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emul.c revision 1.150.14.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.150.14.5 2017/12/03 11:39:16 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.150.14.5 2017/12/03 11:39:16 jdolecek Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     33 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     34 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     35 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     36 #include <sys/module.h>
     37 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     38 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     39 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     40 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
     41 #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <dev/cons.h>
     45 
     46 #include <rump-sys/kern.h>
     47 
     48 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     49 
     50 void (*rump_vfs_fini)(void) = (void *)nullop;
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * physmem is largely unused (except for nmbcluster calculations),
     54  * so pick a default value which suits ZFS.  if an application wants
     55  * a very small memory footprint, it can still adjust this before
     56  * calling rump_init()
     57  */
     58 #define PHYSMEM 512*256
     59 psize_t physmem = PHYSMEM;
     60 int nkmempages = PHYSMEM/2; /* from le chapeau */
     61 #undef PHYSMEM
     62 
     63 struct vnode *rootvp;
     64 dev_t rootdev = NODEV;
     65 
     66 const int schedppq = 1;
     67 bool mp_online = false;
     68 struct timespec boottime;
     69 int cold = 1;
     70 int boothowto = AB_SILENT;
     71 struct tty *constty;
     72 
     73 const struct bdevsw *bdevsw0[255];
     74 const struct bdevsw **bdevsw = bdevsw0;
     75 const int sys_cdevsws = 255;
     76 int max_cdevsws = 255;
     77 
     78 const struct cdevsw *cdevsw0[255];
     79 const struct cdevsw **cdevsw = cdevsw0;
     80 const int sys_bdevsws = 255;
     81 int max_bdevsws = 255;
     82 
     83 int mem_no = 2;
     84 
     85 device_t booted_device;
     86 device_t booted_wedge;
     87 int booted_partition;
     88 const char *booted_method;
     89 
     90 /* XXX: unused */
     91 kmutex_t tty_lock;
     92 krwlock_t exec_lock;
     93 
     94 /* sparc doesn't sport constant page size, pretend we have 4k pages */
     95 #ifdef __sparc__
     96 int nbpg = 4096;
     97 int pgofset = 4096-1;
     98 int pgshift = 12;
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 /* on sun3 VM_MAX_ADDRESS is a const variable */
    102 /* XXX: should be moved into rump.c and initialize for sun3 and sun3x? */
    103 #ifdef sun3
    104 const vaddr_t kernbase = KERNBASE3;
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 struct loadavg averunnable = {
    108 	{ 0 * FSCALE,
    109 	  1 * FSCALE,
    110 	  11 * FSCALE, },
    111 	FSCALE,
    112 };
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Include the autogenerated list of auto-loadable syscalls
    116  */
    117 #include <kern/syscalls_autoload.c>
    118 
    119 struct emul emul_netbsd = {
    120 	.e_name = "netbsd-rump",
    121 	.e_sysent = rump_sysent,
    122 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
    123 	.e_nsysent = SYS_NSYSENT,
    124 #endif
    125 	.e_vm_default_addr = uvm_default_mapaddr,
    126 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    127 	.e_syscall_intern = syscall_intern,
    128 #endif
    129 	.e_sc_autoload = netbsd_syscalls_autoload,
    130 };
    131 
    132 cprng_strong_t *kern_cprng;
    133 
    134 /* not used, but need the symbols for pointer comparisons */
    135 syncobj_t mutex_syncobj, rw_syncobj;
    136 
    137 int
    138 kpause(const char *wmesg, bool intr, int timeo, kmutex_t *mtx)
    139 {
    140 	extern int hz;
    141 	int rv __diagused;
    142 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    143 
    144 	if (mtx)
    145 		mutex_exit(mtx);
    146 
    147 	sec = timeo / hz;
    148 	nsec = (timeo % hz) * (1000000000 / hz);
    149 	rv = rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, sec, nsec);
    150 	KASSERT(rv == 0);
    151 
    152 	if (mtx)
    153 		mutex_enter(mtx);
    154 
    155 	return 0;
    156 }
    157 
    158 vaddr_t
    159 calc_cache_size(vsize_t vasz, int pct, int va_pct)
    160 {
    161 	paddr_t t;
    162 
    163 	t = (paddr_t)physmem * pct / 100 * PAGE_SIZE;
    164 	if ((vaddr_t)t != t) {
    165 		panic("%s: needs tweak", __func__);
    166 	}
    167 	return t;
    168 }
    169 
    170 #define	RETURN_ADDRESS	(uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0)
    171 
    172 void
    173 assert_sleepable(void)
    174 {
    175 	const char *reason = NULL;
    176 
    177 	/* always sleepable, although we should improve this */
    178 
    179 	if (!pserialize_not_in_read_section()) {
    180 		reason = "pserialize";
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	if (reason) {
    184 		panic("%s: %s caller=%p", __func__, reason,
    185 		    (void *)RETURN_ADDRESS);
    186 	}
    187 }
    188 
    189 void
    190 module_init_md(void)
    191 {
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Nothing for now.  However, we should load the librump
    195 	 * symbol table.
    196 	 */
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Try to emulate all the MD definitions of DELAY() / delay().
    201  * Would be nice to fix the #defines in MD headers, but this quicker.
    202  *
    203  * XXX: we'd need a rumpuser_clock_sleep_nowrap() here.  Since we
    204  * don't have it in the current hypercall revision, busyloop.
    205  * Note that rather than calibrate a loop delay and work with that,
    206  * get call gettime (which does not block) in a loop to make sure
    207  * we didn't get virtual ghosttime.  That might be slightly inaccurate
    208  * for very small delays ...
    209  *
    210  * The other option would be to run a thread in the hypervisor which
    211  * sleeps for us and we can wait for it using rumpuser_cv_wait_nowrap()
    212  * Probably too fussy.  Better just wait for hypercall rev 18 ;)
    213  */
    214 static void
    215 rump_delay(unsigned int us)
    216 {
    217 	struct timespec target, tmp;
    218 	uint64_t sec, sec_ini, sec_now;
    219 	long nsec, nsec_ini, nsec_now;
    220 	int loops;
    221 
    222 	rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO, &sec_ini, &nsec_ini);
    223 
    224 #ifdef __mac68k__
    225 	sec = us / 1000;
    226 	nsec = (us % 1000) * 1000000;
    227 #else
    228 	sec = us / 1000000;
    229 	nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 	target.tv_sec = sec_ini;
    233 	tmp.tv_sec = sec;
    234 	target.tv_nsec = nsec_ini;
    235 	tmp.tv_nsec = nsec;
    236 	timespecadd(&target, &tmp, &target);
    237 
    238 	if (__predict_false(sec != 0))
    239 		printf("WARNING: over 1s delay\n");
    240 
    241 	for (loops = 0; loops < 1000*1000*100; loops++) {
    242 		struct timespec cur;
    243 
    244 		rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO,
    245 		    &sec_now, &nsec_now);
    246 		cur.tv_sec = sec_now;
    247 		cur.tv_nsec = nsec_now;
    248 		if (timespeccmp(&cur, &target, >=)) {
    249 			return;
    250 		}
    251 	}
    252 	printf("WARNING: DELAY ESCAPED\n");
    253 }
    254 void (*delay_func)(unsigned int) = rump_delay;
    255 __strong_alias(delay,rump_delay);
    256 __strong_alias(_delay,rump_delay);
    257 
    258 /* Weak aliases for fstrans to be used unless librumpvfs is present. */
    259 
    260 void rump_fstrans_start(struct mount *);
    261 void
    262 rump_fstrans_start(struct mount *mp)
    263 {
    264 
    265 }
    266 __weak_alias(fstrans_start,rump_fstrans_start);
    267 
    268 int rump_fstrans_start_nowait(struct mount *);
    269 int
    270 rump_fstrans_start_nowait(struct mount *mp)
    271 {
    272 
    273 	return 0;
    274 }
    275 __weak_alias(fstrans_start_nowait,rump_fstrans_start_nowait);
    276 
    277 void rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *);
    278 void
    279 rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *mp)
    280 {
    281 
    282 }
    283 __weak_alias(fstrans_done,rump_fstrans_done);
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * Provide weak aliases for tty routines used by printf.
    287  * They will be used unless the rumpkern_tty component is present.
    288  */
    289 
    290 int rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *, int);
    291 int
    292 rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
    293 {
    294 
    295 	return 1;
    296 }
    297 __weak_alias(ttycheckoutq,rump_ttycheckoutq);
    298 
    299 int rump_tputchar(int, int, struct tty *);
    300 int
    301 rump_tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
    302 {
    303 
    304 	cnputc(c);
    305 	return 0;
    306 }
    307 __weak_alias(tputchar,rump_tputchar);
    308 
    309 void
    310 cnputc(int c)
    311 {
    312 
    313 	rumpuser_putchar(c);
    314 }
    315 
    316 void
    317 cnflush(void)
    318 {
    319 
    320 	/* done */
    321 }
    322 
    323 void
    324 resettodr(void)
    325 {
    326 
    327 	/* setting clocks is not in the jurisdiction of rump kernels */
    328 }
    329 
    330 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    331 void
    332 syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
    333 {
    334 
    335 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
    336 }
    337 #endif
    338 
    339 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    340 void
    341 turnstile_print(volatile void *obj, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    342 {
    343 
    344 	/* nada */
    345 }
    346 #endif
    347 
    348 void
    349 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    350 {
    351 	int ruhow = 0;
    352 	void *finiarg;
    353 
    354 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    355 
    356 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    357 		finiarg = RUMP_SPVM2CTL(curproc->p_vmspace);
    358 	else
    359 		finiarg = NULL;
    360 
    361 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    362 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    363 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    364 		goto out;
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	/* try to sync */
    368 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    369 		rump_vfs_fini();
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	doshutdownhooks();
    373 
    374 	/* your wish is my command */
    375 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    376 		printf("rump kernel halted (with RB_HALT, not exiting)\n");
    377 		rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    378 		for (;;) {
    379 			rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, 10, 0);
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    384  out:
    385 	rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    386 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    387 }
    388 
    389 const char *
    390 cpu_getmodel(void)
    391 {
    392 
    393 	return "rumpcore (virtual)";
    394 }
    395