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threads.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: threads.c,v 1.10 2010/05/31 23:09:29 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by
      7  * The Finnish Cultural Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: threads.c,v 1.10 2010/05/31 23:09:29 pooka Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     37 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 
     40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     41 
     42 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     43 
     44 #include "rump_private.h"
     45 
     46 struct kthdesc {
     47 	void (*f)(void *);
     48 	void *arg;
     49 	struct lwp *mylwp;
     50 };
     51 
     52 static void *
     53 threadbouncer(void *arg)
     54 {
     55 	struct kthdesc *k = arg;
     56 	struct lwp *l = k->mylwp;
     57 	void (*f)(void *);
     58 	void *thrarg;
     59 
     60 	f = k->f;
     61 	thrarg = k->arg;
     62 	rumpuser_free(k);
     63 
     64 	/* schedule ourselves */
     65 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
     66 	rump_schedule();
     67 
     68 	if ((curlwp->l_pflag & LP_MPSAFE) == 0)
     69 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
     70 
     71 	f(thrarg);
     72 
     73 	panic("unreachable, should kthread_exit()");
     74 }
     75 
     76 int
     77 kthread_create(pri_t pri, int flags, struct cpu_info *ci,
     78 	void (*func)(void *), void *arg, lwp_t **newlp, const char *fmt, ...)
     79 {
     80 	char thrstore[MAXCOMLEN];
     81 	const char *thrname = NULL;
     82 	va_list ap;
     83 	struct kthdesc *k;
     84 	struct lwp *l;
     85 	int rv;
     86 
     87 	thrstore[0] = '\0';
     88 	if (fmt) {
     89 		va_start(ap, fmt);
     90 		vsnprintf(thrstore, sizeof(thrstore), fmt, ap);
     91 		va_end(ap);
     92 		thrname = thrstore;
     93 	}
     94 
     95 	/*
     96 	 * We don't want a module unload thread.
     97 	 * (XXX: yes, this is a kludge too, and the kernel should
     98 	 * have a more flexible method for configuring which threads
     99 	 * we want).
    100 	 */
    101 	if (strcmp(thrstore, "modunload") == 0) {
    102 		return 0;
    103 	}
    104 
    105 	if (!rump_threads) {
    106 		/* fake them */
    107 		if (strcmp(thrstore, "vrele") == 0) {
    108 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not starting"
    109 			   " vrele thread\n");
    110 			return 0;
    111 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "cachegc") == 0) {
    112 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not starting"
    113 			   " namecache g/c thread\n");
    114 			return 0;
    115 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "nfssilly") == 0) {
    116 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    117 			   " nfs silly rename\n");
    118 			return 0;
    119 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "unpgc") == 0) {
    120 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    121 			   " UNP garbage collection\n");
    122 			return 0;
    123 		} else if (strncmp(thrstore, "pmf", sizeof("pmf")-1) == 0) {
    124 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    125 			   " pmf thread\n");
    126 			return 0;
    127 		} else if (strncmp(thrstore, "xcall", sizeof("xcall")-1) == 0) {
    128 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, CPU xcall"
    129 			   " not functional\n");
    130 			return 0;
    131 		} else
    132 			panic("threads not available, setenv RUMP_THREADS 1");
    133 	}
    134 	KASSERT(fmt != NULL);
    135 
    136 	k = rumpuser_malloc(sizeof(struct kthdesc), 0);
    137 	k->f = func;
    138 	k->arg = arg;
    139 	k->mylwp = l = rump_lwp_alloc(0, rump_nextlid());
    140 	l->l_flag |= LW_SYSTEM;
    141 	if (flags & KTHREAD_MPSAFE)
    142 		l->l_pflag |= LP_MPSAFE;
    143 	if (flags & KTHREAD_INTR)
    144 		l->l_pflag |= LP_INTR;
    145 	if (ci) {
    146 		l->l_pflag |= LP_BOUND;
    147 		l->l_target_cpu = ci;
    148 	}
    149 	if (thrname) {
    150 		l->l_name = kmem_alloc(MAXCOMLEN, KM_SLEEP);
    151 		strlcpy(l->l_name, thrname, MAXCOMLEN);
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	rv = rumpuser_thread_create(threadbouncer, k, thrname,
    155 	    (flags & KTHREAD_JOINABLE) == KTHREAD_JOINABLE, &l->l_ctxlink);
    156 	if (rv)
    157 		return rv;
    158 
    159 	if (newlp) {
    160 		*newlp = l;
    161 	} else {
    162 		KASSERT((flags & KTHREAD_JOINABLE) == 0);
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return 0;
    166 }
    167 
    168 void
    169 kthread_exit(int ecode)
    170 {
    171 
    172 	if ((curlwp->l_pflag & LP_MPSAFE) == 0)
    173 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_LAST(NULL);
    174 	rump_lwp_release(curlwp);
    175 	/* unschedule includes membar */
    176 	rump_unschedule();
    177 	rumpuser_thread_exit();
    178 }
    179 
    180 int
    181 kthread_join(struct lwp *l)
    182 {
    183 	int rv;
    184 
    185 	KASSERT(l->l_ctxlink != NULL);
    186 	rv = rumpuser_thread_join(l->l_ctxlink);
    187 	membar_consumer();
    188 
    189 	return rv;
    190 }
    191