdr;
161 union mpls_shim ms;
162 } __packed;
163
164 static void mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, n_long, int,
165 union mpls_shim *);
166 static bool ip4_check(struct mbuf *);
167
168 /*
169 * References: RFC 4884 and RFC 4950
170 * This should be in sync with icmp_error() in sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c
171 * XXX: is called only for ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS but code is too general
172 */
173
174 static void
175 mpls_icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, n_long dest,
176 int destmtu, union mpls_shim *shim)
177 {
178 struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
179 unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
180 struct icmp *icp;
181 struct mbuf *m;
182 unsigned icmplen, mblen, packetlen;
183 struct mpls_extension mpls_icmp_ext;
184
185 memset(&mpls_icmp_ext, 0, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
186 mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.version = ICMP_EXT_VERSION;
187 mpls_icmp_ext.cmn_hdr.checksum = 0;
188
189 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(union mpls_shim) +
190 sizeof(struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr));
191 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.class_num = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_CLASS;
192 mpls_icmp_ext.obj_hdr.c_type = MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_C_TYPE;
193
194 mpls_icmp_ext.ms.s_addr = shim->s_addr;
195
196 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
197 if (icmpprintfs)
198 printf("mpls_icmp_error(%p, type:%d, code:%d)\n", oip, type,
199 code);
200 #endif
201 if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
202 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_ERROR);
203 /*
204 * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
205 * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
206 * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
207 * error message, only known informational types.
208 */
209 if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
210 goto freeit;
211 if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
212 goto freeit;
213 if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
214 n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
215 !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((char *)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type))
216 {
217 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP);
218 goto freeit;
219 }
220 /* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
221 if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
222 goto freeit;
223
224 /*
225 * First, do a rate limitation check.
226 */
227 if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code))
228 /* XXX stats */
229 goto freeit;
230
231 /*
232 * Now, formulate icmp message
233 */
234 icmplen = min(ICMP_EXT_OFFSET, ntohs(oip->ip_len));
235 /*
236 * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
237 */
238 mblen = 0;
239 for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
240 mblen += m->m_len;
241 icmplen = min(mblen, icmplen);
242
243 packetlen = sizeof(struct ip) + offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip) +
244 ICMP_EXT_OFFSET + sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext);
245
246 /*
247 * As we are not required to return everything we have,
248 * we return whatever we can return at ease.
249 *
250 * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
251 * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
252 * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
253 */
254
255 KASSERT (packetlen <= MCLBYTES);
256
257 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
258 if (m && (packetlen > MHLEN)) {
259 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
260 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
261 m_freem(m);
262 m = NULL;
263 }
264 }
265 if (m == NULL)
266 goto freeit;
267 MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
268 m->m_len = packetlen;
269 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
270 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
271 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
272 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
273
274 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
275 if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
276 panic("icmp error (mpls_ttl)");
277 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
278 icp->icmp_type = type;
279 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
280 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
281 else {
282 icp->icmp_void = 0;
283 /*
284 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
285 * zeroed icmp_void field.
286 */
287 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
288 icp->icmp_pptr = code;
289 code = 0;
290 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
291 code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destmtu)
292 icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destmtu);
293 }
294
295 icp->icmp_code = code;
296
297 memset(&icp->icmp_ip, 0, ICMP_EXT_OFFSET);
298 m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (char *)&icp->icmp_ip);
299
300 /* Append the extension structure */
301 memcpy(((char*)&icp->icmp_ip) + ICMP_EXT_OFFSET,
302 &mpls_icmp_ext, sizeof(mpls_icmp_ext));
303
304 /*
305 * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
306 * in front of icmp message.
307 */
308 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
309 m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
310 panic("icmp len");
311 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
312 m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
313 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
314 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
315 nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
316 /* ip_v set in ip_output */
317 nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
318 nip->ip_tos = 0;
319 nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
320 /* ip_id set in ip_output */
321 nip->ip_off = htons(0);
322 /* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
323 nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
324 nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
325 nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
326 icmp_reflect(m);
327
328 freeit:
329 m_freem(n);
330
331 }
332
333 static bool
334 ip4_check(struct mbuf *m)
335 {
336 struct ip *iph;
337 int hlen, len;
338
339 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
340 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
341 return false;
342
343 iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
344
345 if (iph->ip_v != IPVERSION)
346 goto freeit;
347 hlen = iph->ip_hl << 2;
348 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
349 goto freeit;
350 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
351 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL)
352 return false;
353 iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
354 }
355 if (IN_MULTICAST(iph->ip_src.s_addr) ||
356 (ntohl(iph->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
357 (ntohl(iph->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
358 in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
359 goto freeit;
360
361 len = ntohs(iph->ip_len);
362 if (len < hlen || m->m_pkthdr.len < len)
363 goto freeit;
364
365 return true;
366 freeit:
367 m_freem(m);
368 return false;
369
370 }
371
372 #endif /* INET */
373
374 struct mbuf *
375 mpls_ttl_dec(struct mbuf *m)
376 {
377 union mpls_shim *mshim;
378 #ifdef INET
379 union mpls_shim top_shim, bossh;
380 #endif
381
382 if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
383 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL))
384 return NULL;
385 mshim = mtod(m, union mpls_shim *);
386 mshim->s_addr = ntohl(mshim->s_addr);
387 mshim->shim.ttl--;
388
389 if (mshim->shim.ttl == 0) {
390 if (!mpls_icmp_respond) {
391 m_freem(m);
392 return NULL;
393 }
394
395 #ifdef INET
396 /*
397 * shim ttl exceeded
398 * send back ICMP type 11 code 0
399 */
400 bossh.s_addr = mshim->s_addr;
401 top_shim.s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
402 m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
403
404 /* Goto BOS */
405 while(bossh.shim.bos == 0) {
406 if (m->m_len < sizeof(union mpls_shim) &&
407 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim))) == NULL) {
408 m_freem(m);
409 return NULL;
410 }
411 bossh.s_addr = ntohl(mtod(m, union mpls_shim *)->s_addr);
412 m_adj(m, sizeof(union mpls_shim));
413 }
414
415 if (ip4_check(m) == true)
416 mpls_icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,
417 0, 0, &top_shim);
418 #else
419 m_freem(m);
420 #endif
421 return NULL;
422 }
423
424 mshim->s_addr = htonl(mshim->s_addr);
425
426 return m;
427 }
428