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nfs_bootdhcp.c revision 1.2.2.1
      1  1.2.2.1   mycroft /*	$NetBSD: nfs_bootdhcp.c,v 1.2.2.1 1998/05/08 06:58:32 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2      1.1       gwr 
      3      1.1       gwr /*-
      4      1.1       gwr  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5      1.1       gwr  * All rights reserved.
      6      1.1       gwr  *
      7      1.1       gwr  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8      1.1       gwr  * by Adam Glass and Gordon W. Ross.
      9      1.1       gwr  *
     10      1.1       gwr  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11      1.1       gwr  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12      1.1       gwr  * are met:
     13      1.1       gwr  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14      1.1       gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15      1.1       gwr  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16      1.1       gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17      1.1       gwr  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18      1.1       gwr  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19      1.1       gwr  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20      1.1       gwr  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21      1.1       gwr  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22      1.1       gwr  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23      1.1       gwr  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24      1.1       gwr  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25      1.1       gwr  *
     26      1.1       gwr  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27      1.1       gwr  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28      1.1       gwr  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29      1.1       gwr  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30      1.1       gwr  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31      1.1       gwr  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32      1.1       gwr  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33      1.1       gwr  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34      1.1       gwr  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35      1.1       gwr  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36      1.1       gwr  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37      1.1       gwr  */
     38      1.1       gwr 
     39      1.1       gwr /*
     40      1.1       gwr  * Support for NFS diskless booting with BOOTP (RFC951, RFC1048)
     41      1.1       gwr  *
     42      1.1       gwr  * History:
     43      1.1       gwr  *
     44      1.1       gwr  * Tor Egge developed the initial version of this code based on
     45      1.1       gwr  * the Sun RPC/bootparam sources nfs_boot.c and krpc_subr.c and
     46      1.1       gwr  * submitted that work to NetBSD as bugreport "kern/2351" on
     47      1.1       gwr  * 29 Apr 1996.
     48      1.1       gwr  *
     49      1.1       gwr  * Gordon Ross reorganized Tor's version into this form and
     50      1.1       gwr  * integrated it into the NetBSD sources during Aug 1997.
     51      1.1       gwr  */
     52      1.1       gwr 
     53      1.1       gwr #include <sys/param.h>
     54      1.1       gwr #include <sys/systm.h>
     55      1.1       gwr #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56      1.1       gwr #include <sys/conf.h>
     57      1.1       gwr #include <sys/device.h>
     58      1.1       gwr #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     59      1.1       gwr #include <sys/proc.h>
     60      1.1       gwr #include <sys/mount.h>
     61      1.1       gwr #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     62      1.1       gwr #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63      1.1       gwr #include <sys/socket.h>
     64      1.1       gwr #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     65      1.1       gwr 
     66      1.1       gwr #include <net/if.h>
     67      1.1       gwr #include <net/if_arp.h> 	/* ARPHRD_ETHER, etc. */
     68      1.1       gwr #include <net/if_dl.h>
     69      1.1       gwr #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70      1.1       gwr #include <net/route.h>
     71      1.1       gwr 
     72      1.1       gwr #include <netinet/in.h>
     73      1.1       gwr #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     74      1.1       gwr 
     75      1.1       gwr #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     76      1.1       gwr /* #include <nfs/nfs.h> */
     77      1.1       gwr #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     78      1.1       gwr 
     79      1.1       gwr /*
     80      1.1       gwr  * There are two implementations of NFS diskless boot.
     81      1.1       gwr  * This implementation uses BOOTP (RFC951, RFC1048), and
     82      1.1       gwr  * the other uses Sun RPC/bootparams (nfs_bootparam.c).
     83      1.1       gwr  *
     84      1.1       gwr  * This method gets everything it needs with one BOOTP
     85      1.1       gwr  * request and reply.  Note that this actually uses only
     86      1.1       gwr  * the old BOOTP functionality subset of DHCP.  It is not
     87      1.1       gwr  * clear that DHCP provides any advantage over BOOTP for
     88      1.1       gwr  * diskless boot.  DHCP allows the server to assign an IP
     89      1.1       gwr  * address without any a-priori knowledge of the client,
     90      1.1       gwr  * but we require that the server has a-priori knowledge
     91      1.1       gwr  * of the client so it can export our (unique) NFS root.
     92      1.1       gwr  * Given that the server needs a-priori knowledge about
     93      1.1       gwr  * the client anyway, it might as well assign a fixed IP
     94      1.1       gwr  * address for the client and support BOOTP.
     95      1.1       gwr  *
     96      1.1       gwr  * On the other hand, disk-FULL clients may use DHCP, but
     97      1.1       gwr  * in that case the DHCP client should be user-mode code,
     98      1.1       gwr  * and has no bearing on the code below. -gwr
     99      1.1       gwr  */
    100      1.1       gwr 
    101      1.1       gwr /* Begin stuff from bootp.h */
    102      1.1       gwr /* Definitions from RFC951 */
    103      1.1       gwr #define BP_CHADDR_LEN	 16
    104      1.1       gwr #define BP_SNAME_LEN	 64
    105      1.1       gwr #define BP_FILE_LEN	128
    106      1.1       gwr #define BP_VEND_LEN	 64
    107      1.1       gwr struct bootp {
    108      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t	bp_op;		/* packet opcode type */
    109      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t	bp_htype;	/* hardware addr type */
    110      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t	bp_hlen;	/* hardware addr length */
    111      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t	bp_hops;	/* gateway hops */
    112      1.1       gwr 	u_int32_t	bp_xid;		/* transaction ID */
    113      1.1       gwr 	u_int16_t	bp_secs;	/* seconds since boot began */
    114      1.1       gwr 	u_int16_t	bp_flags;	/* RFC1532 broadcast, etc. */
    115      1.1       gwr 	struct in_addr	bp_ciaddr;	/* client IP address */
    116      1.1       gwr 	struct in_addr	bp_yiaddr;	/* 'your' IP address */
    117      1.1       gwr 	struct in_addr	bp_siaddr;	/* server IP address */
    118      1.1       gwr 	struct in_addr	bp_giaddr;	/* gateway IP address */
    119      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t bp_chaddr[BP_CHADDR_LEN]; /* client hardware address */
    120      1.1       gwr 	char	bp_sname[BP_SNAME_LEN]; /* server host name */
    121      1.1       gwr 	char	bp_file[BP_FILE_LEN];	/* boot file name */
    122      1.1       gwr 	u_int8_t bp_vend[BP_VEND_LEN];	/* RFC1048 options */
    123      1.1       gwr 	/*
    124      1.1       gwr 	 * Note that BOOTP packets are allowed to be longer
    125      1.1       gwr 	 * (see RFC 1532 sect. 2.1) and common practice is to
    126      1.1       gwr 	 * allow the option data in bp_vend to extend into the
    127      1.1       gwr 	 * additional space provided in longer packets.
    128      1.1       gwr 	 */
    129      1.1       gwr };
    130      1.1       gwr 
    131      1.1       gwr #define IPPORT_BOOTPS 67
    132      1.1       gwr #define IPPORT_BOOTPC 68
    133      1.1       gwr 
    134      1.1       gwr #define BOOTREQUEST		1
    135      1.1       gwr #define BOOTREPLY		2
    136      1.1       gwr 
    137      1.1       gwr /*
    138      1.1       gwr  * Is this available from the sockaddr_dl somehow?
    139      1.1       gwr  * Perhaps (struct arphdr)->ar_hrd = ARPHRD_ETHER?
    140      1.1       gwr  * The interface has ->if_type but not the ARP fmt.
    141      1.1       gwr  */
    142      1.1       gwr #define HTYPE_ETHERNET		  1
    143      1.1       gwr 
    144      1.1       gwr /*
    145      1.1       gwr  * Vendor magic cookie (v_magic) for RFC1048
    146      1.1       gwr  */
    147      1.1       gwr static const u_int8_t vm_rfc1048[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
    148      1.1       gwr 
    149      1.1       gwr /*
    150      1.1       gwr  * Tag values used to specify what information is being supplied in
    151      1.1       gwr  * the vendor (options) data area of the packet.
    152      1.1       gwr  */
    153      1.1       gwr /* RFC 1048 */
    154      1.1       gwr #define TAG_END			((unsigned char) 255)
    155      1.1       gwr #define TAG_PAD			((unsigned char)   0)
    156      1.1       gwr #define TAG_SUBNET_MASK		((unsigned char)   1)
    157      1.1       gwr #define TAG_TIME_OFFSET		((unsigned char)   2)
    158      1.1       gwr #define TAG_GATEWAY		((unsigned char)   3)
    159      1.1       gwr #define TAG_TIME_SERVER		((unsigned char)   4)
    160      1.1       gwr #define TAG_NAME_SERVER		((unsigned char)   5)
    161      1.1       gwr #define TAG_DOMAIN_SERVER	((unsigned char)   6)
    162      1.1       gwr #define TAG_LOG_SERVER		((unsigned char)   7)
    163      1.1       gwr #define TAG_COOKIE_SERVER	((unsigned char)   8)
    164      1.1       gwr #define TAG_LPR_SERVER		((unsigned char)   9)
    165      1.1       gwr #define TAG_IMPRESS_SERVER	((unsigned char)  10)
    166      1.1       gwr #define TAG_RLP_SERVER		((unsigned char)  11)
    167      1.1       gwr #define TAG_HOST_NAME		((unsigned char)  12)
    168      1.1       gwr #define TAG_BOOT_SIZE		((unsigned char)  13)
    169      1.1       gwr /* RFC 1395 */
    170      1.1       gwr #define TAG_DUMP_FILE		((unsigned char)  14)
    171      1.1       gwr #define TAG_DOMAIN_NAME		((unsigned char)  15)
    172      1.1       gwr #define TAG_SWAP_SERVER		((unsigned char)  16)
    173      1.1       gwr #define TAG_ROOT_PATH		((unsigned char)  17)
    174      1.1       gwr /* End of stuff from bootp.h */
    175      1.1       gwr 
    176      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    177      1.2  drochner #define TAG_REQ_ADDR		((unsigned char)  50)
    178      1.2  drochner #define TAG_LEASETIME		((unsigned char)  51)
    179      1.2  drochner #define TAG_OVERLOAD		((unsigned char)  52)
    180      1.2  drochner #define TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE	((unsigned char)  53)
    181      1.2  drochner #define TAG_SERVERID		((unsigned char)  54)
    182      1.2  drochner #define TAG_PARAM_REQ		((unsigned char)  55)
    183      1.2  drochner #define TAG_MSG			((unsigned char)  56)
    184      1.2  drochner #define TAG_MAXSIZE		((unsigned char)  57)
    185      1.2  drochner #define TAG_T1			((unsigned char)  58)
    186      1.2  drochner #define TAG_T2			((unsigned char)  59)
    187      1.2  drochner #define TAG_CLASSID		((unsigned char)  60)
    188      1.2  drochner #define TAG_CLIENTID		((unsigned char)  61)
    189      1.2  drochner #endif
    190      1.2  drochner 
    191      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    192      1.2  drochner #define DHCPDISCOVER 1
    193      1.2  drochner #define DHCPOFFER 2
    194      1.2  drochner #define DHCPREQUEST 3
    195      1.2  drochner #define DHCPDECLINE 4
    196      1.2  drochner #define DHCPACK 5
    197      1.2  drochner #define DHCPNAK 6
    198      1.2  drochner #define DHCPRELEASE 7
    199      1.2  drochner #endif
    200      1.1       gwr 
    201      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    202      1.2  drochner #define BOOTP_SIZE_MAX	(sizeof(struct bootp)+312-64)
    203      1.2  drochner #else
    204      1.1       gwr /*
    205      1.1       gwr  * The "extended" size is somewhat arbitrary, but is
    206      1.1       gwr  * constrained by the maximum message size specified
    207      1.1       gwr  * by RFC1533 (567 total).  This value increases the
    208      1.1       gwr  * space for options from 64 bytes to 256 bytes.
    209      1.1       gwr  */
    210      1.2  drochner #define BOOTP_SIZE_MAX	(sizeof(struct bootp)+256-64)
    211      1.2  drochner #endif
    212      1.1       gwr #define BOOTP_SIZE_MIN	(sizeof(struct bootp))
    213      1.1       gwr 
    214      1.1       gwr /* Convenience macro */
    215      1.1       gwr #define INTOHL(ina) ((u_int32_t)ntohl((ina).s_addr))
    216      1.1       gwr 
    217      1.1       gwr static int bootpc_call __P((struct socket *, struct ifnet *,
    218      1.1       gwr 			struct nfs_diskless *, struct proc *));
    219      1.2  drochner static void bootp_extract __P((struct bootp *, int, struct nfs_diskless *));
    220      1.1       gwr 
    221      1.1       gwr /* #define DEBUG	XXX */
    222      1.1       gwr 
    223      1.1       gwr #ifdef	DEBUG
    224      1.1       gwr #define DPRINT(s) printf("nfs_boot: %s\n", s)
    225      1.1       gwr #else
    226      1.1       gwr #define DPRINT(s) (void)0
    227      1.1       gwr #endif
    228      1.1       gwr 
    229      1.1       gwr 
    230      1.1       gwr /*
    231      1.1       gwr  * Get our boot parameters using BOOTP.
    232      1.1       gwr  */
    233      1.1       gwr int
    234      1.1       gwr nfs_bootdhcp(ifp, nd, procp)
    235      1.1       gwr 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    236      1.1       gwr 	struct nfs_diskless *nd;
    237      1.1       gwr 	struct proc *procp;
    238      1.1       gwr {
    239      1.1       gwr 	struct ifaliasreq iareq;
    240      1.1       gwr 	struct socket *so;
    241      1.1       gwr 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    242      1.1       gwr 	int error;
    243      1.1       gwr 
    244      1.1       gwr 	/*
    245      1.1       gwr 	 * Get a socket to use for various things in here.
    246      1.1       gwr 	 * After this, use "goto out" to cleanup and return.
    247      1.1       gwr 	 */
    248      1.1       gwr 	error = socreate(AF_INET, &so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    249      1.1       gwr 	if (error) {
    250      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: socreate, error=%d\n", error);
    251      1.1       gwr 		return (error);
    252      1.1       gwr 	}
    253      1.1       gwr 
    254      1.1       gwr 	/*
    255      1.1       gwr 	 * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the chosen interface
    256      1.1       gwr 	 * can talk to the servers.  Use address zero for now.
    257      1.1       gwr 	 */
    258      1.1       gwr 	bzero(&iareq, sizeof(iareq));
    259      1.1       gwr 	bcopy(ifp->if_xname, iareq.ifra_name, IFNAMSIZ);
    260      1.1       gwr 	/* Set the I/F address */
    261      1.1       gwr 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iareq.ifra_addr;
    262      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    263      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    264      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    265      1.1       gwr 	/* Leave subnetmask unspecified (len=0) */
    266      1.1       gwr 	/* Set the broadcast addr. */
    267      1.1       gwr 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iareq.ifra_broadaddr;
    268      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    269      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    270      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
    271      1.1       gwr 	error = ifioctl(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&iareq, procp);
    272      1.1       gwr 	if (error) {
    273      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: set ifaddr zero, error=%d\n", error);
    274      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    275      1.1       gwr 	}
    276      1.1       gwr 
    277      1.1       gwr 	/* This function call does the real send/recv work. */
    278      1.1       gwr 	error = bootpc_call(so, ifp, nd, procp);
    279      1.1       gwr 	/* Get rid of the temporary (zero) IP address. */
    280      1.2  drochner 	/*
    281      1.2  drochner 	 * XXX SIOCDIFADDR takes a "struct ifreq", which is
    282      1.2  drochner 	 * an exact subset of "struct ifaliasreq".
    283      1.2  drochner 	 */
    284      1.1       gwr 	(void) ifioctl(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&iareq, procp);
    285      1.1       gwr 	/* NOW we can test the error from bootpc_call. */
    286      1.1       gwr 	if (error)
    287      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    288      1.1       gwr 
    289      1.1       gwr 	/*
    290      1.1       gwr 	 * Do ifconfig with our real IP address and mask.
    291      1.1       gwr 	 */
    292      1.1       gwr 	/* I/F address */
    293      1.1       gwr 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iareq.ifra_addr;
    294      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_addr = nd->nd_myip;
    295      1.1       gwr 	/* subnetmask */
    296      1.1       gwr 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr) {
    297      1.1       gwr 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iareq.ifra_mask;
    298      1.1       gwr 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    299      1.1       gwr 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    300      1.1       gwr 		sin->sin_addr = nd->nd_mask;
    301      1.1       gwr 	}
    302      1.1       gwr 	/* Let ifioctl() default the broadcast address. */
    303      1.1       gwr 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iareq.ifra_broadaddr;
    304      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_len = 0;
    305      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_family = 0;
    306      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
    307      1.1       gwr 	error = ifioctl(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&iareq, procp);
    308      1.1       gwr 	if (error) {
    309      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: set ifaddr real, error=%d\n", error);
    310      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    311      1.1       gwr 	}
    312      1.1       gwr 
    313      1.1       gwr out:
    314      1.1       gwr 	soclose(so);
    315      1.1       gwr 	return (error);
    316      1.1       gwr }
    317      1.1       gwr 
    318      1.2  drochner struct bootpcontext {
    319      1.2  drochner 	int xid;
    320      1.2  drochner 	u_char *haddr;
    321      1.2  drochner 	u_char halen;
    322      1.2  drochner 	struct bootp *replybuf;
    323      1.2  drochner 	int replylen;
    324      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    325      1.2  drochner 	char expected_dhcpmsgtype, dhcp_ok;
    326      1.2  drochner 	struct in_addr dhcp_serverip;
    327      1.2  drochner #endif
    328      1.2  drochner };
    329      1.2  drochner 
    330      1.2  drochner static int bootpset __P((struct mbuf*, void*, int));
    331      1.2  drochner static int bootpcheck __P((struct mbuf*, void*));
    332      1.2  drochner 
    333  1.2.2.1   mycroft static int
    334  1.2.2.1   mycroft bootpset(m, context, waited)
    335  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	struct mbuf *m;
    336  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	void *context;
    337  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	int waited;
    338      1.2  drochner {
    339      1.2  drochner 	struct bootp *bootp;
    340      1.2  drochner 
    341      1.2  drochner 	/* we know it's contigous (in 1 mbuf cluster) */
    342      1.2  drochner 	bootp = mtod(m, struct bootp*);
    343      1.2  drochner 
    344      1.2  drochner 	bootp->bp_secs = htons(waited);
    345      1.2  drochner 
    346  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	return (0);
    347      1.2  drochner }
    348      1.2  drochner 
    349  1.2.2.1   mycroft static int
    350  1.2.2.1   mycroft bootpcheck(m, context)
    351  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	struct mbuf *m;
    352  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	void *context;
    353      1.2  drochner {
    354      1.2  drochner 	struct bootp *bootp;
    355      1.2  drochner 	struct bootpcontext *bpc = context;
    356      1.2  drochner 	u_int tag, len;
    357      1.2  drochner 	u_char *p, *limit;
    358      1.2  drochner 
    359      1.2  drochner 	/*
    360      1.2  drochner 	 * Is this a valid reply?
    361      1.2  drochner 	 */
    362      1.2  drochner 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < BOOTP_SIZE_MIN) {
    363      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("short packet");
    364  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    365      1.2  drochner 	}
    366      1.2  drochner 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > BOOTP_SIZE_MAX) {
    367      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("long packet");
    368  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    369      1.2  drochner 	}
    370      1.2  drochner 
    371      1.2  drochner 	/*
    372      1.2  drochner 	 * don't make first checks more expensive than necessary
    373      1.2  drochner 	 */
    374      1.2  drochner #define ofs(what, elem) ((int)&(((what *)0)->elem))
    375      1.2  drochner 	if (m->m_len < ofs(struct bootp, bp_secs)) {
    376      1.2  drochner 		m = m_pullup(m, ofs(struct bootp, bp_secs));
    377      1.2  drochner 		if (m == NULL)
    378  1.2.2.1   mycroft 			return (-1);
    379      1.2  drochner 	}
    380      1.2  drochner #undef ofs
    381      1.2  drochner 	bootp = mtod(m, struct bootp*);
    382      1.2  drochner 
    383      1.2  drochner 	if (bootp->bp_op != BOOTREPLY) {
    384      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("not reply");
    385  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    386      1.2  drochner 	}
    387      1.2  drochner 	if (bootp->bp_hlen != bpc->halen) {
    388      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("bad hwa_len");
    389  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    390      1.2  drochner 	}
    391      1.2  drochner 	if (bcmp(bootp->bp_chaddr, bpc->haddr, bpc->halen)) {
    392      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("wrong hwaddr");
    393  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    394      1.2  drochner 	}
    395      1.2  drochner 	if (bootp->bp_xid != bpc->xid) {
    396      1.2  drochner 		DPRINT("wrong xid");
    397  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		return (-1);
    398      1.2  drochner 	}
    399      1.2  drochner 
    400      1.2  drochner 	/*
    401      1.2  drochner 	 * OK, it's worth to look deeper.
    402      1.2  drochner 	 * We copy the mbuf into a flat buffer here because
    403      1.2  drochner 	 * m_pullup() is a bit limited for this purpose
    404      1.2  drochner 	 * (doesn't allocate a cluster if necessary).
    405      1.2  drochner 	 */
    406      1.2  drochner 	bpc->replylen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    407      1.2  drochner 	m_copydata(m, 0, bpc->replylen, (caddr_t)bpc->replybuf);
    408      1.2  drochner 	bootp = bpc->replybuf;
    409      1.2  drochner 
    410      1.2  drochner 	/*
    411  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	 * Check if the IP address we get looks correct.
    412  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	 * (DHCP servers can send junk to unknown clients.)
    413  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	 * XXX more checks might be needed
    414  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	 */
    415  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	if (bootp->bp_yiaddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
    416  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	    bootp->bp_yiaddr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
    417  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		printf("nfs_boot: wrong IP addr 0x%x",
    418  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		       INTOHL(bootp->bp_yiaddr));
    419  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		goto warn;
    420  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	}
    421  1.2.2.1   mycroft 
    422  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	/*
    423      1.2  drochner 	 * Check the vendor data.
    424      1.2  drochner 	 */
    425      1.2  drochner 	if (bcmp(bootp->bp_vend, vm_rfc1048, 4)) {
    426  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		printf("nfs_boot: reply missing options");
    427  1.2.2.1   mycroft 		goto warn;
    428      1.2  drochner 	}
    429      1.2  drochner 	p = &bootp->bp_vend[4];
    430      1.2  drochner 	limit = ((char*)bootp) + bpc->replylen;
    431      1.2  drochner 	while (p < limit) {
    432      1.2  drochner 		tag = *p++;
    433      1.2  drochner 		if (tag == TAG_END)
    434      1.2  drochner 			break;
    435      1.2  drochner 		if (tag == TAG_PAD)
    436      1.2  drochner 			continue;
    437      1.2  drochner 		len = *p++;
    438      1.2  drochner 		if ((p + len) > limit) {
    439  1.2.2.1   mycroft 			printf("nfs_boot: option %d too long", tag);
    440  1.2.2.1   mycroft 			goto warn;
    441      1.2  drochner 		}
    442      1.2  drochner 		switch (tag) {
    443      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    444      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE:
    445      1.2  drochner 			if (*p != bpc->expected_dhcpmsgtype)
    446  1.2.2.1   mycroft 				return (-1);
    447      1.2  drochner 			bpc->dhcp_ok = 1;
    448      1.2  drochner 			break;
    449      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_SERVERID:
    450      1.2  drochner 			bcopy(p, &bpc->dhcp_serverip.s_addr,
    451      1.2  drochner 			      sizeof(bpc->dhcp_serverip.s_addr));
    452      1.2  drochner 			break;
    453      1.2  drochner #endif
    454      1.2  drochner 		    default:
    455      1.2  drochner 			break;
    456      1.2  drochner 		}
    457      1.2  drochner 		p += len;
    458      1.2  drochner 	}
    459  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	return (0);
    460  1.2.2.1   mycroft 
    461  1.2.2.1   mycroft warn:
    462  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	printf(" (bad reply from 0x%x)\n", INTOHL(bootp->bp_siaddr));
    463  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	return (-1);
    464      1.2  drochner }
    465      1.2  drochner 
    466      1.1       gwr static int
    467      1.1       gwr bootpc_call(so, ifp, nd, procp)
    468      1.1       gwr 	struct socket *so;
    469      1.1       gwr 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    470      1.1       gwr 	struct nfs_diskless *nd;
    471      1.1       gwr 	struct proc *procp;
    472      1.1       gwr {
    473      1.1       gwr 	static u_int32_t xid = ~0xFF;
    474      1.2  drochner 	struct bootp *bootp;	/* request */
    475      1.1       gwr 	struct mbuf *m, *nam;
    476      1.1       gwr 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    477      1.2  drochner 	int error;
    478      1.1       gwr 	u_char *haddr;
    479      1.1       gwr 	u_char hafmt, halen;
    480      1.2  drochner 	struct bootpcontext bpc;
    481      1.1       gwr 
    482      1.1       gwr 	/*
    483      1.1       gwr 	 * Initialize to NULL anything that will hold an allocation,
    484      1.1       gwr 	 * and free each at the end if not null.
    485      1.1       gwr 	 */
    486      1.2  drochner 	bpc.replybuf = NULL;
    487      1.1       gwr 	m = nam = NULL;
    488      1.1       gwr 
    489      1.1       gwr 	/* Record our H/W (Ethernet) address. */
    490      1.1       gwr 	{	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = ifp->if_sadl;
    491      1.1       gwr 		hafmt = HTYPE_ETHERNET; /* XXX: sdl->sdl_type? */
    492      1.1       gwr 		halen = sdl->sdl_alen;
    493      1.1       gwr 		haddr = (unsigned char *)LLADDR(sdl);
    494      1.1       gwr 	}
    495      1.1       gwr 
    496      1.1       gwr 	/*
    497      1.1       gwr 	 * Skip the route table when sending on this socket.
    498      1.1       gwr 	 * If this is not done, ip_output finds the loopback
    499      1.1       gwr 	 * interface (why?) and then fails because broadcast
    500      1.1       gwr 	 * is not supported on that interface...
    501      1.1       gwr 	 */
    502      1.1       gwr 	{	int32_t *opt;
    503      1.1       gwr 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
    504      1.1       gwr 		opt = mtod(m, int32_t *);
    505      1.1       gwr 		m->m_len = sizeof(*opt);
    506      1.1       gwr 		*opt = 1;
    507      1.1       gwr 		error = sosetopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DONTROUTE, m);
    508      1.1       gwr 		m = NULL;	/* was consumed */
    509      1.1       gwr 	}
    510      1.1       gwr 	if (error) {
    511      1.1       gwr 		DPRINT("SO_DONTROUTE");
    512      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    513      1.1       gwr 	}
    514      1.1       gwr 
    515      1.1       gwr 	/* Enable broadcast. */
    516      1.2  drochner 	if ((error = nfs_boot_enbroadcast(so))) {
    517      1.1       gwr 		DPRINT("SO_BROADCAST");
    518      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    519      1.1       gwr 	}
    520      1.1       gwr 
    521      1.1       gwr 	/* Set the receive timeout for the socket. */
    522      1.2  drochner 	if ((error = nfs_boot_setrecvtimo(so))) {
    523      1.1       gwr 		DPRINT("SO_RCVTIMEO");
    524      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    525      1.1       gwr 	}
    526      1.1       gwr 
    527      1.1       gwr 	/*
    528      1.1       gwr 	 * Bind the local endpoint to a bootp client port.
    529      1.1       gwr 	 */
    530      1.2  drochner 	if ((error = nfs_boot_sobind_ipport(so, IPPORT_BOOTPC))) {
    531      1.1       gwr 		DPRINT("bind failed\n");
    532      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    533      1.1       gwr 	}
    534      1.1       gwr 
    535      1.1       gwr 	/*
    536      1.1       gwr 	 * Setup socket address for the server.
    537      1.1       gwr 	 */
    538      1.1       gwr 	nam = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
    539      1.1       gwr 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    540      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_len = nam->m_len = sizeof(*sin);
    541      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    542      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
    543      1.1       gwr 	sin->sin_port = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPS);
    544      1.1       gwr 
    545      1.1       gwr 	/*
    546      1.2  drochner 	 * Allocate buffer used for request
    547      1.1       gwr 	 */
    548      1.2  drochner 	m = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    549      1.2  drochner 	MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
    550      1.2  drochner 	bootp = mtod(m, struct bootp*);
    551      1.2  drochner 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = BOOTP_SIZE_MAX;
    552      1.2  drochner 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    553      1.1       gwr 
    554      1.1       gwr 	/*
    555      1.2  drochner 	 * Build the BOOTP reqest message.
    556      1.1       gwr 	 * Note: xid is host order! (opaque to server)
    557      1.1       gwr 	 */
    558      1.1       gwr 	bzero((caddr_t)bootp, BOOTP_SIZE_MAX);
    559      1.1       gwr 	bootp->bp_op    = BOOTREQUEST;
    560      1.1       gwr 	bootp->bp_htype = hafmt;
    561      1.1       gwr 	bootp->bp_hlen  = halen;	/* Hardware address length */
    562      1.1       gwr 	bootp->bp_xid = ++xid;
    563      1.1       gwr 	bcopy(haddr, bootp->bp_chaddr, halen);
    564      1.1       gwr 	/* Fill-in the vendor data. */
    565      1.1       gwr 	bcopy(vm_rfc1048, bootp->bp_vend, 4);
    566      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    567      1.2  drochner 	bootp->bp_vend[4] = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
    568      1.2  drochner 	bootp->bp_vend[5] = 1;
    569      1.2  drochner 	bootp->bp_vend[6] = DHCPDISCOVER;
    570      1.2  drochner 	bootp->bp_vend[7] = TAG_END;
    571      1.2  drochner #else
    572      1.1       gwr 	bootp->bp_vend[4] = TAG_END;
    573      1.2  drochner #endif
    574      1.2  drochner 
    575      1.2  drochner 	bpc.xid = xid;
    576      1.2  drochner 	bpc.haddr = haddr;
    577      1.2  drochner 	bpc.halen = halen;
    578      1.2  drochner 	bpc.replybuf = malloc(BOOTP_SIZE_MAX, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    579      1.2  drochner 	if (bpc.replybuf == NULL)
    580      1.2  drochner 		panic("nfs_boot: malloc reply buf");
    581      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    582      1.2  drochner 	bpc.expected_dhcpmsgtype = DHCPOFFER;
    583      1.2  drochner 	bpc.dhcp_ok = 0;
    584      1.2  drochner #endif
    585      1.1       gwr 
    586      1.2  drochner 	error = nfs_boot_sendrecv(so, nam, bootpset, m,
    587      1.2  drochner 				  bootpcheck, 0, 0, &bpc);
    588      1.2  drochner 	if (error)
    589      1.1       gwr 		goto out;
    590      1.2  drochner 
    591      1.2  drochner #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    592      1.2  drochner 	if (bpc.dhcp_ok) {
    593      1.2  drochner 		u_int32_t leasetime;
    594      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[6] = DHCPREQUEST;
    595      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[7] = TAG_REQ_ADDR;
    596      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[8] = 4;
    597      1.2  drochner 		bcopy(&bpc.replybuf->bp_yiaddr, &bootp->bp_vend[9], 4);
    598      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[13] = TAG_SERVERID;
    599      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[14] = 4;
    600      1.2  drochner 		bcopy(&bpc.dhcp_serverip.s_addr, &bootp->bp_vend[15], 4);
    601      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[19] = TAG_LEASETIME;
    602      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[20] = 4;
    603      1.2  drochner 		leasetime = htonl(300);
    604      1.2  drochner 		bcopy(&leasetime, &bootp->bp_vend[21], 4);
    605      1.2  drochner 		bootp->bp_vend[25] = TAG_END;
    606      1.2  drochner 
    607      1.2  drochner 		bpc.expected_dhcpmsgtype = DHCPACK;
    608      1.2  drochner 
    609      1.2  drochner 		error = nfs_boot_sendrecv(so, nam, bootpset, m,
    610      1.2  drochner 					  bootpcheck, 0, 0, &bpc);
    611      1.2  drochner 		if (error)
    612      1.2  drochner 			goto out;
    613      1.1       gwr 	}
    614      1.2  drochner #endif
    615      1.1       gwr 
    616      1.1       gwr 	/*
    617      1.2  drochner 	 * bootpcheck() has copied the receive mbuf into
    618      1.2  drochner 	 * the buffer at bpc.replybuf.
    619      1.1       gwr 	 */
    620  1.2.2.1   mycroft #ifdef NFS_BOOT_DHCP
    621  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	printf("nfs_boot: %s server: 0x%x\n",
    622  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	       (bpc.dhcp_ok ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
    623  1.2.2.1   mycroft #else
    624  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	printf("nfs_boot: BOOTP server: 0x%x\n",
    625  1.2.2.1   mycroft #endif
    626  1.2.2.1   mycroft 	       INTOHL(bpc.replybuf->bp_siaddr));
    627  1.2.2.1   mycroft 
    628      1.2  drochner 	bootp_extract(bpc.replybuf, bpc.replylen, nd);
    629      1.2  drochner 
    630      1.2  drochner out:
    631      1.2  drochner 	if (bpc.replybuf)
    632      1.2  drochner 		free(bpc.replybuf, M_DEVBUF);
    633      1.2  drochner 	if (m)
    634      1.2  drochner 		m_freem(m);
    635      1.2  drochner 	if (nam)
    636      1.2  drochner 		m_freem(nam);
    637      1.2  drochner 	return (error);
    638      1.2  drochner }
    639      1.1       gwr 
    640  1.2.2.1   mycroft static void
    641  1.2.2.1   mycroft bootp_extract(bootp, replylen, nd)
    642      1.2  drochner 	struct bootp *bootp;
    643      1.2  drochner 	int replylen;
    644      1.2  drochner 	struct nfs_diskless *nd;
    645      1.2  drochner {
    646      1.2  drochner 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    647      1.2  drochner 	struct in_addr netmask;
    648      1.2  drochner 	struct in_addr gateway;
    649      1.2  drochner 	struct in_addr rootserver;
    650      1.2  drochner 	char *myname;	/* my hostname */
    651      1.2  drochner 	char *mydomain;	/* my domainname */
    652      1.2  drochner 	char *rootpath;
    653      1.2  drochner 	int mynamelen;
    654      1.2  drochner 	int mydomainlen;
    655      1.2  drochner 	int rootpathlen;
    656      1.2  drochner 	u_int tag, len;
    657      1.2  drochner 	u_char *p, *limit;
    658      1.1       gwr 
    659      1.2  drochner 	/* Default these to "unspecified". */
    660      1.2  drochner 	netmask.s_addr = 0;
    661      1.2  drochner 	gateway.s_addr = 0;
    662      1.2  drochner 	mydomain    = myname    = rootpath = NULL;
    663      1.2  drochner 	mydomainlen = mynamelen = rootpathlen = 0;
    664      1.2  drochner 	/* default root server to bootp next-server */
    665      1.2  drochner 	rootserver = bootp->bp_siaddr;
    666      1.2  drochner 
    667      1.2  drochner 	p = &bootp->bp_vend[4];
    668      1.2  drochner 	limit = ((char*)bootp) + replylen;
    669      1.2  drochner 	while (p < limit) {
    670      1.2  drochner 		tag = *p++;
    671      1.2  drochner 		if (tag == TAG_END)
    672      1.2  drochner 			break;
    673      1.2  drochner 		if (tag == TAG_PAD)
    674      1.1       gwr 			continue;
    675      1.2  drochner 		len = *p++;
    676  1.2.2.1   mycroft #if 0 /* already done in bootpcheck() */
    677      1.2  drochner 		if ((p + len) > limit) {
    678      1.2  drochner 			printf("nfs_boot: option %d too long\n", tag);
    679      1.2  drochner 			break;
    680      1.2  drochner 		}
    681  1.2.2.1   mycroft #endif
    682      1.2  drochner 		switch (tag) {
    683      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_SUBNET_MASK:
    684      1.2  drochner 			bcopy(p, &netmask, 4);
    685      1.2  drochner 			break;
    686      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_GATEWAY:
    687      1.2  drochner 			/* Routers */
    688      1.2  drochner 			bcopy(p, &gateway, 4);
    689      1.2  drochner 			break;
    690      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_HOST_NAME:
    691      1.2  drochner 			if (len >= sizeof(hostname)) {
    692      1.2  drochner 				printf("nfs_boot: host name >=%d bytes",
    693      1.2  drochner 				       sizeof(hostname));
    694      1.1       gwr 				break;
    695      1.2  drochner 			}
    696      1.2  drochner 			myname = p;
    697      1.2  drochner 			mynamelen = len;
    698      1.2  drochner 			break;
    699      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_DOMAIN_NAME:
    700      1.2  drochner 			if (len >= sizeof(domainname)) {
    701      1.2  drochner 				printf("nfs_boot: domain name >=%d bytes",
    702      1.2  drochner 				       sizeof(domainname));
    703      1.1       gwr 				break;
    704      1.1       gwr 			}
    705      1.2  drochner 			mydomain = p;
    706      1.2  drochner 			mydomainlen = len;
    707      1.2  drochner 			break;
    708      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_ROOT_PATH:
    709      1.2  drochner 			/* Leave some room for the server name. */
    710      1.2  drochner 			if (len >= (MNAMELEN-10)) {
    711      1.2  drochner 				printf("nfs_boot: rootpath >=%d bytes",
    712      1.2  drochner 				       (MNAMELEN-10));
    713      1.1       gwr 				break;
    714      1.1       gwr 			}
    715      1.2  drochner 			rootpath = p;
    716      1.2  drochner 			rootpathlen = len;
    717      1.2  drochner 			break;
    718      1.2  drochner 		    case TAG_SWAP_SERVER:
    719      1.2  drochner 			/* override NFS server address */
    720      1.2  drochner 			bcopy(p, &rootserver, 4);
    721      1.2  drochner 			break;
    722      1.2  drochner 		    default:
    723      1.2  drochner 			break;
    724      1.1       gwr 		}
    725      1.2  drochner 		p += len;
    726      1.1       gwr 	}
    727      1.1       gwr 
    728      1.1       gwr 	/*
    729      1.1       gwr 	 * Store and print network config info.
    730      1.1       gwr 	 */
    731      1.1       gwr 	if (myname) {
    732      1.1       gwr 		myname[mynamelen] = '\0';
    733      1.1       gwr 		strncpy(hostname, myname, sizeof(hostname));
    734      1.1       gwr 		hostnamelen = mynamelen;
    735      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: my_name=%s\n", hostname);
    736      1.1       gwr 	}
    737      1.1       gwr 	if (mydomain) {
    738      1.1       gwr 		mydomain[mydomainlen] = '\0';
    739      1.1       gwr 		strncpy(domainname, mydomain, sizeof(domainname));
    740      1.1       gwr 		domainnamelen = mydomainlen;
    741      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: my_domain=%s\n", domainname);
    742      1.1       gwr 	}
    743      1.1       gwr 	nd->nd_myip = bootp->bp_yiaddr;
    744      1.1       gwr 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    745      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: my_addr=0x%x\n", INTOHL(nd->nd_myip));
    746      1.1       gwr 	nd->nd_mask = netmask;
    747      1.1       gwr 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    748      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: my_mask=0x%x\n", INTOHL(nd->nd_mask));
    749      1.1       gwr 	nd->nd_gwip = gateway;
    750      1.1       gwr 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    751      1.1       gwr 		printf("nfs_boot: gateway=0x%x\n", INTOHL(nd->nd_gwip));
    752      1.1       gwr 
    753      1.1       gwr 	/*
    754      1.1       gwr 	 * Store the information about our NFS root mount.
    755      1.1       gwr 	 * The caller will print it, so be silent here.
    756      1.1       gwr 	 */
    757      1.1       gwr 	{
    758      1.1       gwr 		struct nfs_dlmount *ndm = &nd->nd_root;
    759      1.1       gwr 
    760      1.1       gwr 		/* Server IP address. */
    761      1.1       gwr 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ndm->ndm_saddr;
    762      1.1       gwr 		bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof(*sin));
    763      1.1       gwr 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    764      1.1       gwr 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    765      1.2  drochner 		sin->sin_addr = rootserver;
    766      1.1       gwr 		/* Server name. */
    767      1.2  drochner 		if (!bcmp(&rootserver, &bootp->bp_siaddr,
    768      1.2  drochner 			  sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
    769      1.2  drochner 			/* standard root server, we have the name */
    770      1.2  drochner 			strncpy(ndm->ndm_host, bootp->bp_sname, BP_SNAME_LEN-1);
    771      1.2  drochner 		} else {
    772      1.1       gwr 			/* Show the server IP address numerically. */
    773      1.1       gwr 			sprintf(ndm->ndm_host, "0x%8x",
    774      1.2  drochner 				INTOHL(rootserver));
    775      1.1       gwr 		}
    776      1.2  drochner 		len = strlen(ndm->ndm_host);
    777      1.2  drochner 		if (rootpath &&
    778      1.2  drochner 		    len + 1 + rootpathlen + 1 <= sizeof(ndm->ndm_host)) {
    779      1.2  drochner 			ndm->ndm_host[len++] = ':';
    780      1.2  drochner 			strncpy(ndm->ndm_host + len,
    781      1.2  drochner 				rootpath, rootpathlen);
    782      1.2  drochner 			ndm->ndm_host[len + rootpathlen] = '\0';
    783      1.2  drochner 		} /* else: upper layer will handle error */
    784      1.1       gwr 	}
    785      1.1       gwr }
    786