nfs_iod.c revision 1.3.2.4 1 /* $NetBSD: nfs_iod.c,v 1.3.2.4 2010/03/11 15:04:31 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * @(#)nfs_syscalls.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_iod.c,v 1.3.2.4 2010/03/11 15:04:31 yamt Exp $");
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/uio.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/kmem.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
55 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
56 #include <sys/domain.h>
57 #include <sys/protosw.h>
58 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
61 #include <sys/kthread.h>
62 #include <sys/kauth.h>
63 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
64
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
67 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
68 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
69 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsm_subs.h>
72 #include <nfs/nfsrvcache.h>
73 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
74 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
75 #include <nfs/nfsrtt.h>
76 #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
77
78 extern int nuidhash_max;
79
80 /*
81 * locking order:
82 * nfs_iodlist_lock -> nid_lock -> nm_lock
83 */
84 kmutex_t nfs_iodlist_lock;
85 struct nfs_iodlist nfs_iodlist_idle;
86 struct nfs_iodlist nfs_iodlist_all;
87 int nfs_niothreads = -1; /* == "0, and has never been set" */
88 int nfs_defect = 0;
89
90 /*
91 * Asynchronous I/O threads for client nfs.
92 * They do read-ahead and write-behind operations on the block I/O cache.
93 * Never returns unless it fails or gets killed.
94 */
95
96 static void
97 nfssvc_iod(void *arg)
98 {
99 struct buf *bp;
100 struct nfs_iod *myiod;
101 struct nfsmount *nmp;
102
103 myiod = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*myiod), KM_SLEEP);
104 mutex_init(&myiod->nid_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
105 cv_init(&myiod->nid_cv, "nfsiod");
106 myiod->nid_exiting = false;
107 myiod->nid_mount = NULL;
108 mutex_enter(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
109 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nfs_iodlist_all, myiod, nid_all);
110 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
111
112 for (;;) {
113 mutex_enter(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
114 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nfs_iodlist_idle, myiod, nid_idle);
115 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
116
117 mutex_enter(&myiod->nid_lock);
118 while (/*CONSTCOND*/ true) {
119 nmp = myiod->nid_mount;
120 if (nmp) {
121 myiod->nid_mount = NULL;
122 break;
123 }
124 if (__predict_false(myiod->nid_exiting)) {
125 /*
126 * drop nid_lock to preserve locking order.
127 */
128 mutex_exit(&myiod->nid_lock);
129 mutex_enter(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
130 mutex_enter(&myiod->nid_lock);
131 /*
132 * recheck nid_mount because nfs_asyncio can
133 * pick us in the meantime as we are still on
134 * nfs_iodlist_lock.
135 */
136 if (myiod->nid_mount != NULL) {
137 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
138 continue;
139 }
140 LIST_REMOVE(myiod, nid_idle);
141 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
142 goto quit;
143 }
144 cv_wait(&myiod->nid_cv, &myiod->nid_lock);
145 }
146 mutex_exit(&myiod->nid_lock);
147
148 mutex_enter(&nmp->nm_lock);
149 while ((bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_bufq)) != NULL) {
150 /* Take one off the front of the list */
151 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_bufq, bp, b_freelist);
152 nmp->nm_bufqlen--;
153 if (nmp->nm_bufqlen < 2 * nmp->nm_bufqiods) {
154 cv_broadcast(&nmp->nm_aiocv);
155 }
156 mutex_exit(&nmp->nm_lock);
157 (void)nfs_doio(bp);
158 mutex_enter(&nmp->nm_lock);
159 /*
160 * If there are more than one iod on this mount,
161 * then defect so that the iods can be shared out
162 * fairly between the mounts
163 */
164 if (nfs_defect && nmp->nm_bufqiods > 1) {
165 break;
166 }
167 }
168 KASSERT(nmp->nm_bufqiods > 0);
169 nmp->nm_bufqiods--;
170 mutex_exit(&nmp->nm_lock);
171 }
172 quit:
173 KASSERT(myiod->nid_mount == NULL);
174 mutex_exit(&myiod->nid_lock);
175
176 cv_destroy(&myiod->nid_cv);
177 mutex_destroy(&myiod->nid_lock);
178 kmem_free(myiod, sizeof(*myiod));
179
180 kthread_exit(0);
181 }
182
183 void
184 nfs_iodinit(void)
185 {
186
187 mutex_init(&nfs_iodlist_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
188 LIST_INIT(&nfs_iodlist_all);
189 LIST_INIT(&nfs_iodlist_idle);
190 }
191
192 void
193 nfs_iodfini(void)
194 {
195 int error;
196
197 error = nfs_set_niothreads(0);
198 KASSERT(error == 0);
199 mutex_destroy(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
200 }
201
202 int
203 nfs_set_niothreads(int newval)
204 {
205 struct nfs_iod *nid;
206 int error = 0;
207 int hold_count;
208
209 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ALL(curlwp, &hold_count);
210
211 mutex_enter(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
212 /* clamp to sane range */
213 nfs_niothreads = max(0, min(newval, NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON));
214
215 while (nfs_numasync != nfs_niothreads && error == 0) {
216 while (nfs_numasync < nfs_niothreads) {
217
218 /*
219 * kthread_create can wait for pagedaemon and
220 * pagedaemon can wait for nfsiod which needs to acquire
221 * nfs_iodlist_lock.
222 */
223
224 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
225 error = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL,
226 nfssvc_iod, NULL, NULL, "nfsio");
227 mutex_enter(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
228 if (error) {
229 /* give up */
230 nfs_niothreads = nfs_numasync;
231 break;
232 }
233 nfs_numasync++;
234 }
235 while (nfs_numasync > nfs_niothreads) {
236 nid = LIST_FIRST(&nfs_iodlist_all);
237 if (nid == NULL) {
238 /* iod has not started yet. */
239 kpause("nfsiorm", false, hz, &nfs_iodlist_lock);
240 continue;
241 }
242 LIST_REMOVE(nid, nid_all);
243 mutex_enter(&nid->nid_lock);
244 KASSERT(!nid->nid_exiting);
245 nid->nid_exiting = true;
246 cv_signal(&nid->nid_cv);
247 mutex_exit(&nid->nid_lock);
248 nfs_numasync--;
249 }
250 }
251 mutex_exit(&nfs_iodlist_lock);
252
253 KERNEL_LOCK(hold_count, curlwp);
254 return error;
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * Get an authorization string for the uid by having the mount_nfs sitting
259 * on this mount point porpous out of the kernel and do it.
260 */
261 int
262 nfs_getauth(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsreq *rep, kauth_cred_t cred, char **auth_str, int *auth_len, char *verf_str, int *verf_len, NFSKERBKEY_T key)
263 /* key: return session key */
264 {
265 int error = 0;
266
267 while ((nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_WAITAUTH) == 0) {
268 nmp->nm_iflag |= NFSMNT_WANTAUTH;
269 (void) tsleep((void *)&nmp->nm_authtype, PSOCK,
270 "nfsauth1", 2 * hz);
271 error = nfs_sigintr(nmp, rep, rep->r_lwp);
272 if (error) {
273 nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_WANTAUTH;
274 return (error);
275 }
276 }
277 nmp->nm_iflag &= ~(NFSMNT_WAITAUTH | NFSMNT_WANTAUTH);
278 nmp->nm_authstr = *auth_str = (char *)malloc(RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
279 nmp->nm_authlen = RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ;
280 nmp->nm_verfstr = verf_str;
281 nmp->nm_verflen = *verf_len;
282 nmp->nm_authuid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cred);
283 wakeup((void *)&nmp->nm_authstr);
284
285 /*
286 * And wait for mount_nfs to do its stuff.
287 */
288 while ((nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_HASAUTH) == 0 && error == 0) {
289 (void) tsleep((void *)&nmp->nm_authlen, PSOCK,
290 "nfsauth2", 2 * hz);
291 error = nfs_sigintr(nmp, rep, rep->r_lwp);
292 }
293 if (nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_AUTHERR) {
294 nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_AUTHERR;
295 error = EAUTH;
296 }
297 if (error)
298 free((void *)*auth_str, M_TEMP);
299 else {
300 *auth_len = nmp->nm_authlen;
301 *verf_len = nmp->nm_verflen;
302 memcpy(key, nmp->nm_key, sizeof (NFSKERBKEY_T));
303 }
304 nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_HASAUTH;
305 nmp->nm_iflag |= NFSMNT_WAITAUTH;
306 if (nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_WANTAUTH) {
307 nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_WANTAUTH;
308 wakeup((void *)&nmp->nm_authtype);
309 }
310 return (error);
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * Get a nickname authenticator and verifier.
315 */
316 int
317 nfs_getnickauth(struct nfsmount *nmp, kauth_cred_t cred, char **auth_str,
318 int *auth_len, char *verf_str, int verf_len)
319 {
320 struct timeval ktvin, ktvout, tv;
321 struct nfsuid *nuidp;
322 u_int32_t *nickp, *verfp;
323
324 memset(&ktvout, 0, sizeof ktvout); /* XXX gcc */
325
326 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
327 if (verf_len < (4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED))
328 panic("nfs_getnickauth verf too small");
329 #endif
330 LIST_FOREACH(nuidp, NMUIDHASH(nmp, kauth_cred_geteuid(cred)), nu_hash) {
331 if (kauth_cred_geteuid(nuidp->nu_cr) == kauth_cred_geteuid(cred))
332 break;
333 }
334 if (!nuidp || nuidp->nu_expire < time_second)
335 return (EACCES);
336
337 /*
338 * Move to the end of the lru list (end of lru == most recently used).
339 */
340 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead, nuidp, nu_lru);
341 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead, nuidp, nu_lru);
342
343 nickp = (u_int32_t *)malloc(2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
344 *nickp++ = txdr_unsigned(RPCAKN_NICKNAME);
345 *nickp = txdr_unsigned(nuidp->nu_nickname);
346 *auth_str = (char *)nickp;
347 *auth_len = 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
348
349 /*
350 * Now we must encrypt the verifier and package it up.
351 */
352 verfp = (u_int32_t *)verf_str;
353 *verfp++ = txdr_unsigned(RPCAKN_NICKNAME);
354 getmicrotime(&tv);
355 if (tv.tv_sec > nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_sec ||
356 (tv.tv_sec == nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_sec &&
357 tv.tv_usec > nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_usec))
358 nuidp->nu_timestamp = tv;
359 else
360 nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_usec++;
361 ktvin.tv_sec = txdr_unsigned(nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_sec);
362 ktvin.tv_usec = txdr_unsigned(nuidp->nu_timestamp.tv_usec);
363
364 /*
365 * Now encrypt the timestamp verifier in ecb mode using the session
366 * key.
367 */
368 #ifdef NFSKERB
369 XXX
370 #endif
371
372 *verfp++ = ktvout.tv_sec;
373 *verfp++ = ktvout.tv_usec;
374 *verfp = 0;
375 return (0);
376 }
377
378 /*
379 * Save the current nickname in a hash list entry on the mount point.
380 */
381 int
382 nfs_savenickauth(struct nfsmount *nmp, kauth_cred_t cred, int len, NFSKERBKEY_T key, struct mbuf **mdp, char **dposp, struct mbuf *mrep)
383 {
384 struct nfsuid *nuidp;
385 u_int32_t *tl;
386 int32_t t1;
387 struct mbuf *md = *mdp;
388 struct timeval ktvin, ktvout;
389 u_int32_t nick;
390 char *dpos = *dposp, *cp2;
391 int deltasec, error = 0;
392
393 memset(&ktvout, 0, sizeof ktvout); /* XXX gcc */
394
395 if (len == (3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)) {
396 nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
397 ktvin.tv_sec = *tl++;
398 ktvin.tv_usec = *tl++;
399 nick = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
400
401 /*
402 * Decrypt the timestamp in ecb mode.
403 */
404 #ifdef NFSKERB
405 XXX
406 #endif
407 ktvout.tv_sec = fxdr_unsigned(long, ktvout.tv_sec);
408 ktvout.tv_usec = fxdr_unsigned(long, ktvout.tv_usec);
409 deltasec = time_second - ktvout.tv_sec;
410 if (deltasec < 0)
411 deltasec = -deltasec;
412 /*
413 * If ok, add it to the hash list for the mount point.
414 */
415 if (deltasec <= NFS_KERBCLOCKSKEW) {
416 if (nmp->nm_numuids < nuidhash_max) {
417 nmp->nm_numuids++;
418 nuidp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*nuidp), KM_SLEEP);
419 } else {
420 nuidp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead);
421 LIST_REMOVE(nuidp, nu_hash);
422 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead, nuidp,
423 nu_lru);
424 }
425 nuidp->nu_flag = 0;
426 kauth_cred_seteuid(nuidp->nu_cr, kauth_cred_geteuid(cred));
427 nuidp->nu_expire = time_second + NFS_KERBTTL;
428 nuidp->nu_timestamp = ktvout;
429 nuidp->nu_nickname = nick;
430 memcpy(nuidp->nu_key, key, sizeof (NFSKERBKEY_T));
431 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead, nuidp,
432 nu_lru);
433 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(NMUIDHASH(nmp, kauth_cred_geteuid(cred)),
434 nuidp, nu_hash);
435 }
436 } else
437 nfsm_adv(nfsm_rndup(len));
438 nfsmout:
439 *mdp = md;
440 *dposp = dpos;
441 return (error);
442 }
443