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rump.c revision 1.227
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.227 2011/01/30 16:31:42 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by Google Summer of Code.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     20  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     23  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.227 2011/01/30 16:31:42 bouyer Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     38 #include <sys/buf.h>
     39 #include <sys/callout.h>
     40 #include <sys/conf.h>
     41 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     44 #include <sys/event.h>
     45 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     46 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     47 #include <sys/iostat.h>
     48 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     51 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
     52 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     53 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     54 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     55 #include <sys/module.h>
     56 #include <sys/once.h>
     57 #include <sys/percpu.h>
     58 #include <sys/pipe.h>
     59 #include <sys/pool.h>
     60 #include <sys/queue.h>
     61 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     63 #include <sys/select.h>
     64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     65 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     66 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
     67 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     68 #include <sys/tty.h>
     69 #include <sys/uidinfo.h>
     70 #include <sys/vmem.h>
     71 #include <sys/xcall.h>
     72 #include <sys/simplelock.h>
     73 
     74 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     75 
     76 #include <secmodel/suser/suser.h>
     77 
     78 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     79 
     80 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     81 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
     82 
     83 #include "rump_private.h"
     84 #include "rump_net_private.h"
     85 #include "rump_vfs_private.h"
     86 #include "rump_dev_private.h"
     87 
     88 char machine[] = MACHINE;
     89 
     90 struct proc *initproc;
     91 
     92 struct device rump_rootdev = {
     93 	.dv_class = DV_VIRTUAL
     94 };
     95 
     96 #ifdef RUMP_WITHOUT_THREADS
     97 int rump_threads = 0;
     98 #else
     99 int rump_threads = 1;
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 static int rump_proxy_syscall(int, void *, register_t *);
    103 static int rump_proxy_rfork(void *, int, const char *);
    104 static void rump_proxy_procexit(void);
    105 
    106 static char rump_msgbuf[16*1024]; /* 16k should be enough for std rump needs */
    107 
    108 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    109 const int rump_lockdebug = 1;
    110 #else
    111 const int rump_lockdebug = 0;
    112 #endif
    113 bool rump_ttycomponent = false;
    114 
    115 static void
    116 rump_aiodone_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
    117 {
    118 	struct buf *bp = (struct buf *)wk;
    119 
    120 	KASSERT(&bp->b_work == wk);
    121 	bp->b_iodone(bp);
    122 }
    123 
    124 static int rump_inited;
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Make sure pnbuf_cache is available even without vfs
    128  */
    129 struct pool_cache *pnbuf_cache;
    130 int rump_initpnbufpool(void);
    131 int rump_initpnbufpool(void)
    132 {
    133 
    134         pnbuf_cache = pool_cache_init(MAXPATHLEN, 0, 0, 0, "pnbufpl",
    135 	    NULL, IPL_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    136 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    137 }
    138 
    139 int rump__unavailable(void);
    140 int rump__unavailable() {return EOPNOTSUPP;}
    141 __weak_alias(rump_net_init,rump__unavailable);
    142 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_init,rump_initpnbufpool);
    143 __weak_alias(rump_dev_init,rump__unavailable);
    144 
    145 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_fini,rump__unavailable);
    146 
    147 __weak_alias(biodone,rump__unavailable);
    148 __weak_alias(sopoll,rump__unavailable);
    149 
    150 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_drainbufs,rump__unavailable);
    151 
    152 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic(void);
    153 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic() {panic("vfs component not available");}
    154 __weak_alias(usermount_common_policy,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
    155 
    156 /* easier to write vfs-less clients */
    157 __weak_alias(rump_pub_etfs_register,rump__unavailable);
    158 __weak_alias(rump_pub_etfs_remove,rump__unavailable);
    159 
    160 rump_proc_vfs_init_fn rump_proc_vfs_init;
    161 rump_proc_vfs_release_fn rump_proc_vfs_release;
    162 
    163 static void add_linkedin_modules(const struct modinfo *const *, size_t);
    164 
    165 static void __noinline
    166 messthestack(void)
    167 {
    168 	volatile uint32_t mess[64];
    169 	uint64_t d1, d2;
    170 	int i, error;
    171 
    172 	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
    173 		rumpuser_gettime(&d1, &d2, &error);
    174 		mess[i] = d2;
    175 	}
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Create kern.hostname.  why only this you ask.  well, init_sysctl
    180  * is a kitchen sink in need of some gardening.  but i want to use
    181  * kern.hostname today.
    182  */
    183 static void
    184 mksysctls(void)
    185 {
    186 
    187 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    188 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
    189 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    190 
    191 	/* XXX: setting hostnamelen is missing */
    192 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    193 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
    194 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"), NULL, 0,
    195 	    &hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
    196 }
    197 
    198 /* there's no convenient kernel entry point for this, so just craft out own */
    199 static pid_t
    200 spgetpid(void)
    201 {
    202 
    203 	return curproc->p_pid;
    204 }
    205 
    206 static const struct rumpuser_sp_ops spops = {
    207 	.spop_schedule		= rump_schedule,
    208 	.spop_unschedule	= rump_unschedule,
    209 	.spop_lwproc_switch	= rump_lwproc_switch,
    210 	.spop_lwproc_release	= rump_lwproc_releaselwp,
    211 	.spop_lwproc_rfork	= rump_proxy_rfork,
    212 	.spop_lwproc_newlwp	= rump_lwproc_newlwp,
    213 	.spop_lwproc_curlwp	= rump_lwproc_curlwp,
    214 	.spop_procexit		= rump_proxy_procexit,
    215 	.spop_syscall		= rump_proxy_syscall,
    216 	.spop_getpid		= spgetpid,
    217 };
    218 
    219 int
    220 rump_daemonize_begin(void)
    221 {
    222 
    223 	if (rump_inited)
    224 		return EALREADY;
    225 
    226 	return rumpuser_daemonize_begin();
    227 }
    228 
    229 int
    230 rump_daemonize_done(int error)
    231 {
    232 
    233 	return rumpuser_daemonize_done(error);
    234 }
    235 
    236 int
    237 rump__init(int rump_version)
    238 {
    239 	char buf[256];
    240 	struct timespec ts;
    241 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    242 	struct lwp *l;
    243 	int i, numcpu;
    244 	int error;
    245 
    246 	/* not reentrant */
    247 	if (rump_inited)
    248 		return 0;
    249 	else if (rump_inited == -1)
    250 		panic("rump_init: host process restart required");
    251 	else
    252 		rump_inited = 1;
    253 
    254 	if (rumpuser_getversion() != RUMPUSER_VERSION) {
    255 		/* let's hope the ABI of rumpuser_dprintf is the same ;) */
    256 		rumpuser_dprintf("rumpuser version mismatch: %d vs. %d\n",
    257 		    rumpuser_getversion(), RUMPUSER_VERSION);
    258 		return EPROGMISMATCH;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_VERBOSE", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0) {
    262 		if (*buf != '0')
    263 			boothowto = AB_VERBOSE;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_NCPU", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0)
    267 		error = 0;
    268 	if (error == 0) {
    269 		numcpu = strtoll(buf, NULL, 10);
    270 		if (numcpu < 1)
    271 			numcpu = 1;
    272 	} else {
    273 		numcpu = rumpuser_getnhostcpu();
    274 	}
    275 	rump_cpus_bootstrap(&numcpu);
    276 
    277 	rumpuser_gettime(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    278 	boottime.tv_sec = sec;
    279 	boottime.tv_nsec = nsec;
    280 
    281 	initmsgbuf(rump_msgbuf, sizeof(rump_msgbuf));
    282 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", copyright, version);
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * Seed arc4random() with a "reasonable" amount of randomness.
    286 	 * Yes, this is a quick kludge which depends on the arc4random
    287 	 * implementation.
    288 	 */
    289 	messthestack();
    290 	arc4random();
    291 
    292 	if (rump_version != RUMP_VERSION) {
    293 		printf("rump version mismatch, %d vs. %d\n",
    294 		    rump_version, RUMP_VERSION);
    295 		return EPROGMISMATCH;
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_THREADS", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0) {
    299 		rump_threads = *buf != '0';
    300 	}
    301 	rumpuser_thrinit(rump_user_schedule, rump_user_unschedule,
    302 	    rump_threads);
    303 	rump_intr_init(numcpu);
    304 	rump_tsleep_init();
    305 
    306 	/* init minimal lwp/cpu context */
    307 	l = &lwp0;
    308 	l->l_lid = 1;
    309 	l->l_cpu = l->l_target_cpu = rump_cpu;
    310 	l->l_fd = &filedesc0;
    311 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
    312 
    313 	rumpuser_mutex_init(&rump_giantlock);
    314 	ksyms_init();
    315 	uvm_init();
    316 	evcnt_init();
    317 
    318 	once_init();
    319 	kernconfig_lock_init();
    320 	prop_kern_init();
    321 
    322 	pool_subsystem_init();
    323 	kmem_init();
    324 
    325 	uvm_ra_init();
    326 	uao_init();
    327 
    328 	mutex_obj_init();
    329 	callout_startup();
    330 
    331 	kprintf_init();
    332 	loginit();
    333 
    334 	kauth_init();
    335 
    336 	procinit();
    337 	proc0_init();
    338 	uid_init();
    339 	chgproccnt(0, 1);
    340 
    341 	l->l_proc = &proc0;
    342 	lwp_update_creds(l);
    343 
    344 	lwpinit_specificdata();
    345 	lwp_initspecific(&lwp0);
    346 
    347 	rump_scheduler_init(numcpu);
    348 	/* revert temporary context and schedule a semireal context */
    349 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(NULL);
    350 	initproc = &proc0; /* borrow proc0 before we get initproc started */
    351 	rump_schedule();
    352 
    353 	percpu_init();
    354 	inittimecounter();
    355 	ntp_init();
    356 
    357 	rumpuser_gettime(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    358 	ts.tv_sec = sec;
    359 	ts.tv_nsec = nsec;
    360 	tc_setclock(&ts);
    361 
    362 	/* we are mostly go.  do per-cpu subsystem init */
    363 	for (i = 0; i < numcpu; i++) {
    364 		struct cpu_info *ci = cpu_lookup(i);
    365 
    366 		/* attach non-bootstrap CPUs */
    367 		if (i > 0) {
    368 			rump_cpu_attach(ci);
    369 			ncpu++;
    370 		}
    371 
    372 		callout_init_cpu(ci);
    373 		softint_init(ci);
    374 		xc_init_cpu(ci);
    375 		pool_cache_cpu_init(ci);
    376 		selsysinit(ci);
    377 		percpu_init_cpu(ci);
    378 
    379 		TAILQ_INIT(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks);
    380 		__cpu_simple_lock_init(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    381 
    382 		aprint_verbose("cpu%d at thinair0: rump virtual cpu\n", i);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	sysctl_init();
    386 	mksysctls();
    387 	kqueue_init();
    388 	iostat_init();
    389 	fd_sys_init();
    390 	module_init();
    391 	devsw_init();
    392 	pipe_init();
    393 	resource_init();
    394 	procinit_sysctl();
    395 
    396 	/* start page baroness */
    397 	if (rump_threads) {
    398 		if (kthread_create(PRI_PGDAEMON, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL,
    399 		    uvm_pageout, NULL, &uvm.pagedaemon_lwp, "pdaemon") != 0)
    400 			panic("pagedaemon create failed");
    401 	} else
    402 		uvm.pagedaemon_lwp = NULL; /* doesn't match curlwp */
    403 
    404 	/* process dso's */
    405 	rumpuser_dl_bootstrap(add_linkedin_modules, rump_kernelfsym_load);
    406 
    407 	rump_component_init(RUMP_COMPONENT_KERN);
    408 
    409 	/* these do nothing if not present */
    410 	rump_vfs_init();
    411 	rump_net_init();
    412 	rump_dev_init();
    413 
    414 	rump_component_init(RUMP_COMPONENT_KERN_VFS);
    415 
    416 	/*
    417 	 * if we initialized the tty component above, the tyttymtx is
    418 	 * now initialized.  otherwise, we need to initialize it.
    419 	 */
    420 	if (!rump_ttycomponent)
    421 		mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    422 
    423 	cold = 0;
    424 
    425 	/* aieeeedondest */
    426 	if (rump_threads) {
    427 		if (workqueue_create(&uvm.aiodone_queue, "aiodoned",
    428 		    rump_aiodone_worker, NULL, 0, 0, WQ_MPSAFE))
    429 			panic("aiodoned");
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	sysctl_finalize();
    433 
    434 	module_init_class(MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
    435 
    436 	rumpuser_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, &error);
    437 	hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
    438 
    439 	sigemptyset(&sigcantmask);
    440 
    441 	if (rump_threads)
    442 		vmem_rehash_start();
    443 
    444 	/*
    445 	 * Create init, used to attach implicit threads in rump.
    446 	 * (note: must be done after vfsinit to get cwdi)
    447 	 */
    448 	(void)rump__lwproc_alloclwp(NULL); /* dummy thread for initproc */
    449 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    450 	initproc = proc_find_raw(1);
    451 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    452 	if (initproc == NULL)
    453 		panic("where in the world is initproc?");
    454 
    455 	/*
    456 	 * Adjust syscall vector in case factions were dlopen()'d
    457 	 * before calling rump_init().
    458 	 * (modules will handle dynamic syscalls the usual way)
    459 	 *
    460 	 * Note: this will adjust the function vectors of
    461 	 * syscalls which use a funcalias (getpid etc.), but
    462 	 * it makes no difference.
    463 	 */
    464 	for (i = 0; i < SYS_NSYSENT; i++) {
    465 		void *sym;
    466 
    467 		if (rump_sysent[i].sy_flags & SYCALL_NOSYS ||
    468 		    *syscallnames[i] == '#' ||
    469 		    rump_sysent[i].sy_call == sys_nomodule)
    470 			continue;
    471 
    472 		/*
    473 		 * deal with compat wrappers.  makesyscalls.sh should
    474 		 * generate the necessary info instead of this hack,
    475 		 * though.  ugly, fix it later.
    476 		 */
    477 #define CPFX "compat_"
    478 #define CPFXLEN (sizeof(CPFX)-1)
    479 		if (strncmp(syscallnames[i], CPFX, CPFXLEN) == 0) {
    480 			const char *p = syscallnames[i] + CPFXLEN;
    481 			size_t namelen;
    482 
    483 			/* skip version number */
    484 			while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
    485 				p++;
    486 			if (p == syscallnames[i] + CPFXLEN || *p != '_')
    487 				panic("invalid syscall name %s\n",
    488 				    syscallnames[i]);
    489 
    490 			/* skip over the next underscore */
    491 			p++;
    492 			namelen = p + (sizeof("rumpns_")-1) - syscallnames[i];
    493 
    494 			strcpy(buf, "rumpns_");
    495 			strcat(buf, syscallnames[i]);
    496 			/* XXX: no strncat in the kernel */
    497 			strcpy(buf+namelen, "sys_");
    498 			strcat(buf, p);
    499 #undef CPFX
    500 #undef CPFXLEN
    501 		} else {
    502 			sprintf(buf, "rumpns_sys_%s", syscallnames[i]);
    503 		}
    504 		if ((sym = rumpuser_dl_globalsym(buf)) != NULL
    505 		    && sym != rump_sysent[i].sy_call) {
    506 #if 0
    507 			rumpuser_dprintf("adjusting %s: %p (old %p)\n",
    508 			    syscallnames[i], sym, rump_sysent[i].sy_call);
    509 #endif
    510 			rump_sysent[i].sy_call = sym;
    511 		}
    512 	}
    513 
    514 	/* release cpu */
    515 	rump_unschedule();
    516 
    517 	return 0;
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 rump_init_server(const char *url)
    522 {
    523 
    524 	return rumpuser_sp_init(url, &spops, ostype, osrelease, MACHINE);
    525 }
    526 
    527 void
    528 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    529 {
    530 	int ruhow = 0;
    531 	void *finiarg;
    532 
    533 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    534 
    535 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    536 		finiarg = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    537 	else
    538 		finiarg = NULL;
    539 
    540 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    541 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    542 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    543 		goto out;
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	/* try to sync */
    547 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    548 		rump_vfs_fini();
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	/* your wish is my command */
    552 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    553 		printf("rump kernel halted\n");
    554 		rumpuser_sp_fini(finiarg);
    555 		for (;;) {
    556 			uint64_t sec = 5, nsec = 0;
    557 			int error;
    558 
    559 			rumpuser_nanosleep(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    560 		}
    561 	}
    562 
    563 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    564  out:
    565 	printf("halted\n");
    566 	rumpuser_sp_fini(finiarg);
    567 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    568 }
    569 
    570 struct uio *
    571 rump_uio_setup(void *buf, size_t bufsize, off_t offset, enum rump_uiorw rw)
    572 {
    573 	struct uio *uio;
    574 	enum uio_rw uiorw;
    575 
    576 	switch (rw) {
    577 	case RUMPUIO_READ:
    578 		uiorw = UIO_READ;
    579 		break;
    580 	case RUMPUIO_WRITE:
    581 		uiorw = UIO_WRITE;
    582 		break;
    583 	default:
    584 		panic("%s: invalid rw %d", __func__, rw);
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	uio = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct uio), KM_SLEEP);
    588 	uio->uio_iov = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct iovec), KM_SLEEP);
    589 
    590 	uio->uio_iov->iov_base = buf;
    591 	uio->uio_iov->iov_len = bufsize;
    592 
    593 	uio->uio_iovcnt = 1;
    594 	uio->uio_offset = offset;
    595 	uio->uio_resid = bufsize;
    596 	uio->uio_rw = uiorw;
    597 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(uio);
    598 
    599 	return uio;
    600 }
    601 
    602 size_t
    603 rump_uio_getresid(struct uio *uio)
    604 {
    605 
    606 	return uio->uio_resid;
    607 }
    608 
    609 off_t
    610 rump_uio_getoff(struct uio *uio)
    611 {
    612 
    613 	return uio->uio_offset;
    614 }
    615 
    616 size_t
    617 rump_uio_free(struct uio *uio)
    618 {
    619 	size_t resid;
    620 
    621 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
    622 	kmem_free(uio->uio_iov, sizeof(*uio->uio_iov));
    623 	kmem_free(uio, sizeof(*uio));
    624 
    625 	return resid;
    626 }
    627 
    628 kauth_cred_t
    629 rump_cred_create(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, size_t ngroups, gid_t *groups)
    630 {
    631 	kauth_cred_t cred;
    632 	int rv;
    633 
    634 	cred = kauth_cred_alloc();
    635 	kauth_cred_setuid(cred, uid);
    636 	kauth_cred_seteuid(cred, uid);
    637 	kauth_cred_setsvuid(cred, uid);
    638 	kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
    639 	kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
    640 	kauth_cred_setegid(cred, gid);
    641 	kauth_cred_setsvgid(cred, gid);
    642 	rv = kauth_cred_setgroups(cred, groups, ngroups, 0, UIO_SYSSPACE);
    643 	/* oh this is silly.  and by "this" I mean kauth_cred_setgroups() */
    644 	assert(rv == 0);
    645 
    646 	return cred;
    647 }
    648 
    649 void
    650 rump_cred_put(kauth_cred_t cred)
    651 {
    652 
    653 	kauth_cred_free(cred);
    654 }
    655 
    656 static int compcounter[RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX];
    657 
    658 static void
    659 rump_component_init_cb(struct rump_component *rc, int type)
    660 {
    661 
    662 	KASSERT(type < RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX);
    663 	if (rc->rc_type == type) {
    664 		rc->rc_init();
    665 		compcounter[type]++;
    666 	}
    667 }
    668 
    669 int
    670 rump_component_count(enum rump_component_type type)
    671 {
    672 
    673 	KASSERT(type <= RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX);
    674 	return compcounter[type];
    675 }
    676 
    677 void
    678 rump_component_init(enum rump_component_type type)
    679 {
    680 
    681 	rumpuser_dl_component_init(type, rump_component_init_cb);
    682 }
    683 
    684 /*
    685  * Initialize a module which has already been loaded and linked
    686  * with dlopen(). This is fundamentally the same as a builtin module.
    687  */
    688 int
    689 rump_module_init(const struct modinfo * const *mip, size_t nmodinfo)
    690 {
    691 
    692 	return module_builtin_add(mip, nmodinfo, true);
    693 }
    694 
    695 /*
    696  * Finish module (flawless victory, fatality!).
    697  */
    698 int
    699 rump_module_fini(const struct modinfo *mi)
    700 {
    701 
    702 	return module_builtin_remove(mi, true);
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Add loaded and linked module to the builtin list.  It will
    707  * later be initialized with module_init_class().
    708  */
    709 
    710 static void
    711 add_linkedin_modules(const struct modinfo * const *mip, size_t nmodinfo)
    712 {
    713 
    714 	module_builtin_add(mip, nmodinfo, false);
    715 }
    716 
    717 int
    718 rump_kernelfsym_load(void *symtab, uint64_t symsize,
    719 	char *strtab, uint64_t strsize)
    720 {
    721 	static int inited = 0;
    722 	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
    723 
    724 	if (inited)
    725 		return EBUSY;
    726 	inited = 1;
    727 
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Use 64bit header since it's bigger.  Shouldn't make a
    730 	 * difference, since we're passing in all zeroes anyway.
    731 	 */
    732 	memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
    733 	ksyms_addsyms_explicit(&ehdr, symtab, symsize, strtab, strsize);
    734 
    735 	return 0;
    736 }
    737 
    738 static int
    739 rump_proxy_syscall(int num, void *arg, register_t *retval)
    740 {
    741 	struct lwp *l;
    742 	struct sysent *callp;
    743 	int rv;
    744 
    745 	if (__predict_false(num >= SYS_NSYSENT))
    746 		return ENOSYS;
    747 
    748 	callp = rump_sysent + num;
    749 	l = curlwp;
    750 	rv = sy_call(callp, l, (void *)arg, retval);
    751 
    752 	return rv;
    753 }
    754 
    755 static int
    756 rump_proxy_rfork(void *priv, int flags, const char *comm)
    757 {
    758 	struct vmspace *newspace;
    759 	struct proc *p;
    760 	int error;
    761 
    762 	if ((error = rump_lwproc_rfork(flags)) != 0)
    763 		return error;
    764 
    765 	/*
    766 	 * Since it's a proxy proc, adjust the vmspace.
    767 	 * Refcount will eternally be 1.
    768 	 */
    769 	p = curproc;
    770 	newspace = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*newspace), KM_SLEEP);
    771 	newspace->vm_refcnt = 1;
    772 	newspace->vm_map.pmap = priv;
    773 	KASSERT(p->p_vmspace == vmspace_kernel());
    774 	p->p_vmspace = newspace;
    775 	if (comm)
    776 		strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
    777 
    778 	return 0;
    779 }
    780 
    781 static void
    782 rump_proxy_procexit(void)
    783 {
    784 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    785 	uint64_t where;
    786 	struct lwp *l;
    787 
    788 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    789 	/*
    790 	 * First pass: mark all lwps in the process with LSDEAD
    791 	 * so that they know they should exit.
    792 	 */
    793 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
    794 		if (l == curlwp)
    795 			continue;
    796 		l->l_flag |= LW_RUMP_DYING;
    797 	}
    798 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    799 
    800 	/*
    801 	 * Next, make sure everyone on all CPUs sees our status
    802 	 * update.  This keeps threads inside cv_wait() and makes
    803 	 * sure we don't access a stale cv pointer later when
    804 	 * we wake up the threads.
    805 	 */
    806 
    807 	where = xc_broadcast(0, (xcfunc_t)nullop, NULL, NULL);
    808 	xc_wait(where);
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Ok, all lwps are either:
    812 	 *  1) not in the cv code
    813 	 *  2) sleeping on l->l_private
    814 	 *  3) sleeping on p->p_waitcv
    815 	 *
    816 	 * Either way, l_private is stable until we change the lwps
    817 	 * state to LSZOMB.
    818 	 */
    819 
    820 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    821 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
    822 		if (l->l_private)
    823 			cv_broadcast(l->l_private);
    824 	}
    825 	p->p_stat = SDYING;
    826 	cv_broadcast(&p->p_waitcv);
    827 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    828 
    829 	/*
    830 	 * Don't wait for lwps to exit.  There's refcounting in the
    831 	 * rumpuser sp code which makes this safe.  Also, this routine
    832 	 * should not sleep for a long time.
    833 	 */
    834 }
    835 
    836 int
    837 rump_boot_gethowto()
    838 {
    839 
    840 	return boothowto;
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 rump_boot_sethowto(int howto)
    845 {
    846 
    847 	boothowto = howto;
    848 }
    849 
    850 int
    851 rump_getversion(void)
    852 {
    853 
    854 	return __NetBSD_Version__;
    855 }
    856 
    857 /*
    858  * Note: may be called unscheduled.  Not fully safe since no locking
    859  * of allevents (currently that's not even available).
    860  */
    861 void
    862 rump_printevcnts()
    863 {
    864 	struct evcnt *ev;
    865 
    866 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ev, &allevents, ev_list)
    867 		rumpuser_dprintf("%s / %s: %" PRIu64 "\n",
    868 		    ev->ev_group, ev->ev_name, ev->ev_count);
    869 }
    870 
    871 /*
    872  * If you use this interface ... well ... all bets are off.
    873  * The original purpose is for the p2k fs server library to be
    874  * able to use the same pid/lid for VOPs as the host kernel.
    875  */
    876 void
    877 rump_allbetsareoff_setid(pid_t pid, int lid)
    878 {
    879 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    880 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    881 
    882 	l->l_lid = lid;
    883 	p->p_pid = pid;
    884 }
    885