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emul.c revision 1.168.2.2
      1  1.168.2.2    skrll /*	$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.168.2.2 2015/06/06 14:40:29 skrll Exp $	*/
      2        1.1    pooka 
      3        1.1    pooka /*
      4      1.150    pooka  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5        1.1    pooka  *
      6        1.1    pooka  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7        1.1    pooka  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8        1.1    pooka  * are met:
      9        1.1    pooka  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10        1.1    pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11        1.1    pooka  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12        1.1    pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13        1.1    pooka  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14        1.1    pooka  *
     15        1.1    pooka  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16        1.1    pooka  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17        1.1    pooka  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18        1.1    pooka  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19        1.1    pooka  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20        1.1    pooka  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21        1.1    pooka  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22        1.1    pooka  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23        1.1    pooka  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24        1.1    pooka  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25        1.1    pooka  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26        1.1    pooka  */
     27        1.1    pooka 
     28       1.61    pooka #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29  1.168.2.2    skrll __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.168.2.2 2015/06/06 14:40:29 skrll Exp $");
     30        1.9    pooka 
     31        1.1    pooka #include <sys/param.h>
     32        1.1    pooka #include <sys/null.h>
     33        1.1    pooka #include <sys/vnode.h>
     34        1.1    pooka #include <sys/stat.h>
     35       1.35   martin #include <sys/select.h>
     36        1.1    pooka #include <sys/syslog.h>
     37        1.1    pooka #include <sys/namei.h>
     38        1.1    pooka #include <sys/kauth.h>
     39        1.1    pooka #include <sys/conf.h>
     40        1.1    pooka #include <sys/device.h>
     41        1.1    pooka #include <sys/queue.h>
     42       1.20    pooka #include <sys/file.h>
     43      1.162    pooka #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     44       1.15       ad #include <sys/cpu.h>
     45       1.17    pooka #include <sys/kmem.h>
     46       1.20    pooka #include <sys/poll.h>
     47       1.66    pooka #include <sys/timetc.h>
     48       1.53    pooka #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     49       1.66    pooka #include <sys/module.h>
     50       1.67    pooka #include <sys/tty.h>
     51       1.67    pooka #include <sys/reboot.h>
     52      1.154    pooka #include <sys/syscall.h>
     53      1.109    pooka #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
     54      1.109    pooka #include <sys/xcall.h>
     55      1.148    pooka #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     56      1.161    pooka #include <sys/cprng.h>
     57       1.67    pooka 
     58       1.67    pooka #include <dev/cons.h>
     59        1.1    pooka 
     60       1.44    pooka #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     61       1.44    pooka 
     62        1.8    pooka #include <uvm/uvm_map.h>
     63        1.8    pooka 
     64       1.10    pooka #include "rump_private.h"
     65        1.1    pooka 
     66      1.165    pooka void (*rump_vfs_fini)(void) = (void *)nullop;
     67      1.165    pooka 
     68      1.149    pooka /*
     69      1.149    pooka  * physmem is largely unused (except for nmbcluster calculations),
     70      1.149    pooka  * so pick a default value which suits ZFS.  if an application wants
     71      1.149    pooka  * a very small memory footprint, it can still adjust this before
     72      1.149    pooka  * calling rump_init()
     73      1.149    pooka  */
     74      1.149    pooka #define PHYSMEM 512*256
     75      1.149    pooka int physmem = PHYSMEM;
     76      1.149    pooka int nkmempages = PHYSMEM/2; /* from le chapeau */
     77      1.149    pooka #undef PHYSMEM
     78      1.149    pooka 
     79      1.162    pooka struct lwp lwp0 = {
     80      1.162    pooka 	.l_lid = 1,
     81      1.162    pooka 	.l_proc = &proc0,
     82      1.162    pooka 	.l_fd = &filedesc0,
     83      1.162    pooka };
     84        1.1    pooka struct vnode *rootvp;
     85      1.124    pooka dev_t rootdev = NODEV;
     86      1.149    pooka 
     87       1.19    pooka const int schedppq = 1;
     88       1.53    pooka bool mp_online = false;
     89       1.56    pooka struct timeval boottime;
     90       1.66    pooka int cold = 1;
     91       1.95    pooka int boothowto = AB_SILENT;
     92       1.67    pooka struct tty *constty;
     93        1.1    pooka 
     94      1.135    pooka const struct bdevsw *bdevsw0[255];
     95       1.64    pooka const struct bdevsw **bdevsw = bdevsw0;
     96      1.135    pooka const int sys_cdevsws = 255;
     97      1.135    pooka int max_cdevsws = 255;
     98       1.64    pooka 
     99      1.135    pooka const struct cdevsw *cdevsw0[255];
    100       1.64    pooka const struct cdevsw **cdevsw = cdevsw0;
    101      1.135    pooka const int sys_bdevsws = 255;
    102      1.135    pooka int max_bdevsws = 255;
    103       1.64    pooka 
    104       1.76    pooka int mem_no = 2;
    105       1.76    pooka 
    106      1.151      chs device_t booted_device;
    107      1.151      chs device_t booted_wedge;
    108       1.92    pooka int booted_partition;
    109       1.92    pooka 
    110      1.120    pooka /* XXX: unused */
    111       1.76    pooka kmutex_t tty_lock;
    112      1.120    pooka krwlock_t exec_lock;
    113       1.64    pooka 
    114      1.125    pooka struct lwplist alllwp = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(alllwp);
    115      1.125    pooka 
    116      1.139    pooka /* sparc doesn't sport constant page size, pretend we have 4k pages */
    117      1.109    pooka #ifdef __sparc__
    118      1.109    pooka int nbpg = 4096;
    119      1.139    pooka int pgofset = 4096-1;
    120      1.139    pooka int pgshift = 12;
    121      1.109    pooka #endif
    122      1.109    pooka 
    123      1.146  tsutsui /* on sun3 VM_MAX_ADDRESS is a const variable */
    124      1.146  tsutsui /* XXX: should be moved into rump.c and initialize for sun3 and sun3x? */
    125      1.141    pooka #ifdef sun3
    126      1.146  tsutsui const vaddr_t kernbase = KERNBASE3;
    127      1.140    pooka #endif
    128      1.140    pooka 
    129      1.117    pooka struct loadavg averunnable = {
    130      1.117    pooka 	{ 0 * FSCALE,
    131      1.117    pooka 	  1 * FSCALE,
    132      1.117    pooka 	  11 * FSCALE, },
    133      1.117    pooka 	FSCALE,
    134      1.117    pooka };
    135      1.117    pooka 
    136      1.126    pooka struct emul emul_netbsd = {
    137      1.126    pooka 	.e_name = "netbsd-rump",
    138      1.126    pooka 	.e_sysent = rump_sysent,
    139      1.154    pooka #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
    140      1.154    pooka 	.e_nsysent = SYS_NSYSENT,
    141      1.154    pooka #endif
    142      1.128    pooka 	.e_vm_default_addr = uvm_default_mapaddr,
    143      1.138    pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    144      1.138    pooka 	.e_syscall_intern = syscall_intern,
    145      1.138    pooka #endif
    146      1.126    pooka };
    147      1.126    pooka 
    148      1.138    pooka u_int nprocs = 1;
    149       1.20    pooka 
    150      1.161    pooka cprng_strong_t *kern_cprng;
    151      1.161    pooka 
    152      1.164    pooka /* not used, but need the symbols for pointer comparisons */
    153      1.164    pooka syncobj_t mutex_syncobj, rw_syncobj;
    154      1.164    pooka 
    155       1.20    pooka int
    156       1.20    pooka kpause(const char *wmesg, bool intr, int timeo, kmutex_t *mtx)
    157       1.20    pooka {
    158       1.20    pooka 	extern int hz;
    159      1.166   justin 	int rv __diagused;
    160       1.78    pooka 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    161      1.127    pooka 
    162       1.20    pooka 	if (mtx)
    163       1.20    pooka 		mutex_exit(mtx);
    164       1.40    pooka 
    165       1.78    pooka 	sec = timeo / hz;
    166       1.78    pooka 	nsec = (timeo % hz) * (1000000000 / hz);
    167      1.158    pooka 	rv = rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, sec, nsec);
    168      1.156    pooka 	KASSERT(rv == 0);
    169      1.156    pooka 
    170       1.20    pooka 	if (mtx)
    171       1.20    pooka 		mutex_enter(mtx);
    172       1.20    pooka 
    173       1.20    pooka 	return 0;
    174       1.20    pooka }
    175       1.27    pooka 
    176       1.27    pooka void
    177       1.32      bjs lwp_unsleep(lwp_t *l, bool cleanup)
    178       1.32      bjs {
    179       1.32      bjs 
    180       1.32      bjs 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(l->l_mutex));
    181       1.32      bjs 
    182      1.104    rmind 	(*l->l_syncobj->sobj_unsleep)(l, cleanup);
    183       1.32      bjs }
    184       1.34     yamt 
    185      1.145    pooka void
    186      1.145    pooka lwp_update_creds(struct lwp *l)
    187      1.145    pooka {
    188      1.145    pooka 	struct proc *p;
    189      1.145    pooka 	kauth_cred_t oldcred;
    190      1.145    pooka 
    191      1.145    pooka 	p = l->l_proc;
    192      1.145    pooka 	oldcred = l->l_cred;
    193      1.145    pooka 	l->l_prflag &= ~LPR_CRMOD;
    194      1.145    pooka 
    195      1.145    pooka 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    196      1.145    pooka 	kauth_cred_hold(p->p_cred);
    197      1.145    pooka 	l->l_cred = p->p_cred;
    198      1.145    pooka 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    199      1.145    pooka 
    200      1.145    pooka 	if (oldcred != NULL)
    201      1.145    pooka 		kauth_cred_free(oldcred);
    202      1.145    pooka }
    203      1.145    pooka 
    204       1.34     yamt vaddr_t
    205      1.155     para calc_cache_size(vsize_t vasz, int pct, int va_pct)
    206       1.34     yamt {
    207       1.34     yamt 	paddr_t t;
    208       1.34     yamt 
    209       1.34     yamt 	t = (paddr_t)physmem * pct / 100 * PAGE_SIZE;
    210       1.34     yamt 	if ((vaddr_t)t != t) {
    211       1.34     yamt 		panic("%s: needs tweak", __func__);
    212       1.34     yamt 	}
    213       1.34     yamt 	return t;
    214       1.34     yamt }
    215       1.35   martin 
    216       1.41    pooka void
    217       1.41    pooka assert_sleepable(void)
    218       1.41    pooka {
    219       1.41    pooka 
    220       1.41    pooka 	/* always sleepable, although we should improve this */
    221       1.41    pooka }
    222       1.43    pooka 
    223       1.66    pooka void
    224       1.80   cegger module_init_md(void)
    225       1.66    pooka {
    226       1.66    pooka 
    227       1.66    pooka 	/*
    228       1.66    pooka 	 * Nothing for now.  However, we should load the librump
    229       1.66    pooka 	 * symbol table.
    230       1.66    pooka 	 */
    231       1.66    pooka }
    232       1.67    pooka 
    233      1.167    pooka /*
    234      1.167    pooka  * Try to emulate all the MD definitions of DELAY() / delay().
    235      1.167    pooka  * Would be nice to fix the #defines in MD headers, but this quicker.
    236      1.168    pooka  *
    237      1.168    pooka  * XXX: we'd need a rumpuser_clock_sleep_nowrap() here.  Since we
    238      1.168    pooka  * don't have it in the current hypercall revision, busyloop.
    239      1.168    pooka  * Note that rather than calibrate a loop delay and work with that,
    240      1.168    pooka  * get call gettime (which does not block) in a loop to make sure
    241      1.168    pooka  * we didn't get virtual ghosttime.  That might be slightly inaccurate
    242      1.168    pooka  * for very small delays ...
    243      1.168    pooka  *
    244      1.168    pooka  * The other option would be to run a thread in the hypervisor which
    245      1.168    pooka  * sleeps for us and we can wait for it using rumpuser_cv_wait_nowrap()
    246      1.168    pooka  * Probably too fussy.  Better just wait for hypercall rev 18 ;)
    247      1.167    pooka  */
    248       1.69    pooka static void
    249       1.69    pooka rump_delay(unsigned int us)
    250       1.67    pooka {
    251      1.168    pooka 	struct timespec target, tmp;
    252      1.168    pooka 	uint64_t sec, sec_ini, sec_now;
    253      1.168    pooka 	long nsec, nsec_ini, nsec_now;
    254      1.168    pooka 	int loops;
    255      1.168    pooka 
    256      1.168    pooka 	rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO, &sec_ini, &nsec_ini);
    257       1.67    pooka 
    258      1.167    pooka #ifdef __mac68k__
    259      1.167    pooka 	sec = us / 1000;
    260      1.167    pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000) * 1000000;
    261      1.167    pooka #else
    262       1.78    pooka 	sec = us / 1000000;
    263       1.78    pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
    264      1.167    pooka #endif
    265       1.67    pooka 
    266      1.168    pooka 	target.tv_sec = sec_ini;
    267      1.168    pooka 	tmp.tv_sec = sec;
    268      1.168    pooka 	target.tv_nsec = nsec_ini;
    269      1.168    pooka 	tmp.tv_nsec = nsec;
    270      1.168    pooka 	timespecadd(&target, &tmp, &target);
    271      1.168    pooka 
    272       1.78    pooka 	if (__predict_false(sec != 0))
    273       1.67    pooka 		printf("WARNING: over 1s delay\n");
    274       1.67    pooka 
    275      1.168    pooka 	for (loops = 0; loops < 1000*1000*100; loops++) {
    276      1.168    pooka 		struct timespec cur;
    277      1.168    pooka 
    278      1.168    pooka 		rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO,
    279      1.168    pooka 		    &sec_now, &nsec_now);
    280      1.168    pooka 		cur.tv_sec = sec_now;
    281      1.168    pooka 		cur.tv_nsec = nsec_now;
    282      1.168    pooka 		if (timespeccmp(&cur, &target, >=)) {
    283      1.168    pooka 			return;
    284      1.168    pooka 		}
    285      1.168    pooka 	}
    286      1.168    pooka 	printf("WARNING: DELAY ESCAPED\n");
    287       1.67    pooka }
    288       1.69    pooka void (*delay_func)(unsigned int) = rump_delay;
    289      1.167    pooka __strong_alias(delay,rump_delay);
    290      1.167    pooka __strong_alias(_delay,rump_delay);
    291       1.67    pooka 
    292      1.142    pooka /*
    293      1.142    pooka  * Provide weak aliases for tty routines used by printf.
    294      1.142    pooka  * They will be used unless the rumpkern_tty component is present.
    295      1.142    pooka  */
    296      1.142    pooka 
    297      1.142    pooka int rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *, int);
    298      1.105    pooka int
    299      1.142    pooka rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
    300       1.67    pooka {
    301       1.67    pooka 
    302       1.67    pooka 	return 1;
    303       1.67    pooka }
    304      1.142    pooka __weak_alias(ttycheckoutq,rump_ttycheckoutq);
    305       1.67    pooka 
    306      1.142    pooka int rump_tputchar(int, int, struct tty *);
    307      1.142    pooka int
    308      1.142    pooka rump_tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
    309      1.142    pooka {
    310      1.142    pooka 
    311      1.142    pooka 	cnputc(c);
    312      1.142    pooka 	return 0;
    313      1.142    pooka }
    314      1.142    pooka __weak_alias(tputchar,rump_tputchar);
    315      1.142    pooka 
    316       1.67    pooka void
    317       1.67    pooka cnputc(int c)
    318       1.67    pooka {
    319       1.67    pooka 
    320      1.157    pooka 	rumpuser_putchar(c);
    321       1.67    pooka }
    322       1.67    pooka 
    323       1.67    pooka void
    324       1.80   cegger cnflush(void)
    325       1.67    pooka {
    326       1.67    pooka 
    327       1.67    pooka 	/* done */
    328       1.67    pooka }
    329       1.67    pooka 
    330      1.163    pooka void
    331      1.163    pooka resettodr(void)
    332      1.163    pooka {
    333      1.163    pooka 
    334      1.163    pooka 	/* setting clocks is not in the jurisdiction of rump kernels */
    335      1.163    pooka }
    336      1.163    pooka 
    337      1.138    pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    338      1.138    pooka void
    339      1.138    pooka syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
    340      1.138    pooka {
    341      1.138    pooka 
    342      1.160    pooka 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
    343      1.138    pooka }
    344      1.138    pooka #endif
    345      1.144    pooka 
    346      1.148    pooka #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    347      1.148    pooka void
    348      1.148    pooka turnstile_print(volatile void *obj, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    349      1.148    pooka {
    350      1.148    pooka 
    351      1.148    pooka 	/* nada */
    352      1.148    pooka }
    353      1.148    pooka #endif
    354      1.165    pooka 
    355      1.165    pooka void
    356      1.165    pooka cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    357      1.165    pooka {
    358      1.165    pooka 	int ruhow = 0;
    359      1.165    pooka 	void *finiarg;
    360      1.165    pooka 
    361      1.165    pooka 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    362      1.165    pooka 
    363      1.165    pooka 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    364  1.168.2.2    skrll 		finiarg = RUMP_SPVM2CTL(curproc->p_vmspace);
    365      1.165    pooka 	else
    366      1.165    pooka 		finiarg = NULL;
    367      1.165    pooka 
    368      1.165    pooka 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    369      1.165    pooka 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    370      1.165    pooka 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    371      1.165    pooka 		goto out;
    372      1.165    pooka 	}
    373      1.165    pooka 
    374      1.165    pooka 	/* try to sync */
    375      1.165    pooka 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    376      1.165    pooka 		rump_vfs_fini();
    377      1.165    pooka 	}
    378      1.165    pooka 
    379      1.165    pooka 	doshutdownhooks();
    380      1.165    pooka 
    381      1.165    pooka 	/* your wish is my command */
    382      1.165    pooka 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    383      1.165    pooka 		printf("rump kernel halted\n");
    384  1.168.2.1    skrll 		rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    385      1.165    pooka 		for (;;) {
    386      1.165    pooka 			rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, 10, 0);
    387      1.165    pooka 		}
    388      1.165    pooka 	}
    389      1.165    pooka 
    390      1.165    pooka 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    391      1.165    pooka  out:
    392      1.165    pooka 	printf("halted\n");
    393  1.168.2.1    skrll 	rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    394      1.165    pooka 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    395      1.165    pooka }
    396