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nfs_subs.c revision 1.153
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.153 2005/09/23 12:10:33 jmmv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)nfs_subs.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 5/22/95
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Copyright 2000 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     54  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     55  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     56  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     57  *    written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.153 2005/09/23 12:10:33 jmmv Exp $");
     74 
     75 #include "fs_nfs.h"
     76 #include "opt_nfs.h"
     77 #include "opt_nfsserver.h"
     78 #include "opt_iso.h"
     79 #include "opt_inet.h"
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * These functions support the macros and help fiddle mbuf chains for
     83  * the nfs op functions. They do things like create the rpc header and
     84  * copy data between mbuf chains and uio lists.
     85  */
     86 #include <sys/param.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 #include <sys/systm.h>
     89 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     90 #include <sys/mount.h>
     91 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     92 #include <sys/namei.h>
     93 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     94 #include <sys/socket.h>
     95 #include <sys/stat.h>
     96 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     97 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     98 #include <sys/time.h>
     99 #include <sys/dirent.h>
    100 
    101 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    102 
    103 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
    104 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
    105 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
    106 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
    107 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
    108 #include <nfs/nfsm_subs.h>
    109 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
    110 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
    111 #include <nfs/nfsrtt.h>
    112 #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
    113 
    114 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    115 
    116 #include <netinet/in.h>
    117 #ifdef ISO
    118 #include <netiso/iso.h>
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Data items converted to xdr at startup, since they are constant
    123  * This is kinda hokey, but may save a little time doing byte swaps
    124  */
    125 u_int32_t nfs_xdrneg1;
    126 u_int32_t rpc_call, rpc_vers, rpc_reply, rpc_msgdenied, rpc_autherr,
    127 	rpc_mismatch, rpc_auth_unix, rpc_msgaccepted,
    128 	rpc_auth_kerb;
    129 u_int32_t nfs_prog, nqnfs_prog, nfs_true, nfs_false;
    130 
    131 /* And other global data */
    132 const nfstype nfsv2_type[9] =
    133 	{ NFNON, NFREG, NFDIR, NFBLK, NFCHR, NFLNK, NFNON, NFCHR, NFNON };
    134 const nfstype nfsv3_type[9] =
    135 	{ NFNON, NFREG, NFDIR, NFBLK, NFCHR, NFLNK, NFSOCK, NFFIFO, NFNON };
    136 const enum vtype nv2tov_type[8] =
    137 	{ VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VNON, VNON };
    138 const enum vtype nv3tov_type[8] =
    139 	{ VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO };
    140 int nfs_ticks;
    141 int nfs_commitsize;
    142 
    143 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSDIROFF, "NFS diroff", "NFS directory cookies");
    144 
    145 /* NFS client/server stats. */
    146 struct nfsstats nfsstats;
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Mapping of old NFS Version 2 RPC numbers to generic numbers.
    150  */
    151 const int nfsv3_procid[NFS_NPROCS] = {
    152 	NFSPROC_NULL,
    153 	NFSPROC_GETATTR,
    154 	NFSPROC_SETATTR,
    155 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    156 	NFSPROC_LOOKUP,
    157 	NFSPROC_READLINK,
    158 	NFSPROC_READ,
    159 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    160 	NFSPROC_WRITE,
    161 	NFSPROC_CREATE,
    162 	NFSPROC_REMOVE,
    163 	NFSPROC_RENAME,
    164 	NFSPROC_LINK,
    165 	NFSPROC_SYMLINK,
    166 	NFSPROC_MKDIR,
    167 	NFSPROC_RMDIR,
    168 	NFSPROC_READDIR,
    169 	NFSPROC_FSSTAT,
    170 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    171 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    172 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    173 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    174 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    175 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    176 	NFSPROC_NOOP,
    177 	NFSPROC_NOOP
    178 };
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * and the reverse mapping from generic to Version 2 procedure numbers
    182  */
    183 const int nfsv2_procid[NFS_NPROCS] = {
    184 	NFSV2PROC_NULL,
    185 	NFSV2PROC_GETATTR,
    186 	NFSV2PROC_SETATTR,
    187 	NFSV2PROC_LOOKUP,
    188 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    189 	NFSV2PROC_READLINK,
    190 	NFSV2PROC_READ,
    191 	NFSV2PROC_WRITE,
    192 	NFSV2PROC_CREATE,
    193 	NFSV2PROC_MKDIR,
    194 	NFSV2PROC_SYMLINK,
    195 	NFSV2PROC_CREATE,
    196 	NFSV2PROC_REMOVE,
    197 	NFSV2PROC_RMDIR,
    198 	NFSV2PROC_RENAME,
    199 	NFSV2PROC_LINK,
    200 	NFSV2PROC_READDIR,
    201 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    202 	NFSV2PROC_STATFS,
    203 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    204 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    205 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    206 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    207 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    208 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    209 	NFSV2PROC_NOOP,
    210 };
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Maps errno values to nfs error numbers.
    214  * Use NFSERR_IO as the catch all for ones not specifically defined in
    215  * RFC 1094.
    216  */
    217 static const u_char nfsrv_v2errmap[ELAST] = {
    218   NFSERR_PERM,	NFSERR_NOENT,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    219   NFSERR_NXIO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    220   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_ACCES,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    221   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_EXIST,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_NODEV,	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    222   NFSERR_ISDIR,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    223   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_FBIG,	NFSERR_NOSPC,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_ROFS,
    224   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    225   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    226   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    227   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    228   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    229   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    230   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_NAMETOL,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    231   NFSERR_NOTEMPTY, NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_DQUOT,	NFSERR_STALE,
    232   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    233   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    234   NFSERR_IO,	NFSERR_IO,
    235 };
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Maps errno values to nfs error numbers.
    239  * Although it is not obvious whether or not NFS clients really care if
    240  * a returned error value is in the specified list for the procedure, the
    241  * safest thing to do is filter them appropriately. For Version 2, the
    242  * X/Open XNFS document is the only specification that defines error values
    243  * for each RPC (The RFC simply lists all possible error values for all RPCs),
    244  * so I have decided to not do this for Version 2.
    245  * The first entry is the default error return and the rest are the valid
    246  * errors for that RPC in increasing numeric order.
    247  */
    248 static const short nfsv3err_null[] = {
    249 	0,
    250 	0,
    251 };
    252 
    253 static const short nfsv3err_getattr[] = {
    254 	NFSERR_IO,
    255 	NFSERR_IO,
    256 	NFSERR_STALE,
    257 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    258 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    259 	0,
    260 };
    261 
    262 static const short nfsv3err_setattr[] = {
    263 	NFSERR_IO,
    264 	NFSERR_PERM,
    265 	NFSERR_IO,
    266 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    267 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    268 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    269 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    270 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    271 	NFSERR_STALE,
    272 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    273 	NFSERR_NOT_SYNC,
    274 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    275 	0,
    276 };
    277 
    278 static const short nfsv3err_lookup[] = {
    279 	NFSERR_IO,
    280 	NFSERR_NOENT,
    281 	NFSERR_IO,
    282 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    283 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    284 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    285 	NFSERR_STALE,
    286 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    287 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    288 	0,
    289 };
    290 
    291 static const short nfsv3err_access[] = {
    292 	NFSERR_IO,
    293 	NFSERR_IO,
    294 	NFSERR_STALE,
    295 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    296 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    297 	0,
    298 };
    299 
    300 static const short nfsv3err_readlink[] = {
    301 	NFSERR_IO,
    302 	NFSERR_IO,
    303 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    304 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    305 	NFSERR_STALE,
    306 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    307 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    308 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    309 	0,
    310 };
    311 
    312 static const short nfsv3err_read[] = {
    313 	NFSERR_IO,
    314 	NFSERR_IO,
    315 	NFSERR_NXIO,
    316 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    317 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    318 	NFSERR_STALE,
    319 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    320 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    321 	NFSERR_JUKEBOX,
    322 	0,
    323 };
    324 
    325 static const short nfsv3err_write[] = {
    326 	NFSERR_IO,
    327 	NFSERR_IO,
    328 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    329 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    330 	NFSERR_FBIG,
    331 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    332 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    333 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    334 	NFSERR_STALE,
    335 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    336 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    337 	NFSERR_JUKEBOX,
    338 	0,
    339 };
    340 
    341 static const short nfsv3err_create[] = {
    342 	NFSERR_IO,
    343 	NFSERR_IO,
    344 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    345 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    346 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    347 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    348 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    349 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    350 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    351 	NFSERR_STALE,
    352 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    353 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    354 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    355 	0,
    356 };
    357 
    358 static const short nfsv3err_mkdir[] = {
    359 	NFSERR_IO,
    360 	NFSERR_IO,
    361 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    362 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    363 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    364 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    365 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    366 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    367 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    368 	NFSERR_STALE,
    369 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    370 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    371 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    372 	0,
    373 };
    374 
    375 static const short nfsv3err_symlink[] = {
    376 	NFSERR_IO,
    377 	NFSERR_IO,
    378 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    379 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    380 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    381 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    382 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    383 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    384 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    385 	NFSERR_STALE,
    386 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    387 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    388 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    389 	0,
    390 };
    391 
    392 static const short nfsv3err_mknod[] = {
    393 	NFSERR_IO,
    394 	NFSERR_IO,
    395 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    396 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    397 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    398 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    399 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    400 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    401 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    402 	NFSERR_STALE,
    403 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    404 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    405 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    406 	NFSERR_BADTYPE,
    407 	0,
    408 };
    409 
    410 static const short nfsv3err_remove[] = {
    411 	NFSERR_IO,
    412 	NFSERR_NOENT,
    413 	NFSERR_IO,
    414 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    415 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    416 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    417 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    418 	NFSERR_STALE,
    419 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    420 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    421 	0,
    422 };
    423 
    424 static const short nfsv3err_rmdir[] = {
    425 	NFSERR_IO,
    426 	NFSERR_NOENT,
    427 	NFSERR_IO,
    428 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    429 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    430 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    431 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    432 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    433 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    434 	NFSERR_NOTEMPTY,
    435 	NFSERR_STALE,
    436 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    437 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    438 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    439 	0,
    440 };
    441 
    442 static const short nfsv3err_rename[] = {
    443 	NFSERR_IO,
    444 	NFSERR_NOENT,
    445 	NFSERR_IO,
    446 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    447 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    448 	NFSERR_XDEV,
    449 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    450 	NFSERR_ISDIR,
    451 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    452 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    453 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    454 	NFSERR_MLINK,
    455 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    456 	NFSERR_NOTEMPTY,
    457 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    458 	NFSERR_STALE,
    459 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    460 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    461 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    462 	0,
    463 };
    464 
    465 static const short nfsv3err_link[] = {
    466 	NFSERR_IO,
    467 	NFSERR_IO,
    468 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    469 	NFSERR_EXIST,
    470 	NFSERR_XDEV,
    471 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    472 	NFSERR_INVAL,
    473 	NFSERR_NOSPC,
    474 	NFSERR_ROFS,
    475 	NFSERR_MLINK,
    476 	NFSERR_NAMETOL,
    477 	NFSERR_DQUOT,
    478 	NFSERR_STALE,
    479 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    480 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    481 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    482 	0,
    483 };
    484 
    485 static const short nfsv3err_readdir[] = {
    486 	NFSERR_IO,
    487 	NFSERR_IO,
    488 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    489 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    490 	NFSERR_STALE,
    491 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    492 	NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE,
    493 	NFSERR_TOOSMALL,
    494 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    495 	0,
    496 };
    497 
    498 static const short nfsv3err_readdirplus[] = {
    499 	NFSERR_IO,
    500 	NFSERR_IO,
    501 	NFSERR_ACCES,
    502 	NFSERR_NOTDIR,
    503 	NFSERR_STALE,
    504 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    505 	NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE,
    506 	NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
    507 	NFSERR_TOOSMALL,
    508 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    509 	0,
    510 };
    511 
    512 static const short nfsv3err_fsstat[] = {
    513 	NFSERR_IO,
    514 	NFSERR_IO,
    515 	NFSERR_STALE,
    516 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    517 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    518 	0,
    519 };
    520 
    521 static const short nfsv3err_fsinfo[] = {
    522 	NFSERR_STALE,
    523 	NFSERR_STALE,
    524 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    525 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    526 	0,
    527 };
    528 
    529 static const short nfsv3err_pathconf[] = {
    530 	NFSERR_STALE,
    531 	NFSERR_STALE,
    532 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    533 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    534 	0,
    535 };
    536 
    537 static const short nfsv3err_commit[] = {
    538 	NFSERR_IO,
    539 	NFSERR_IO,
    540 	NFSERR_STALE,
    541 	NFSERR_BADHANDLE,
    542 	NFSERR_SERVERFAULT,
    543 	0,
    544 };
    545 
    546 static const short * const nfsrv_v3errmap[] = {
    547 	nfsv3err_null,
    548 	nfsv3err_getattr,
    549 	nfsv3err_setattr,
    550 	nfsv3err_lookup,
    551 	nfsv3err_access,
    552 	nfsv3err_readlink,
    553 	nfsv3err_read,
    554 	nfsv3err_write,
    555 	nfsv3err_create,
    556 	nfsv3err_mkdir,
    557 	nfsv3err_symlink,
    558 	nfsv3err_mknod,
    559 	nfsv3err_remove,
    560 	nfsv3err_rmdir,
    561 	nfsv3err_rename,
    562 	nfsv3err_link,
    563 	nfsv3err_readdir,
    564 	nfsv3err_readdirplus,
    565 	nfsv3err_fsstat,
    566 	nfsv3err_fsinfo,
    567 	nfsv3err_pathconf,
    568 	nfsv3err_commit,
    569 };
    570 
    571 extern struct nfsrtt nfsrtt;
    572 extern time_t nqnfsstarttime;
    573 extern int nqsrv_clockskew;
    574 extern int nqsrv_writeslack;
    575 extern int nqsrv_maxlease;
    576 extern const int nqnfs_piggy[NFS_NPROCS];
    577 extern struct nfsnodehashhead *nfsnodehashtbl;
    578 extern u_long nfsnodehash;
    579 
    580 u_long nfsdirhashmask;
    581 
    582 int nfs_webnamei __P((struct nameidata *, struct vnode *, struct proc *));
    583 
    584 /*
    585  * Create the header for an rpc request packet
    586  * The hsiz is the size of the rest of the nfs request header.
    587  * (just used to decide if a cluster is a good idea)
    588  */
    589 struct mbuf *
    590 nfsm_reqh(np, procid, hsiz, bposp)
    591 	struct nfsnode *np;
    592 	u_long procid;
    593 	int hsiz;
    594 	caddr_t *bposp;
    595 {
    596 	struct mbuf *mb;
    597 	caddr_t bpos;
    598 #ifndef NFS_V2_ONLY
    599 	struct nfsmount *nmp;
    600 	u_int32_t *tl;
    601 	int nqflag;
    602 #endif
    603 
    604 	mb = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    605 	MCLAIM(mb, &nfs_mowner);
    606 	if (hsiz >= MINCLSIZE)
    607 		m_clget(mb, M_WAIT);
    608 	mb->m_len = 0;
    609 	bpos = mtod(mb, caddr_t);
    610 
    611 #ifndef NFS_V2_ONLY
    612 	/*
    613 	 * For NQNFS, add lease request.
    614 	 */
    615 	if (np) {
    616 		nmp = VFSTONFS(np->n_vnode->v_mount);
    617 		if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) {
    618 			nqflag = NQNFS_NEEDLEASE(np, procid);
    619 			if (nqflag) {
    620 				nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, 2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    621 				*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nqflag);
    622 				*tl = txdr_unsigned(nmp->nm_leaseterm);
    623 			} else {
    624 				nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    625 				*tl = 0;
    626 			}
    627 		}
    628 	}
    629 #endif
    630 	/* Finally, return values */
    631 	*bposp = bpos;
    632 	return (mb);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * Build the RPC header and fill in the authorization info.
    637  * The authorization string argument is only used when the credentials
    638  * come from outside of the kernel.
    639  * Returns the head of the mbuf list.
    640  */
    641 struct mbuf *
    642 nfsm_rpchead(cr, nmflag, procid, auth_type, auth_len, auth_str, verf_len,
    643 	verf_str, mrest, mrest_len, mbp, xidp)
    644 	struct ucred *cr;
    645 	int nmflag;
    646 	int procid;
    647 	int auth_type;
    648 	int auth_len;
    649 	char *auth_str;
    650 	int verf_len;
    651 	char *verf_str;
    652 	struct mbuf *mrest;
    653 	int mrest_len;
    654 	struct mbuf **mbp;
    655 	u_int32_t *xidp;
    656 {
    657 	struct mbuf *mb;
    658 	u_int32_t *tl;
    659 	caddr_t bpos;
    660 	int i;
    661 	struct mbuf *mreq;
    662 	int siz, grpsiz, authsiz;
    663 
    664 	authsiz = nfsm_rndup(auth_len);
    665 	mb = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    666 	MCLAIM(mb, &nfs_mowner);
    667 	if ((authsiz + 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED) >= MINCLSIZE) {
    668 		m_clget(mb, M_WAIT);
    669 	} else if ((authsiz + 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED) < MHLEN) {
    670 		MH_ALIGN(mb, authsiz + 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    671 	} else {
    672 		MH_ALIGN(mb, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    673 	}
    674 	mb->m_len = 0;
    675 	mreq = mb;
    676 	bpos = mtod(mb, caddr_t);
    677 
    678 	/*
    679 	 * First the RPC header.
    680 	 */
    681 	nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    682 
    683 	*tl++ = *xidp = nfs_getxid();
    684 	*tl++ = rpc_call;
    685 	*tl++ = rpc_vers;
    686 	if (nmflag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) {
    687 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NQNFS_PROG);
    688 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NQNFS_VER3);
    689 	} else {
    690 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFS_PROG);
    691 		if (nmflag & NFSMNT_NFSV3)
    692 			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFS_VER3);
    693 		else
    694 			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFS_VER2);
    695 	}
    696 	if (nmflag & NFSMNT_NFSV3)
    697 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(procid);
    698 	else
    699 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nfsv2_procid[procid]);
    700 
    701 	/*
    702 	 * And then the authorization cred.
    703 	 */
    704 	*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(auth_type);
    705 	*tl = txdr_unsigned(authsiz);
    706 	switch (auth_type) {
    707 	case RPCAUTH_UNIX:
    708 		nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, auth_len);
    709 		*tl++ = 0;		/* stamp ?? */
    710 		*tl++ = 0;		/* NULL hostname */
    711 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(cr->cr_uid);
    712 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(cr->cr_gid);
    713 		grpsiz = (auth_len >> 2) - 5;
    714 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(grpsiz);
    715 		for (i = 0; i < grpsiz; i++)
    716 			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(cr->cr_groups[i]);
    717 		break;
    718 	case RPCAUTH_KERB4:
    719 		siz = auth_len;
    720 		while (siz > 0) {
    721 			if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mb) == 0) {
    722 				struct mbuf *mb2;
    723 				mb2 = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    724 				MCLAIM(mb2, &nfs_mowner);
    725 				if (siz >= MINCLSIZE)
    726 					m_clget(mb2, M_WAIT);
    727 				mb->m_next = mb2;
    728 				mb = mb2;
    729 				mb->m_len = 0;
    730 				bpos = mtod(mb, caddr_t);
    731 			}
    732 			i = min(siz, M_TRAILINGSPACE(mb));
    733 			memcpy(bpos, auth_str, i);
    734 			mb->m_len += i;
    735 			auth_str += i;
    736 			bpos += i;
    737 			siz -= i;
    738 		}
    739 		if ((siz = (nfsm_rndup(auth_len) - auth_len)) > 0) {
    740 			for (i = 0; i < siz; i++)
    741 				*bpos++ = '\0';
    742 			mb->m_len += siz;
    743 		}
    744 		break;
    745 	};
    746 
    747 	/*
    748 	 * And the verifier...
    749 	 */
    750 	nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    751 	if (verf_str) {
    752 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(RPCAUTH_KERB4);
    753 		*tl = txdr_unsigned(verf_len);
    754 		siz = verf_len;
    755 		while (siz > 0) {
    756 			if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mb) == 0) {
    757 				struct mbuf *mb2;
    758 				mb2 = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    759 				MCLAIM(mb2, &nfs_mowner);
    760 				if (siz >= MINCLSIZE)
    761 					m_clget(mb2, M_WAIT);
    762 				mb->m_next = mb2;
    763 				mb = mb2;
    764 				mb->m_len = 0;
    765 				bpos = mtod(mb, caddr_t);
    766 			}
    767 			i = min(siz, M_TRAILINGSPACE(mb));
    768 			memcpy(bpos, verf_str, i);
    769 			mb->m_len += i;
    770 			verf_str += i;
    771 			bpos += i;
    772 			siz -= i;
    773 		}
    774 		if ((siz = (nfsm_rndup(verf_len) - verf_len)) > 0) {
    775 			for (i = 0; i < siz; i++)
    776 				*bpos++ = '\0';
    777 			mb->m_len += siz;
    778 		}
    779 	} else {
    780 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(RPCAUTH_NULL);
    781 		*tl = 0;
    782 	}
    783 	mb->m_next = mrest;
    784 	mreq->m_pkthdr.len = authsiz + 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + mrest_len;
    785 	mreq->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
    786 	*mbp = mb;
    787 	return (mreq);
    788 }
    789 
    790 /*
    791  * copies mbuf chain to the uio scatter/gather list
    792  */
    793 int
    794 nfsm_mbuftouio(mrep, uiop, siz, dpos)
    795 	struct mbuf **mrep;
    796 	struct uio *uiop;
    797 	int siz;
    798 	caddr_t *dpos;
    799 {
    800 	char *mbufcp, *uiocp;
    801 	int xfer, left, len;
    802 	struct mbuf *mp;
    803 	long uiosiz, rem;
    804 	int error = 0;
    805 
    806 	mp = *mrep;
    807 	mbufcp = *dpos;
    808 	len = mtod(mp, caddr_t)+mp->m_len-mbufcp;
    809 	rem = nfsm_rndup(siz)-siz;
    810 	while (siz > 0) {
    811 		if (uiop->uio_iovcnt <= 0 || uiop->uio_iov == NULL)
    812 			return (EFBIG);
    813 		left = uiop->uio_iov->iov_len;
    814 		uiocp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
    815 		if (left > siz)
    816 			left = siz;
    817 		uiosiz = left;
    818 		while (left > 0) {
    819 			while (len == 0) {
    820 				mp = mp->m_next;
    821 				if (mp == NULL)
    822 					return (EBADRPC);
    823 				mbufcp = mtod(mp, caddr_t);
    824 				len = mp->m_len;
    825 			}
    826 			xfer = (left > len) ? len : left;
    827 #ifdef notdef
    828 			/* Not Yet.. */
    829 			if (uiop->uio_iov->iov_op != NULL)
    830 				(*(uiop->uio_iov->iov_op))
    831 				(mbufcp, uiocp, xfer);
    832 			else
    833 #endif
    834 			if (uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
    835 				memcpy(uiocp, mbufcp, xfer);
    836 			else
    837 				if ((error = copyout_proc(uiop->uio_procp,
    838 				    mbufcp, uiocp, xfer)) != 0)
    839 					return error;
    840 			left -= xfer;
    841 			len -= xfer;
    842 			mbufcp += xfer;
    843 			uiocp += xfer;
    844 			uiop->uio_offset += xfer;
    845 			uiop->uio_resid -= xfer;
    846 		}
    847 		if (uiop->uio_iov->iov_len <= siz) {
    848 			uiop->uio_iovcnt--;
    849 			uiop->uio_iov++;
    850 		} else {
    851 			uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
    852 			    (caddr_t)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + uiosiz;
    853 			uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= uiosiz;
    854 		}
    855 		siz -= uiosiz;
    856 	}
    857 	*dpos = mbufcp;
    858 	*mrep = mp;
    859 	if (rem > 0) {
    860 		if (len < rem)
    861 			error = nfs_adv(mrep, dpos, rem, len);
    862 		else
    863 			*dpos += rem;
    864 	}
    865 	return (error);
    866 }
    867 
    868 /*
    869  * copies a uio scatter/gather list to an mbuf chain.
    870  * NOTE: can ony handle iovcnt == 1
    871  */
    872 int
    873 nfsm_uiotombuf(uiop, mq, siz, bpos)
    874 	struct uio *uiop;
    875 	struct mbuf **mq;
    876 	int siz;
    877 	caddr_t *bpos;
    878 {
    879 	char *uiocp;
    880 	struct mbuf *mp, *mp2;
    881 	int xfer, left, mlen;
    882 	int uiosiz, clflg, rem;
    883 	char *cp;
    884 
    885 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    886 	if (uiop->uio_iovcnt != 1)
    887 		panic("nfsm_uiotombuf: iovcnt != 1");
    888 #endif
    889 
    890 	if (siz > MLEN)		/* or should it >= MCLBYTES ?? */
    891 		clflg = 1;
    892 	else
    893 		clflg = 0;
    894 	rem = nfsm_rndup(siz)-siz;
    895 	mp = mp2 = *mq;
    896 	while (siz > 0) {
    897 		left = uiop->uio_iov->iov_len;
    898 		uiocp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
    899 		if (left > siz)
    900 			left = siz;
    901 		uiosiz = left;
    902 		while (left > 0) {
    903 			mlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp);
    904 			if (mlen == 0) {
    905 				mp = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    906 				MCLAIM(mp, &nfs_mowner);
    907 				if (clflg)
    908 					m_clget(mp, M_WAIT);
    909 				mp->m_len = 0;
    910 				mp2->m_next = mp;
    911 				mp2 = mp;
    912 				mlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp);
    913 			}
    914 			xfer = (left > mlen) ? mlen : left;
    915 			cp = mtod(mp, caddr_t) + mp->m_len;
    916 #ifdef notdef
    917 			/* Not Yet.. */
    918 			if (uiop->uio_iov->iov_op != NULL)
    919 				(*(uiop->uio_iov->iov_op))(uiocp, cp, xfer);
    920 			else
    921 #endif
    922 			if (uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
    923 				(void)memcpy(cp, uiocp, xfer);
    924 			else
    925 				/*XXX: Check error */
    926 				(void)copyin_proc(uiop->uio_procp, uiocp,
    927 				    cp, xfer);
    928 			mp->m_len += xfer;
    929 			left -= xfer;
    930 			uiocp += xfer;
    931 			uiop->uio_offset += xfer;
    932 			uiop->uio_resid -= xfer;
    933 		}
    934 		uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (caddr_t)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
    935 		    uiosiz;
    936 		uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= uiosiz;
    937 		siz -= uiosiz;
    938 	}
    939 	if (rem > 0) {
    940 		if (rem > M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp)) {
    941 			mp = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    942 			MCLAIM(mp, &nfs_mowner);
    943 			mp->m_len = 0;
    944 			mp2->m_next = mp;
    945 		}
    946 		cp = mtod(mp, caddr_t) + mp->m_len;
    947 		for (left = 0; left < rem; left++)
    948 			*cp++ = '\0';
    949 		mp->m_len += rem;
    950 		*bpos = cp;
    951 	} else
    952 		*bpos = mtod(mp, caddr_t)+mp->m_len;
    953 	*mq = mp;
    954 	return (0);
    955 }
    956 
    957 /*
    958  * Get at least "siz" bytes of correctly aligned data.
    959  * When called the mbuf pointers are not necessarily correct,
    960  * dsosp points to what ought to be in m_data and left contains
    961  * what ought to be in m_len.
    962  * This is used by the macros nfsm_dissect and nfsm_dissecton for tough
    963  * cases. (The macros use the vars. dpos and dpos2)
    964  */
    965 int
    966 nfsm_disct(mdp, dposp, siz, left, cp2)
    967 	struct mbuf **mdp;
    968 	caddr_t *dposp;
    969 	int siz;
    970 	int left;
    971 	caddr_t *cp2;
    972 {
    973 	struct mbuf *m1, *m2;
    974 	struct mbuf *havebuf = NULL;
    975 	caddr_t src = *dposp;
    976 	caddr_t dst;
    977 	int len;
    978 
    979 #ifdef DEBUG
    980 	if (left < 0)
    981 		panic("nfsm_disct: left < 0");
    982 #endif
    983 	m1 = *mdp;
    984 	/*
    985 	 * Skip through the mbuf chain looking for an mbuf with
    986 	 * some data. If the first mbuf found has enough data
    987 	 * and it is correctly aligned return it.
    988 	 */
    989 	while (left == 0) {
    990 		havebuf = m1;
    991 		*mdp = m1 = m1->m_next;
    992 		if (m1 == NULL)
    993 			return (EBADRPC);
    994 		src = mtod(m1, caddr_t);
    995 		left = m1->m_len;
    996 		/*
    997 		 * If we start a new mbuf and it is big enough
    998 		 * and correctly aligned just return it, don't
    999 		 * do any pull up.
   1000 		 */
   1001 		if (left >= siz && nfsm_aligned(src)) {
   1002 			*cp2 = src;
   1003 			*dposp = src + siz;
   1004 			return (0);
   1005 		}
   1006 	}
   1007 	if (m1->m_flags & M_EXT) {
   1008 		if (havebuf) {
   1009 			/* If the first mbuf with data has external data
   1010 			 * and there is a previous empty mbuf use it
   1011 			 * to move the data into.
   1012 			 */
   1013 			m2 = m1;
   1014 			*mdp = m1 = havebuf;
   1015 			if (m1->m_flags & M_EXT) {
   1016 				MEXTREMOVE(m1);
   1017 			}
   1018 		} else {
   1019 			/*
   1020 			 * If the first mbuf has a external data
   1021 			 * and there is no previous empty mbuf
   1022 			 * allocate a new mbuf and move the external
   1023 			 * data to the new mbuf. Also make the first
   1024 			 * mbuf look empty.
   1025 			 */
   1026 			m2 = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
   1027 			m2->m_ext = m1->m_ext;
   1028 			m2->m_data = src;
   1029 			m2->m_len = left;
   1030 			MCLADDREFERENCE(m1, m2);
   1031 			MEXTREMOVE(m1);
   1032 			m2->m_next = m1->m_next;
   1033 			m1->m_next = m2;
   1034 		}
   1035 		m1->m_len = 0;
   1036 		if (m1->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1037 			dst = m1->m_pktdat;
   1038 		else
   1039 			dst = m1->m_dat;
   1040 		m1->m_data = dst;
   1041 	} else {
   1042 		/*
   1043 		 * If the first mbuf has no external data
   1044 		 * move the data to the front of the mbuf.
   1045 		 */
   1046 		if (m1->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1047 			dst = m1->m_pktdat;
   1048 		else
   1049 			dst = m1->m_dat;
   1050 		m1->m_data = dst;
   1051 		if (dst != src)
   1052 			memmove(dst, src, left);
   1053 		dst += left;
   1054 		m1->m_len = left;
   1055 		m2 = m1->m_next;
   1056 	}
   1057 	*cp2 = m1->m_data;
   1058 	*dposp = mtod(m1, caddr_t) + siz;
   1059 	/*
   1060 	 * Loop through mbufs pulling data up into first mbuf until
   1061 	 * the first mbuf is full or there is no more data to
   1062 	 * pullup.
   1063 	 */
   1064 	while ((len = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m1)) != 0 && m2) {
   1065 		if ((len = min(len, m2->m_len)) != 0)
   1066 			memcpy(dst, m2->m_data, len);
   1067 		m1->m_len += len;
   1068 		dst += len;
   1069 		m2->m_data += len;
   1070 		m2->m_len -= len;
   1071 		m2 = m2->m_next;
   1072 	}
   1073 	if (m1->m_len < siz)
   1074 		return (EBADRPC);
   1075 	return (0);
   1076 }
   1077 
   1078 /*
   1079  * Advance the position in the mbuf chain.
   1080  */
   1081 int
   1082 nfs_adv(mdp, dposp, offs, left)
   1083 	struct mbuf **mdp;
   1084 	caddr_t *dposp;
   1085 	int offs;
   1086 	int left;
   1087 {
   1088 	struct mbuf *m;
   1089 	int s;
   1090 
   1091 	m = *mdp;
   1092 	s = left;
   1093 	while (s < offs) {
   1094 		offs -= s;
   1095 		m = m->m_next;
   1096 		if (m == NULL)
   1097 			return (EBADRPC);
   1098 		s = m->m_len;
   1099 	}
   1100 	*mdp = m;
   1101 	*dposp = mtod(m, caddr_t)+offs;
   1102 	return (0);
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 /*
   1106  * Copy a string into mbufs for the hard cases...
   1107  */
   1108 int
   1109 nfsm_strtmbuf(mb, bpos, cp, siz)
   1110 	struct mbuf **mb;
   1111 	char **bpos;
   1112 	const char *cp;
   1113 	long siz;
   1114 {
   1115 	struct mbuf *m1 = NULL, *m2;
   1116 	long left, xfer, len, tlen;
   1117 	u_int32_t *tl;
   1118 	int putsize;
   1119 
   1120 	putsize = 1;
   1121 	m2 = *mb;
   1122 	left = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m2);
   1123 	if (left > 0) {
   1124 		tl = ((u_int32_t *)(*bpos));
   1125 		*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(siz);
   1126 		putsize = 0;
   1127 		left -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;
   1128 		m2->m_len += NFSX_UNSIGNED;
   1129 		if (left > 0) {
   1130 			memcpy((caddr_t) tl, cp, left);
   1131 			siz -= left;
   1132 			cp += left;
   1133 			m2->m_len += left;
   1134 			left = 0;
   1135 		}
   1136 	}
   1137 	/* Loop around adding mbufs */
   1138 	while (siz > 0) {
   1139 		m1 = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
   1140 		MCLAIM(m1, &nfs_mowner);
   1141 		if (siz > MLEN)
   1142 			m_clget(m1, M_WAIT);
   1143 		m1->m_len = NFSMSIZ(m1);
   1144 		m2->m_next = m1;
   1145 		m2 = m1;
   1146 		tl = mtod(m1, u_int32_t *);
   1147 		tlen = 0;
   1148 		if (putsize) {
   1149 			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(siz);
   1150 			m1->m_len -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;
   1151 			tlen = NFSX_UNSIGNED;
   1152 			putsize = 0;
   1153 		}
   1154 		if (siz < m1->m_len) {
   1155 			len = nfsm_rndup(siz);
   1156 			xfer = siz;
   1157 			if (xfer < len)
   1158 				*(tl+(xfer>>2)) = 0;
   1159 		} else {
   1160 			xfer = len = m1->m_len;
   1161 		}
   1162 		memcpy((caddr_t) tl, cp, xfer);
   1163 		m1->m_len = len+tlen;
   1164 		siz -= xfer;
   1165 		cp += xfer;
   1166 	}
   1167 	*mb = m1;
   1168 	*bpos = mtod(m1, caddr_t)+m1->m_len;
   1169 	return (0);
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 /*
   1173  * Directory caching routines. They work as follows:
   1174  * - a cache is maintained per VDIR nfsnode.
   1175  * - for each offset cookie that is exported to userspace, and can
   1176  *   thus be thrown back at us as an offset to VOP_READDIR, store
   1177  *   information in the cache.
   1178  * - cached are:
   1179  *   - cookie itself
   1180  *   - blocknumber (essentially just a search key in the buffer cache)
   1181  *   - entry number in block.
   1182  *   - offset cookie of block in which this entry is stored
   1183  *   - 32 bit cookie if NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE is used.
   1184  * - entries are looked up in a hash table
   1185  * - also maintained is an LRU list of entries, used to determine
   1186  *   which ones to delete if the cache grows too large.
   1187  * - if 32 <-> 64 translation mode is requested for a filesystem,
   1188  *   the cache also functions as a translation table
   1189  * - in the translation case, invalidating the cache does not mean
   1190  *   flushing it, but just marking entries as invalid, except for
   1191  *   the <64bit cookie, 32bitcookie> pair which is still valid, to
   1192  *   still be able to use the cache as a translation table.
   1193  * - 32 bit cookies are uniquely created by combining the hash table
   1194  *   entry value, and one generation count per hash table entry,
   1195  *   incremented each time an entry is appended to the chain.
   1196  * - the cache is invalidated each time a direcory is modified
   1197  * - sanity checks are also done; if an entry in a block turns
   1198  *   out not to have a matching cookie, the cache is invalidated
   1199  *   and a new block starting from the wanted offset is fetched from
   1200  *   the server.
   1201  * - directory entries as read from the server are extended to contain
   1202  *   the 64bit and, optionally, the 32bit cookies, for sanity checking
   1203  *   the cache and exporting them to userspace through the cookie
   1204  *   argument to VOP_READDIR.
   1205  */
   1206 
   1207 u_long
   1208 nfs_dirhash(off)
   1209 	off_t off;
   1210 {
   1211 	int i;
   1212 	char *cp = (char *)&off;
   1213 	u_long sum = 0L;
   1214 
   1215 	for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof (off); i++)
   1216 		sum += *cp++;
   1217 
   1218 	return sum;
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 #define	_NFSDC_MTX(np)		(&NFSTOV(np)->v_interlock)
   1222 #define	NFSDC_LOCK(np)		simple_lock(_NFSDC_MTX(np))
   1223 #define	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np)	simple_unlock(_NFSDC_MTX(np))
   1224 #define	NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np) LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(_NFSDC_MTX(np)))
   1225 
   1226 void
   1227 nfs_initdircache(vp)
   1228 	struct vnode *vp;
   1229 {
   1230 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1231 	struct nfsdirhashhead *dircache;
   1232 
   1233 	dircache = hashinit(NFS_DIRHASHSIZ, HASH_LIST, M_NFSDIROFF,
   1234 	    M_WAITOK, &nfsdirhashmask);
   1235 
   1236 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1237 	if (np->n_dircache == NULL) {
   1238 		np->n_dircachesize = 0;
   1239 		np->n_dircache = dircache;
   1240 		dircache = NULL;
   1241 		TAILQ_INIT(&np->n_dirchain);
   1242 	}
   1243 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1244 	if (dircache)
   1245 		hashdone(dircache, M_NFSDIROFF);
   1246 }
   1247 
   1248 void
   1249 nfs_initdirxlatecookie(vp)
   1250 	struct vnode *vp;
   1251 {
   1252 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1253 	unsigned *dirgens;
   1254 
   1255 	KASSERT(VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount)->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE);
   1256 
   1257 	dirgens = malloc(NFS_DIRHASHSIZ * sizeof (unsigned), M_NFSDIROFF,
   1258 	    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   1259 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1260 	if (np->n_dirgens == NULL) {
   1261 		np->n_dirgens = dirgens;
   1262 		dirgens = NULL;
   1263 	}
   1264 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1265 	if (dirgens)
   1266 		free(dirgens, M_NFSDIROFF);
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 static const struct nfsdircache dzero;
   1270 
   1271 static void nfs_unlinkdircache __P((struct nfsnode *np, struct nfsdircache *));
   1272 static void nfs_putdircache_unlocked __P((struct nfsnode *,
   1273     struct nfsdircache *));
   1274 
   1275 static void
   1276 nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp)
   1277 	struct nfsnode *np;
   1278 	struct nfsdircache *ndp;
   1279 {
   1280 
   1281 	NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np);
   1282 	KASSERT(ndp != &dzero);
   1283 
   1284 	if (LIST_NEXT(ndp, dc_hash) == (void *)-1)
   1285 		return;
   1286 
   1287 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
   1288 	LIST_REMOVE(ndp, dc_hash);
   1289 	LIST_NEXT(ndp, dc_hash) = (void *)-1; /* mark as unlinked */
   1290 
   1291 	nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp);
   1292 }
   1293 
   1294 void
   1295 nfs_putdircache(np, ndp)
   1296 	struct nfsnode *np;
   1297 	struct nfsdircache *ndp;
   1298 {
   1299 	int ref;
   1300 
   1301 	if (ndp == &dzero)
   1302 		return;
   1303 
   1304 	KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
   1305 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1306 	ref = --ndp->dc_refcnt;
   1307 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1308 
   1309 	if (ref == 0)
   1310 		free(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
   1311 }
   1312 
   1313 static void
   1314 nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp)
   1315 	struct nfsnode *np;
   1316 	struct nfsdircache *ndp;
   1317 {
   1318 	int ref;
   1319 
   1320 	NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np);
   1321 
   1322 	if (ndp == &dzero)
   1323 		return;
   1324 
   1325 	KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
   1326 	ref = --ndp->dc_refcnt;
   1327 	if (ref == 0)
   1328 		free(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
   1329 }
   1330 
   1331 struct nfsdircache *
   1332 nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
   1333 	struct vnode *vp;
   1334 	off_t off;
   1335 	int do32;
   1336 	int *hashent;
   1337 {
   1338 	struct nfsdirhashhead *ndhp;
   1339 	struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL;
   1340 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1341 	unsigned ent;
   1342 
   1343 	/*
   1344 	 * Zero is always a valid cookie.
   1345 	 */
   1346 	if (off == 0)
   1347 		/* XXXUNCONST */
   1348 		return (struct nfsdircache *)__UNCONST(&dzero);
   1349 
   1350 	if (!np->n_dircache)
   1351 		return NULL;
   1352 
   1353 	/*
   1354 	 * We use a 32bit cookie as search key, directly reconstruct
   1355 	 * the hashentry. Else use the hashfunction.
   1356 	 */
   1357 	if (do32) {
   1358 		ent = (u_int32_t)off >> 24;
   1359 		if (ent >= NFS_DIRHASHSIZ)
   1360 			return NULL;
   1361 		ndhp = &np->n_dircache[ent];
   1362 	} else {
   1363 		ndhp = NFSDIRHASH(np, off);
   1364 	}
   1365 
   1366 	if (hashent)
   1367 		*hashent = (int)(ndhp - np->n_dircache);
   1368 
   1369 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1370 	if (do32) {
   1371 		LIST_FOREACH(ndp, ndhp, dc_hash) {
   1372 			if (ndp->dc_cookie32 == (u_int32_t)off) {
   1373 				/*
   1374 				 * An invalidated entry will become the
   1375 				 * start of a new block fetched from
   1376 				 * the server.
   1377 				 */
   1378 				if (ndp->dc_flags & NFSDC_INVALID) {
   1379 					ndp->dc_blkcookie = ndp->dc_cookie;
   1380 					ndp->dc_entry = 0;
   1381 					ndp->dc_flags &= ~NFSDC_INVALID;
   1382 				}
   1383 				break;
   1384 			}
   1385 		}
   1386 	} else {
   1387 		LIST_FOREACH(ndp, ndhp, dc_hash) {
   1388 			if (ndp->dc_cookie == off)
   1389 				break;
   1390 		}
   1391 	}
   1392 	if (ndp != NULL)
   1393 		ndp->dc_refcnt++;
   1394 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1395 	return ndp;
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 
   1399 struct nfsdircache *
   1400 nfs_enterdircache(vp, off, blkoff, en, blkno)
   1401 	struct vnode *vp;
   1402 	off_t off, blkoff;
   1403 	int en;
   1404 	daddr_t blkno;
   1405 {
   1406 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1407 	struct nfsdirhashhead *ndhp;
   1408 	struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL;
   1409 	struct nfsdircache *newndp = NULL;
   1410 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
   1411 	int hashent, gen, overwrite;
   1412 
   1413 	/*
   1414 	 * XXX refuse entries for offset 0. amd(8) erroneously sets
   1415 	 * cookie 0 for the '.' entry, making this necessary. This
   1416 	 * isn't so bad, as 0 is a special case anyway.
   1417 	 */
   1418 	if (off == 0)
   1419 		/* XXXUNCONST */
   1420 		return (struct nfsdircache *)__UNCONST(&dzero);
   1421 
   1422 	if (!np->n_dircache)
   1423 		/*
   1424 		 * XXX would like to do this in nfs_nget but vtype
   1425 		 * isn't known at that time.
   1426 		 */
   1427 		nfs_initdircache(vp);
   1428 
   1429 	if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) && !np->n_dirgens)
   1430 		nfs_initdirxlatecookie(vp);
   1431 
   1432 retry:
   1433 	ndp = nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, 0, &hashent);
   1434 
   1435 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1436 	if (ndp && (ndp->dc_flags & NFSDC_INVALID) == 0) {
   1437 		/*
   1438 		 * Overwriting an old entry. Check if it's the same.
   1439 		 * If so, just return. If not, remove the old entry.
   1440 		 */
   1441 		if (ndp->dc_blkcookie == blkoff && ndp->dc_entry == en)
   1442 			goto done;
   1443 		nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp);
   1444 		nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp);
   1445 		ndp = NULL;
   1446 	}
   1447 
   1448 	ndhp = &np->n_dircache[hashent];
   1449 
   1450 	if (!ndp) {
   1451 		if (newndp == NULL) {
   1452 			NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1453 			newndp = malloc(sizeof(*ndp), M_NFSDIROFF, M_WAITOK);
   1454 			newndp->dc_refcnt = 1;
   1455 			LIST_NEXT(newndp, dc_hash) = (void *)-1;
   1456 			goto retry;
   1457 		}
   1458 		ndp = newndp;
   1459 		newndp = NULL;
   1460 		overwrite = 0;
   1461 		if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) {
   1462 			/*
   1463 			 * We're allocating a new entry, so bump the
   1464 			 * generation number.
   1465 			 */
   1466 			gen = ++np->n_dirgens[hashent];
   1467 			if (gen == 0) {
   1468 				np->n_dirgens[hashent]++;
   1469 				gen++;
   1470 			}
   1471 			ndp->dc_cookie32 = (hashent << 24) | (gen & 0xffffff);
   1472 		}
   1473 	} else
   1474 		overwrite = 1;
   1475 
   1476 	ndp->dc_cookie = off;
   1477 	ndp->dc_blkcookie = blkoff;
   1478 	ndp->dc_entry = en;
   1479 	ndp->dc_flags = 0;
   1480 
   1481 	if (overwrite)
   1482 		goto done;
   1483 
   1484 	/*
   1485 	 * If the maximum directory cookie cache size has been reached
   1486 	 * for this node, take one off the front. The idea is that
   1487 	 * directories are typically read front-to-back once, so that
   1488 	 * the oldest entries can be thrown away without much performance
   1489 	 * loss.
   1490 	 */
   1491 	if (np->n_dircachesize == NFS_MAXDIRCACHE) {
   1492 		nfs_unlinkdircache(np, TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain));
   1493 	} else
   1494 		np->n_dircachesize++;
   1495 
   1496 	KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt == 1);
   1497 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ndhp, ndp, dc_hash);
   1498 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
   1499 	ndp->dc_refcnt++;
   1500 done:
   1501 	KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
   1502 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1503 	if (newndp)
   1504 		nfs_putdircache(np, newndp);
   1505 	return ndp;
   1506 }
   1507 
   1508 void
   1509 nfs_invaldircache(vp, flags)
   1510 	struct vnode *vp;
   1511 	int flags;
   1512 {
   1513 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1514 	struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL;
   1515 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
   1516 	const boolean_t forcefree = flags & NFS_INVALDIRCACHE_FORCE;
   1517 
   1518 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1519 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
   1520 		panic("nfs: invaldircache: not dir");
   1521 #endif
   1522 
   1523 	if ((flags & NFS_INVALDIRCACHE_KEEPEOF) == 0)
   1524 		np->n_flag &= ~NEOFVALID;
   1525 
   1526 	if (!np->n_dircache)
   1527 		return;
   1528 
   1529 	NFSDC_LOCK(np);
   1530 	if (!(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) || forcefree) {
   1531 		while ((ndp = TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain)) != NULL) {
   1532 			KASSERT(!forcefree || ndp->dc_refcnt == 1);
   1533 			nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp);
   1534 		}
   1535 		np->n_dircachesize = 0;
   1536 		if (forcefree && np->n_dirgens) {
   1537 			FREE(np->n_dirgens, M_NFSDIROFF);
   1538 			np->n_dirgens = NULL;
   1539 		}
   1540 	} else {
   1541 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ndp, &np->n_dirchain, dc_chain)
   1542 			ndp->dc_flags |= NFSDC_INVALID;
   1543 	}
   1544 
   1545 	NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 /*
   1549  * Called once before VFS init to initialize shared and
   1550  * server-specific data structures.
   1551  */
   1552 void
   1553 nfs_init()
   1554 {
   1555 	nfsrtt.pos = 0;
   1556 	rpc_vers = txdr_unsigned(RPC_VER2);
   1557 	rpc_call = txdr_unsigned(RPC_CALL);
   1558 	rpc_reply = txdr_unsigned(RPC_REPLY);
   1559 	rpc_msgdenied = txdr_unsigned(RPC_MSGDENIED);
   1560 	rpc_msgaccepted = txdr_unsigned(RPC_MSGACCEPTED);
   1561 	rpc_mismatch = txdr_unsigned(RPC_MISMATCH);
   1562 	rpc_autherr = txdr_unsigned(RPC_AUTHERR);
   1563 	rpc_auth_unix = txdr_unsigned(RPCAUTH_UNIX);
   1564 	rpc_auth_kerb = txdr_unsigned(RPCAUTH_KERB4);
   1565 	nfs_prog = txdr_unsigned(NFS_PROG);
   1566 	nqnfs_prog = txdr_unsigned(NQNFS_PROG);
   1567 	nfs_true = txdr_unsigned(TRUE);
   1568 	nfs_false = txdr_unsigned(FALSE);
   1569 	nfs_xdrneg1 = txdr_unsigned(-1);
   1570 	nfs_ticks = (hz * NFS_TICKINTVL + 500) / 1000;
   1571 	if (nfs_ticks < 1)
   1572 		nfs_ticks = 1;
   1573 #ifdef NFSSERVER
   1574 	nfsrv_init(0);			/* Init server data structures */
   1575 	nfsrv_initcache();		/* Init the server request cache */
   1576 	pool_init(&nfs_srvdesc_pool, sizeof(struct nfsrv_descript),
   1577 	    0, 0, 0, "nfsrvdescpl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
   1578 #endif /* NFSSERVER */
   1579 
   1580 #if defined(NFSSERVER) || !defined(NFS_V2_ONLY)
   1581 	/*
   1582 	 * Initialize the nqnfs data structures.
   1583 	 */
   1584 	if (nqnfsstarttime == 0) {
   1585 		nqnfsstarttime = boottime.tv_sec + nqsrv_maxlease
   1586 			+ nqsrv_clockskew + nqsrv_writeslack;
   1587 		NQLOADNOVRAM(nqnfsstarttime);
   1588 		CIRCLEQ_INIT(&nqtimerhead);
   1589 		nqfhhashtbl = hashinit(NQLCHSZ, HASH_LIST, M_NQLEASE,
   1590 		    M_WAITOK, &nqfhhash);
   1591 	}
   1592 #endif
   1593 
   1594 	exithook_establish(nfs_exit, NULL);
   1595 
   1596 	/*
   1597 	 * Initialize reply list and start timer
   1598 	 */
   1599 	TAILQ_INIT(&nfs_reqq);
   1600 	nfs_timer(NULL);
   1601 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&nfs_mowner);
   1602 
   1603 #ifdef NFS
   1604 	/* Initialize the kqueue structures */
   1605 	nfs_kqinit();
   1606 	/* Initialize the iod structures */
   1607 	nfs_iodinit();
   1608 #endif
   1609 }
   1610 
   1611 #ifdef NFS
   1612 /*
   1613  * Called once at VFS init to initialize client-specific data structures.
   1614  */
   1615 void
   1616 nfs_vfs_init()
   1617 {
   1618 	nfs_nhinit();			/* Init the nfsnode table */
   1619 	nfs_commitsize = uvmexp.npages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 4);
   1620 }
   1621 
   1622 void
   1623 nfs_vfs_reinit()
   1624 {
   1625 	nfs_nhreinit();
   1626 }
   1627 
   1628 void
   1629 nfs_vfs_done()
   1630 {
   1631 	nfs_nhdone();
   1632 }
   1633 
   1634 /*
   1635  * Attribute cache routines.
   1636  * nfs_loadattrcache() - loads or updates the cache contents from attributes
   1637  *	that are on the mbuf list
   1638  * nfs_getattrcache() - returns valid attributes if found in cache, returns
   1639  *	error otherwise
   1640  */
   1641 
   1642 /*
   1643  * Load the attribute cache (that lives in the nfsnode entry) with
   1644  * the values on the mbuf list and
   1645  * Iff vap not NULL
   1646  *    copy the attributes to *vaper
   1647  */
   1648 int
   1649 nfsm_loadattrcache(vpp, mdp, dposp, vaper, flags)
   1650 	struct vnode **vpp;
   1651 	struct mbuf **mdp;
   1652 	caddr_t *dposp;
   1653 	struct vattr *vaper;
   1654 	int flags;
   1655 {
   1656 	int32_t t1;
   1657 	caddr_t cp2;
   1658 	int error = 0;
   1659 	struct mbuf *md;
   1660 	int v3 = NFS_ISV3(*vpp);
   1661 
   1662 	md = *mdp;
   1663 	t1 = (mtod(md, caddr_t) + md->m_len) - *dposp;
   1664 	error = nfsm_disct(mdp, dposp, NFSX_FATTR(v3), t1, &cp2);
   1665 	if (error)
   1666 		return (error);
   1667 	return nfs_loadattrcache(vpp, (struct nfs_fattr *)cp2, vaper, flags);
   1668 }
   1669 
   1670 int
   1671 nfs_loadattrcache(vpp, fp, vaper, flags)
   1672 	struct vnode **vpp;
   1673 	struct nfs_fattr *fp;
   1674 	struct vattr *vaper;
   1675 	int flags;
   1676 {
   1677 	struct vnode *vp = *vpp;
   1678 	struct vattr *vap;
   1679 	int v3 = NFS_ISV3(vp);
   1680 	enum vtype vtyp;
   1681 	u_short vmode;
   1682 	struct timespec mtime;
   1683 	struct timespec ctime;
   1684 	struct vnode *nvp;
   1685 	int32_t rdev;
   1686 	struct nfsnode *np;
   1687 	extern int (**spec_nfsv2nodeop_p) __P((void *));
   1688 	uid_t uid;
   1689 	gid_t gid;
   1690 
   1691 	if (v3) {
   1692 		vtyp = nfsv3tov_type(fp->fa_type);
   1693 		vmode = fxdr_unsigned(u_short, fp->fa_mode);
   1694 		rdev = makedev(fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fp->fa3_rdev.specdata1),
   1695 			fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fp->fa3_rdev.specdata2));
   1696 		fxdr_nfsv3time(&fp->fa3_mtime, &mtime);
   1697 		fxdr_nfsv3time(&fp->fa3_ctime, &ctime);
   1698 	} else {
   1699 		vtyp = nfsv2tov_type(fp->fa_type);
   1700 		vmode = fxdr_unsigned(u_short, fp->fa_mode);
   1701 		if (vtyp == VNON || vtyp == VREG)
   1702 			vtyp = IFTOVT(vmode);
   1703 		rdev = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, fp->fa2_rdev);
   1704 		fxdr_nfsv2time(&fp->fa2_mtime, &mtime);
   1705 		ctime.tv_sec = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t,
   1706 		    fp->fa2_ctime.nfsv2_sec);
   1707 		ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
   1708 
   1709 		/*
   1710 		 * Really ugly NFSv2 kludge.
   1711 		 */
   1712 		if (vtyp == VCHR && rdev == 0xffffffff)
   1713 			vtyp = VFIFO;
   1714 	}
   1715 
   1716 	vmode &= ALLPERMS;
   1717 
   1718 	/*
   1719 	 * If v_type == VNON it is a new node, so fill in the v_type,
   1720 	 * n_mtime fields. Check to see if it represents a special
   1721 	 * device, and if so, check for a possible alias. Once the
   1722 	 * correct vnode has been obtained, fill in the rest of the
   1723 	 * information.
   1724 	 */
   1725 	np = VTONFS(vp);
   1726 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   1727 		vp->v_type = vtyp;
   1728 		if (vp->v_type == VFIFO) {
   1729 			extern int (**fifo_nfsv2nodeop_p) __P((void *));
   1730 			vp->v_op = fifo_nfsv2nodeop_p;
   1731 		} else if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   1732 			lockinit(&np->n_commitlock, PINOD, "nfsclock", 0, 0);
   1733 		} else if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) {
   1734 			vp->v_op = spec_nfsv2nodeop_p;
   1735 			nvp = checkalias(vp, (dev_t)rdev, vp->v_mount);
   1736 			if (nvp) {
   1737 				/*
   1738 				 * Discard unneeded vnode, but save its nfsnode.
   1739 				 * Since the nfsnode does not have a lock, its
   1740 				 * vnode lock has to be carried over.
   1741 				 */
   1742 				/*
   1743 				 * XXX is the old node sure to be locked here?
   1744 				 */
   1745 				KASSERT(lockstatus(&vp->v_lock) ==
   1746 				    LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1747 				nvp->v_data = vp->v_data;
   1748 				vp->v_data = NULL;
   1749 				VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
   1750 				vp->v_op = spec_vnodeop_p;
   1751 				vrele(vp);
   1752 				vgone(vp);
   1753 				lockmgr(&nvp->v_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
   1754 				    &nvp->v_interlock);
   1755 				/*
   1756 				 * Reinitialize aliased node.
   1757 				 */
   1758 				np->n_vnode = nvp;
   1759 				*vpp = vp = nvp;
   1760 			}
   1761 		}
   1762 		np->n_mtime = mtime;
   1763 	}
   1764 	uid = fxdr_unsigned(uid_t, fp->fa_uid);
   1765 	gid = fxdr_unsigned(gid_t, fp->fa_gid);
   1766 	vap = np->n_vattr;
   1767 
   1768 	/*
   1769 	 * Invalidate access cache if uid, gid, mode or ctime changed.
   1770 	 */
   1771 	if (np->n_accstamp != -1 &&
   1772 	    (gid != vap->va_gid || uid != vap->va_uid || vmode != vap->va_mode
   1773 	    || timespeccmp(&ctime, &vap->va_ctime, !=)))
   1774 		np->n_accstamp = -1;
   1775 
   1776 	vap->va_type = vtyp;
   1777 	vap->va_mode = vmode;
   1778 	vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)rdev;
   1779 	vap->va_mtime = mtime;
   1780 	vap->va_ctime = ctime;
   1781 	vap->va_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
   1782 	switch (vtyp) {
   1783 	case VDIR:
   1784 		vap->va_blocksize = NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ;
   1785 		break;
   1786 	case VBLK:
   1787 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
   1788 		break;
   1789 	case VCHR:
   1790 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
   1791 		break;
   1792 	default:
   1793 		vap->va_blocksize = v3 ? vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize :
   1794 		    fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, fp->fa2_blocksize);
   1795 		break;
   1796 	}
   1797 	if (v3) {
   1798 		vap->va_nlink = fxdr_unsigned(u_short, fp->fa_nlink);
   1799 		vap->va_uid = uid;
   1800 		vap->va_gid = gid;
   1801 		vap->va_size = fxdr_hyper(&fp->fa3_size);
   1802 		vap->va_bytes = fxdr_hyper(&fp->fa3_used);
   1803 		vap->va_fileid = fxdr_hyper(&fp->fa3_fileid);
   1804 		fxdr_nfsv3time(&fp->fa3_atime, &vap->va_atime);
   1805 		vap->va_flags = 0;
   1806 		vap->va_filerev = 0;
   1807 	} else {
   1808 		vap->va_nlink = fxdr_unsigned(u_short, fp->fa_nlink);
   1809 		vap->va_uid = uid;
   1810 		vap->va_gid = gid;
   1811 		vap->va_size = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fp->fa2_size);
   1812 		vap->va_bytes = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, fp->fa2_blocks)
   1813 		    * NFS_FABLKSIZE;
   1814 		vap->va_fileid = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, fp->fa2_fileid);
   1815 		fxdr_nfsv2time(&fp->fa2_atime, &vap->va_atime);
   1816 		vap->va_flags = 0;
   1817 		vap->va_gen = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t,fp->fa2_ctime.nfsv2_usec);
   1818 		vap->va_filerev = 0;
   1819 	}
   1820 	if (vap->va_size != np->n_size) {
   1821 		if ((np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) && vap->va_size < np->n_size) {
   1822 			vap->va_size = np->n_size;
   1823 		} else {
   1824 			np->n_size = vap->va_size;
   1825 			if (vap->va_type == VREG) {
   1826 				/*
   1827 				 * we can't free pages if NAC_NOTRUNC because
   1828 				 * the pages can be owned by ourselves.
   1829 				 */
   1830 				if (flags & NAC_NOTRUNC) {
   1831 					np->n_flag |= NTRUNCDELAYED;
   1832 				} else {
   1833 					simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1834 					(void)VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0,
   1835 					    0, PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_CLEANIT |
   1836 					    PGO_FREE | PGO_ALLPAGES);
   1837 					uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
   1838 				}
   1839 			}
   1840 		}
   1841 	}
   1842 	np->n_attrstamp = mono_time.tv_sec;
   1843 	if (vaper != NULL) {
   1844 		memcpy((caddr_t)vaper, (caddr_t)vap, sizeof(*vap));
   1845 		if (np->n_flag & NCHG) {
   1846 			if (np->n_flag & NACC)
   1847 				vaper->va_atime = np->n_atim;
   1848 			if (np->n_flag & NUPD)
   1849 				vaper->va_mtime = np->n_mtim;
   1850 		}
   1851 	}
   1852 	return (0);
   1853 }
   1854 
   1855 /*
   1856  * Check the time stamp
   1857  * If the cache is valid, copy contents to *vap and return 0
   1858  * otherwise return an error
   1859  */
   1860 int
   1861 nfs_getattrcache(vp, vaper)
   1862 	struct vnode *vp;
   1863 	struct vattr *vaper;
   1864 {
   1865 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1866 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
   1867 	struct vattr *vap;
   1868 
   1869 	if (np->n_attrstamp == 0 ||
   1870 	    (mono_time.tv_sec - np->n_attrstamp) >= NFS_ATTRTIMEO(nmp, np)) {
   1871 		nfsstats.attrcache_misses++;
   1872 		return (ENOENT);
   1873 	}
   1874 	nfsstats.attrcache_hits++;
   1875 	vap = np->n_vattr;
   1876 	if (vap->va_size != np->n_size) {
   1877 		if (vap->va_type == VREG) {
   1878 			if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
   1879 				if (vap->va_size < np->n_size)
   1880 					vap->va_size = np->n_size;
   1881 				else
   1882 					np->n_size = vap->va_size;
   1883 			} else
   1884 				np->n_size = vap->va_size;
   1885 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
   1886 		} else
   1887 			np->n_size = vap->va_size;
   1888 	}
   1889 	memcpy((caddr_t)vaper, (caddr_t)vap, sizeof(struct vattr));
   1890 	if (np->n_flag & NCHG) {
   1891 		if (np->n_flag & NACC)
   1892 			vaper->va_atime = np->n_atim;
   1893 		if (np->n_flag & NUPD)
   1894 			vaper->va_mtime = np->n_mtim;
   1895 	}
   1896 	return (0);
   1897 }
   1898 
   1899 void
   1900 nfs_delayedtruncate(vp)
   1901 	struct vnode *vp;
   1902 {
   1903 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   1904 
   1905 	if (np->n_flag & NTRUNCDELAYED) {
   1906 		np->n_flag &= ~NTRUNCDELAYED;
   1907 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1908 		(void)VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0,
   1909 		    0, PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_FREE | PGO_ALLPAGES);
   1910 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
   1911 	}
   1912 }
   1913 
   1914 #define	NFS_WCCKLUDGE_TIMEOUT	(24 * 60 * 60)	/* 1 day */
   1915 #define	NFS_WCCKLUDGE(nmp, now) \
   1916 	(((nmp)->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_WCCKLUDGE) && \
   1917 	((now) - (nmp)->nm_wcckludgetime - NFS_WCCKLUDGE_TIMEOUT) < 0)
   1918 
   1919 /*
   1920  * nfs_check_wccdata: check inaccurate wcc_data
   1921  *
   1922  * => return non-zero if we shouldn't trust the wcc_data.
   1923  * => NFS_WCCKLUDGE_TIMEOUT is for the case that the server is "fixed".
   1924  */
   1925 
   1926 int
   1927 nfs_check_wccdata(struct nfsnode *np, const struct timespec *ctime,
   1928     struct timespec *mtime, boolean_t docheck)
   1929 {
   1930 	int error = 0;
   1931 
   1932 #if !defined(NFS_V2_ONLY)
   1933 
   1934 	if (docheck) {
   1935 		struct vnode *vp = NFSTOV(np);
   1936 		struct nfsmount *nmp;
   1937 		long now = mono_time.tv_sec;
   1938 #if defined(DEBUG)
   1939 		const char *reason = NULL; /* XXX: gcc */
   1940 #endif
   1941 
   1942 		if (timespeccmp(&np->n_vattr->va_mtime, mtime, <=)) {
   1943 #if defined(DEBUG)
   1944 			reason = "mtime";
   1945 #endif
   1946 			error = EINVAL;
   1947 		}
   1948 
   1949 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR &&
   1950 		    timespeccmp(&np->n_vattr->va_ctime, ctime, <=)) {
   1951 #if defined(DEBUG)
   1952 			reason = "ctime";
   1953 #endif
   1954 			error = EINVAL;
   1955 		}
   1956 
   1957 		nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
   1958 		if (error) {
   1959 
   1960 			/*
   1961 			 * despite of the fact that we've updated the file,
   1962 			 * timestamps of the file were not updated as we
   1963 			 * expected.
   1964 			 * it means that the server has incompatible
   1965 			 * semantics of timestamps or (more likely)
   1966 			 * the server time is not precise enough to
   1967 			 * track each modifications.
   1968 			 * in that case, we disable wcc processing.
   1969 			 *
   1970 			 * yes, strictly speaking, we should disable all
   1971 			 * caching.  it's a compromise.
   1972 			 */
   1973 
   1974 			simple_lock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   1975 #if defined(DEBUG)
   1976 			if (!NFS_WCCKLUDGE(nmp, now)) {
   1977 				printf("%s: inaccurate wcc data (%s) detected,"
   1978 				    " disabling wcc\n",
   1979 				    vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
   1980 				    reason);
   1981 			}
   1982 #endif
   1983 			nmp->nm_iflag |= NFSMNT_WCCKLUDGE;
   1984 			nmp->nm_wcckludgetime = now;
   1985 			simple_unlock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   1986 		} else if (NFS_WCCKLUDGE(nmp, now)) {
   1987 			error = EPERM; /* XXX */
   1988 		} else if (nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_WCCKLUDGE) {
   1989 			simple_lock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   1990 			if (nmp->nm_iflag & NFSMNT_WCCKLUDGE) {
   1991 #if defined(DEBUG)
   1992 				printf("%s: re-enabling wcc\n",
   1993 				    vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
   1994 #endif
   1995 				nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_WCCKLUDGE;
   1996 			}
   1997 			simple_unlock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   1998 		}
   1999 	}
   2000 
   2001 #endif /* !defined(NFS_V2_ONLY) */
   2002 
   2003 	return error;
   2004 }
   2005 
   2006 /*
   2007  * Heuristic to see if the server XDR encodes directory cookies or not.
   2008  * it is not supposed to, but a lot of servers may do this. Also, since
   2009  * most/all servers will implement V2 as well, it is expected that they
   2010  * may return just 32 bits worth of cookie information, so we need to
   2011  * find out in which 32 bits this information is available. We do this
   2012  * to avoid trouble with emulated binaries that can't handle 64 bit
   2013  * directory offsets.
   2014  */
   2015 
   2016 void
   2017 nfs_cookieheuristic(vp, flagp, p, cred)
   2018 	struct vnode *vp;
   2019 	int *flagp;
   2020 	struct proc *p;
   2021 	struct ucred *cred;
   2022 {
   2023 	struct uio auio;
   2024 	struct iovec aiov;
   2025 	caddr_t tbuf, cp;
   2026 	struct dirent *dp;
   2027 	off_t *cookies = NULL, *cop;
   2028 	int error, eof, nc, len;
   2029 
   2030 	MALLOC(tbuf, caddr_t, NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   2031 
   2032 	aiov.iov_base = tbuf;
   2033 	aiov.iov_len = NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ;
   2034 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2035 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2036 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   2037 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
   2038 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
   2039 	auio.uio_resid = NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ;
   2040 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
   2041 
   2042 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, cred, &eof, &cookies, &nc);
   2043 
   2044 	len = NFS_DIRFRAGSIZ - auio.uio_resid;
   2045 	if (error || len == 0) {
   2046 		FREE(tbuf, M_TEMP);
   2047 		if (cookies)
   2048 			free(cookies, M_TEMP);
   2049 		return;
   2050 	}
   2051 
   2052 	/*
   2053 	 * Find the first valid entry and look at its offset cookie.
   2054 	 */
   2055 
   2056 	cp = tbuf;
   2057 	for (cop = cookies; len > 0; len -= dp->d_reclen) {
   2058 		dp = (struct dirent *)cp;
   2059 		if (dp->d_fileno != 0 && len >= dp->d_reclen) {
   2060 			if ((*cop >> 32) != 0 && (*cop & 0xffffffffLL) == 0) {
   2061 				*flagp |= NFSMNT_SWAPCOOKIE;
   2062 				nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
   2063 				nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 1);
   2064 			}
   2065 			break;
   2066 		}
   2067 		cop++;
   2068 		cp += dp->d_reclen;
   2069 	}
   2070 
   2071 	FREE(tbuf, M_TEMP);
   2072 	free(cookies, M_TEMP);
   2073 }
   2074 #endif /* NFS */
   2075 
   2076 #ifdef NFSSERVER
   2077 /*
   2078  * Set up nameidata for a lookup() call and do it.
   2079  *
   2080  * If pubflag is set, this call is done for a lookup operation on the
   2081  * public filehandle. In that case we allow crossing mountpoints and
   2082  * absolute pathnames. However, the caller is expected to check that
   2083  * the lookup result is within the public fs, and deny access if
   2084  * it is not.
   2085  */
   2086 int
   2087 nfs_namei(ndp, fhp, len, slp, nam, mdp, dposp, retdirp, p, kerbflag, pubflag)
   2088 	struct nameidata *ndp;
   2089 	fhandle_t *fhp;
   2090 	uint32_t len;
   2091 	struct nfssvc_sock *slp;
   2092 	struct mbuf *nam;
   2093 	struct mbuf **mdp;
   2094 	caddr_t *dposp;
   2095 	struct vnode **retdirp;
   2096 	struct proc *p;
   2097 	int kerbflag, pubflag;
   2098 {
   2099 	int i, rem;
   2100 	struct mbuf *md;
   2101 	char *fromcp, *tocp, *cp;
   2102 	struct iovec aiov;
   2103 	struct uio auio;
   2104 	struct vnode *dp;
   2105 	int error, rdonly, linklen;
   2106 	struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
   2107 
   2108 	*retdirp = (struct vnode *)0;
   2109 
   2110 	if ((len + 1) > MAXPATHLEN)
   2111 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   2112 	if (len == 0)
   2113 		return (EACCES);
   2114 	cnp->cn_pnbuf = PNBUF_GET();
   2115 
   2116 	/*
   2117 	 * Copy the name from the mbuf list to ndp->ni_pnbuf
   2118 	 * and set the various ndp fields appropriately.
   2119 	 */
   2120 	fromcp = *dposp;
   2121 	tocp = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
   2122 	md = *mdp;
   2123 	rem = mtod(md, caddr_t) + md->m_len - fromcp;
   2124 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   2125 		while (rem == 0) {
   2126 			md = md->m_next;
   2127 			if (md == NULL) {
   2128 				error = EBADRPC;
   2129 				goto out;
   2130 			}
   2131 			fromcp = mtod(md, caddr_t);
   2132 			rem = md->m_len;
   2133 		}
   2134 		if (*fromcp == '\0' || (!pubflag && *fromcp == '/')) {
   2135 			error = EACCES;
   2136 			goto out;
   2137 		}
   2138 		*tocp++ = *fromcp++;
   2139 		rem--;
   2140 	}
   2141 	*tocp = '\0';
   2142 	*mdp = md;
   2143 	*dposp = fromcp;
   2144 	len = nfsm_rndup(len)-len;
   2145 	if (len > 0) {
   2146 		if (rem >= len)
   2147 			*dposp += len;
   2148 		else if ((error = nfs_adv(mdp, dposp, len, rem)) != 0)
   2149 			goto out;
   2150 	}
   2151 
   2152 	/*
   2153 	 * Extract and set starting directory.
   2154 	 */
   2155 	error = nfsrv_fhtovp(fhp, FALSE, &dp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, slp,
   2156 	    nam, &rdonly, kerbflag, pubflag);
   2157 	if (error)
   2158 		goto out;
   2159 	if (dp->v_type != VDIR) {
   2160 		vrele(dp);
   2161 		error = ENOTDIR;
   2162 		goto out;
   2163 	}
   2164 
   2165 	if (rdonly)
   2166 		cnp->cn_flags |= RDONLY;
   2167 
   2168 	*retdirp = dp;
   2169 
   2170 	if (pubflag) {
   2171 		/*
   2172 		 * Oh joy. For WebNFS, handle those pesky '%' escapes,
   2173 		 * and the 'native path' indicator.
   2174 		 */
   2175 		cp = PNBUF_GET();
   2176 		fromcp = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
   2177 		tocp = cp;
   2178 		if ((unsigned char)*fromcp >= WEBNFS_SPECCHAR_START) {
   2179 			switch ((unsigned char)*fromcp) {
   2180 			case WEBNFS_NATIVE_CHAR:
   2181 				/*
   2182 				 * 'Native' path for us is the same
   2183 				 * as a path according to the NFS spec,
   2184 				 * just skip the escape char.
   2185 				 */
   2186 				fromcp++;
   2187 				break;
   2188 			/*
   2189 			 * More may be added in the future, range 0x80-0xff
   2190 			 */
   2191 			default:
   2192 				error = EIO;
   2193 				PNBUF_PUT(cp);
   2194 				goto out;
   2195 			}
   2196 		}
   2197 		/*
   2198 		 * Translate the '%' escapes, URL-style.
   2199 		 */
   2200 		while (*fromcp != '\0') {
   2201 			if (*fromcp == WEBNFS_ESC_CHAR) {
   2202 				if (fromcp[1] != '\0' && fromcp[2] != '\0') {
   2203 					fromcp++;
   2204 					*tocp++ = HEXSTRTOI(fromcp);
   2205 					fromcp += 2;
   2206 					continue;
   2207 				} else {
   2208 					error = ENOENT;
   2209 					PNBUF_PUT(cp);
   2210 					goto out;
   2211 				}
   2212 			} else
   2213 				*tocp++ = *fromcp++;
   2214 		}
   2215 		*tocp = '\0';
   2216 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   2217 		cnp->cn_pnbuf = cp;
   2218 	}
   2219 
   2220 	ndp->ni_pathlen = (tocp - cnp->cn_pnbuf) + 1;
   2221 	ndp->ni_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
   2222 	ndp->ni_rootdir = rootvnode;
   2223 
   2224 	if (pubflag) {
   2225 		ndp->ni_loopcnt = 0;
   2226 		if (cnp->cn_pnbuf[0] == '/')
   2227 			dp = rootvnode;
   2228 	} else {
   2229 		cnp->cn_flags |= NOCROSSMOUNT;
   2230 	}
   2231 
   2232 	cnp->cn_proc = p;
   2233 	VREF(dp);
   2234 
   2235     for (;;) {
   2236 	cnp->cn_nameptr = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
   2237 	ndp->ni_startdir = dp;
   2238 	/*
   2239 	 * And call lookup() to do the real work
   2240 	 */
   2241 	error = lookup(ndp);
   2242 	if (error) {
   2243 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   2244 		return (error);
   2245 	}
   2246 	/*
   2247 	 * Check for encountering a symbolic link
   2248 	 */
   2249 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISSYMLINK) == 0) {
   2250 		if (cnp->cn_flags & (SAVENAME | SAVESTART))
   2251 			cnp->cn_flags |= HASBUF;
   2252 		else
   2253 			PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   2254 		return (0);
   2255 	} else {
   2256 		if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN))
   2257 			VOP_UNLOCK(ndp->ni_dvp, 0);
   2258 		if (!pubflag) {
   2259 			error = EINVAL;
   2260 			break;
   2261 		}
   2262 
   2263 		if (ndp->ni_loopcnt++ >= MAXSYMLINKS) {
   2264 			error = ELOOP;
   2265 			break;
   2266 		}
   2267 		if (ndp->ni_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYMPERM) {
   2268 			error = VOP_ACCESS(ndp->ni_vp, VEXEC, cnp->cn_cred,
   2269 			    cnp->cn_proc);
   2270 			if (error != 0)
   2271 				break;
   2272 		}
   2273 		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
   2274 			cp = PNBUF_GET();
   2275 		else
   2276 			cp = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
   2277 		aiov.iov_base = cp;
   2278 		aiov.iov_len = MAXPATHLEN;
   2279 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2280 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2281 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
   2282 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   2283 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
   2284 		auio.uio_procp = NULL;
   2285 		auio.uio_resid = MAXPATHLEN;
   2286 		error = VOP_READLINK(ndp->ni_vp, &auio, cnp->cn_cred);
   2287 		if (error) {
   2288 		badlink:
   2289 			if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
   2290 				PNBUF_PUT(cp);
   2291 			break;
   2292 		}
   2293 		linklen = MAXPATHLEN - auio.uio_resid;
   2294 		if (linklen == 0) {
   2295 			error = ENOENT;
   2296 			goto badlink;
   2297 		}
   2298 		if (linklen + ndp->ni_pathlen >= MAXPATHLEN) {
   2299 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
   2300 			goto badlink;
   2301 		}
   2302 		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1) {
   2303 			memcpy(cp + linklen, ndp->ni_next, ndp->ni_pathlen);
   2304 			PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   2305 			cnp->cn_pnbuf = cp;
   2306 		} else
   2307 			cnp->cn_pnbuf[linklen] = '\0';
   2308 		ndp->ni_pathlen += linklen;
   2309 		vput(ndp->ni_vp);
   2310 		dp = ndp->ni_dvp;
   2311 		/*
   2312 		 * Check if root directory should replace current directory.
   2313 		 */
   2314 		if (cnp->cn_pnbuf[0] == '/') {
   2315 			vrele(dp);
   2316 			dp = ndp->ni_rootdir;
   2317 			VREF(dp);
   2318 		}
   2319 	}
   2320    }
   2321 	vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
   2322 	vput(ndp->ni_vp);
   2323 	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
   2324 out:
   2325 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   2326 	return (error);
   2327 }
   2328 #endif /* NFSSERVER */
   2329 
   2330 /*
   2331  * A fiddled version of m_adj() that ensures null fill to a 32-bit
   2332  * boundary and only trims off the back end
   2333  *
   2334  * 1. trim off 'len' bytes as m_adj(mp, -len).
   2335  * 2. add zero-padding 'nul' bytes at the end of the mbuf chain.
   2336  */
   2337 void
   2338 nfs_zeropad(mp, len, nul)
   2339 	struct mbuf *mp;
   2340 	int len;
   2341 	int nul;
   2342 {
   2343 	struct mbuf *m;
   2344 	int count;
   2345 
   2346 	/*
   2347 	 * Trim from tail.  Scan the mbuf chain,
   2348 	 * calculating its length and finding the last mbuf.
   2349 	 * If the adjustment only affects this mbuf, then just
   2350 	 * adjust and return.  Otherwise, rescan and truncate
   2351 	 * after the remaining size.
   2352 	 */
   2353 	count = 0;
   2354 	m = mp;
   2355 	for (;;) {
   2356 		count += m->m_len;
   2357 		if (m->m_next == NULL)
   2358 			break;
   2359 		m = m->m_next;
   2360 	}
   2361 
   2362 	KDASSERT(count >= len);
   2363 
   2364 	if (m->m_len >= len) {
   2365 		m->m_len -= len;
   2366 	} else {
   2367 		count -= len;
   2368 		/*
   2369 		 * Correct length for chain is "count".
   2370 		 * Find the mbuf with last data, adjust its length,
   2371 		 * and toss data from remaining mbufs on chain.
   2372 		 */
   2373 		for (m = mp; m; m = m->m_next) {
   2374 			if (m->m_len >= count) {
   2375 				m->m_len = count;
   2376 				break;
   2377 			}
   2378 			count -= m->m_len;
   2379 		}
   2380 		m_freem(m->m_next);
   2381 		m->m_next = NULL;
   2382 	}
   2383 
   2384 	KDASSERT(m->m_next == NULL);
   2385 
   2386 	/*
   2387 	 * zero-padding.
   2388 	 */
   2389 	if (nul > 0) {
   2390 		char *cp;
   2391 		int i;
   2392 
   2393 		if (M_ROMAP(m) || M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) < nul) {
   2394 			struct mbuf *n;
   2395 
   2396 			KDASSERT(MLEN >= nul);
   2397 			n = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
   2398 			MCLAIM(n, &nfs_mowner);
   2399 			n->m_len = nul;
   2400 			n->m_next = NULL;
   2401 			m->m_next = n;
   2402 			cp = mtod(n, caddr_t);
   2403 		} else {
   2404 			cp = mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len;
   2405 			m->m_len += nul;
   2406 		}
   2407 		for (i = 0; i < nul; i++)
   2408 			*cp++ = '\0';
   2409 	}
   2410 	return;
   2411 }
   2412 
   2413 /*
   2414  * Make these functions instead of macros, so that the kernel text size
   2415  * doesn't get too big...
   2416  */
   2417 void
   2418 nfsm_srvwcc(nfsd, before_ret, before_vap, after_ret, after_vap, mbp, bposp)
   2419 	struct nfsrv_descript *nfsd;
   2420 	int before_ret;
   2421 	struct vattr *before_vap;
   2422 	int after_ret;
   2423 	struct vattr *after_vap;
   2424 	struct mbuf **mbp;
   2425 	char **bposp;
   2426 {
   2427 	struct mbuf *mb = *mbp;
   2428 	char *bpos = *bposp;
   2429 	u_int32_t *tl;
   2430 
   2431 	if (before_ret) {
   2432 		nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
   2433 		*tl = nfs_false;
   2434 	} else {
   2435 		nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
   2436 		*tl++ = nfs_true;
   2437 		txdr_hyper(before_vap->va_size, tl);
   2438 		tl += 2;
   2439 		txdr_nfsv3time(&(before_vap->va_mtime), tl);
   2440 		tl += 2;
   2441 		txdr_nfsv3time(&(before_vap->va_ctime), tl);
   2442 	}
   2443 	*bposp = bpos;
   2444 	*mbp = mb;
   2445 	nfsm_srvpostopattr(nfsd, after_ret, after_vap, mbp, bposp);
   2446 }
   2447 
   2448 void
   2449 nfsm_srvpostopattr(nfsd, after_ret, after_vap, mbp, bposp)
   2450 	struct nfsrv_descript *nfsd;
   2451 	int after_ret;
   2452 	struct vattr *after_vap;
   2453 	struct mbuf **mbp;
   2454 	char **bposp;
   2455 {
   2456 	struct mbuf *mb = *mbp;
   2457 	char *bpos = *bposp;
   2458 	u_int32_t *tl;
   2459 	struct nfs_fattr *fp;
   2460 
   2461 	if (after_ret) {
   2462 		nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
   2463 		*tl = nfs_false;
   2464 	} else {
   2465 		nfsm_build(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_V3FATTR);
   2466 		*tl++ = nfs_true;
   2467 		fp = (struct nfs_fattr *)tl;
   2468 		nfsm_srvfattr(nfsd, after_vap, fp);
   2469 	}
   2470 	*mbp = mb;
   2471 	*bposp = bpos;
   2472 }
   2473 
   2474 void
   2475 nfsm_srvfattr(nfsd, vap, fp)
   2476 	struct nfsrv_descript *nfsd;
   2477 	struct vattr *vap;
   2478 	struct nfs_fattr *fp;
   2479 {
   2480 
   2481 	fp->fa_nlink = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_nlink);
   2482 	fp->fa_uid = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_uid);
   2483 	fp->fa_gid = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_gid);
   2484 	if (nfsd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
   2485 		fp->fa_type = vtonfsv3_type(vap->va_type);
   2486 		fp->fa_mode = vtonfsv3_mode(vap->va_mode);
   2487 		txdr_hyper(vap->va_size, &fp->fa3_size);
   2488 		txdr_hyper(vap->va_bytes, &fp->fa3_used);
   2489 		fp->fa3_rdev.specdata1 = txdr_unsigned(major(vap->va_rdev));
   2490 		fp->fa3_rdev.specdata2 = txdr_unsigned(minor(vap->va_rdev));
   2491 		fp->fa3_fsid.nfsuquad[0] = 0;
   2492 		fp->fa3_fsid.nfsuquad[1] = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_fsid);
   2493 		txdr_hyper(vap->va_fileid, &fp->fa3_fileid);
   2494 		txdr_nfsv3time(&vap->va_atime, &fp->fa3_atime);
   2495 		txdr_nfsv3time(&vap->va_mtime, &fp->fa3_mtime);
   2496 		txdr_nfsv3time(&vap->va_ctime, &fp->fa3_ctime);
   2497 	} else {
   2498 		fp->fa_type = vtonfsv2_type(vap->va_type);
   2499 		fp->fa_mode = vtonfsv2_mode(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
   2500 		fp->fa2_size = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_size);
   2501 		fp->fa2_blocksize = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_blocksize);
   2502 		if (vap->va_type == VFIFO)
   2503 			fp->fa2_rdev = 0xffffffff;
   2504 		else
   2505 			fp->fa2_rdev = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_rdev);
   2506 		fp->fa2_blocks = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_bytes / NFS_FABLKSIZE);
   2507 		fp->fa2_fsid = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_fsid);
   2508 		fp->fa2_fileid = txdr_unsigned(vap->va_fileid);
   2509 		txdr_nfsv2time(&vap->va_atime, &fp->fa2_atime);
   2510 		txdr_nfsv2time(&vap->va_mtime, &fp->fa2_mtime);
   2511 		txdr_nfsv2time(&vap->va_ctime, &fp->fa2_ctime);
   2512 	}
   2513 }
   2514 
   2515 #ifdef NFSSERVER
   2516 /*
   2517  * nfsrv_fhtovp() - convert a fh to a vnode ptr (optionally locked)
   2518  * 	- look up fsid in mount list (if not found ret error)
   2519  *	- get vp and export rights by calling VFS_FHTOVP()
   2520  *	- if cred->cr_uid == 0 or MNT_EXPORTANON set it to credanon
   2521  *	- if not lockflag unlock it with VOP_UNLOCK()
   2522  */
   2523 int
   2524 nfsrv_fhtovp(fhp, lockflag, vpp, cred, slp, nam, rdonlyp, kerbflag, pubflag)
   2525 	fhandle_t *fhp;
   2526 	int lockflag;
   2527 	struct vnode **vpp;
   2528 	struct ucred *cred;
   2529 	struct nfssvc_sock *slp;
   2530 	struct mbuf *nam;
   2531 	int *rdonlyp;
   2532 	int kerbflag;
   2533 {
   2534 	struct mount *mp;
   2535 	int i;
   2536 	struct ucred *credanon;
   2537 	int error, exflags;
   2538 	struct sockaddr_in *saddr;
   2539 
   2540 	*vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
   2541 
   2542 	if (nfs_ispublicfh(fhp)) {
   2543 		if (!pubflag || !nfs_pub.np_valid)
   2544 			return (ESTALE);
   2545 		fhp = &nfs_pub.np_handle;
   2546 	}
   2547 
   2548 	mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp->fh_fsid);
   2549 	if (!mp)
   2550 		return (ESTALE);
   2551 	error = nfs_check_export(mp, nam, &exflags, &credanon);
   2552 	if (error)
   2553 		return (error);
   2554 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp->fh_fid, vpp);
   2555 	if (error)
   2556 		return (error);
   2557 
   2558 	if (!(exflags & (MNT_EXNORESPORT|MNT_EXPUBLIC))) {
   2559 		saddr = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
   2560 		if ((saddr->sin_family == AF_INET) &&
   2561 		    ntohs(saddr->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
   2562 			vput(*vpp);
   2563 			return (NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_TOOWEAK);
   2564 		}
   2565 #ifdef INET6
   2566 		if ((saddr->sin_family == AF_INET6) &&
   2567 		    ntohs(saddr->sin_port) >= IPV6PORT_RESERVED) {
   2568 			vput(*vpp);
   2569 			return (NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_TOOWEAK);
   2570 		}
   2571 #endif
   2572 	}
   2573 	/*
   2574 	 * Check/setup credentials.
   2575 	 */
   2576 	if (exflags & MNT_EXKERB) {
   2577 		if (!kerbflag) {
   2578 			vput(*vpp);
   2579 			return (NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_TOOWEAK);
   2580 		}
   2581 	} else if (kerbflag) {
   2582 		vput(*vpp);
   2583 		return (NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_TOOWEAK);
   2584 	} else if (cred->cr_uid == 0 || (exflags & MNT_EXPORTANON)) {
   2585 		cred->cr_uid = credanon->cr_uid;
   2586 		cred->cr_gid = credanon->cr_gid;
   2587 		for (i = 0; i < credanon->cr_ngroups && i < NGROUPS; i++)
   2588 			cred->cr_groups[i] = credanon->cr_groups[i];
   2589 		cred->cr_ngroups = i;
   2590 	}
   2591 	if (exflags & MNT_EXRDONLY)
   2592 		*rdonlyp = 1;
   2593 	else
   2594 		*rdonlyp = 0;
   2595 	if (!lockflag)
   2596 		VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp, 0);
   2597 	return (0);
   2598 }
   2599 
   2600 /*
   2601  * WebNFS: check if a filehandle is a public filehandle. For v3, this
   2602  * means a length of 0, for v2 it means all zeroes. nfsm_srvmtofh has
   2603  * transformed this to all zeroes in both cases, so check for it.
   2604  */
   2605 int
   2606 nfs_ispublicfh(fhp)
   2607 	fhandle_t *fhp;
   2608 {
   2609 	char *cp = (char *)fhp;
   2610 	int i;
   2611 
   2612 	for (i = 0; i < NFSX_V3FH; i++)
   2613 		if (*cp++ != 0)
   2614 			return (FALSE);
   2615 	return (TRUE);
   2616 }
   2617 #endif /* NFSSERVER */
   2618 
   2619 /*
   2620  * This function compares two net addresses by family and returns TRUE
   2621  * if they are the same host.
   2622  * If there is any doubt, return FALSE.
   2623  * The AF_INET family is handled as a special case so that address mbufs
   2624  * don't need to be saved to store "struct in_addr", which is only 4 bytes.
   2625  */
   2626 int
   2627 netaddr_match(family, haddr, nam)
   2628 	int family;
   2629 	union nethostaddr *haddr;
   2630 	struct mbuf *nam;
   2631 {
   2632 	struct sockaddr_in *inetaddr;
   2633 
   2634 	switch (family) {
   2635 	case AF_INET:
   2636 		inetaddr = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
   2637 		if (inetaddr->sin_family == AF_INET &&
   2638 		    inetaddr->sin_addr.s_addr == haddr->had_inetaddr)
   2639 			return (1);
   2640 		break;
   2641 #ifdef INET6
   2642 	case AF_INET6:
   2643 	    {
   2644 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_1, *sin6_2;
   2645 
   2646 		sin6_1 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
   2647 		sin6_2 = mtod(haddr->had_nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
   2648 		if (sin6_1->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
   2649 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_1->sin6_addr, &sin6_2->sin6_addr))
   2650 			return 1;
   2651 	    }
   2652 #endif
   2653 #ifdef ISO
   2654 	case AF_ISO:
   2655 	    {
   2656 		struct sockaddr_iso *isoaddr1, *isoaddr2;
   2657 
   2658 		isoaddr1 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_iso *);
   2659 		isoaddr2 = mtod(haddr->had_nam, struct sockaddr_iso *);
   2660 		if (isoaddr1->siso_family == AF_ISO &&
   2661 		    isoaddr1->siso_nlen > 0 &&
   2662 		    isoaddr1->siso_nlen == isoaddr2->siso_nlen &&
   2663 		    SAME_ISOADDR(isoaddr1, isoaddr2))
   2664 			return (1);
   2665 		break;
   2666 	    }
   2667 #endif	/* ISO */
   2668 	default:
   2669 		break;
   2670 	};
   2671 	return (0);
   2672 }
   2673 
   2674 /*
   2675  * The write verifier has changed (probably due to a server reboot), so all
   2676  * PG_NEEDCOMMIT pages will have to be written again. Since they are marked
   2677  * as dirty or are being written out just now, all this takes is clearing
   2678  * the PG_NEEDCOMMIT flag. Once done the new write verifier can be set for
   2679  * the mount point.
   2680  */
   2681 void
   2682 nfs_clearcommit(mp)
   2683 	struct mount *mp;
   2684 {
   2685 	struct vnode *vp;
   2686 	struct nfsnode *np;
   2687 	struct vm_page *pg;
   2688 	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
   2689 
   2690 	lockmgr(&nmp->nm_writeverflock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
   2691 
   2692 	LIST_FOREACH(vp, &mp->mnt_vnodelist, v_mntvnodes) {
   2693 		KASSERT(vp->v_mount == mp);
   2694 		if (vp->v_type != VREG)
   2695 			continue;
   2696 		np = VTONFS(vp);
   2697 		np->n_pushlo = np->n_pushhi = np->n_pushedlo =
   2698 		    np->n_pushedhi = 0;
   2699 		np->n_commitflags &=
   2700 		    ~(NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID | NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID);
   2701 		simple_lock(&vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock);
   2702 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &vp->v_uobj.memq, listq) {
   2703 			pg->flags &= ~PG_NEEDCOMMIT;
   2704 		}
   2705 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock);
   2706 	}
   2707 	simple_lock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   2708 	nmp->nm_iflag &= ~NFSMNT_STALEWRITEVERF;
   2709 	simple_unlock(&nmp->nm_slock);
   2710 	lockmgr(&nmp->nm_writeverflock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
   2711 }
   2712 
   2713 void
   2714 nfs_merge_commit_ranges(vp)
   2715 	struct vnode *vp;
   2716 {
   2717 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2718 
   2719 	KASSERT(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID);
   2720 
   2721 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID)) {
   2722 		np->n_pushedlo = np->n_pushlo;
   2723 		np->n_pushedhi = np->n_pushhi;
   2724 		np->n_commitflags |= NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID;
   2725 	} else {
   2726 		if (np->n_pushlo < np->n_pushedlo)
   2727 			np->n_pushedlo = np->n_pushlo;
   2728 		if (np->n_pushhi > np->n_pushedhi)
   2729 			np->n_pushedhi = np->n_pushhi;
   2730 	}
   2731 
   2732 	np->n_pushlo = np->n_pushhi = 0;
   2733 	np->n_commitflags &= ~NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID;
   2734 
   2735 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG_COMMIT
   2736 	printf("merge: committed: %u - %u\n", (unsigned)np->n_pushedlo,
   2737 	    (unsigned)np->n_pushedhi);
   2738 #endif
   2739 }
   2740 
   2741 int
   2742 nfs_in_committed_range(vp, off, len)
   2743 	struct vnode *vp;
   2744 	off_t off, len;
   2745 {
   2746 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2747 	off_t lo, hi;
   2748 
   2749 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID))
   2750 		return 0;
   2751 	lo = off;
   2752 	hi = lo + len;
   2753 
   2754 	return (lo >= np->n_pushedlo && hi <= np->n_pushedhi);
   2755 }
   2756 
   2757 int
   2758 nfs_in_tobecommitted_range(vp, off, len)
   2759 	struct vnode *vp;
   2760 	off_t off, len;
   2761 {
   2762 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2763 	off_t lo, hi;
   2764 
   2765 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID))
   2766 		return 0;
   2767 	lo = off;
   2768 	hi = lo + len;
   2769 
   2770 	return (lo >= np->n_pushlo && hi <= np->n_pushhi);
   2771 }
   2772 
   2773 void
   2774 nfs_add_committed_range(vp, off, len)
   2775 	struct vnode *vp;
   2776 	off_t off, len;
   2777 {
   2778 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2779 	off_t lo, hi;
   2780 
   2781 	lo = off;
   2782 	hi = lo + len;
   2783 
   2784 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID)) {
   2785 		np->n_pushedlo = lo;
   2786 		np->n_pushedhi = hi;
   2787 		np->n_commitflags |= NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID;
   2788 	} else {
   2789 		if (hi > np->n_pushedhi)
   2790 			np->n_pushedhi = hi;
   2791 		if (lo < np->n_pushedlo)
   2792 			np->n_pushedlo = lo;
   2793 	}
   2794 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG_COMMIT
   2795 	printf("add: committed: %u - %u\n", (unsigned)np->n_pushedlo,
   2796 	    (unsigned)np->n_pushedhi);
   2797 #endif
   2798 }
   2799 
   2800 void
   2801 nfs_del_committed_range(vp, off, len)
   2802 	struct vnode *vp;
   2803 	off_t off, len;
   2804 {
   2805 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2806 	off_t lo, hi;
   2807 
   2808 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSHED_VALID))
   2809 		return;
   2810 
   2811 	lo = off;
   2812 	hi = lo + len;
   2813 
   2814 	if (lo > np->n_pushedhi || hi < np->n_pushedlo)
   2815 		return;
   2816 	if (lo <= np->n_pushedlo)
   2817 		np->n_pushedlo = hi;
   2818 	else if (hi >= np->n_pushedhi)
   2819 		np->n_pushedhi = lo;
   2820 	else {
   2821 		/*
   2822 		 * XXX There's only one range. If the deleted range
   2823 		 * is in the middle, pick the largest of the
   2824 		 * contiguous ranges that it leaves.
   2825 		 */
   2826 		if ((np->n_pushedlo - lo) > (hi - np->n_pushedhi))
   2827 			np->n_pushedhi = lo;
   2828 		else
   2829 			np->n_pushedlo = hi;
   2830 	}
   2831 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG_COMMIT
   2832 	printf("del: committed: %u - %u\n", (unsigned)np->n_pushedlo,
   2833 	    (unsigned)np->n_pushedhi);
   2834 #endif
   2835 }
   2836 
   2837 void
   2838 nfs_add_tobecommitted_range(vp, off, len)
   2839 	struct vnode *vp;
   2840 	off_t off, len;
   2841 {
   2842 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2843 	off_t lo, hi;
   2844 
   2845 	lo = off;
   2846 	hi = lo + len;
   2847 
   2848 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID)) {
   2849 		np->n_pushlo = lo;
   2850 		np->n_pushhi = hi;
   2851 		np->n_commitflags |= NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID;
   2852 	} else {
   2853 		if (lo < np->n_pushlo)
   2854 			np->n_pushlo = lo;
   2855 		if (hi > np->n_pushhi)
   2856 			np->n_pushhi = hi;
   2857 	}
   2858 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG_COMMIT
   2859 	printf("add: tobecommitted: %u - %u\n", (unsigned)np->n_pushlo,
   2860 	    (unsigned)np->n_pushhi);
   2861 #endif
   2862 }
   2863 
   2864 void
   2865 nfs_del_tobecommitted_range(vp, off, len)
   2866 	struct vnode *vp;
   2867 	off_t off, len;
   2868 {
   2869 	struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
   2870 	off_t lo, hi;
   2871 
   2872 	if (!(np->n_commitflags & NFS_COMMIT_PUSH_VALID))
   2873 		return;
   2874 
   2875 	lo = off;
   2876 	hi = lo + len;
   2877 
   2878 	if (lo > np->n_pushhi || hi < np->n_pushlo)
   2879 		return;
   2880 
   2881 	if (lo <= np->n_pushlo)
   2882 		np->n_pushlo = hi;
   2883 	else if (hi >= np->n_pushhi)
   2884 		np->n_pushhi = lo;
   2885 	else {
   2886 		/*
   2887 		 * XXX There's only one range. If the deleted range
   2888 		 * is in the middle, pick the largest of the
   2889 		 * contiguous ranges that it leaves.
   2890 		 */
   2891 		if ((np->n_pushlo - lo) > (hi - np->n_pushhi))
   2892 			np->n_pushhi = lo;
   2893 		else
   2894 			np->n_pushlo = hi;
   2895 	}
   2896 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG_COMMIT
   2897 	printf("del: tobecommitted: %u - %u\n", (unsigned)np->n_pushlo,
   2898 	    (unsigned)np->n_pushhi);
   2899 #endif
   2900 }
   2901 
   2902 /*
   2903  * Map errnos to NFS error numbers. For Version 3 also filter out error
   2904  * numbers not specified for the associated procedure.
   2905  */
   2906 int
   2907 nfsrv_errmap(nd, err)
   2908 	struct nfsrv_descript *nd;
   2909 	int err;
   2910 {
   2911 	const short *defaulterrp, *errp;
   2912 
   2913 	if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
   2914 	    if (nd->nd_procnum <= NFSPROC_COMMIT) {
   2915 		errp = defaulterrp = nfsrv_v3errmap[nd->nd_procnum];
   2916 		while (*++errp) {
   2917 			if (*errp == err)
   2918 				return (err);
   2919 			else if (*errp > err)
   2920 				break;
   2921 		}
   2922 		return ((int)*defaulterrp);
   2923 	    } else
   2924 		return (err & 0xffff);
   2925 	}
   2926 	if (err <= ELAST)
   2927 		return ((int)nfsrv_v2errmap[err - 1]);
   2928 	return (NFSERR_IO);
   2929 }
   2930 
   2931 /*
   2932  * Sort the group list in increasing numerical order.
   2933  * (Insertion sort by Chris Torek, who was grossed out by the bubble sort
   2934  *  that used to be here.)
   2935  */
   2936 void
   2937 nfsrvw_sort(list, num)
   2938         gid_t *list;
   2939         int num;
   2940 {
   2941 	int i, j;
   2942 	gid_t v;
   2943 
   2944 	/* Insertion sort. */
   2945 	for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
   2946 		v = list[i];
   2947 		/* find correct slot for value v, moving others up */
   2948 		for (j = i; --j >= 0 && v < list[j];)
   2949 			list[j + 1] = list[j];
   2950 		list[j + 1] = v;
   2951 	}
   2952 }
   2953 
   2954 /*
   2955  * copy credentials making sure that the result can be compared with memcmp().
   2956  */
   2957 void
   2958 nfsrv_setcred(incred, outcred)
   2959 	struct ucred *incred, *outcred;
   2960 {
   2961 	int i;
   2962 
   2963 	memset((caddr_t)outcred, 0, sizeof (struct ucred));
   2964 	outcred->cr_ref = 1;
   2965 	outcred->cr_uid = incred->cr_uid;
   2966 	outcred->cr_gid = incred->cr_gid;
   2967 	outcred->cr_ngroups = incred->cr_ngroups;
   2968 	for (i = 0; i < incred->cr_ngroups; i++)
   2969 		outcred->cr_groups[i] = incred->cr_groups[i];
   2970 	nfsrvw_sort(outcred->cr_groups, outcred->cr_ngroups);
   2971 }
   2972 
   2973 u_int32_t
   2974 nfs_getxid()
   2975 {
   2976 	static u_int32_t base;
   2977 	static u_int32_t nfs_xid = 0;
   2978 	static struct simplelock nfs_xidlock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
   2979 	u_int32_t newxid;
   2980 
   2981 	simple_lock(&nfs_xidlock);
   2982 	/*
   2983 	 * derive initial xid from system time
   2984 	 * XXX time is invalid if root not yet mounted
   2985 	 */
   2986 	if (__predict_false(!base && (rootvp))) {
   2987 		struct timeval tv;
   2988 
   2989 		microtime(&tv);
   2990 		base = tv.tv_sec << 12;
   2991 		nfs_xid = base;
   2992 	}
   2993 
   2994 	/*
   2995 	 * Skip zero xid if it should ever happen.
   2996 	 */
   2997 	if (__predict_false(++nfs_xid == 0))
   2998 		nfs_xid++;
   2999 	newxid = nfs_xid;
   3000 	simple_unlock(&nfs_xidlock);
   3001 
   3002 	return txdr_unsigned(newxid);
   3003 }
   3004 
   3005 /*
   3006  * assign a new xid for existing request.
   3007  * used for NFSERR_JUKEBOX handling.
   3008  */
   3009 void
   3010 nfs_renewxid(struct nfsreq *req)
   3011 {
   3012 	u_int32_t xid;
   3013 	int off;
   3014 
   3015 	xid = nfs_getxid();
   3016 	if (req->r_nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
   3017 		off = sizeof(u_int32_t); /* RPC record mark */
   3018 	else
   3019 		off = 0;
   3020 
   3021 	m_copyback(req->r_mreq, off, sizeof(xid), (void *)&xid);
   3022 	req->r_xid = xid;
   3023 }
   3024