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intr.c revision 1.2.18.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: intr.c,v 1.2.18.5 2010/10/09 03:32:43 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intr.c,v 1.2.18.5 2010/10/09 03:32:43 yamt Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     33 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     38 #include <sys/intr.h>
     39 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     40 
     41 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     42 
     43 #include "rump_private.h"
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Interrupt simulator.  It executes hardclock() and softintrs.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #define SI_MPSAFE 0x01
     50 #define SI_KILLME 0x02
     51 
     52 struct softint_percpu;
     53 struct softint {
     54 	void (*si_func)(void *);
     55 	void *si_arg;
     56 	int si_flags;
     57 	int si_level;
     58 
     59 	struct softint_percpu *si_entry; /* [0,ncpu-1] */
     60 };
     61 
     62 struct softint_percpu {
     63 	struct softint *sip_parent;
     64 	bool sip_onlist;
     65 
     66 	LIST_ENTRY(softint_percpu) sip_entries;
     67 };
     68 
     69 struct softint_lev {
     70 	struct rumpuser_cv *si_cv;
     71 	LIST_HEAD(, softint_percpu) si_pending;
     72 };
     73 
     74 kcondvar_t lbolt; /* Oh Kath Ra */
     75 
     76 static u_int ticks;
     77 static int ncpu_final;
     78 
     79 static u_int
     80 rumptc_get(struct timecounter *tc)
     81 {
     82 
     83 	KASSERT(rump_threads);
     84 	return ticks;
     85 }
     86 
     87 static struct timecounter rumptc = {
     88 	.tc_get_timecount	= rumptc_get,
     89 	.tc_poll_pps 		= NULL,
     90 	.tc_counter_mask	= ~0,
     91 	.tc_frequency		= 0,
     92 	.tc_name		= "rumpclk",
     93 	.tc_quality		= 0,
     94 };
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * clock "interrupt"
     98  */
     99 static void
    100 doclock(void *noarg)
    101 {
    102 	struct timespec clockbase, clockup;
    103 	struct timespec thetick, curtime;
    104 	struct rumpuser_cv *clockcv;
    105 	struct rumpuser_mtx *clockmtx;
    106 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    107 	int error;
    108 	extern int hz;
    109 
    110 	memset(&clockup, 0, sizeof(clockup));
    111 	rumpuser_gettime(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    112 	clockbase.tv_sec = sec;
    113 	clockbase.tv_nsec = nsec;
    114 	curtime = clockbase;
    115 	thetick.tv_sec = 0;
    116 	thetick.tv_nsec = 1000000000/hz;
    117 
    118 	/* XXX: dummies */
    119 	rumpuser_cv_init(&clockcv);
    120 	rumpuser_mutex_init(&clockmtx);
    121 
    122 	rumpuser_mutex_enter(clockmtx);
    123 	for (;;) {
    124 		callout_hardclock();
    125 
    126 		/* wait until the next tick. XXX: what if the clock changes? */
    127 		while (rumpuser_cv_timedwait(clockcv, clockmtx,
    128 		    curtime.tv_sec, curtime.tv_nsec) == 0)
    129 			continue;
    130 
    131 		/* XXX: sync with a) virtual clock b) host clock */
    132 		timespecadd(&clockup, &clockbase, &curtime);
    133 		timespecadd(&clockup, &thetick, &clockup);
    134 
    135 #if 0
    136 		/* CPU_IS_PRIMARY is MD and hence unreliably correct here */
    137 		if (!CPU_IS_PRIMARY(curcpu()))
    138 			continue;
    139 #else
    140 		if (curcpu()->ci_index != 0)
    141 			continue;
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 		if ((++ticks % hz) == 0) {
    145 			cv_broadcast(&lbolt);
    146 		}
    147 		tc_ticktock();
    148 	}
    149 }
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * Soft interrupt execution thread.  This thread is pinned to the
    153  * same CPU that scheduled the interrupt, so we don't need to do
    154  * lock against si_lvl.
    155  */
    156 static void
    157 sithread(void *arg)
    158 {
    159 	struct softint_percpu *sip;
    160 	struct softint *si;
    161 	void (*func)(void *) = NULL;
    162 	void *funarg;
    163 	bool mpsafe;
    164 	int mylevel = (uintptr_t)arg;
    165 	struct softint_lev *si_lvlp, *si_lvl;
    166 	struct cpu_data *cd = &curcpu()->ci_data;
    167 
    168 	si_lvlp = cd->cpu_softcpu;
    169 	si_lvl = &si_lvlp[mylevel];
    170 
    171 	for (;;) {
    172 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&si_lvl->si_pending)) {
    173 			sip = LIST_FIRST(&si_lvl->si_pending);
    174 			si = sip->sip_parent;
    175 
    176 			func = si->si_func;
    177 			funarg = si->si_arg;
    178 			mpsafe = si->si_flags & SI_MPSAFE;
    179 
    180 			sip->sip_onlist = false;
    181 			LIST_REMOVE(sip, sip_entries);
    182 			if (si->si_flags & SI_KILLME) {
    183 				softint_disestablish(si);
    184 				continue;
    185 			}
    186 		} else {
    187 			rump_schedlock_cv_wait(si_lvl->si_cv);
    188 			continue;
    189 		}
    190 
    191 		if (!mpsafe)
    192 			KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    193 		func(funarg);
    194 		if (!mpsafe)
    195 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	panic("sithread unreachable");
    199 }
    200 
    201 void
    202 rump_intr_init(int numcpu)
    203 {
    204 
    205 	cv_init(&lbolt, "oh kath ra");
    206 	ncpu_final = numcpu;
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 softint_init(struct cpu_info *ci)
    211 {
    212 	struct cpu_data *cd = &ci->ci_data;
    213 	struct softint_lev *slev;
    214 	int rv, i;
    215 
    216 	if (!rump_threads)
    217 		return;
    218 
    219 	/* XXX */
    220 	if (ci->ci_index == 0) {
    221 		rumptc.tc_frequency = hz;
    222 		tc_init(&rumptc);
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	slev = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct softint_lev) * SOFTINT_COUNT, KM_SLEEP);
    226 	for (i = 0; i < SOFTINT_COUNT; i++) {
    227 		rumpuser_cv_init(&slev[i].si_cv);
    228 		LIST_INIT(&slev[i].si_pending);
    229 	}
    230 	cd->cpu_softcpu = slev;
    231 
    232 	/* softint might run on different physical CPU */
    233 	membar_sync();
    234 
    235 	for (i = 0; i < SOFTINT_COUNT; i++) {
    236 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE,
    237 		    KTHREAD_MPSAFE | KTHREAD_INTR, ci,
    238 		    sithread, (void *)(uintptr_t)i,
    239 		    NULL, "rsi%d/%d", ci->ci_index, i);
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE,
    243 	    ci, doclock, NULL, NULL, "rumpclk%d", ci->ci_index);
    244 	if (rv)
    245 		panic("clock thread creation failed: %d", rv);
    246 }
    247 
    248 void *
    249 softint_establish(u_int flags, void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    250 {
    251 	struct softint *si;
    252 	struct softint_percpu *sip;
    253 	int i;
    254 
    255 	si = malloc(sizeof(*si), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    256 	si->si_func = func;
    257 	si->si_arg = arg;
    258 	si->si_flags = flags & SOFTINT_MPSAFE ? SI_MPSAFE : 0;
    259 	si->si_level = flags & SOFTINT_LVLMASK;
    260 	KASSERT(si->si_level < SOFTINT_COUNT);
    261 	si->si_entry = malloc(sizeof(*si->si_entry) * ncpu_final,
    262 	    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    263 	for (i = 0; i < ncpu_final; i++) {
    264 		sip = &si->si_entry[i];
    265 		sip->sip_parent = si;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	return si;
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Soft interrupts bring two choices.  If we are running with thread
    273  * support enabled, defer execution, otherwise execute in place.
    274  */
    275 
    276 void
    277 softint_schedule(void *arg)
    278 {
    279 	struct softint *si = arg;
    280 	struct softint_percpu *sip = &si->si_entry[curcpu()->ci_index];
    281 	struct cpu_data *cd = &curcpu()->ci_data;
    282 	struct softint_lev *si_lvl = cd->cpu_softcpu;
    283 
    284 	if (!rump_threads) {
    285 		si->si_func(si->si_arg);
    286 	} else {
    287 		if (!sip->sip_onlist) {
    288 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&si_lvl[si->si_level].si_pending,
    289 			    sip, sip_entries);
    290 			sip->sip_onlist = true;
    291 		}
    292 	}
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * flimsy disestablish: should wait for softints to finish.
    297  */
    298 void
    299 softint_disestablish(void *cook)
    300 {
    301 	struct softint *si = cook;
    302 	int i;
    303 
    304 	for (i = 0; i < ncpu_final; i++) {
    305 		struct softint_percpu *sip;
    306 
    307 		sip = &si->si_entry[i];
    308 		if (sip->sip_onlist) {
    309 			si->si_flags |= SI_KILLME;
    310 			return;
    311 		}
    312 	}
    313 	free(si->si_entry, M_TEMP);
    314 	free(si, M_TEMP);
    315 }
    316 
    317 void
    318 rump_softint_run(struct cpu_info *ci)
    319 {
    320 	struct cpu_data *cd = &ci->ci_data;
    321 	struct softint_lev *si_lvl = cd->cpu_softcpu;
    322 	int i;
    323 
    324 	if (!rump_threads)
    325 		return;
    326 
    327 	for (i = 0; i < SOFTINT_COUNT; i++) {
    328 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&si_lvl[i].si_pending))
    329 			rumpuser_cv_signal(si_lvl[i].si_cv);
    330 	}
    331 }
    332 
    333 bool
    334 cpu_intr_p(void)
    335 {
    336 
    337 	return false;
    338 }
    339 
    340 bool
    341 cpu_softintr_p(void)
    342 {
    343 
    344 	return curlwp->l_pflag & LP_INTR;
    345 }
    346