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emul.c revision 1.181
      1  1.181   hannken /*	$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.181 2017/02/22 11:20:59 hannken Exp $	*/
      2    1.1     pooka 
      3    1.1     pooka /*
      4  1.150     pooka  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5    1.1     pooka  *
      6    1.1     pooka  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7    1.1     pooka  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8    1.1     pooka  * are met:
      9    1.1     pooka  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10    1.1     pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11    1.1     pooka  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12    1.1     pooka  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13    1.1     pooka  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14    1.1     pooka  *
     15    1.1     pooka  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16    1.1     pooka  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17    1.1     pooka  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18    1.1     pooka  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19    1.1     pooka  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20    1.1     pooka  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21    1.1     pooka  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22    1.1     pooka  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23    1.1     pooka  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24    1.1     pooka  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25    1.1     pooka  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26    1.1     pooka  */
     27    1.1     pooka 
     28   1.61     pooka #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29  1.181   hannken __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.181 2017/02/22 11:20:59 hannken Exp $");
     30    1.9     pooka 
     31    1.1     pooka #include <sys/param.h>
     32  1.176     pooka #include <sys/cprng.h>
     33  1.176     pooka #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     34  1.181   hannken #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     35    1.1     pooka #include <sys/kauth.h>
     36   1.66     pooka #include <sys/module.h>
     37   1.67     pooka #include <sys/reboot.h>
     38  1.154     pooka #include <sys/syscall.h>
     39  1.178     ozaki #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
     40  1.178     ozaki #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     41  1.178     ozaki #endif
     42   1.67     pooka 
     43   1.67     pooka #include <dev/cons.h>
     44    1.1     pooka 
     45  1.179     pooka #include <rump-sys/kern.h>
     46  1.179     pooka 
     47   1.44     pooka #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     48   1.44     pooka 
     49  1.165     pooka void (*rump_vfs_fini)(void) = (void *)nullop;
     50  1.165     pooka 
     51  1.149     pooka /*
     52  1.149     pooka  * physmem is largely unused (except for nmbcluster calculations),
     53  1.149     pooka  * so pick a default value which suits ZFS.  if an application wants
     54  1.149     pooka  * a very small memory footprint, it can still adjust this before
     55  1.149     pooka  * calling rump_init()
     56  1.149     pooka  */
     57  1.149     pooka #define PHYSMEM 512*256
     58  1.180    cherry psize_t physmem = PHYSMEM;
     59  1.149     pooka int nkmempages = PHYSMEM/2; /* from le chapeau */
     60  1.149     pooka #undef PHYSMEM
     61  1.149     pooka 
     62    1.1     pooka struct vnode *rootvp;
     63  1.124     pooka dev_t rootdev = NODEV;
     64  1.149     pooka 
     65   1.19     pooka const int schedppq = 1;
     66   1.53     pooka bool mp_online = false;
     67  1.175     pooka struct timespec boottime;
     68   1.66     pooka int cold = 1;
     69   1.95     pooka int boothowto = AB_SILENT;
     70   1.67     pooka struct tty *constty;
     71    1.1     pooka 
     72  1.135     pooka const struct bdevsw *bdevsw0[255];
     73   1.64     pooka const struct bdevsw **bdevsw = bdevsw0;
     74  1.135     pooka const int sys_cdevsws = 255;
     75  1.135     pooka int max_cdevsws = 255;
     76   1.64     pooka 
     77  1.135     pooka const struct cdevsw *cdevsw0[255];
     78   1.64     pooka const struct cdevsw **cdevsw = cdevsw0;
     79  1.135     pooka const int sys_bdevsws = 255;
     80  1.135     pooka int max_bdevsws = 255;
     81   1.64     pooka 
     82   1.76     pooka int mem_no = 2;
     83   1.76     pooka 
     84  1.151       chs device_t booted_device;
     85  1.151       chs device_t booted_wedge;
     86   1.92     pooka int booted_partition;
     87   1.92     pooka 
     88  1.120     pooka /* XXX: unused */
     89   1.76     pooka kmutex_t tty_lock;
     90  1.120     pooka krwlock_t exec_lock;
     91   1.64     pooka 
     92  1.139     pooka /* sparc doesn't sport constant page size, pretend we have 4k pages */
     93  1.109     pooka #ifdef __sparc__
     94  1.109     pooka int nbpg = 4096;
     95  1.139     pooka int pgofset = 4096-1;
     96  1.139     pooka int pgshift = 12;
     97  1.109     pooka #endif
     98  1.109     pooka 
     99  1.146   tsutsui /* on sun3 VM_MAX_ADDRESS is a const variable */
    100  1.146   tsutsui /* XXX: should be moved into rump.c and initialize for sun3 and sun3x? */
    101  1.141     pooka #ifdef sun3
    102  1.146   tsutsui const vaddr_t kernbase = KERNBASE3;
    103  1.140     pooka #endif
    104  1.140     pooka 
    105  1.117     pooka struct loadavg averunnable = {
    106  1.117     pooka 	{ 0 * FSCALE,
    107  1.117     pooka 	  1 * FSCALE,
    108  1.117     pooka 	  11 * FSCALE, },
    109  1.117     pooka 	FSCALE,
    110  1.117     pooka };
    111  1.117     pooka 
    112  1.174  pgoyette /*
    113  1.174  pgoyette  * Include the autogenerated list of auto-loadable syscalls
    114  1.174  pgoyette  */
    115  1.174  pgoyette #include <kern/syscalls_autoload.c>
    116  1.174  pgoyette 
    117  1.126     pooka struct emul emul_netbsd = {
    118  1.126     pooka 	.e_name = "netbsd-rump",
    119  1.126     pooka 	.e_sysent = rump_sysent,
    120  1.154     pooka #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
    121  1.154     pooka 	.e_nsysent = SYS_NSYSENT,
    122  1.154     pooka #endif
    123  1.128     pooka 	.e_vm_default_addr = uvm_default_mapaddr,
    124  1.138     pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    125  1.138     pooka 	.e_syscall_intern = syscall_intern,
    126  1.138     pooka #endif
    127  1.174  pgoyette 	.e_sc_autoload = netbsd_syscalls_autoload,
    128  1.126     pooka };
    129  1.126     pooka 
    130  1.161     pooka cprng_strong_t *kern_cprng;
    131  1.161     pooka 
    132  1.164     pooka /* not used, but need the symbols for pointer comparisons */
    133  1.164     pooka syncobj_t mutex_syncobj, rw_syncobj;
    134  1.164     pooka 
    135   1.20     pooka int
    136   1.20     pooka kpause(const char *wmesg, bool intr, int timeo, kmutex_t *mtx)
    137   1.20     pooka {
    138   1.20     pooka 	extern int hz;
    139  1.166    justin 	int rv __diagused;
    140   1.78     pooka 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    141  1.127     pooka 
    142   1.20     pooka 	if (mtx)
    143   1.20     pooka 		mutex_exit(mtx);
    144   1.40     pooka 
    145   1.78     pooka 	sec = timeo / hz;
    146   1.78     pooka 	nsec = (timeo % hz) * (1000000000 / hz);
    147  1.158     pooka 	rv = rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, sec, nsec);
    148  1.156     pooka 	KASSERT(rv == 0);
    149  1.156     pooka 
    150   1.20     pooka 	if (mtx)
    151   1.20     pooka 		mutex_enter(mtx);
    152   1.20     pooka 
    153   1.20     pooka 	return 0;
    154   1.20     pooka }
    155   1.27     pooka 
    156   1.34      yamt vaddr_t
    157  1.155      para calc_cache_size(vsize_t vasz, int pct, int va_pct)
    158   1.34      yamt {
    159   1.34      yamt 	paddr_t t;
    160   1.34      yamt 
    161   1.34      yamt 	t = (paddr_t)physmem * pct / 100 * PAGE_SIZE;
    162   1.34      yamt 	if ((vaddr_t)t != t) {
    163   1.34      yamt 		panic("%s: needs tweak", __func__);
    164   1.34      yamt 	}
    165   1.34      yamt 	return t;
    166   1.34      yamt }
    167   1.35    martin 
    168   1.41     pooka void
    169   1.41     pooka assert_sleepable(void)
    170   1.41     pooka {
    171   1.41     pooka 
    172   1.41     pooka 	/* always sleepable, although we should improve this */
    173   1.41     pooka }
    174   1.43     pooka 
    175   1.66     pooka void
    176   1.80    cegger module_init_md(void)
    177   1.66     pooka {
    178   1.66     pooka 
    179   1.66     pooka 	/*
    180   1.66     pooka 	 * Nothing for now.  However, we should load the librump
    181   1.66     pooka 	 * symbol table.
    182   1.66     pooka 	 */
    183   1.66     pooka }
    184   1.67     pooka 
    185  1.167     pooka /*
    186  1.167     pooka  * Try to emulate all the MD definitions of DELAY() / delay().
    187  1.167     pooka  * Would be nice to fix the #defines in MD headers, but this quicker.
    188  1.168     pooka  *
    189  1.168     pooka  * XXX: we'd need a rumpuser_clock_sleep_nowrap() here.  Since we
    190  1.168     pooka  * don't have it in the current hypercall revision, busyloop.
    191  1.168     pooka  * Note that rather than calibrate a loop delay and work with that,
    192  1.168     pooka  * get call gettime (which does not block) in a loop to make sure
    193  1.168     pooka  * we didn't get virtual ghosttime.  That might be slightly inaccurate
    194  1.168     pooka  * for very small delays ...
    195  1.168     pooka  *
    196  1.168     pooka  * The other option would be to run a thread in the hypervisor which
    197  1.168     pooka  * sleeps for us and we can wait for it using rumpuser_cv_wait_nowrap()
    198  1.168     pooka  * Probably too fussy.  Better just wait for hypercall rev 18 ;)
    199  1.167     pooka  */
    200   1.69     pooka static void
    201   1.69     pooka rump_delay(unsigned int us)
    202   1.67     pooka {
    203  1.168     pooka 	struct timespec target, tmp;
    204  1.168     pooka 	uint64_t sec, sec_ini, sec_now;
    205  1.168     pooka 	long nsec, nsec_ini, nsec_now;
    206  1.168     pooka 	int loops;
    207  1.168     pooka 
    208  1.168     pooka 	rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO, &sec_ini, &nsec_ini);
    209   1.67     pooka 
    210  1.167     pooka #ifdef __mac68k__
    211  1.167     pooka 	sec = us / 1000;
    212  1.167     pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000) * 1000000;
    213  1.167     pooka #else
    214   1.78     pooka 	sec = us / 1000000;
    215   1.78     pooka 	nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
    216  1.167     pooka #endif
    217   1.67     pooka 
    218  1.168     pooka 	target.tv_sec = sec_ini;
    219  1.168     pooka 	tmp.tv_sec = sec;
    220  1.168     pooka 	target.tv_nsec = nsec_ini;
    221  1.168     pooka 	tmp.tv_nsec = nsec;
    222  1.168     pooka 	timespecadd(&target, &tmp, &target);
    223  1.168     pooka 
    224   1.78     pooka 	if (__predict_false(sec != 0))
    225   1.67     pooka 		printf("WARNING: over 1s delay\n");
    226   1.67     pooka 
    227  1.168     pooka 	for (loops = 0; loops < 1000*1000*100; loops++) {
    228  1.168     pooka 		struct timespec cur;
    229  1.168     pooka 
    230  1.168     pooka 		rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO,
    231  1.168     pooka 		    &sec_now, &nsec_now);
    232  1.168     pooka 		cur.tv_sec = sec_now;
    233  1.168     pooka 		cur.tv_nsec = nsec_now;
    234  1.168     pooka 		if (timespeccmp(&cur, &target, >=)) {
    235  1.168     pooka 			return;
    236  1.168     pooka 		}
    237  1.168     pooka 	}
    238  1.168     pooka 	printf("WARNING: DELAY ESCAPED\n");
    239   1.67     pooka }
    240   1.69     pooka void (*delay_func)(unsigned int) = rump_delay;
    241  1.167     pooka __strong_alias(delay,rump_delay);
    242  1.167     pooka __strong_alias(_delay,rump_delay);
    243   1.67     pooka 
    244  1.181   hannken /* Weak aliases for fstrans to be used unless librumpvfs is present. */
    245  1.181   hannken 
    246  1.181   hannken int rump__fstrans_start(struct mount *, enum fstrans_lock_type, int);
    247  1.181   hannken int
    248  1.181   hannken rump__fstrans_start(struct mount *mp, enum fstrans_lock_type lock, int wait)
    249  1.181   hannken {
    250  1.181   hannken 
    251  1.181   hannken 	return 0;
    252  1.181   hannken }
    253  1.181   hannken __weak_alias(_fstrans_start,rump__fstrans_start);
    254  1.181   hannken 
    255  1.181   hannken void rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *);
    256  1.181   hannken void
    257  1.181   hannken rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *mp)
    258  1.181   hannken {
    259  1.181   hannken 
    260  1.181   hannken }
    261  1.181   hannken __weak_alias(fstrans_done,rump_fstrans_done);
    262  1.181   hannken 
    263  1.142     pooka /*
    264  1.142     pooka  * Provide weak aliases for tty routines used by printf.
    265  1.142     pooka  * They will be used unless the rumpkern_tty component is present.
    266  1.142     pooka  */
    267  1.142     pooka 
    268  1.142     pooka int rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *, int);
    269  1.105     pooka int
    270  1.142     pooka rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
    271   1.67     pooka {
    272   1.67     pooka 
    273   1.67     pooka 	return 1;
    274   1.67     pooka }
    275  1.142     pooka __weak_alias(ttycheckoutq,rump_ttycheckoutq);
    276   1.67     pooka 
    277  1.142     pooka int rump_tputchar(int, int, struct tty *);
    278  1.142     pooka int
    279  1.142     pooka rump_tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
    280  1.142     pooka {
    281  1.142     pooka 
    282  1.142     pooka 	cnputc(c);
    283  1.142     pooka 	return 0;
    284  1.142     pooka }
    285  1.142     pooka __weak_alias(tputchar,rump_tputchar);
    286  1.142     pooka 
    287   1.67     pooka void
    288   1.67     pooka cnputc(int c)
    289   1.67     pooka {
    290   1.67     pooka 
    291  1.157     pooka 	rumpuser_putchar(c);
    292   1.67     pooka }
    293   1.67     pooka 
    294   1.67     pooka void
    295   1.80    cegger cnflush(void)
    296   1.67     pooka {
    297   1.67     pooka 
    298   1.67     pooka 	/* done */
    299   1.67     pooka }
    300   1.67     pooka 
    301  1.163     pooka void
    302  1.163     pooka resettodr(void)
    303  1.163     pooka {
    304  1.163     pooka 
    305  1.163     pooka 	/* setting clocks is not in the jurisdiction of rump kernels */
    306  1.163     pooka }
    307  1.163     pooka 
    308  1.138     pooka #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    309  1.138     pooka void
    310  1.138     pooka syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
    311  1.138     pooka {
    312  1.138     pooka 
    313  1.160     pooka 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
    314  1.138     pooka }
    315  1.138     pooka #endif
    316  1.144     pooka 
    317  1.148     pooka #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    318  1.148     pooka void
    319  1.148     pooka turnstile_print(volatile void *obj, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    320  1.148     pooka {
    321  1.148     pooka 
    322  1.148     pooka 	/* nada */
    323  1.148     pooka }
    324  1.148     pooka #endif
    325  1.165     pooka 
    326  1.165     pooka void
    327  1.165     pooka cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    328  1.165     pooka {
    329  1.165     pooka 	int ruhow = 0;
    330  1.165     pooka 	void *finiarg;
    331  1.165     pooka 
    332  1.165     pooka 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    333  1.165     pooka 
    334  1.165     pooka 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    335  1.170     pooka 		finiarg = RUMP_SPVM2CTL(curproc->p_vmspace);
    336  1.165     pooka 	else
    337  1.165     pooka 		finiarg = NULL;
    338  1.165     pooka 
    339  1.165     pooka 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    340  1.165     pooka 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    341  1.165     pooka 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    342  1.165     pooka 		goto out;
    343  1.165     pooka 	}
    344  1.165     pooka 
    345  1.165     pooka 	/* try to sync */
    346  1.165     pooka 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    347  1.165     pooka 		rump_vfs_fini();
    348  1.165     pooka 	}
    349  1.165     pooka 
    350  1.165     pooka 	doshutdownhooks();
    351  1.165     pooka 
    352  1.165     pooka 	/* your wish is my command */
    353  1.165     pooka 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    354  1.172     pooka 		printf("rump kernel halted (with RB_HALT, not exiting)\n");
    355  1.169     pooka 		rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    356  1.165     pooka 		for (;;) {
    357  1.165     pooka 			rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, 10, 0);
    358  1.165     pooka 		}
    359  1.165     pooka 	}
    360  1.165     pooka 
    361  1.165     pooka 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    362  1.165     pooka  out:
    363  1.169     pooka 	rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    364  1.165     pooka 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    365  1.165     pooka }
    366  1.173     pooka 
    367  1.173     pooka const char *
    368  1.173     pooka cpu_getmodel(void)
    369  1.173     pooka {
    370  1.173     pooka 
    371  1.173     pooka 	return "rumpcore (virtual)";
    372  1.173     pooka }
    373