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intr.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: intr.c,v 1.10 2008/12/18 00:12:00 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/param.h>
     29 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     30 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     31 #include <sys/intr.h>
     32 
     33 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     34 
     35 #include "rump_private.h"
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Interrupt simulator.  It executes hardclock() and softintrs.
     39  */
     40 
     41 time_t time_uptime = 1;
     42 
     43 struct softint {
     44 	void (*si_func)(void *);
     45 	void *si_arg;
     46 	bool si_onlist;
     47 	bool si_mpsafe;
     48 
     49 	LIST_ENTRY(softint) si_entries;
     50 };
     51 static LIST_HEAD(, softint) si_pending = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(si_pending);
     52 static kmutex_t si_mtx;
     53 static kcondvar_t si_cv;
     54 
     55 #define INTRTHREAD_DEFAULT	2
     56 #define INTRTHREAD_MAX		20
     57 static int wrkidle, wrktotal;
     58 
     59 static void sithread(void *);
     60 
     61 static void
     62 makeworker(bool bootstrap)
     63 {
     64 	int rv;
     65 
     66 	if (wrktotal > INTRTHREAD_MAX) {
     67 		/* XXX: ratecheck */
     68 		printf("maximum interrupt threads (%d) reached\n",
     69 		    INTRTHREAD_MAX);
     70 		return;
     71 	}
     72 	rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, sithread,
     73 	    NULL, NULL, "rumpsi");
     74 	if (rv) {
     75 		if (bootstrap)
     76 			panic("intr thread creation failed %d", rv);
     77 		else
     78 			printf("intr thread creation failed %d\n", rv);
     79 	} else {
     80 		wrkidle++;
     81 		wrktotal++;
     82 	}
     83 }
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * clock "interrupt"
     87  */
     88 static void
     89 doclock(void *noarg)
     90 {
     91 	static int ticks = 0;
     92 	extern int hz;
     93 
     94 	for (;;) {
     95 		callout_hardclock();
     96 
     97 		/* XXX: will drift */
     98 		if (++ticks == hz) {
     99 			time_uptime++;
    100 			ticks = 0;
    101 		}
    102 		kpause("tickw8", false, 1, NULL);
    103 	}
    104 }
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * run a scheduled soft interrupt
    108  */
    109 static void
    110 sithread(void *arg)
    111 {
    112 	struct softint *si;
    113 	void (*func)(void *) = NULL;
    114 	void *funarg;
    115 	bool mpsafe;
    116 
    117 	mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
    118 	for (;;) {
    119 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&si_pending)) {
    120 			si = LIST_FIRST(&si_pending);
    121 			func = si->si_func;
    122 			funarg = si->si_arg;
    123 			mpsafe = si->si_mpsafe;
    124 
    125 			si->si_onlist = false;
    126 			LIST_REMOVE(si, si_entries);
    127 		} else {
    128 			cv_wait(&si_cv, &si_mtx);
    129 			continue;
    130 		}
    131 		wrkidle--;
    132 		if (__predict_false(wrkidle == 0))
    133 			makeworker(false);
    134 		mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
    135 
    136 		if (!mpsafe)
    137 			KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    138 		func(funarg);
    139 		if (!mpsafe)
    140 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    141 
    142 		mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
    143 		wrkidle++;
    144 	}
    145 }
    146 
    147 void
    148 softint_init(struct cpu_info *ci)
    149 {
    150 	int rv;
    151 
    152 	mutex_init(&si_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    153 	cv_init(&si_cv, "intrw8"); /* cv of temporary w8ness */
    154 
    155 	/* XXX: should have separate "wanttimer" control */
    156 	if (rump_threads) {
    157 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, doclock,
    158 		    NULL, NULL, "rumpclk");
    159 		if (rv)
    160 			panic("clock thread creation failed: %d", rv);
    161 		mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
    162 		while (wrktotal < INTRTHREAD_DEFAULT) {
    163 			makeworker(true);
    164 		}
    165 		mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
    166 	}
    167 }
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Soft interrupts bring two choices.  If we are running with thread
    171  * support enabled, defer execution, otherwise execute in place.
    172  * See softint_schedule().
    173  *
    174  * As there is currently no clear concept of when a thread finishes
    175  * work (although rump_clear_curlwp() is close), simply execute all
    176  * softints in the timer thread.  This is probably not the most
    177  * efficient method, but good enough for now.
    178  */
    179 void *
    180 softint_establish(u_int flags, void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    181 {
    182 	struct softint *si;
    183 
    184 	si = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*si), KM_SLEEP);
    185 	si->si_func = func;
    186 	si->si_arg = arg;
    187 	si->si_onlist = false;
    188 	si->si_mpsafe = flags & SOFTINT_MPSAFE;
    189 
    190 	return si;
    191 }
    192 
    193 void
    194 softint_schedule(void *arg)
    195 {
    196 	struct softint *si = arg;
    197 
    198 	if (!rump_threads) {
    199 		si->si_func(si->si_arg);
    200 	} else {
    201 		mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
    202 		if (!si->si_onlist) {
    203 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&si_pending, si, si_entries);
    204 			si->si_onlist = true;
    205 		}
    206 		cv_signal(&si_cv);
    207 		mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
    208 	}
    209 }
    210 
    211 bool
    212 cpu_intr_p(void)
    213 {
    214 
    215 	return false;
    216 }
    217