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emul.c revision 1.181.6.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.181.6.2 2017/11/30 14:40:46 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: emul.c,v 1.181.6.2 2017/11/30 14:40:46 martin Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     33 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     34 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     35 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     36 #include <sys/module.h>
     37 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     38 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     39 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     40 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
     41 #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <dev/cons.h>
     45 
     46 #include <rump-sys/kern.h>
     47 
     48 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     49 
     50 void (*rump_vfs_fini)(void) = (void *)nullop;
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * physmem is largely unused (except for nmbcluster calculations),
     54  * so pick a default value which suits ZFS.  if an application wants
     55  * a very small memory footprint, it can still adjust this before
     56  * calling rump_init()
     57  */
     58 #define PHYSMEM 512*256
     59 psize_t physmem = PHYSMEM;
     60 int nkmempages = PHYSMEM/2; /* from le chapeau */
     61 #undef PHYSMEM
     62 
     63 struct vnode *rootvp;
     64 dev_t rootdev = NODEV;
     65 
     66 const int schedppq = 1;
     67 bool mp_online = false;
     68 struct timespec boottime;
     69 int cold = 1;
     70 int boothowto = AB_SILENT;
     71 struct tty *constty;
     72 
     73 const struct bdevsw *bdevsw0[255];
     74 const struct bdevsw **bdevsw = bdevsw0;
     75 const int sys_cdevsws = 255;
     76 int max_cdevsws = 255;
     77 
     78 const struct cdevsw *cdevsw0[255];
     79 const struct cdevsw **cdevsw = cdevsw0;
     80 const int sys_bdevsws = 255;
     81 int max_bdevsws = 255;
     82 
     83 int mem_no = 2;
     84 
     85 device_t booted_device;
     86 device_t booted_wedge;
     87 int booted_partition;
     88 
     89 /* XXX: unused */
     90 kmutex_t tty_lock;
     91 krwlock_t exec_lock;
     92 
     93 /* sparc doesn't sport constant page size, pretend we have 4k pages */
     94 #ifdef __sparc__
     95 int nbpg = 4096;
     96 int pgofset = 4096-1;
     97 int pgshift = 12;
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /* on sun3 VM_MAX_ADDRESS is a const variable */
    101 /* XXX: should be moved into rump.c and initialize for sun3 and sun3x? */
    102 #ifdef sun3
    103 const vaddr_t kernbase = KERNBASE3;
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 struct loadavg averunnable = {
    107 	{ 0 * FSCALE,
    108 	  1 * FSCALE,
    109 	  11 * FSCALE, },
    110 	FSCALE,
    111 };
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * Include the autogenerated list of auto-loadable syscalls
    115  */
    116 #include <kern/syscalls_autoload.c>
    117 
    118 struct emul emul_netbsd = {
    119 	.e_name = "netbsd-rump",
    120 	.e_sysent = rump_sysent,
    121 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
    122 	.e_nsysent = SYS_NSYSENT,
    123 #endif
    124 	.e_vm_default_addr = uvm_default_mapaddr,
    125 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    126 	.e_syscall_intern = syscall_intern,
    127 #endif
    128 	.e_sc_autoload = netbsd_syscalls_autoload,
    129 };
    130 
    131 cprng_strong_t *kern_cprng;
    132 
    133 /* not used, but need the symbols for pointer comparisons */
    134 syncobj_t mutex_syncobj, rw_syncobj;
    135 
    136 int
    137 kpause(const char *wmesg, bool intr, int timeo, kmutex_t *mtx)
    138 {
    139 	extern int hz;
    140 	int rv __diagused;
    141 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    142 
    143 	if (mtx)
    144 		mutex_exit(mtx);
    145 
    146 	sec = timeo / hz;
    147 	nsec = (timeo % hz) * (1000000000 / hz);
    148 	rv = rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, sec, nsec);
    149 	KASSERT(rv == 0);
    150 
    151 	if (mtx)
    152 		mutex_enter(mtx);
    153 
    154 	return 0;
    155 }
    156 
    157 vaddr_t
    158 calc_cache_size(vsize_t vasz, int pct, int va_pct)
    159 {
    160 	paddr_t t;
    161 
    162 	t = (paddr_t)physmem * pct / 100 * PAGE_SIZE;
    163 	if ((vaddr_t)t != t) {
    164 		panic("%s: needs tweak", __func__);
    165 	}
    166 	return t;
    167 }
    168 
    169 #define	RETURN_ADDRESS	(uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0)
    170 
    171 void
    172 assert_sleepable(void)
    173 {
    174 	const char *reason = NULL;
    175 
    176 	/* always sleepable, although we should improve this */
    177 
    178 	if (!pserialize_not_in_read_section()) {
    179 		reason = "pserialize";
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	if (reason) {
    183 		panic("%s: %s caller=%p", __func__, reason,
    184 		    (void *)RETURN_ADDRESS);
    185 	}
    186 }
    187 
    188 void
    189 module_init_md(void)
    190 {
    191 
    192 	/*
    193 	 * Nothing for now.  However, we should load the librump
    194 	 * symbol table.
    195 	 */
    196 }
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Try to emulate all the MD definitions of DELAY() / delay().
    200  * Would be nice to fix the #defines in MD headers, but this quicker.
    201  *
    202  * XXX: we'd need a rumpuser_clock_sleep_nowrap() here.  Since we
    203  * don't have it in the current hypercall revision, busyloop.
    204  * Note that rather than calibrate a loop delay and work with that,
    205  * get call gettime (which does not block) in a loop to make sure
    206  * we didn't get virtual ghosttime.  That might be slightly inaccurate
    207  * for very small delays ...
    208  *
    209  * The other option would be to run a thread in the hypervisor which
    210  * sleeps for us and we can wait for it using rumpuser_cv_wait_nowrap()
    211  * Probably too fussy.  Better just wait for hypercall rev 18 ;)
    212  */
    213 static void
    214 rump_delay(unsigned int us)
    215 {
    216 	struct timespec target, tmp;
    217 	uint64_t sec, sec_ini, sec_now;
    218 	long nsec, nsec_ini, nsec_now;
    219 	int loops;
    220 
    221 	rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO, &sec_ini, &nsec_ini);
    222 
    223 #ifdef __mac68k__
    224 	sec = us / 1000;
    225 	nsec = (us % 1000) * 1000000;
    226 #else
    227 	sec = us / 1000000;
    228 	nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
    229 #endif
    230 
    231 	target.tv_sec = sec_ini;
    232 	tmp.tv_sec = sec;
    233 	target.tv_nsec = nsec_ini;
    234 	tmp.tv_nsec = nsec;
    235 	timespecadd(&target, &tmp, &target);
    236 
    237 	if (__predict_false(sec != 0))
    238 		printf("WARNING: over 1s delay\n");
    239 
    240 	for (loops = 0; loops < 1000*1000*100; loops++) {
    241 		struct timespec cur;
    242 
    243 		rumpuser_clock_gettime(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_ABSMONO,
    244 		    &sec_now, &nsec_now);
    245 		cur.tv_sec = sec_now;
    246 		cur.tv_nsec = nsec_now;
    247 		if (timespeccmp(&cur, &target, >=)) {
    248 			return;
    249 		}
    250 	}
    251 	printf("WARNING: DELAY ESCAPED\n");
    252 }
    253 void (*delay_func)(unsigned int) = rump_delay;
    254 __strong_alias(delay,rump_delay);
    255 __strong_alias(_delay,rump_delay);
    256 
    257 /* Weak aliases for fstrans to be used unless librumpvfs is present. */
    258 
    259 void rump_fstrans_start(struct mount *);
    260 void
    261 rump_fstrans_start(struct mount *mp)
    262 {
    263 
    264 }
    265 __weak_alias(fstrans_start,rump_fstrans_start);
    266 
    267 int rump_fstrans_start_nowait(struct mount *);
    268 int
    269 rump_fstrans_start_nowait(struct mount *mp)
    270 {
    271 
    272 	return 0;
    273 }
    274 __weak_alias(fstrans_start_nowait,rump_fstrans_start_nowait);
    275 
    276 void rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *);
    277 void
    278 rump_fstrans_done(struct mount *mp)
    279 {
    280 
    281 }
    282 __weak_alias(fstrans_done,rump_fstrans_done);
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Provide weak aliases for tty routines used by printf.
    286  * They will be used unless the rumpkern_tty component is present.
    287  */
    288 
    289 int rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *, int);
    290 int
    291 rump_ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
    292 {
    293 
    294 	return 1;
    295 }
    296 __weak_alias(ttycheckoutq,rump_ttycheckoutq);
    297 
    298 int rump_tputchar(int, int, struct tty *);
    299 int
    300 rump_tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
    301 {
    302 
    303 	cnputc(c);
    304 	return 0;
    305 }
    306 __weak_alias(tputchar,rump_tputchar);
    307 
    308 void
    309 cnputc(int c)
    310 {
    311 
    312 	rumpuser_putchar(c);
    313 }
    314 
    315 void
    316 cnflush(void)
    317 {
    318 
    319 	/* done */
    320 }
    321 
    322 void
    323 resettodr(void)
    324 {
    325 
    326 	/* setting clocks is not in the jurisdiction of rump kernels */
    327 }
    328 
    329 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    330 void
    331 syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
    332 {
    333 
    334 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
    335 }
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    339 void
    340 turnstile_print(volatile void *obj, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    341 {
    342 
    343 	/* nada */
    344 }
    345 #endif
    346 
    347 void
    348 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    349 {
    350 	int ruhow = 0;
    351 	void *finiarg;
    352 
    353 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    354 
    355 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    356 		finiarg = RUMP_SPVM2CTL(curproc->p_vmspace);
    357 	else
    358 		finiarg = NULL;
    359 
    360 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    361 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    362 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    363 		goto out;
    364 	}
    365 
    366 	/* try to sync */
    367 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    368 		rump_vfs_fini();
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	doshutdownhooks();
    372 
    373 	/* your wish is my command */
    374 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    375 		printf("rump kernel halted (with RB_HALT, not exiting)\n");
    376 		rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    377 		for (;;) {
    378 			rumpuser_clock_sleep(RUMPUSER_CLOCK_RELWALL, 10, 0);
    379 		}
    380 	}
    381 
    382 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    383  out:
    384 	rump_sysproxy_fini(finiarg);
    385 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    386 }
    387 
    388 const char *
    389 cpu_getmodel(void)
    390 {
    391 
    392 	return "rumpcore (virtual)";
    393 }
    394