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emul.c revision 1.180.2.1
      1  1.180.2.1    bouyer /*	$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.180.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:07 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2        1.1     pooka 
      3        1.1     pooka /*
      4      1.150     pooka  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5        1.1     pooka  *
      6        1.1     pooka  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7        1.1     pooka  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8        1.1     pooka  * are met:
      9        1.1     pooka  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10        1.1     pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11        1.1     pooka  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12        1.1     pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13        1.1     pooka  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14        1.1     pooka  *
     15        1.1     pooka  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16        1.1     pooka  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17        1.1     pooka  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18        1.1     pooka  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19        1.1     pooka  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20        1.1     pooka  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21        1.1     pooka  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22        1.1     pooka  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23        1.1     pooka  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24        1.1     pooka  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25        1.1     pooka  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26        1.1     pooka  */
     27        1.1     pooka 
     28       1.61     pooka #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29  1.180.2.1    bouyer __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.180.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:07 bouyer Exp $");
     30        1.9     pooka 
     31        1.1     pooka #include <sys/param.h>
     32      1.176     pooka #include <sys/cprng.h>
     33      1.176     pooka #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     34  1.180.2.1    bouyer #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     35        1.1     pooka #include <sys/kauth.h>
     36       1.66     pooka #include <sys/module.h>
     37       1.67     pooka #include <sys/reboot.h>
     38      1.154     pooka #include <sys/syscall.h>
     39      1.178     ozaki #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
     40      1.178     ozaki #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     41      1.178     ozaki #endif
     42       1.67     pooka 
     43       1.67     pooka #include <dev/cons.h>
     44        1.1     pooka 
     45      1.179     pooka #include <rump-sys/kern.h>
     46      1.179     pooka 
     47       1.44     pooka #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     48       1.44     pooka 
     49      1.165     pooka void (*rump_vfs_fini)(void) = (void *)nullop;
     50      1.165     pooka 
     51      1.149     pooka /*
     52      1.149     pooka  * physmem is largely unused (except for nmbcluster calculations),
     53      1.149     pooka  * so pick a default value which suits ZFS.  if an application wants
     54      1.149     pooka  * a very small memory footprint, it can still adjust this before
     55      1.149     pooka  * calling rump_init()
     56      1.149     pooka  */
     57      1.149     pooka #define PHYSMEM 512*256
     58      1.180    cherry psize_t physmem = PHYSMEM;
     59      1.149     pooka int nkmempages = PHYSMEM/2; /* from le chapeau */
     60      1.149     pooka #undef PHYSMEM
     61      1.149     pooka 
     62        1.1     pooka struct vnode *rootvp;
     63      1.124     pooka dev_t rootdev = NODEV;
     64      1.149     pooka 
     65       1.19     pooka const int schedppq = 1;
     66       1.53     pooka bool mp_online = false;
     67      1.175     pooka struct timespec boottime;
     68       1.66     pooka int cold = 1;
     69       1.95     pooka int boothowto = AB_SILENT;
     70       1.67     pooka struct tty *constty;
     71        1.1     pooka 
     72      1.135     pooka const struct bdevsw *bdevsw0[255];
     73       1.64     pooka const struct bdevsw **bdevsw = bdevsw0;
     74      1.135     pooka const int sys_cdevsws = 255;
     75      1.135     pooka int max_cdevsws = 255;
     76       1.64     pooka 
     77      1.135     pooka const struct cdevsw *cdevsw0[255];
     78       1.64     pooka const struct cdevsw **cdevsw = cdevsw0;
     79      1.135     pooka const int sys_bdevsws = 255;
     80      1.135     pooka int max_bdevsws = 255;
     81       1.64     pooka 
     82       1.76     pooka int mem_no = 2;
     83       1.76     pooka 
     84      1.151       chs device_t booted_device;
     85      1.151       chs device_t booted_wedge;
     86       1.92     pooka int booted_partition;
     87       1.92     pooka 
     88      1.120     pooka /* XXX: unused */
     89       1.76     pooka kmutex_t tty_lock;
     90      1.120     pooka krwlock_t exec_lock;
     91       1.64     pooka 
     92      1.139     pooka /* sparc doesn't sport constant page size, pretend we have 4k pages */
     93      1.109     pooka #ifdef __sparc__
     94      1.109     pooka int nbpg = 4096;
     95      1.139     pooka int pgofset = 4096-1;
     96      1.139     pooka int pgshift = 12;
     97      1.109     pooka #endif
     98      1.109     pooka 
     99      1.146   tsutsui /* on sun3 VM_MAX_ADDRESS is a const variable */
    100      1.146   tsutsui /* XXX: should be moved into rump.c and initialize for sun3 and sun3x? */
    101      1.141     pooka #ifdef sun3
    102      1.146   tsutsui const vaddr_t kernbase = KERNBASE3;
    103      1.140     pooka #endif
    104      1.140     pooka 
    105      1.117     pooka struct loadavg averunnable = {
    106      1.117     pooka 	{ 0 * FSCALE,
    107      1.117     pooka 	  1 * FSCALE,
    108      1.117     pooka 	  11 * FSCALE, },
    109      1.117     pooka 	FSCALE,
    110      1.117     pooka };
    111      1.117     pooka 
    112      1.174  pgoyette /*
    113      1.174  pgoyette  * Include the autogenerated list of auto-loadable syscalls
    114      1.174  pgoyette  */
    115      1.174  pgoyette #include <kern/syscalls_autoload.c>
    116      1.174  pgoyette 
    117      1.126     pooka struct emul emul_netbsd = {
    118      1.126     pooka 	.e_name = "netbsd-rump",
    119      1.126     pooka 	.e_sysent = rump_sysent,
    120      1.154     pooka #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
    121      1.154     pooka 	.e_nsysent = SYS_NSYSENT,
    122      1.154     pooka #endif
    123      1.128     pooka 	.e_vm_default_addr = uvm_default_mapaddr,
    124      1.138     pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    125      1.138     pooka 	.e_syscall_intern = syscall_intern,
    126      1.138     pooka #endif
    127      1.174  pgoyette 	.e_sc_autoload = netbsd_syscalls_autoload,
    128      1.126     pooka };
    129      1.126     pooka 
    130      1.161     pooka cprng_strong_t *kern_cprng;
    131      1.161     pooka 
    132      1.164     pooka /* not used, but need the symbols for pointer comparisons */
    133      1.164     pooka syncobj_t mutex_syncobj, rw_syncobj;
    134      1.164     pooka 
    135       1.20     pooka int
    136       1.20     pooka kpause(const char *wmesg, bool intr, int timeo, kmutex_t *mtx)
    137       1.20     pooka {
    138       1.20     pooka 	extern int hz;
    139      1.166    justin 	int rv __diagused;
    140       1.78     pooka 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    141      1.127     pooka 
    142       1.20     pooka 	if (mtx)
    143       1.20     pooka 		mutex_exit(mtx);
    144       1.40     pooka 
    145       1.78     pooka 	sec = timeo / hz;
    146       1.78     pooka 	nsec = (timeo % hz) * (1000000000 / hz);
    147      1.158     pooka 	rv = rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, sec, nsec);
    148      1.156     pooka 	KASSERT(rv == 0);
    149      1.156     pooka 
    150       1.20     pooka 	if (mtx)
    151       1.20     pooka 		mutex_enter(mtx);
    152       1.20     pooka 
    153       1.20     pooka 	return 0;
    154       1.20     pooka }
    155       1.27     pooka 
    156       1.34      yamt vaddr_t
    157      1.155      para calc_cache_size(vsize_t vasz, int pct, int va_pct)
    158       1.34      yamt {
    159       1.34      yamt 	paddr_t t;
    160       1.34      yamt 
    161       1.34      yamt 	t = (paddr_t)physmem * pct / 100 * PAGE_SIZE;
    162       1.34      yamt 	if ((vaddr_t)t != t) {
    163       1.34      yamt 		panic("%s: needs tweak", __func__);
    164       1.34      yamt 	}
    165       1.34      yamt 	return t;
    166       1.34      yamt }
    167       1.35    martin 
    168       1.41     pooka void
    169       1.41     pooka assert_sleepable(void)
    170       1.41     pooka {
    171       1.41     pooka 
    172       1.41     pooka 	/* always sleepable, although we should improve this */
    173       1.41     pooka }
    174       1.43     pooka 
    175       1.66     pooka void
    176       1.80    cegger module_init_md(void)
    177       1.66     pooka {
    178       1.66     pooka 
    179       1.66     pooka 	/*
    180       1.66     pooka 	 * Nothing for now.  However, we should load the librump
    181       1.66     pooka 	 * symbol table.
    182       1.66     pooka 	 */
    183       1.66     pooka }
    184       1.67     pooka 
    185      1.167     pooka /*
    186      1.167     pooka  * Try to emulate all the MD definitions of DELAY() / delay().
    187      1.167     pooka  * Would be nice to fix the #defines in MD headers, but this quicker.
    188      1.168     pooka  *
    189      1.168     pooka  * XXX: we'd need a rumpuser_clock_sleep_nowrap() here.  Since we
    190      1.168     pooka  * don't have it in the current hypercall revision, busyloop.
    191      1.168     pooka  * Note that rather than calibrate a loop delay and work with that,
    192      1.168     pooka  * get call gettime (which does not block) in a loop to make sure
    193      1.168     pooka  * we didn't get virtual ghosttime.  That might be slightly inaccurate
    194      1.168     pooka  * for very small delays ...
    195      1.168     pooka  *
    196      1.168     pooka  * The other option would be to run a thread in the hypervisor which
    197      1.168     pooka  * sleeps for us and we can wait for it using rumpuser_cv_wait_nowrap()
    198      1.168     pooka  * Probably too fussy.  Better just wait for hypercall rev 18 ;)
    199      1.167     pooka  */
    200       1.69     pooka static void
    201       1.69     pooka rump_delay(unsigned int us)
    202       1.67     pooka {
    203      1.168     pooka 	struct timespec target, tmp;
    204      1.168     pooka 	uint64_t sec, sec_ini, sec_now;
    205      1.168     pooka 	long nsec, nsec_ini, nsec_now;
    206      1.168     pooka 	int loops;
    207      1.168     pooka 
    208      1.168     pooka 	rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO, &sec_ini, &nsec_ini);
    209       1.67     pooka 
    210      1.167     pooka #ifdef __mac68k__
    211      1.167     pooka 	sec = us / 1000;
    212      1.167     pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000) * 1000000;
    213      1.167     pooka #else
    214       1.78     pooka 	sec = us / 1000000;
    215       1.78     pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
    216      1.167     pooka #endif
    217       1.67     pooka 
    218      1.168     pooka 	target.tv_sec = sec_ini;
    219      1.168     pooka 	tmp.tv_sec = sec;
    220      1.168     pooka 	target.tv_nsec = nsec_ini;
    221      1.168     pooka 	tmp.tv_nsec = nsec;
    222      1.168     pooka 	timespecadd(&target, &tmp, &target);
    223      1.168     pooka 
    224       1.78     pooka 	if (__predict_false(sec != 0))
    225       1.67     pooka 		printf("WARNING: over 1s delay\n");
    226       1.67     pooka 
    227      1.168     pooka 	for (loops = 0; loops < 1000*1000*100; loops++) {
    228      1.168     pooka 		struct timespec cur;
    229      1.168     pooka 
    230      1.168     pooka 		rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO,
    231      1.168     pooka 		    &sec_now, &nsec_now);
    232      1.168     pooka 		cur.tv_sec = sec_now;
    233      1.168     pooka 		cur.tv_nsec = nsec_now;
    234      1.168     pooka 		if (timespeccmp(&cur, &target, >=)) {
    235      1.168     pooka 			return;
    236      1.168     pooka 		}
    237      1.168     pooka 	}
    238      1.168     pooka 	printf("WARNING: DELAY ESCAPED\n");
    239       1.67     pooka }
    240       1.69     pooka void (*delay_func)(unsigned int) = rump_delay;
    241      1.167     pooka __strong_alias(delay,rump_delay);
    242      1.167     pooka __strong_alias(_delay,rump_delay);
    243       1.67     pooka 
    244  1.180.2.1    bouyer /* Weak aliases for fstrans to be used unless librumpvfs is present. */
    245  1.180.2.1    bouyer 
    246  1.180.2.1    bouyer int rump__fstrans_start(struct mount *, enum fstrans_lock_type, int);
    247  1.180.2.1    bouyer int
    248  1.180.2.1    bouyer rump__fstrans_start(struct mount *mp, enum fstrans_lock_type lock, int wait)
    249  1.180.2.1    bouyer {
    250  1.180.2.1    bouyer 
    251  1.180.2.1    bouyer 	return 0;
    252  1.180.2.1    bouyer }
    253  1.180.2.1    bouyer __weak_alias(_fstrans_start,rump__fstrans_start);
    254  1.180.2.1    bouyer 
    255  1.180.2.1    bouyer void rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *);
    256  1.180.2.1    bouyer void
    257  1.180.2.1    bouyer rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *mp)
    258  1.180.2.1    bouyer {
    259  1.180.2.1    bouyer 
    260  1.180.2.1    bouyer }
    261  1.180.2.1    bouyer __weak_alias(fstrans_done,rump_fstrans_done);
    262  1.180.2.1    bouyer 
    263      1.142     pooka /*
    264      1.142     pooka  * Provide weak aliases for tty routines used by printf.
    265      1.142     pooka  * They will be used unless the rumpkern_tty component is present.
    266      1.142     pooka  */
    267      1.142     pooka 
    268      1.142     pooka int rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *, int);
    269      1.105     pooka int
    270      1.142     pooka rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
    271       1.67     pooka {
    272       1.67     pooka 
    273       1.67     pooka 	return 1;
    274       1.67     pooka }
    275      1.142     pooka __weak_alias(ttycheckoutq,rump_ttycheckoutq);
    276       1.67     pooka 
    277      1.142     pooka int rump_tputchar(int, int, struct tty *);
    278      1.142     pooka int
    279      1.142     pooka rump_tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
    280      1.142     pooka {
    281      1.142     pooka 
    282      1.142     pooka 	cnputc(c);
    283      1.142     pooka 	return 0;
    284      1.142     pooka }
    285      1.142     pooka __weak_alias(tputchar,rump_tputchar);
    286      1.142     pooka 
    287       1.67     pooka void
    288       1.67     pooka cnputc(int c)
    289       1.67     pooka {
    290       1.67     pooka 
    291      1.157     pooka 	rumpuser_putchar(c);
    292       1.67     pooka }
    293       1.67     pooka 
    294       1.67     pooka void
    295       1.80    cegger cnflush(void)
    296       1.67     pooka {
    297       1.67     pooka 
    298       1.67     pooka 	/* done */
    299       1.67     pooka }
    300       1.67     pooka 
    301      1.163     pooka void
    302      1.163     pooka resettodr(void)
    303      1.163     pooka {
    304      1.163     pooka 
    305      1.163     pooka 	/* setting clocks is not in the jurisdiction of rump kernels */
    306      1.163     pooka }
    307      1.163     pooka 
    308      1.138     pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    309      1.138     pooka void
    310      1.138     pooka syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
    311      1.138     pooka {
    312      1.138     pooka 
    313      1.160     pooka 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
    314      1.138     pooka }
    315      1.138     pooka #endif
    316      1.144     pooka 
    317      1.148     pooka #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    318      1.148     pooka void
    319      1.148     pooka turnstile_print(volatile void *obj, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    320      1.148     pooka {
    321      1.148     pooka 
    322      1.148     pooka 	/* nada */
    323      1.148     pooka }
    324      1.148     pooka #endif
    325      1.165     pooka 
    326      1.165     pooka void
    327      1.165     pooka cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    328      1.165     pooka {
    329      1.165     pooka 	int ruhow = 0;
    330      1.165     pooka 	void *finiarg;
    331      1.165     pooka 
    332      1.165     pooka 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    333      1.165     pooka 
    334      1.165     pooka 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    335      1.170     pooka 		finiarg = RUMP_SPVM2CTL(curproc->p_vmspace);
    336      1.165     pooka 	else
    337      1.165     pooka 		finiarg = NULL;
    338      1.165     pooka 
    339      1.165     pooka 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    340      1.165     pooka 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    341      1.165     pooka 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    342      1.165     pooka 		goto out;
    343      1.165     pooka 	}
    344      1.165     pooka 
    345      1.165     pooka 	/* try to sync */
    346      1.165     pooka 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    347      1.165     pooka 		rump_vfs_fini();
    348      1.165     pooka 	}
    349      1.165     pooka 
    350      1.165     pooka 	doshutdownhooks();
    351      1.165     pooka 
    352      1.165     pooka 	/* your wish is my command */
    353      1.165     pooka 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    354      1.172     pooka 		printf("rump kernel halted (with RB_HALT, not exiting)\n");
    355      1.169     pooka 		rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    356      1.165     pooka 		for (;;) {
    357      1.165     pooka 			rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, 10, 0);
    358      1.165     pooka 		}
    359      1.165     pooka 	}
    360      1.165     pooka 
    361      1.165     pooka 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    362      1.165     pooka  out:
    363      1.169     pooka 	rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    364      1.165     pooka 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    365      1.165     pooka }
    366      1.173     pooka 
    367      1.173     pooka const char *
    368      1.173     pooka cpu_getmodel(void)
    369      1.173     pooka {
    370      1.173     pooka 
    371      1.173     pooka 	return "rumpcore (virtual)";
    372      1.173     pooka }
    373