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rump.c revision 1.246
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.246 2012/08/16 19:40:48 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rump.c,v 1.246 2012/08/16 19:40:48 pgoyette Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/systm.h>
     32 #define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     36 #include <sys/buf.h>
     37 #include <sys/callout.h>
     38 #include <sys/conf.h>
     39 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     42 #include <sys/event.h>
     43 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     44 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     45 #include <sys/iostat.h>
     46 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     47 #include <sys/kcpuset.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     50 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
     51 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     52 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     53 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     54 #include <sys/module.h>
     55 #include <sys/namei.h>
     56 #include <sys/once.h>
     57 #include <sys/percpu.h>
     58 #include <sys/pipe.h>
     59 #include <sys/pool.h>
     60 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     61 #include <sys/queue.h>
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     64 #include <sys/select.h>
     65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     66 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     67 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
     68 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     69 #include <sys/tty.h>
     70 #include <sys/uidinfo.h>
     71 #include <sys/vmem.h>
     72 #include <sys/xcall.h>
     73 #include <sys/simplelock.h>
     74 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     75 
     76 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     77 
     78 #include <secmodel/suser/suser.h>
     79 
     80 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     81 
     82 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     83 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
     84 
     85 #include "rump_private.h"
     86 #include "rump_net_private.h"
     87 #include "rump_vfs_private.h"
     88 #include "rump_dev_private.h"
     89 
     90 char machine[] = MACHINE;
     91 
     92 struct proc *initproc;
     93 
     94 struct device rump_rootdev = {
     95 	.dv_class = DV_VIRTUAL
     96 };
     97 
     98 #ifdef RUMP_WITHOUT_THREADS
     99 int rump_threads = 0;
    100 #else
    101 int rump_threads = 1;
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 static int rump_proxy_syscall(int, void *, register_t *);
    105 static int rump_proxy_rfork(void *, int, const char *);
    106 static void rump_proxy_lwpexit(void);
    107 static void rump_proxy_execnotify(const char *);
    108 
    109 static char rump_msgbuf[16*1024]; /* 16k should be enough for std rump needs */
    110 
    111 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    112 const int rump_lockdebug = 1;
    113 #else
    114 const int rump_lockdebug = 0;
    115 #endif
    116 bool rump_ttycomponent = false;
    117 
    118 static void
    119 rump_aiodone_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
    120 {
    121 	struct buf *bp = (struct buf *)wk;
    122 
    123 	KASSERT(&bp->b_work == wk);
    124 	bp->b_iodone(bp);
    125 }
    126 
    127 static int rump_inited;
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Make sure pnbuf_cache is available even without vfs
    131  */
    132 int rump_initpnbufpool(void);
    133 int rump_initpnbufpool(void)
    134 {
    135 
    136         pnbuf_cache = pool_cache_init(MAXPATHLEN, 0, 0, 0, "pnbufpl",
    137 	    NULL, IPL_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    138 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    139 }
    140 
    141 int rump__unavailable(void);
    142 int rump__unavailable() {return EOPNOTSUPP;}
    143 __weak_alias(rump_net_init,rump__unavailable);
    144 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_init,rump_initpnbufpool);
    145 __weak_alias(rump_dev_init,rump__unavailable);
    146 
    147 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_fini,rump__unavailable);
    148 
    149 __weak_alias(biodone,rump__unavailable);
    150 __weak_alias(sopoll,rump__unavailable);
    151 
    152 __weak_alias(rump_vfs_drainbufs,rump__unavailable);
    153 
    154 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic(void);
    155 void rump__unavailable_vfs_panic() {panic("vfs component not available");}
    156 __weak_alias(usermount_common_policy,rump__unavailable_vfs_panic);
    157 
    158 /* easier to write vfs-less clients */
    159 __weak_alias(rump_pub_etfs_register,rump__unavailable);
    160 __weak_alias(rump_pub_etfs_register_withsize,rump__unavailable);
    161 __weak_alias(rump_pub_etfs_remove,rump__unavailable);
    162 
    163 rump_proc_vfs_init_fn rump_proc_vfs_init;
    164 rump_proc_vfs_release_fn rump_proc_vfs_release;
    165 
    166 static void add_linkedin_modules(const struct modinfo *const *, size_t);
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Create kern.hostname.  why only this you ask.  well, init_sysctl
    170  * is a kitchen sink in need of some gardening.  but i want to use
    171  * kern.hostname today.
    172  */
    173 static void
    174 mksysctls(void)
    175 {
    176 
    177 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    178 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
    179 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    180 
    181 	/* XXX: setting hostnamelen is missing */
    182 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    183 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
    184 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"), NULL, 0,
    185 	    hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
    186 }
    187 
    188 /* there's no convenient kernel entry point for this, so just craft out own */
    189 static pid_t
    190 spgetpid(void)
    191 {
    192 
    193 	return curproc->p_pid;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static const struct rumpuser_sp_ops spops = {
    197 	.spop_schedule		= rump_schedule,
    198 	.spop_unschedule	= rump_unschedule,
    199 	.spop_lwproc_switch	= rump_lwproc_switch,
    200 	.spop_lwproc_release	= rump_lwproc_releaselwp,
    201 	.spop_lwproc_rfork	= rump_proxy_rfork,
    202 	.spop_lwproc_newlwp	= rump_lwproc_newlwp,
    203 	.spop_lwproc_curlwp	= rump_lwproc_curlwp,
    204 	.spop_lwpexit		= rump_proxy_lwpexit,
    205 	.spop_syscall		= rump_proxy_syscall,
    206 	.spop_execnotify	= rump_proxy_execnotify,
    207 	.spop_getpid		= spgetpid,
    208 };
    209 
    210 int
    211 rump_daemonize_begin(void)
    212 {
    213 
    214 	if (rump_inited)
    215 		return EALREADY;
    216 
    217 	return rumpuser_daemonize_begin();
    218 }
    219 
    220 int
    221 rump_daemonize_done(int error)
    222 {
    223 
    224 	return rumpuser_daemonize_done(error);
    225 }
    226 
    227 int
    228 rump__init(int rump_version)
    229 {
    230 	char buf[256];
    231 	struct timespec ts;
    232 	uint64_t sec, nsec;
    233 	struct lwp *l;
    234 	int i, numcpu;
    235 	int error;
    236 
    237 	/* not reentrant */
    238 	if (rump_inited)
    239 		return 0;
    240 	else if (rump_inited == -1)
    241 		panic("rump_init: host process restart required");
    242 	else
    243 		rump_inited = 1;
    244 
    245 	if (rumpuser_getversion() != RUMPUSER_VERSION) {
    246 		/* let's hope the ABI of rumpuser_dprintf is the same ;) */
    247 		rumpuser_dprintf("rumpuser version mismatch: %d vs. %d\n",
    248 		    rumpuser_getversion(), RUMPUSER_VERSION);
    249 		return EPROGMISMATCH;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_VERBOSE", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0) {
    253 		if (*buf != '0')
    254 			boothowto = AB_VERBOSE;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_NCPU", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0)
    258 		error = 0;
    259 	if (error == 0) {
    260 		numcpu = strtoll(buf, NULL, 10);
    261 		if (numcpu < 1)
    262 			numcpu = 1;
    263 	} else {
    264 		numcpu = rumpuser_getnhostcpu();
    265 	}
    266 	rump_cpus_bootstrap(&numcpu);
    267 
    268 	rumpuser_gettime(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    269 	boottime.tv_sec = sec;
    270 	boottime.tv_nsec = nsec;
    271 
    272 	initmsgbuf(rump_msgbuf, sizeof(rump_msgbuf));
    273 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", copyright, version);
    274 
    275 	if (rump_version != RUMP_VERSION) {
    276 		printf("rump version mismatch, %d vs. %d\n",
    277 		    rump_version, RUMP_VERSION);
    278 		return EPROGMISMATCH;
    279 	}
    280 
    281 	if (rumpuser_getenv("RUMP_THREADS", buf, sizeof(buf), &error) == 0) {
    282 		rump_threads = *buf != '0';
    283 	}
    284 	rumpuser_thrinit(rump_user_schedule, rump_user_unschedule,
    285 	    rump_threads);
    286 	rump_intr_init(numcpu);
    287 	rump_tsleep_init();
    288 
    289 	/* init minimal lwp/cpu context */
    290 	l = &lwp0;
    291 	l->l_lid = 1;
    292 	l->l_cpu = l->l_target_cpu = rump_cpu;
    293 	l->l_fd = &filedesc0;
    294 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
    295 
    296 	rumpuser_mutex_init(&rump_giantlock);
    297 	ksyms_init();
    298 	uvm_init();
    299 	evcnt_init();
    300 
    301 	kcpuset_sysinit();
    302 	once_init();
    303 	kernconfig_lock_init();
    304 	prop_kern_init();
    305 
    306 	kmem_init();
    307 
    308 	uvm_ra_init();
    309 	uao_init();
    310 
    311 	mutex_obj_init();
    312 	callout_startup();
    313 
    314 	kprintf_init();
    315 	pserialize_init();
    316 	loginit();
    317 
    318 	kauth_init();
    319 
    320 	secmodel_init();
    321 
    322 	rnd_init();
    323 
    324 	/*
    325 	 * Create the kernel cprng.  Yes, it's currently stubbed out
    326 	 * to arc4random() for RUMP, but this won't always be so.
    327 	 */
    328 	kern_cprng = cprng_strong_create("kernel", IPL_VM,
    329 					 CPRNG_INIT_ANY|CPRNG_REKEY_ANY);
    330 
    331 	procinit();
    332 	proc0_init();
    333 	sysctl_init();
    334 	uid_init();
    335 	chgproccnt(0, 1);
    336 
    337 	l->l_proc = &proc0;
    338 	lwp_update_creds(l);
    339 
    340 	lwpinit_specificdata();
    341 	lwp_initspecific(&lwp0);
    342 
    343 	rump_scheduler_init(numcpu);
    344 	/* revert temporary context and schedule a semireal context */
    345 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(NULL);
    346 	initproc = &proc0; /* borrow proc0 before we get initproc started */
    347 	rump_schedule();
    348 
    349 	percpu_init();
    350 	inittimecounter();
    351 	ntp_init();
    352 
    353 	rumpuser_gettime(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    354 	ts.tv_sec = sec;
    355 	ts.tv_nsec = nsec;
    356 	tc_setclock(&ts);
    357 
    358 	/* we are mostly go.  do per-cpu subsystem init */
    359 	for (i = 0; i < numcpu; i++) {
    360 		struct cpu_info *ci = cpu_lookup(i);
    361 
    362 		/* attach non-bootstrap CPUs */
    363 		if (i > 0) {
    364 			rump_cpu_attach(ci);
    365 			ncpu++;
    366 		}
    367 
    368 		callout_init_cpu(ci);
    369 		softint_init(ci);
    370 		xc_init_cpu(ci);
    371 		pool_cache_cpu_init(ci);
    372 		selsysinit(ci);
    373 		percpu_init_cpu(ci);
    374 
    375 		TAILQ_INIT(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks);
    376 		__cpu_simple_lock_init(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    377 
    378 		aprint_verbose("cpu%d at thinair0: rump virtual cpu\n", i);
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	mksysctls();
    382 	kqueue_init();
    383 	iostat_init();
    384 	fd_sys_init();
    385 	module_init();
    386 	devsw_init();
    387 	pipe_init();
    388 	resource_init();
    389 	procinit_sysctl();
    390 
    391 	/* start page baroness */
    392 	if (rump_threads) {
    393 		if (kthread_create(PRI_PGDAEMON, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL,
    394 		    uvm_pageout, NULL, &uvm.pagedaemon_lwp, "pdaemon") != 0)
    395 			panic("pagedaemon create failed");
    396 	} else
    397 		uvm.pagedaemon_lwp = NULL; /* doesn't match curlwp */
    398 
    399 	/* process dso's */
    400 	rumpuser_dl_bootstrap(add_linkedin_modules, rump_kernelfsym_load);
    401 
    402 	rump_component_init(RUMP_COMPONENT_KERN);
    403 
    404 	/* these do nothing if not present */
    405 	rump_vfs_init();
    406 	rump_net_init();
    407 	rump_dev_init();
    408 
    409 	rump_component_init(RUMP_COMPONENT_KERN_VFS);
    410 
    411 	/*
    412 	 * if we initialized the tty component above, the tyttymtx is
    413 	 * now initialized.  otherwise, we need to initialize it.
    414 	 */
    415 	if (!rump_ttycomponent)
    416 		mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    417 
    418 	cold = 0;
    419 
    420 	/* aieeeedondest */
    421 	if (rump_threads) {
    422 		if (workqueue_create(&uvm.aiodone_queue, "aiodoned",
    423 		    rump_aiodone_worker, NULL, 0, 0, WQ_MPSAFE))
    424 			panic("aiodoned");
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	sysctl_finalize();
    428 
    429 	module_init_class(MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
    430 
    431 	rumpuser_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, &error);
    432 	hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
    433 
    434 	sigemptyset(&sigcantmask);
    435 
    436 	if (rump_threads)
    437 		vmem_rehash_start();
    438 
    439 	/*
    440 	 * Create init, used to attach implicit threads in rump.
    441 	 * (note: must be done after vfsinit to get cwdi)
    442 	 */
    443 	(void)rump__lwproc_alloclwp(NULL); /* dummy thread for initproc */
    444 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    445 	initproc = proc_find_raw(1);
    446 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    447 	if (initproc == NULL)
    448 		panic("where in the world is initproc?");
    449 
    450 	/*
    451 	 * Adjust syscall vector in case factions were dlopen()'d
    452 	 * before calling rump_init().
    453 	 * (modules will handle dynamic syscalls the usual way)
    454 	 *
    455 	 * Note: this will adjust the function vectors of
    456 	 * syscalls which use a funcalias (getpid etc.), but
    457 	 * it makes no difference.
    458 	 */
    459 	for (i = 0; i < SYS_NSYSENT; i++) {
    460 		void *sym;
    461 
    462 		if (rump_sysent[i].sy_flags & SYCALL_NOSYS ||
    463 		    *syscallnames[i] == '#' ||
    464 		    rump_sysent[i].sy_call == sys_nomodule)
    465 			continue;
    466 
    467 		/*
    468 		 * deal with compat wrappers.  makesyscalls.sh should
    469 		 * generate the necessary info instead of this hack,
    470 		 * though.  ugly, fix it later.
    471 		 */
    472 #define CPFX "compat_"
    473 #define CPFXLEN (sizeof(CPFX)-1)
    474 		if (strncmp(syscallnames[i], CPFX, CPFXLEN) == 0) {
    475 			const char *p = syscallnames[i] + CPFXLEN;
    476 			size_t namelen;
    477 
    478 			/* skip version number */
    479 			while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
    480 				p++;
    481 			if (p == syscallnames[i] + CPFXLEN || *p != '_')
    482 				panic("invalid syscall name %s\n",
    483 				    syscallnames[i]);
    484 
    485 			/* skip over the next underscore */
    486 			p++;
    487 			namelen = p + (sizeof("rumpns_")-1) - syscallnames[i];
    488 
    489 			strcpy(buf, "rumpns_");
    490 			strcat(buf, syscallnames[i]);
    491 			/* XXX: no strncat in the kernel */
    492 			strcpy(buf+namelen, "sys_");
    493 			strcat(buf, p);
    494 #undef CPFX
    495 #undef CPFXLEN
    496 		} else {
    497 			sprintf(buf, "rumpns_sys_%s", syscallnames[i]);
    498 		}
    499 		if ((sym = rumpuser_dl_globalsym(buf)) != NULL
    500 		    && sym != rump_sysent[i].sy_call) {
    501 #if 0
    502 			rumpuser_dprintf("adjusting %s: %p (old %p)\n",
    503 			    syscallnames[i], sym, rump_sysent[i].sy_call);
    504 #endif
    505 			rump_sysent[i].sy_call = sym;
    506 		}
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	/* release cpu */
    510 	rump_unschedule();
    511 
    512 	return 0;
    513 }
    514 
    515 int
    516 rump_init_server(const char *url)
    517 {
    518 
    519 	return rumpuser_sp_init(url, &spops, ostype, osrelease, MACHINE);
    520 }
    521 
    522 void
    523 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    524 {
    525 	int ruhow = 0;
    526 	void *finiarg;
    527 
    528 	printf("rump kernel halting...\n");
    529 
    530 	if (!RUMP_LOCALPROC_P(curproc))
    531 		finiarg = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    532 	else
    533 		finiarg = NULL;
    534 
    535 	/* dump means we really take the dive here */
    536 	if ((howto & RB_DUMP) || panicstr) {
    537 		ruhow = RUMPUSER_PANIC;
    538 		goto out;
    539 	}
    540 
    541 	/* try to sync */
    542 	if (!((howto & RB_NOSYNC) || panicstr)) {
    543 		rump_vfs_fini();
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	/* your wish is my command */
    547 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    548 		printf("rump kernel halted\n");
    549 		rumpuser_sp_fini(finiarg);
    550 		for (;;) {
    551 			uint64_t sec = 5, nsec = 0;
    552 			int error;
    553 
    554 			rumpuser_nanosleep(&sec, &nsec, &error);
    555 		}
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	/* this function is __dead, we must exit */
    559  out:
    560 	printf("halted\n");
    561 	rumpuser_sp_fini(finiarg);
    562 	rumpuser_exit(ruhow);
    563 }
    564 
    565 struct uio *
    566 rump_uio_setup(void *buf, size_t bufsize, off_t offset, enum rump_uiorw rw)
    567 {
    568 	struct uio *uio;
    569 	enum uio_rw uiorw;
    570 
    571 	switch (rw) {
    572 	case RUMPUIO_READ:
    573 		uiorw = UIO_READ;
    574 		break;
    575 	case RUMPUIO_WRITE:
    576 		uiorw = UIO_WRITE;
    577 		break;
    578 	default:
    579 		panic("%s: invalid rw %d", __func__, rw);
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	uio = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct uio), KM_SLEEP);
    583 	uio->uio_iov = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct iovec), KM_SLEEP);
    584 
    585 	uio->uio_iov->iov_base = buf;
    586 	uio->uio_iov->iov_len = bufsize;
    587 
    588 	uio->uio_iovcnt = 1;
    589 	uio->uio_offset = offset;
    590 	uio->uio_resid = bufsize;
    591 	uio->uio_rw = uiorw;
    592 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(uio);
    593 
    594 	return uio;
    595 }
    596 
    597 size_t
    598 rump_uio_getresid(struct uio *uio)
    599 {
    600 
    601 	return uio->uio_resid;
    602 }
    603 
    604 off_t
    605 rump_uio_getoff(struct uio *uio)
    606 {
    607 
    608 	return uio->uio_offset;
    609 }
    610 
    611 size_t
    612 rump_uio_free(struct uio *uio)
    613 {
    614 	size_t resid;
    615 
    616 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
    617 	kmem_free(uio->uio_iov, sizeof(*uio->uio_iov));
    618 	kmem_free(uio, sizeof(*uio));
    619 
    620 	return resid;
    621 }
    622 
    623 kauth_cred_t
    624 rump_cred_create(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, size_t ngroups, gid_t *groups)
    625 {
    626 	kauth_cred_t cred;
    627 	int rv;
    628 
    629 	cred = kauth_cred_alloc();
    630 	kauth_cred_setuid(cred, uid);
    631 	kauth_cred_seteuid(cred, uid);
    632 	kauth_cred_setsvuid(cred, uid);
    633 	kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
    634 	kauth_cred_setgid(cred, gid);
    635 	kauth_cred_setegid(cred, gid);
    636 	kauth_cred_setsvgid(cred, gid);
    637 	rv = kauth_cred_setgroups(cred, groups, ngroups, 0, UIO_SYSSPACE);
    638 	/* oh this is silly.  and by "this" I mean kauth_cred_setgroups() */
    639 	assert(rv == 0);
    640 
    641 	return cred;
    642 }
    643 
    644 void
    645 rump_cred_put(kauth_cred_t cred)
    646 {
    647 
    648 	kauth_cred_free(cred);
    649 }
    650 
    651 static int compcounter[RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX];
    652 
    653 static void
    654 rump_component_init_cb(struct rump_component *rc, int type)
    655 {
    656 
    657 	KASSERT(type < RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX);
    658 	if (rc->rc_type == type) {
    659 		rc->rc_init();
    660 		compcounter[type]++;
    661 	}
    662 }
    663 
    664 int
    665 rump_component_count(enum rump_component_type type)
    666 {
    667 
    668 	KASSERT(type <= RUMP_COMPONENT_MAX);
    669 	return compcounter[type];
    670 }
    671 
    672 void
    673 rump_component_init(enum rump_component_type type)
    674 {
    675 
    676 	rumpuser_dl_component_init(type, rump_component_init_cb);
    677 }
    678 
    679 /*
    680  * Initialize a module which has already been loaded and linked
    681  * with dlopen(). This is fundamentally the same as a builtin module.
    682  */
    683 int
    684 rump_module_init(const struct modinfo * const *mip, size_t nmodinfo)
    685 {
    686 
    687 	return module_builtin_add(mip, nmodinfo, true);
    688 }
    689 
    690 /*
    691  * Finish module (flawless victory, fatality!).
    692  */
    693 int
    694 rump_module_fini(const struct modinfo *mi)
    695 {
    696 
    697 	return module_builtin_remove(mi, true);
    698 }
    699 
    700 /*
    701  * Add loaded and linked module to the builtin list.  It will
    702  * later be initialized with module_init_class().
    703  */
    704 
    705 static void
    706 add_linkedin_modules(const struct modinfo * const *mip, size_t nmodinfo)
    707 {
    708 
    709 	module_builtin_add(mip, nmodinfo, false);
    710 }
    711 
    712 int
    713 rump_kernelfsym_load(void *symtab, uint64_t symsize,
    714 	char *strtab, uint64_t strsize)
    715 {
    716 	static int inited = 0;
    717 	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
    718 
    719 	if (inited)
    720 		return EBUSY;
    721 	inited = 1;
    722 
    723 	/*
    724 	 * Use 64bit header since it's bigger.  Shouldn't make a
    725 	 * difference, since we're passing in all zeroes anyway.
    726 	 */
    727 	memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
    728 	ksyms_addsyms_explicit(&ehdr, symtab, symsize, strtab, strsize);
    729 
    730 	return 0;
    731 }
    732 
    733 static int
    734 rump_proxy_syscall(int num, void *arg, register_t *retval)
    735 {
    736 	struct lwp *l;
    737 	struct sysent *callp;
    738 	int rv;
    739 
    740 	if (__predict_false(num >= SYS_NSYSENT))
    741 		return ENOSYS;
    742 
    743 	callp = rump_sysent + num;
    744 	l = curlwp;
    745 	rv = sy_call(callp, l, (void *)arg, retval);
    746 
    747 	return rv;
    748 }
    749 
    750 static int
    751 rump_proxy_rfork(void *priv, int flags, const char *comm)
    752 {
    753 	struct vmspace *newspace;
    754 	struct proc *p;
    755 	int error;
    756 
    757 	if ((error = rump_lwproc_rfork(flags)) != 0)
    758 		return error;
    759 
    760 	/*
    761 	 * Since it's a proxy proc, adjust the vmspace.
    762 	 * Refcount will eternally be 1.
    763 	 */
    764 	p = curproc;
    765 	newspace = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*newspace), KM_SLEEP);
    766 	newspace->vm_refcnt = 1;
    767 	newspace->vm_map.pmap = priv;
    768 	KASSERT(p->p_vmspace == vmspace_kernel());
    769 	p->p_vmspace = newspace;
    770 	if (comm)
    771 		strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
    772 
    773 	return 0;
    774 }
    775 
    776 /*
    777  * Order all lwps in a process to exit.  does *not* wait for them to drain.
    778  */
    779 static void
    780 rump_proxy_lwpexit(void)
    781 {
    782 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    783 	uint64_t where;
    784 	struct lwp *l;
    785 
    786 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    787 	/*
    788 	 * First pass: mark all lwps in the process with LW_RUMP_QEXIT
    789 	 * so that they know they should exit.
    790 	 */
    791 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
    792 		if (l == curlwp)
    793 			continue;
    794 		l->l_flag |= LW_RUMP_QEXIT;
    795 	}
    796 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    797 
    798 	/*
    799 	 * Next, make sure everyone on all CPUs sees our status
    800 	 * update.  This keeps threads inside cv_wait() and makes
    801 	 * sure we don't access a stale cv pointer later when
    802 	 * we wake up the threads.
    803 	 */
    804 
    805 	where = xc_broadcast(0, (xcfunc_t)nullop, NULL, NULL);
    806 	xc_wait(where);
    807 
    808 	/*
    809 	 * Ok, all lwps are either:
    810 	 *  1) not in the cv code
    811 	 *  2) sleeping on l->l_private
    812 	 *  3) sleeping on p->p_waitcv
    813 	 *
    814 	 * Either way, l_private is stable until we set PS_RUMP_LWPEXIT
    815 	 * in p->p_sflag.
    816 	 */
    817 
    818 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    819 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
    820 		if (l->l_private)
    821 			cv_broadcast(l->l_private);
    822 	}
    823 	p->p_sflag |= PS_RUMP_LWPEXIT;
    824 	cv_broadcast(&p->p_waitcv);
    825 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    826 }
    827 
    828 /*
    829  * Notify process that all threads have been drained and exec is complete.
    830  */
    831 static void
    832 rump_proxy_execnotify(const char *comm)
    833 {
    834 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    835 
    836 	fd_closeexec();
    837 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    838 	KASSERT(p->p_nlwps == 1 && p->p_sflag & PS_RUMP_LWPEXIT);
    839 	p->p_sflag &= ~PS_RUMP_LWPEXIT;
    840 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    841 	strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
    842 }
    843 
    844 int
    845 rump_boot_gethowto()
    846 {
    847 
    848 	return boothowto;
    849 }
    850 
    851 void
    852 rump_boot_sethowto(int howto)
    853 {
    854 
    855 	boothowto = howto;
    856 }
    857 
    858 int
    859 rump_getversion(void)
    860 {
    861 
    862 	return __NetBSD_Version__;
    863 }
    864 
    865 /*
    866  * Note: may be called unscheduled.  Not fully safe since no locking
    867  * of allevents (currently that's not even available).
    868  */
    869 void
    870 rump_printevcnts()
    871 {
    872 	struct evcnt *ev;
    873 
    874 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ev, &allevents, ev_list)
    875 		rumpuser_dprintf("%s / %s: %" PRIu64 "\n",
    876 		    ev->ev_group, ev->ev_name, ev->ev_count);
    877 }
    878 
    879 /*
    880  * If you use this interface ... well ... all bets are off.
    881  * The original purpose is for the p2k fs server library to be
    882  * able to use the same pid/lid for VOPs as the host kernel.
    883  */
    884 void
    885 rump_allbetsareoff_setid(pid_t pid, int lid)
    886 {
    887 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    888 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    889 
    890 	l->l_lid = lid;
    891 	p->p_pid = pid;
    892 }
    893