rump.c revision 1.118 1 /* $NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.118 2009/10/05 09:09:29 pooka Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Antti Kantee. All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Development of this software was supported by Google Summer of Code.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
20 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
23 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.118 2009/10/05 09:09:29 pooka Exp $");
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/atomic.h>
35 #include <sys/buf.h>
36 #include <sys/callout.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/cpu.h>
39 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
40 #include <sys/event.h>
41 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
42 #include <sys/iostat.h>
43 #include <sys/kauth.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
46 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
47 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
48 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/once.h>
51 #include <sys/percpu.h>
52 #include <sys/queue.h>
53 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
54 #include <sys/select.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <sys/syscall.h>
57 #include <sys/tty.h>
58 #include <sys/uidinfo.h>
59 #include <sys/vmem.h>
60
61 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
62
63 #include <secmodel/suser/suser.h>
64
65 #include <prop/proplib.h>
66
67 #include "rump_private.h"
68 #include "rump_net_private.h"
69 #include "rump_vfs_private.h"
70 #include "rump_dev_private.h"
71
72 struct proc proc0;
73 struct session rump_session = {
74 .s_count = 1,
75 .s_flags = 0,
76 .s_leader = &proc0,
77 .s_login = "rumphobo",
78 .s_sid = 0,
79 };
80 struct pgrp rump_pgrp = {
81 .pg_members = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pg_members),
82 .pg_session = &rump_session,
83 .pg_jobc = 1,
84 };
85 struct pstats rump_stats;
86 struct plimit rump_limits;
87 struct cpu_info rump_cpu;
88 struct filedesc rump_filedesc0;
89 struct proclist allproc;
90 char machine[] = "rump";
91 static kauth_cred_t rump_susercred;
92
93 /* pretend the master rump proc is init */
94 struct proc *initproc = &proc0;
95
96 struct rumpuser_mtx *rump_giantlock;
97
98 sigset_t sigcantmask;
99
100 #ifdef RUMP_WITHOUT_THREADS
101 int rump_threads = 0;
102 #else
103 int rump_threads = 1;
104 #endif
105
106 static void
107 rump_aiodone_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
108 {
109 struct buf *bp = (struct buf *)wk;
110
111 KASSERT(&bp->b_work == wk);
112 bp->b_iodone(bp);
113 }
114
115 static int rump_inited;
116 static struct emul emul_rump;
117
118 void rump__unavailable(void);
119 void rump__unavailable() {}
120 __weak_alias(rump_net_init,rump__unavailable);
121 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_init,rump__unavailable);
122 __weak_alias(rump_dev_init,rump__unavailable);
123
124 __weak_alias(biodone,rump__unavailable);
125
126 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic(void);
127 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic() {panic("vfs component not available");}
128 __weak_alias(vn_open,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
129 __weak_alias(vn_rdwr,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
130 __weak_alias(vn_stat,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
131 __weak_alias(vn_close,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
132 __weak_alias(namei,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
133
134 static void
135 pvfsinit_nop(struct proc *p)
136 {
137
138 return;
139 }
140
141 static void
142 pvfsrele_nop(struct proc *p)
143 {
144
145 return;
146 }
147
148 rump_proc_vfs_init_fn rump_proc_vfs_init = pvfsinit_nop;
149 rump_proc_vfs_release_fn rump_proc_vfs_release = pvfsrele_nop;
150
151 /*
152 * Stir up the stack a bit. These are exported functions to help
153 * convince the compiler that we don't want these routines completely
154 * optimized out or inlined. Is there an easier way to do this?
155 */
156 void nullfn(uint32_t *);
157 void nullfn(uint32_t *arg){}
158 void messthestack(void);
159 void
160 messthestack(void)
161 {
162 uint32_t mess[64];
163 uint64_t d1, d2;
164 int i, error;
165
166 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
167 rumpuser_gettime(&d1, &d2, &error);
168 mess[i] = d2;
169 }
170 nullfn(mess);
171 }
172
173 int
174 rump__init(int rump_version)
175 {
176 char buf[256];
177 struct proc *p;
178 struct lwp *l;
179 int error;
180
181 /* XXX */
182 if (rump_inited)
183 return 0;
184 rump_inited = 1;
185
186 /*
187 * Seed arc4random() with a "reasonable" amount of randomness.
188 * Yes, this is a quick kludge which depends on the arc4random
189 * implementation.
190 */
191 messthestack();
192 arc4random();
193
194 if (rump_version != RUMP_VERSION) {
195 printf("rump version mismatch, %d vs. %d\n",
196 rump_version, RUMP_VERSION);
197 return EPROGMISMATCH;
198 }
199
200 if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_THREADS", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0) {
201 rump_threads = *buf != '0';
202 }
203 rumpuser_thrinit(_kernel_lock, _kernel_unlock, rump_threads);
204
205 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
206 rumpuser_mutex_recursive_init(&rump_giantlock);
207 ksyms_init();
208 rumpvm_init();
209 evcnt_init();
210
211 once_init();
212 prop_kern_init();
213
214 rump_sleepers_init();
215
216 pool_subsystem_init();
217 kmem_init();
218
219 kprintf_init();
220 loginit();
221
222 kauth_init();
223 rump_susercred = rump_cred_create(0, 0, 0, NULL);
224
225 l = &lwp0;
226 p = &proc0;
227 p->p_stats = &rump_stats;
228 p->p_limit = &rump_limits;
229 p->p_pgrp = &rump_pgrp;
230 p->p_pid = 0;
231 p->p_fd = &rump_filedesc0;
232 p->p_vmspace = &rump_vmspace;
233 p->p_emul = &emul_rump;
234 p->p_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
235 l->l_cred = rump_cred_suserget();
236 l->l_proc = p;
237 l->l_lid = 1;
238 l->l_cpu = &rump_cpu;
239 LIST_INIT(&allproc);
240 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, &proc0, p_list);
241 proc_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
242
243 rump_limits.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
244 rump_limits.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
245 rump_limits.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_SBSIZE].rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
246
247 callout_startup();
248 callout_init_cpu(&rump_cpu);
249
250 sysctl_init();
251 kqueue_init();
252 iostat_init();
253 uid_init();
254 percpu_init();
255 fd_sys_init();
256 module_init();
257 softint_init(&rump_cpu);
258 devsw_init();
259 secmodel_suser_start();
260
261 /* these do nothing if not present */
262 rump_vfs_init();
263 rump_net_init();
264 rump_dev_init();
265 cold = 0;
266
267 /* aieeeedondest */
268 if (rump_threads) {
269 if (workqueue_create(&uvm.aiodone_queue, "aiodoned",
270 rump_aiodone_worker, NULL, 0, 0, WQ_MPSAFE))
271 panic("aiodoned");
272 }
273
274 sysctl_finalize();
275
276 rumpuser_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, &error);
277 hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
278
279 sigemptyset(&sigcantmask);
280
281 lwp0.l_fd = proc0.p_fd = fd_init(&rump_filedesc0);
282
283 #ifdef RUMP_USE_REAL_ALLOCATORS
284 if (rump_threads)
285 vmem_rehash_start();
286 #endif
287
288 rumpuser_dl_module_bootstrap();
289
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 struct uio *
294 rump_uio_setup(void *buf, size_t bufsize, off_t offset, enum rump_uiorw rw)
295 {
296 struct uio *uio;
297 enum uio_rw uiorw;
298
299 switch (rw) {
300 case RUMPUIO_READ:
301 uiorw = UIO_READ;
302 break;
303 case RUMPUIO_WRITE:
304 uiorw = UIO_WRITE;
305 break;
306 default:
307 panic("%s: invalid rw %d", __func__, rw);
308 }
309
310 uio = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct uio), KM_SLEEP);
311 uio->uio_iov = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct iovec), KM_SLEEP);
312
313 uio->uio_iov->iov_base = buf;
314 uio->uio_iov->iov_len = bufsize;
315
316 uio->uio_iovcnt = 1;
317 uio->uio_offset = offset;
318 uio->uio_resid = bufsize;
319 uio->uio_rw = uiorw;
320 uio->uio_vmspace = UIO_VMSPACE_SYS;
321
322 return uio;
323 }
324
325 size_t
326 rump_uio_getresid(struct uio *uio)
327 {
328
329 return uio->uio_resid;
330 }
331
332 off_t
333 rump_uio_getoff(struct uio *uio)
334 {
335
336 return uio->uio_offset;
337 }
338
339 size_t
340 rump_uio_free(struct uio *uio)
341 {
342 size_t resid;
343
344 resid = uio->uio_resid;
345 kmem_free(uio->uio_iov, sizeof(*uio->uio_iov));
346 kmem_free(uio, sizeof(*uio));
347
348 return resid;
349 }
350
351 /* public interface */
352 static pid_t nextpid = 1;
353 struct lwp *
354 rump_newproc_switch()
355 {
356 struct lwp *oldlwp = curlwp;
357 pid_t mypid;
358
359 mypid = atomic_inc_uint_nv(&nextpid);
360 if (__predict_false(mypid == 0))
361 mypid = atomic_inc_uint_nv(&nextpid);
362
363 rumpuser_set_curlwp(NULL);
364 rump_setup_curlwp(mypid, 0, 1);
365
366 return oldlwp;
367 }
368
369 /* rump private */
370 struct lwp *
371 rump_setup_curlwp(pid_t pid, lwpid_t lid, int set)
372 {
373 struct lwp *l;
374 struct proc *p;
375
376 l = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct lwp), KM_SLEEP);
377 if (pid != 0) {
378 p = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct proc), KM_SLEEP);
379 rump_proc_vfs_init(p);
380 p->p_stats = &rump_stats;
381 p->p_limit = &rump_limits;
382 p->p_pid = pid;
383 p->p_vmspace = &rump_vmspace;
384 p->p_fd = fd_init(NULL);
385 p->p_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
386 } else {
387 p = &proc0;
388 }
389
390 l->l_cred = rump_cred_suserget();
391 l->l_proc = p;
392 l->l_lid = lid;
393 l->l_fd = p->p_fd;
394 l->l_mutex = RUMP_LMUTEX_MAGIC;
395 l->l_cpu = &rump_cpu;
396
397 if (set)
398 rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
399
400 return l;
401 }
402
403 /* rump private. NEEDS WORK! */
404 void
405 rump_set_vmspace(struct vmspace *vm)
406 {
407 struct proc *p = curproc;
408
409 p->p_vmspace = vm;
410 }
411
412 void
413 rump_clear_curlwp(void)
414 {
415 struct lwp *l;
416 struct proc *p;
417
418 l = rumpuser_get_curlwp();
419 p = l->l_proc;
420 if (p->p_pid != 0) {
421 mutex_obj_free(p->p_lock);
422 fd_free();
423 rump_proc_vfs_release(p);
424 rump_cred_put(l->l_cred);
425 kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
426 }
427 kmem_free(l, sizeof(*l));
428 rumpuser_set_curlwp(NULL);
429 }
430
431 struct lwp *
432 rump_get_curlwp(void)
433 {
434 struct lwp *l;
435
436 l = rumpuser_get_curlwp();
437 if (l == NULL)
438 l = &lwp0;
439
440 return l;
441 }
442
443 void
444 rump_set_curlwp(struct lwp *l)
445 {
446
447 /* clear current */
448 rumpuser_set_curlwp(NULL);
449 /* set new */
450 rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
451 }
452
453 kauth_cred_t
454 rump_cred_create(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, size_t ngroups, gid_t *groups)
455 {
456 kauth_cred_t cred;
457 int rv;
458
459 cred = kauth_cred_alloc();
460 kauth_cred_setuid(cred, uid);
461 kauth_cred_seteuid(cred, uid);
462 kauth_cred_setsvuid(cred, uid);
463 kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
464 kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
465 kauth_cred_setegid(cred, gid);
466 kauth_cred_setsvgid(cred, gid);
467 rv = kauth_cred_setgroups(cred, groups, ngroups, 0, UIO_SYSSPACE);
468 /* oh this is silly. and by "this" I mean kauth_cred_setgroups() */
469 assert(rv == 0);
470
471 return cred;
472 }
473
474 void
475 rump_cred_put(kauth_cred_t cred)
476 {
477
478 kauth_cred_free(cred);
479 }
480
481 kauth_cred_t
482 rump_cred_suserget(void)
483 {
484
485 kauth_cred_hold(rump_susercred);
486 return rump_susercred;
487 }
488
489 /*
490 * Return the next system lwpid
491 */
492 lwpid_t
493 rump_nextlid(void)
494 {
495 lwpid_t retid;
496
497 mutex_enter(proc0.p_lock);
498 /*
499 * Take next one, don't return 0
500 * XXX: most likely we'll have collisions in case this
501 * wraps around.
502 */
503 if (++proc0.p_nlwpid == 0)
504 ++proc0.p_nlwpid;
505 retid = proc0.p_nlwpid;
506 mutex_exit(proc0.p_lock);
507
508 return retid;
509 }
510
511 int
512 rump_module_init(struct modinfo *mi, prop_dictionary_t props)
513 {
514
515 if (!module_compatible(mi->mi_version, __NetBSD_Version__))
516 return EPROGMISMATCH;
517
518 return mi->mi_modcmd(MODULE_CMD_INIT, props);
519 }
520
521 int
522 rump_module_fini(struct modinfo *mi)
523 {
524
525 return mi->mi_modcmd(MODULE_CMD_FINI, NULL);
526 }
527
528 int _syspuffs_stub(int, int *);
529 int
530 _syspuffs_stub(int fd, int *newfd)
531 {
532
533 return ENODEV;
534 }
535 __weak_alias(rump_syspuffs_glueinit,_syspuffs_stub);
536
537 static int
538 rump_sysproxy_local(int num, void *arg, uint8_t *data, size_t dlen,
539 register_t *retval)
540 {
541 struct lwp *l;
542 struct sysent *callp;
543
544 if (__predict_false(num >= SYS_NSYSENT))
545 return ENOSYS;
546
547 l = curlwp;
548 callp = rump_sysent + num;
549 return callp->sy_call(l, (void *)data, retval);
550 }
551
552 rump_sysproxy_t rump_sysproxy = rump_sysproxy_local;
553 void *rump_sysproxy_arg;
554
555 /*
556 * This whole syscall-via-rpc is still taking form. For example, it
557 * may be necessary to set syscalls individually instead of lobbing
558 * them all to the same place. So don't think this interface is
559 * set in stone.
560 */
561 int
562 rump_sysproxy_set(rump_sysproxy_t proxy, void *arg)
563 {
564
565 if (rump_sysproxy_arg)
566 return EBUSY;
567
568 rump_sysproxy_arg = arg;
569 rump_sysproxy = proxy;
570
571 return 0;
572 }
573
574 int
575 rump_getversion()
576 {
577
578 return __NetBSD_Version__;
579 }
580