intr.c revision 1.2.14.3 1 /* $NetBSD: intr.c,v 1.2.14.3 2009/01/17 13:29:36 mjf Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Antti Kantee. All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intr.c,v 1.2.14.3 2009/01/17 13:29:36 mjf Exp $");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/cpu.h>
33 #include <sys/kmem.h>
34 #include <sys/kthread.h>
35 #include <sys/intr.h>
36
37 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
38
39 #include "rump_private.h"
40
41 /*
42 * Interrupt simulator. It executes hardclock() and softintrs.
43 */
44
45 time_t time_uptime = 1;
46
47 struct softint {
48 void (*si_func)(void *);
49 void *si_arg;
50 bool si_onlist;
51 bool si_mpsafe;
52
53 LIST_ENTRY(softint) si_entries;
54 };
55 static LIST_HEAD(, softint) si_pending = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(si_pending);
56 static kmutex_t si_mtx;
57 static kcondvar_t si_cv;
58
59 #define INTRTHREAD_DEFAULT 2
60 #define INTRTHREAD_MAX 20
61 static int wrkidle, wrktotal;
62
63 static void sithread(void *);
64
65 static void
66 makeworker(bool bootstrap)
67 {
68 int rv;
69
70 if (wrktotal > INTRTHREAD_MAX) {
71 /* XXX: ratecheck */
72 printf("maximum interrupt threads (%d) reached\n",
73 INTRTHREAD_MAX);
74 return;
75 }
76 rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, sithread,
77 NULL, NULL, "rumpsi");
78 if (rv) {
79 if (bootstrap)
80 panic("intr thread creation failed %d", rv);
81 else
82 printf("intr thread creation failed %d\n", rv);
83 } else {
84 wrkidle++;
85 wrktotal++;
86 }
87 }
88
89 /*
90 * clock "interrupt"
91 */
92 static void
93 doclock(void *noarg)
94 {
95 static int ticks = 0;
96 extern int hz;
97
98 for (;;) {
99 callout_hardclock();
100
101 /* XXX: will drift */
102 if (++ticks == hz) {
103 time_uptime++;
104 ticks = 0;
105 }
106 kpause("tickw8", false, 1, NULL);
107 }
108 }
109
110 /*
111 * run a scheduled soft interrupt
112 */
113 static void
114 sithread(void *arg)
115 {
116 struct softint *si;
117 void (*func)(void *) = NULL;
118 void *funarg;
119 bool mpsafe;
120
121 mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
122 for (;;) {
123 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&si_pending)) {
124 si = LIST_FIRST(&si_pending);
125 func = si->si_func;
126 funarg = si->si_arg;
127 mpsafe = si->si_mpsafe;
128
129 si->si_onlist = false;
130 LIST_REMOVE(si, si_entries);
131 } else {
132 cv_wait(&si_cv, &si_mtx);
133 continue;
134 }
135 wrkidle--;
136 if (__predict_false(wrkidle == 0))
137 makeworker(false);
138 mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
139
140 if (!mpsafe)
141 KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
142 func(funarg);
143 if (!mpsafe)
144 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
145
146 mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
147 wrkidle++;
148 }
149 }
150
151 void
152 softint_init(struct cpu_info *ci)
153 {
154 int rv;
155
156 mutex_init(&si_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
157 cv_init(&si_cv, "intrw8"); /* cv of temporary w8ness */
158
159 /* XXX: should have separate "wanttimer" control */
160 if (rump_threads) {
161 rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, doclock,
162 NULL, NULL, "rumpclk");
163 if (rv)
164 panic("clock thread creation failed: %d", rv);
165 mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
166 while (wrktotal < INTRTHREAD_DEFAULT) {
167 makeworker(true);
168 }
169 mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
170 }
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Soft interrupts bring two choices. If we are running with thread
175 * support enabled, defer execution, otherwise execute in place.
176 * See softint_schedule().
177 *
178 * As there is currently no clear concept of when a thread finishes
179 * work (although rump_clear_curlwp() is close), simply execute all
180 * softints in the timer thread. This is probably not the most
181 * efficient method, but good enough for now.
182 */
183 void *
184 softint_establish(u_int flags, void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
185 {
186 struct softint *si;
187
188 si = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*si), KM_SLEEP);
189 si->si_func = func;
190 si->si_arg = arg;
191 si->si_onlist = false;
192 si->si_mpsafe = flags & SOFTINT_MPSAFE;
193
194 return si;
195 }
196
197 void
198 softint_schedule(void *arg)
199 {
200 struct softint *si = arg;
201
202 if (!rump_threads) {
203 si->si_func(si->si_arg);
204 } else {
205 mutex_enter(&si_mtx);
206 if (!si->si_onlist) {
207 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&si_pending, si, si_entries);
208 si->si_onlist = true;
209 }
210 cv_signal(&si_cv);
211 mutex_exit(&si_mtx);
212 }
213 }
214
215 bool
216 cpu_intr_p(void)
217 {
218
219 return false;
220 }
221