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nfs_bio.c revision 1.44
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nfs_bio.c,v 1.44 1998/08/09 21:19:49 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)nfs_bio.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include "opt_uvm.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/buf.h>
     49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     50 #include <sys/trace.h>
     51 #include <sys/mount.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/namei.h>
     54 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     55 
     56 #include <vm/vm.h>
     57 
     58 #if defined(UVM)
     59 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     63 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     64 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     65 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     66 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     67 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
     68 #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
     69 
     70 extern int nfs_numasync;
     71 extern struct nfsstats nfsstats;
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Vnode op for read using bio
     75  * Any similarity to readip() is purely coincidental
     76  */
     77 int
     78 nfs_bioread(vp, uio, ioflag, cred, cflag)
     79 	register struct vnode *vp;
     80 	register struct uio *uio;
     81 	int ioflag, cflag;
     82 	struct ucred *cred;
     83 {
     84 	register struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
     85 	register int biosize, diff;
     86 	struct buf *bp = NULL, *rabp;
     87 	struct vattr vattr;
     88 	struct proc *p;
     89 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
     90 	struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL, *nndp = NULL;
     91 	daddr_t lbn, bn, rabn;
     92 	caddr_t baddr, ep, edp;
     93 	int got_buf = 0, nra, error = 0, n = 0, on = 0, not_readin, en, enn;
     94 	int enough = 0;
     95 	struct dirent *dp, *pdp;
     96 	off_t curoff = 0, offdiff;
     97 
     98 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
     99 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    100 		panic("nfs_read mode");
    101 #endif
    102 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    103 		return (0);
    104 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR && uio->uio_offset < 0)
    105 		return (EINVAL);
    106 	p = uio->uio_procp;
    107 	if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) &&
    108 	    !(nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_GOTFSINFO))
    109 		(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
    110 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR &&
    111 	    (uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > nmp->nm_maxfilesize)
    112 		return (EFBIG);
    113 	biosize = nmp->nm_rsize;
    114 	/*
    115 	 * For nfs, cache consistency can only be maintained approximately.
    116 	 * Although RFC1094 does not specify the criteria, the following is
    117 	 * believed to be compatible with the reference port.
    118 	 * For nqnfs, full cache consistency is maintained within the loop.
    119 	 * For nfs:
    120 	 * If the file's modify time on the server has changed since the
    121 	 * last read rpc or you have written to the file,
    122 	 * you may have lost data cache consistency with the
    123 	 * server, so flush all of the file's data out of the cache.
    124 	 * Then force a getattr rpc to ensure that you have up to date
    125 	 * attributes.
    126 	 * NB: This implies that cache data can be read when up to
    127 	 * NFS_ATTRTIMEO seconds out of date. If you find that you need current
    128 	 * attributes this could be forced by setting n_attrstamp to 0 before
    129 	 * the VOP_GETATTR() call.
    130 	 */
    131 	if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) == 0 && vp->v_type != VLNK) {
    132 		if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
    133 			if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
    134 				if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
    135 					panic("nfs: bioread, not dir");
    136 				nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    137 				np->n_direofoffset = 0;
    138 				error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    139 				if (error)
    140 					return (error);
    141 			}
    142 			np->n_attrstamp = 0;
    143 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
    144 			if (error)
    145 				return (error);
    146 			np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec;
    147 		} else {
    148 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
    149 			if (error)
    150 				return (error);
    151 			if (np->n_mtime != vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec) {
    152 				if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    153 					nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    154 					np->n_direofoffset = 0;
    155 				}
    156 				error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    157 				if (error)
    158 					return (error);
    159 				np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec;
    160 			}
    161 		}
    162 	}
    163 	do {
    164 
    165 	    /*
    166 	     * Get a valid lease. If cached data is stale, flush it.
    167 	     */
    168 	    if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) {
    169 		if (NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_READ)) {
    170 		    do {
    171 			error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_READ, cred, p);
    172 		    } while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
    173 		    if (error)
    174 			return (error);
    175 		    if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
    176 			(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) ||
    177 			((np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) && vp->v_type == VDIR)) {
    178 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    179 				nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    180 				np->n_direofoffset = 0;
    181 			}
    182 			error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    183 			if (error)
    184 			    return (error);
    185 			np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
    186 		    }
    187 		} else if (vp->v_type == VDIR && (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED)) {
    188 		    nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    189 		    error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    190 		    np->n_direofoffset = 0;
    191 		    if (error)
    192 			return (error);
    193 		}
    194 	    }
    195 	    /*
    196 	     * Don't cache symlinks.
    197 	     */
    198 	    if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE
    199 		|| ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) && vp->v_type == VLNK)) {
    200 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    201 		case VREG:
    202 			return (nfs_readrpc(vp, uio, cred));
    203 		case VLNK:
    204 			return (nfs_readlinkrpc(vp, uio, cred));
    205 		case VDIR:
    206 			break;
    207 		default:
    208 			printf(" NQNFSNONCACHE: type %x unexpected\n",
    209 			    vp->v_type);
    210 		};
    211 	    }
    212 	    baddr = (caddr_t)0;
    213 	    switch (vp->v_type) {
    214 	    case VREG:
    215 		nfsstats.biocache_reads++;
    216 		lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
    217 		on = uio->uio_offset & (biosize - 1);
    218 		bn = lbn * (biosize / DEV_BSIZE);
    219 		not_readin = 1;
    220 
    221 		/*
    222 		 * Start the read ahead(s), as required.
    223 		 */
    224 		if (nfs_numasync > 0 && nmp->nm_readahead > 0 &&
    225 		    lbn - 1 == vp->v_lastr) {
    226 		    for (nra = 0; nra < nmp->nm_readahead &&
    227 			(lbn + 1 + nra) * biosize < np->n_size; nra++) {
    228 			rabn = (lbn + 1 + nra) * (biosize / DEV_BSIZE);
    229 			if (!incore(vp, rabn)) {
    230 			    rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, rabn, biosize, p);
    231 			    if (!rabp)
    232 				return (EINTR);
    233 			    if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_DELWRI | B_DONE)) == 0) {
    234 				rabp->b_flags |= (B_READ | B_ASYNC);
    235 				if (nfs_asyncio(rabp, cred)) {
    236 				    rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    237 				    brelse(rabp);
    238 				}
    239 			    } else
    240 				brelse(rabp);
    241 			}
    242 		    }
    243 		}
    244 
    245 		/*
    246 		 * If the block is in the cache and has the required data
    247 		 * in a valid region, just copy it out.
    248 		 * Otherwise, get the block and write back/read in,
    249 		 * as required.
    250 		 */
    251 		if ((bp = incore(vp, bn)) &&
    252 		    (bp->b_flags & (B_BUSY | B_WRITEINPROG)) ==
    253 		    (B_BUSY | B_WRITEINPROG))
    254 			got_buf = 0;
    255 		else {
    256 again:
    257 			bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, bn, biosize, p);
    258 			if (!bp)
    259 				return (EINTR);
    260 			got_buf = 1;
    261 			if ((bp->b_flags & (B_DONE | B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
    262 				bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    263 				not_readin = 0;
    264 				error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
    265 				if (error) {
    266 				    brelse(bp);
    267 				    return (error);
    268 				}
    269 			}
    270 		}
    271 		n = min((unsigned)(biosize - on), uio->uio_resid);
    272 		offdiff = np->n_size - uio->uio_offset;
    273 		if (offdiff < (off_t)n)
    274 			n = (int)offdiff;
    275 		if (not_readin && n > 0) {
    276 			if (on < bp->b_validoff || (on + n) > bp->b_validend) {
    277 				if (!got_buf) {
    278 				    bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, bn, biosize, p);
    279 				    if (!bp)
    280 					return (EINTR);
    281 				    got_buf = 1;
    282 				}
    283 				bp->b_flags |= B_INVAFTERWRITE;
    284 				if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0) {
    285 				    if ((bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) == 0)
    286 					panic("nfsbioread");
    287 				    if (VOP_BWRITE(bp) == EINTR)
    288 					return (EINTR);
    289 				} else
    290 				    brelse(bp);
    291 				goto again;
    292 			}
    293 		}
    294 		vp->v_lastr = lbn;
    295 		diff = (on >= bp->b_validend) ? 0 : (bp->b_validend - on);
    296 		if (diff < n)
    297 			n = diff;
    298 		break;
    299 	    case VLNK:
    300 		nfsstats.biocache_readlinks++;
    301 		bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, (daddr_t)0, NFS_MAXPATHLEN, p);
    302 		if (!bp)
    303 			return (EINTR);
    304 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
    305 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    306 			error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
    307 			if (error) {
    308 				brelse(bp);
    309 				return (error);
    310 			}
    311 		}
    312 		n = min(uio->uio_resid, NFS_MAXPATHLEN - bp->b_resid);
    313 		got_buf = 1;
    314 		on = 0;
    315 		break;
    316 	    case VDIR:
    317 diragain:
    318 		nfsstats.biocache_readdirs++;
    319 		ndp = nfs_searchdircache(vp, uio->uio_offset,
    320 			(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE), 0);
    321 		if (!ndp) {
    322 			/*
    323 			 * We've been handed a cookie that is not
    324 			 * in the cache. If we're not translating
    325 			 * 32 <-> 64, it may be a value that was
    326 			 * flushed out of the cache because it grew
    327 			 * too big. Let the server judge if it's
    328 			 * valid or not. In the translation case,
    329 			 * we have no way of validating this value,
    330 			 * so punt.
    331 			 */
    332 			if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE)
    333 				return (EINVAL);
    334 			ndp = nfs_enterdircache(vp, uio->uio_offset,
    335 				uio->uio_offset, 0, 0);
    336 		}
    337 
    338 		if (uio->uio_offset != 0 &&
    339 		    ndp->dc_cookie == np->n_direofoffset) {
    340 			nfsstats.direofcache_hits++;
    341 			return (0);
    342 		}
    343 
    344 		bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, ndp->dc_blkno, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, p);
    345 		if (!bp)
    346 		    return (EINTR);
    347 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
    348 		    bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    349 		    bp->b_dcookie = ndp->dc_blkcookie;
    350 		    error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
    351 		    if (error) {
    352 			/*
    353 			 * Yuck! The directory has been modified on the
    354 			 * server. Punt and let the userland code
    355 			 * deal with it.
    356 			 */
    357 			brelse(bp);
    358 			if (error == NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE) {
    359 			    nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    360 			    nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 1);
    361 			    error = EINVAL;
    362 			}
    363 			return (error);
    364 		    }
    365 		}
    366 
    367 		/*
    368 		 * Just return if we hit EOF right away with this
    369 		 * block. Always check here, because direofoffset
    370 		 * may have been set by an nfsiod since the last
    371 		 * check.
    372 		 */
    373 		if (np->n_direofoffset != 0 &&
    374 			ndp->dc_blkcookie == np->n_direofoffset) {
    375 			brelse(bp);
    376 			return (0);
    377 		}
    378 
    379 		/*
    380 		 * Find the entry we were looking for in the block.
    381 		 */
    382 
    383 		en = ndp->dc_entry;
    384 
    385 		pdp = dp = (struct dirent *)bp->b_data;
    386 		edp = bp->b_data + bp->b_validend;
    387 		enn = 0;
    388 		while (enn < en && (caddr_t)dp < edp) {
    389 			pdp = dp;
    390 			dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen);
    391 			enn++;
    392 		}
    393 
    394 		/*
    395 		 * If the entry number was bigger than the number of
    396 		 * entries in the block, or the cookie of the previous
    397 		 * entry doesn't match, the directory cache is
    398 		 * stale. Flush it and try again (i.e. go to
    399 		 * the server).
    400 		 */
    401 		if ((caddr_t)dp >= edp || (caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen > edp ||
    402 		    (en > 0 && NFS_GETCOOKIE(pdp) != ndp->dc_cookie)) {
    403 #ifdef DEBUG
    404 		    	printf("invalid cache: %p %p %p off %lx %lx\n",
    405 				pdp, dp, edp,
    406 				(unsigned long)uio->uio_offset,
    407 				(unsigned long)NFS_GETCOOKIE(pdp));
    408 #endif
    409 			brelse(bp);
    410 			nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
    411 			nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0);
    412 			goto diragain;
    413 		}
    414 
    415 		on = (caddr_t)dp - bp->b_data;
    416 
    417 		/*
    418 		 * Cache all entries that may be exported to the
    419 		 * user, as they may be thrown back at us. The
    420 		 * NFSBIO_CACHECOOKIES flag indicates that all
    421 		 * entries are being 'exported', so cache them all.
    422 		 */
    423 
    424 		if (en == 0 && pdp == dp) {
    425 			dp = (struct dirent *)
    426 			    ((caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen);
    427 			enn++;
    428 		}
    429 
    430 		if (uio->uio_resid < (bp->b_validend - on)) {
    431 			n = uio->uio_resid;
    432 			enough = 1;
    433 		} else
    434 			n = bp->b_validend - on;
    435 
    436 		ep = bp->b_data + on + n;
    437 
    438 		/*
    439 		 * Find last complete entry to copy, caching entries
    440 		 * (if requested) as we go.
    441 		 */
    442 
    443 		while ((caddr_t)dp < ep && (caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen <= ep) {
    444 			if (cflag & NFSBIO_CACHECOOKIES) {
    445 				nndp = nfs_enterdircache(vp, NFS_GETCOOKIE(pdp),
    446 				    ndp->dc_blkcookie, enn, bp->b_lblkno);
    447 				if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) {
    448 					NFS_STASHCOOKIE32(pdp,
    449 					    nndp->dc_cookie32);
    450 				}
    451 			}
    452 			pdp = dp;
    453 			dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen);
    454 			enn++;
    455 		}
    456 
    457 		/*
    458 		 * If the last requested entry was not the last in the
    459 		 * buffer (happens if NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ < NFS_DIRBLKSIZ),
    460 		 * cache the cookie of the last requested one, and
    461 		 * set of the offset to it.
    462 		 */
    463 
    464 		if ((on + n) < bp->b_validend) {
    465 			curoff = NFS_GETCOOKIE(pdp);
    466 			nndp = nfs_enterdircache(vp, curoff, ndp->dc_blkcookie,
    467 			    enn, bp->b_lblkno);
    468 			if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) {
    469 				NFS_STASHCOOKIE32(pdp, nndp->dc_cookie32);
    470 				curoff = nndp->dc_cookie32;
    471 			}
    472 		} else
    473 			curoff = bp->b_dcookie;
    474 
    475 		/*
    476 		 * Always cache the entry for the next block,
    477 		 * so that readaheads can use it.
    478 		 */
    479 		nndp = nfs_enterdircache(vp, bp->b_dcookie, bp->b_dcookie, 0,0);
    480 		if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) {
    481 			if (curoff == bp->b_dcookie) {
    482 				NFS_STASHCOOKIE32(pdp, nndp->dc_cookie32);
    483 				curoff = nndp->dc_cookie32;
    484 			}
    485 		}
    486 
    487 		n = ((caddr_t)pdp + pdp->d_reclen) - (bp->b_data + on);
    488 
    489 		/*
    490 		 * If not eof and read aheads are enabled, start one.
    491 		 * (You need the current block first, so that you have the
    492 		 *  directory offset cookie of the next block.)
    493 		 */
    494 		if (nfs_numasync > 0 && nmp->nm_readahead > 0 &&
    495 		    np->n_direofoffset == 0 && !(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)) {
    496 			rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, nndp->dc_blkno,
    497 						NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, p);
    498 			if (rabp) {
    499 			    if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_DONE | B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
    500 				rabp->b_dcookie = nndp->dc_cookie;
    501 				rabp->b_flags |= (B_READ | B_ASYNC);
    502 				if (nfs_asyncio(rabp, cred)) {
    503 				    rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    504 				    brelse(rabp);
    505 				}
    506 			    } else
    507 				brelse(rabp);
    508 			}
    509 		}
    510 		got_buf = 1;
    511 		break;
    512 	    default:
    513 		printf(" nfsbioread: type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
    514 		break;
    515 	    };
    516 
    517 	    if (n > 0) {
    518 		if (!baddr)
    519 			baddr = bp->b_data;
    520 		error = uiomove(baddr + on, (int)n, uio);
    521 	    }
    522 	    switch (vp->v_type) {
    523 	    case VREG:
    524 		break;
    525 	    case VLNK:
    526 		n = 0;
    527 		break;
    528 	    case VDIR:
    529 		if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)
    530 			bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    531 		uio->uio_offset = curoff;
    532 		if (enough)
    533 			n = 0;
    534 		break;
    535 	    default:
    536 		printf(" nfsbioread: type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
    537 	    }
    538 	    if (got_buf)
    539 		brelse(bp);
    540 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
    541 	return (error);
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * Vnode op for write using bio
    546  */
    547 int
    548 nfs_write(v)
    549 	void *v;
    550 {
    551 	struct vop_write_args /* {
    552 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    553 		struct uio *a_uio;
    554 		int  a_ioflag;
    555 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    556 	} */ *ap = v;
    557 	register int biosize;
    558 	register struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
    559 	struct proc *p = uio->uio_procp;
    560 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    561 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
    562 	register struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
    563 	int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
    564 	struct buf *bp;
    565 	struct vattr vattr;
    566 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
    567 	daddr_t lbn, bn;
    568 	int n, on, error = 0, iomode, must_commit;
    569 
    570 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    571 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
    572 		panic("nfs_write mode");
    573 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
    574 		panic("nfs_write proc");
    575 #endif
    576 	if (vp->v_type != VREG)
    577 		return (EIO);
    578 	if (np->n_flag & NWRITEERR) {
    579 		np->n_flag &= ~NWRITEERR;
    580 		return (np->n_error);
    581 	}
    582 	if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) &&
    583 	    !(nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_GOTFSINFO))
    584 		(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
    585 	if (ioflag & (IO_APPEND | IO_SYNC)) {
    586 		if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
    587 			np->n_attrstamp = 0;
    588 			error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    589 			if (error)
    590 				return (error);
    591 		}
    592 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
    593 			np->n_attrstamp = 0;
    594 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
    595 			if (error)
    596 				return (error);
    597 			uio->uio_offset = np->n_size;
    598 		}
    599 	}
    600 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
    601 		return (EINVAL);
    602 	if ((uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > nmp->nm_maxfilesize)
    603 		return (EFBIG);
    604 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    605 		return (0);
    606 	/*
    607 	 * Maybe this should be above the vnode op call, but so long as
    608 	 * file servers have no limits, i don't think it matters
    609 	 */
    610 	if (p && uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
    611 	      p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
    612 		psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
    613 		return (EFBIG);
    614 	}
    615 	/*
    616 	 * I use nm_rsize, not nm_wsize so that all buffer cache blocks
    617 	 * will be the same size within a filesystem. nfs_writerpc will
    618 	 * still use nm_wsize when sizing the rpc's.
    619 	 */
    620 	biosize = nmp->nm_rsize;
    621 	do {
    622 
    623 		/*
    624 		 * XXX make sure we aren't cached in the VM page cache
    625 		 */
    626 #if defined(UVM)
    627 		(void)uvm_vnp_uncache(vp);
    628 #else
    629 		(void)vnode_pager_uncache(vp);
    630 #endif
    631 
    632 		/*
    633 		 * Check for a valid write lease.
    634 		 */
    635 		if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
    636 		    NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_WRITE)) {
    637 			do {
    638 				error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_WRITE, cred, p);
    639 			} while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
    640 			if (error)
    641 				return (error);
    642 			if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
    643 			    (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)) {
    644 				error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    645 				if (error)
    646 					return (error);
    647 				np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
    648 			}
    649 		}
    650 		if ((np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) && uio->uio_iovcnt == 1) {
    651 		    iomode = NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC;
    652 		    error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uio, cred, &iomode, &must_commit);
    653 		    if (must_commit)
    654 			nfs_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
    655 		    return (error);
    656 		}
    657 		nfsstats.biocache_writes++;
    658 		lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
    659 		on = uio->uio_offset & (biosize-1);
    660 		n = min((unsigned)(biosize - on), uio->uio_resid);
    661 		bn = lbn * (biosize / DEV_BSIZE);
    662 again:
    663 		bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, bn, biosize, p);
    664 		if (!bp)
    665 			return (EINTR);
    666 		if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED) {
    667 			crhold(cred);
    668 			bp->b_wcred = cred;
    669 		}
    670 		np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
    671 		if (uio->uio_offset + n > np->n_size) {
    672 			np->n_size = uio->uio_offset + n;
    673 #if defined(UVM)
    674 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
    675 #else
    676 			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
    677 #endif
    678 		}
    679 
    680 		/*
    681 		 * If the new write will leave a contiguous dirty
    682 		 * area, just update the b_dirtyoff and b_dirtyend,
    683 		 * otherwise force a write rpc of the old dirty area.
    684 		 */
    685 		if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0 &&
    686 		    (on > bp->b_dirtyend || (on + n) < bp->b_dirtyoff)) {
    687 			bp->b_proc = p;
    688 			if (VOP_BWRITE(bp) == EINTR)
    689 				return (EINTR);
    690 			goto again;
    691 		}
    692 
    693 		/*
    694 		 * Check for valid write lease and get one as required.
    695 		 * In case getblk() and/or bwrite() delayed us.
    696 		 */
    697 		if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
    698 		    NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_WRITE)) {
    699 			do {
    700 				error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_WRITE, cred, p);
    701 			} while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
    702 			if (error) {
    703 				brelse(bp);
    704 				return (error);
    705 			}
    706 			if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
    707 			    (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)) {
    708 				brelse(bp);
    709 				error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    710 				if (error)
    711 					return (error);
    712 				np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
    713 				goto again;
    714 			}
    715 		}
    716 		error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + on, n, uio);
    717 		if (error) {
    718 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    719 			brelse(bp);
    720 			return (error);
    721 		}
    722 		if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0) {
    723 			bp->b_dirtyoff = min(on, bp->b_dirtyoff);
    724 			bp->b_dirtyend = max((on + n), bp->b_dirtyend);
    725 		} else {
    726 			bp->b_dirtyoff = on;
    727 			bp->b_dirtyend = on + n;
    728 		}
    729 		if (bp->b_validend == 0 || bp->b_validend < bp->b_dirtyoff ||
    730 		    bp->b_validoff > bp->b_dirtyend) {
    731 			bp->b_validoff = bp->b_dirtyoff;
    732 			bp->b_validend = bp->b_dirtyend;
    733 		} else {
    734 			bp->b_validoff = min(bp->b_validoff, bp->b_dirtyoff);
    735 			bp->b_validend = max(bp->b_validend, bp->b_dirtyend);
    736 		}
    737 
    738 		/*
    739 		 * Since this block is being modified, it must be written
    740 		 * again and not just committed.
    741 		 */
    742 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_NEEDCOMMIT;
    743 
    744 		/*
    745 		 * If the lease is non-cachable or IO_SYNC do bwrite().
    746 		 */
    747 		if ((np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) || (ioflag & IO_SYNC)) {
    748 			bp->b_proc = p;
    749 			error = VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    750 			if (error)
    751 				return (error);
    752 			if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) {
    753 				error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
    754 				if (error)
    755 					return (error);
    756 			}
    757 		} else if ((n + on) == biosize &&
    758 			(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) == 0) {
    759 			bp->b_proc = (struct proc *)0;
    760 			bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
    761 			(void)nfs_writebp(bp, 0);
    762 		} else {
    763 			bdwrite(bp);
    764 		}
    765 	} while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
    766 	return (0);
    767 }
    768 
    769 /*
    770  * Get an nfs cache block.
    771  * Allocate a new one if the block isn't currently in the cache
    772  * and return the block marked busy. If the calling process is
    773  * interrupted by a signal for an interruptible mount point, return
    774  * NULL.
    775  */
    776 struct buf *
    777 nfs_getcacheblk(vp, bn, size, p)
    778 	struct vnode *vp;
    779 	daddr_t bn;
    780 	int size;
    781 	struct proc *p;
    782 {
    783 	register struct buf *bp;
    784 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
    785 
    786 	if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) {
    787 		bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, PCATCH, 0);
    788 		while (bp == (struct buf *)0) {
    789 			if (nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p))
    790 				return ((struct buf *)0);
    791 			bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 2 * hz);
    792 		}
    793 	} else
    794 		bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 0);
    795 	return (bp);
    796 }
    797 
    798 /*
    799  * Flush and invalidate all dirty buffers. If another process is already
    800  * doing the flush, just wait for completion.
    801  */
    802 int
    803 nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, intrflg)
    804 	struct vnode *vp;
    805 	int flags;
    806 	struct ucred *cred;
    807 	struct proc *p;
    808 	int intrflg;
    809 {
    810 	register struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
    811 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
    812 	int error = 0, slpflag, slptimeo;
    813 
    814 	if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) == 0)
    815 		intrflg = 0;
    816 	if (intrflg) {
    817 		slpflag = PCATCH;
    818 		slptimeo = 2 * hz;
    819 	} else {
    820 		slpflag = 0;
    821 		slptimeo = 0;
    822 	}
    823 	/*
    824 	 * First wait for any other process doing a flush to complete.
    825 	 */
    826 	while (np->n_flag & NFLUSHINPROG) {
    827 		np->n_flag |= NFLUSHWANT;
    828 		error = tsleep((caddr_t)&np->n_flag, PRIBIO + 2, "nfsvinval",
    829 			slptimeo);
    830 		if (error && intrflg && nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p))
    831 			return (EINTR);
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	/*
    835 	 * Now, flush as required.
    836 	 */
    837 	np->n_flag |= NFLUSHINPROG;
    838 	error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, slpflag, 0);
    839 	while (error) {
    840 		if (intrflg && nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p)) {
    841 			np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHINPROG;
    842 			if (np->n_flag & NFLUSHWANT) {
    843 				np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHWANT;
    844 				wakeup((caddr_t)&np->n_flag);
    845 			}
    846 			return (EINTR);
    847 		}
    848 		error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, 0, slptimeo);
    849 	}
    850 	np->n_flag &= ~(NMODIFIED | NFLUSHINPROG);
    851 	if (np->n_flag & NFLUSHWANT) {
    852 		np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHWANT;
    853 		wakeup((caddr_t)&np->n_flag);
    854 	}
    855 	return (0);
    856 }
    857 
    858 /*
    859  * Initiate asynchronous I/O. Return an error if no nfsiods are available.
    860  * This is mainly to avoid queueing async I/O requests when the nfsiods
    861  * are all hung on a dead server.
    862  */
    863 int
    864 nfs_asyncio(bp, cred)
    865 	register struct buf *bp;
    866 	struct ucred *cred;
    867 {
    868 	register int i;
    869 	register struct nfsmount *nmp;
    870 	int gotiod, slpflag = 0, slptimeo = 0, error;
    871 
    872 	if (nfs_numasync == 0)
    873 		return (EIO);
    874 
    875 
    876 	nmp = VFSTONFS(bp->b_vp->v_mount);
    877 again:
    878 	if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT)
    879 		slpflag = PCATCH;
    880 	gotiod = FALSE;
    881 
    882 	/*
    883 	 * Find a free iod to process this request.
    884 	 */
    885 
    886 	for (i = 0; i < NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON; i++)
    887 		if (nfs_iodwant[i]) {
    888 			/*
    889 			 * Found one, so wake it up and tell it which
    890 			 * mount to process.
    891 			 */
    892 			nfs_iodwant[i] = (struct proc *)0;
    893 			nfs_iodmount[i] = nmp;
    894 			nmp->nm_bufqiods++;
    895 			wakeup((caddr_t)&nfs_iodwant[i]);
    896 			gotiod = TRUE;
    897 			break;
    898 		}
    899 	/*
    900 	 * If none are free, we may already have an iod working on this mount
    901 	 * point.  If so, it will process our request.
    902 	 */
    903 	if (!gotiod && nmp->nm_bufqiods > 0)
    904 		gotiod = TRUE;
    905 
    906 	/*
    907 	 * If we have an iod which can process the request, then queue
    908 	 * the buffer.
    909 	 */
    910 	if (gotiod) {
    911 		/*
    912 		 * Ensure that the queue never grows too large.
    913 		 */
    914 		while (nmp->nm_bufqlen >= 2*nfs_numasync) {
    915 			nmp->nm_bufqwant = TRUE;
    916 			error = tsleep(&nmp->nm_bufq, slpflag | PRIBIO,
    917 				"nfsaio", slptimeo);
    918 			if (error) {
    919 				if (nfs_sigintr(nmp, NULL, bp->b_proc))
    920 					return (EINTR);
    921 				if (slpflag == PCATCH) {
    922 					slpflag = 0;
    923 					slptimeo = 2 * hz;
    924 				}
    925 			}
    926 			/*
    927 			 * We might have lost our iod while sleeping,
    928 			 * so check and loop if nescessary.
    929 			 */
    930 			if (nmp->nm_bufqiods == 0)
    931 				goto again;
    932 		}
    933 
    934 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    935 			if (bp->b_rcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED) {
    936 				crhold(cred);
    937 				bp->b_rcred = cred;
    938 			}
    939 		} else {
    940 			bp->b_flags |= B_WRITEINPROG;
    941 			if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED) {
    942 				crhold(cred);
    943 				bp->b_wcred = cred;
    944 			}
    945 		}
    946 
    947 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_bufq, bp, b_freelist);
    948 		nmp->nm_bufqlen++;
    949 		return (0);
    950 	    }
    951 
    952 	/*
    953 	 * All the iods are busy on other mounts, so return EIO to
    954 	 * force the caller to process the i/o synchronously.
    955 	 */
    956 	return (EIO);
    957 }
    958 
    959 /*
    960  * Do an I/O operation to/from a cache block. This may be called
    961  * synchronously or from an nfsiod.
    962  */
    963 int
    964 nfs_doio(bp, cr, p)
    965 	register struct buf *bp;
    966 	struct ucred *cr;
    967 	struct proc *p;
    968 {
    969 	register struct uio *uiop;
    970 	register struct vnode *vp;
    971 	struct nfsnode *np;
    972 	struct nfsmount *nmp;
    973 	int error = 0, diff, len, iomode, must_commit = 0;
    974 	struct uio uio;
    975 	struct iovec io;
    976 
    977 	vp = bp->b_vp;
    978 	np = VTONFS(vp);
    979 	nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
    980 	uiop = &uio;
    981 	uiop->uio_iov = &io;
    982 	uiop->uio_iovcnt = 1;
    983 	uiop->uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
    984 	uiop->uio_procp = p;
    985 
    986 	/*
    987 	 * Historically, paging was done with physio, but no more...
    988 	 */
    989 	if (bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) {
    990 	    /*
    991 	     * ...though reading /dev/drum still gets us here.
    992 	     */
    993 	    io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    994 	    /* mapping was done by vmapbuf() */
    995 	    io.iov_base = bp->b_data;
    996 	    uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE;
    997 	    if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    998 		uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    999 		nfsstats.read_physios++;
   1000 		error = nfs_readrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
   1001 	    } else {
   1002 		iomode = NFSV3WRITE_DATASYNC;
   1003 		uiop->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
   1004 		nfsstats.write_physios++;
   1005 		error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uiop, cr, &iomode, &must_commit);
   1006 	    }
   1007 	    if (error) {
   1008 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1009 		bp->b_error = error;
   1010 	    }
   1011 	} else if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
   1012 	    io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1013 	    io.iov_base = bp->b_data;
   1014 	    uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   1015 	    switch (vp->v_type) {
   1016 	    case VREG:
   1017 		uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE;
   1018 		nfsstats.read_bios++;
   1019 		error = nfs_readrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
   1020 		if (!error) {
   1021 		    bp->b_validoff = 0;
   1022 		    if (uiop->uio_resid) {
   1023 			/*
   1024 			 * If len > 0, there is a hole in the file and
   1025 			 * no writes after the hole have been pushed to
   1026 			 * the server yet.
   1027 			 * Just zero fill the rest of the valid area.
   1028 			 */
   1029 			diff = bp->b_bcount - uiop->uio_resid;
   1030 			len = np->n_size - (((u_quad_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE
   1031 				+ diff);
   1032 			if (len > 0) {
   1033 			    len = min(len, uiop->uio_resid);
   1034 			    memset((char *)bp->b_data + diff, 0, len);
   1035 			    bp->b_validend = diff + len;
   1036 			} else
   1037 			    bp->b_validend = diff;
   1038 		    } else
   1039 			bp->b_validend = bp->b_bcount;
   1040 		}
   1041 		if (p && (vp->v_flag & VTEXT) &&
   1042 			(((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
   1043 			  NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_READ) &&
   1044 			  np->n_lrev != np->n_brev) ||
   1045 			 (!(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
   1046 			  np->n_mtime != np->n_vattr->va_mtime.tv_sec))) {
   1047 			uprintf("Process killed due to text file modification\n");
   1048 			psignal(p, SIGKILL);
   1049 			p->p_holdcnt++;
   1050 		}
   1051 		break;
   1052 	    case VLNK:
   1053 		uiop->uio_offset = (off_t)0;
   1054 		nfsstats.readlink_bios++;
   1055 		error = nfs_readlinkrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
   1056 		break;
   1057 	    case VDIR:
   1058 		nfsstats.readdir_bios++;
   1059 		uiop->uio_offset = bp->b_dcookie;
   1060 		if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) {
   1061 			error = nfs_readdirplusrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
   1062 			if (error == NFSERR_NOTSUPP)
   1063 				nmp->nm_flag &= ~NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
   1064 		}
   1065 		if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) == 0)
   1066 			error = nfs_readdirrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
   1067 		if (!error) {
   1068 			bp->b_dcookie = uiop->uio_offset;
   1069 			bp->b_validoff = 0;
   1070 			bp->b_validend = bp->b_bcount - uiop->uio_resid;
   1071 		}
   1072 		break;
   1073 	    default:
   1074 		printf("nfs_doio:  type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
   1075 		break;
   1076 	    };
   1077 	    if (error) {
   1078 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1079 		bp->b_error = error;
   1080 	    }
   1081 	} else {
   1082 	    io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_dirtyend
   1083 		- bp->b_dirtyoff;
   1084 	    uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE
   1085 		+ bp->b_dirtyoff;
   1086 	    io.iov_base = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_dirtyoff;
   1087 	    uiop->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
   1088 	    nfsstats.write_bios++;
   1089 	    if ((bp->b_flags & (B_ASYNC | B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_NOCACHE)) == B_ASYNC)
   1090 		iomode = NFSV3WRITE_UNSTABLE;
   1091 	    else
   1092 		iomode = NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC;
   1093 	    bp->b_flags |= B_WRITEINPROG;
   1094 #ifdef fvdl_debug
   1095 	    printf("nfs_doio(%x): bp %x doff %d dend %d\n",
   1096 		vp, bp, bp->b_dirtyoff, bp->b_dirtyend);
   1097 #endif
   1098 	    error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uiop, cr, &iomode, &must_commit);
   1099 	    if (!error && iomode == NFSV3WRITE_UNSTABLE)
   1100 		bp->b_flags |= B_NEEDCOMMIT;
   1101 	    else
   1102 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_NEEDCOMMIT;
   1103 	    bp->b_flags &= ~B_WRITEINPROG;
   1104 
   1105 	    /*
   1106 	     * For an interrupted write, the buffer is still valid and the
   1107 	     * write hasn't been pushed to the server yet, so we can't set
   1108 	     * B_ERROR and report the interruption by setting B_EINTR. For
   1109 	     * the B_ASYNC case, B_EINTR is not relevant, so the rpc attempt
   1110 	     * is essentially a noop.
   1111 	     * For the case of a V3 write rpc not being committed to stable
   1112 	     * storage, the block is still dirty and requires either a commit
   1113 	     * rpc or another write rpc with iomode == NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC
   1114 	     * before the block is reused. This is indicated by setting the
   1115 	     * B_DELWRI and B_NEEDCOMMIT flags.
   1116 	     */
   1117 	    if (error == EINTR || (!error && (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT))) {
   1118 		bp->b_flags |= B_DELWRI;
   1119 
   1120 		/*
   1121 		 * Since for the B_ASYNC case, nfs_bwrite() has reassigned the
   1122 		 * buffer to the clean list, we have to reassign it back to the
   1123 		 * dirty one. Ugh.
   1124 		 */
   1125 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC)
   1126 		    reassignbuf(bp, vp);
   1127 		else if (error)
   1128 		    bp->b_flags |= B_EINTR;
   1129 	    } else {
   1130 		if (error) {
   1131 		    bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1132 		    bp->b_error = np->n_error = error;
   1133 		    np->n_flag |= NWRITEERR;
   1134 		}
   1135 		bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
   1136 	    }
   1137 	}
   1138 	bp->b_resid = uiop->uio_resid;
   1139 	if (must_commit)
   1140 		nfs_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
   1141 	biodone(bp);
   1142 	return (error);
   1143 }
   1144