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threads.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: threads.c,v 1.15 2011/08/07 14:03:16 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by
      7  * The Finnish Cultural Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: threads.c,v 1.15 2011/08/07 14:03:16 rmind Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     37 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 
     41 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     42 
     43 #include "rump_private.h"
     44 
     45 struct kthdesc {
     46 	void (*f)(void *);
     47 	void *arg;
     48 	struct lwp *mylwp;
     49 };
     50 
     51 static void *
     52 threadbouncer(void *arg)
     53 {
     54 	struct kthdesc *k = arg;
     55 	struct lwp *l = k->mylwp;
     56 	void (*f)(void *);
     57 	void *thrarg;
     58 
     59 	f = k->f;
     60 	thrarg = k->arg;
     61 
     62 	/* schedule ourselves */
     63 	rumpuser_set_curlwp(l);
     64 	rump_schedule();
     65 
     66 	/* free dance struct */
     67 	free(k, M_TEMP);
     68 
     69 	if ((curlwp->l_pflag & LP_MPSAFE) == 0)
     70 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
     71 
     72 	f(thrarg);
     73 
     74 	panic("unreachable, should kthread_exit()");
     75 }
     76 
     77 int
     78 kthread_create(pri_t pri, int flags, struct cpu_info *ci,
     79 	void (*func)(void *), void *arg, lwp_t **newlp, const char *fmt, ...)
     80 {
     81 	char thrstore[MAXCOMLEN];
     82 	const char *thrname = NULL;
     83 	va_list ap;
     84 	struct kthdesc *k;
     85 	struct lwp *l;
     86 	int rv;
     87 
     88 	thrstore[0] = '\0';
     89 	if (fmt) {
     90 		va_start(ap, fmt);
     91 		vsnprintf(thrstore, sizeof(thrstore), fmt, ap);
     92 		va_end(ap);
     93 		thrname = thrstore;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	/*
     97 	 * We don't want a module unload thread.
     98 	 * (XXX: yes, this is a kludge too, and the kernel should
     99 	 * have a more flexible method for configuring which threads
    100 	 * we want).
    101 	 */
    102 	if (strcmp(thrstore, "modunload") == 0) {
    103 		return 0;
    104 	}
    105 
    106 	if (!rump_threads) {
    107 		/* fake them */
    108 		if (strcmp(thrstore, "vrele") == 0) {
    109 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not starting"
    110 			   " vrele thread\n");
    111 			return 0;
    112 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "cachegc") == 0) {
    113 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not starting"
    114 			   " namecache g/c thread\n");
    115 			return 0;
    116 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "nfssilly") == 0) {
    117 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    118 			   " nfs silly rename\n");
    119 			return 0;
    120 		} else if (strcmp(thrstore, "unpgc") == 0) {
    121 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    122 			   " UNP garbage collection\n");
    123 			return 0;
    124 		} else if (strncmp(thrstore, "pmf", sizeof("pmf")-1) == 0) {
    125 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, not enabling"
    126 			   " pmf thread\n");
    127 			return 0;
    128 		} else if (strncmp(thrstore, "xcall", sizeof("xcall")-1) == 0) {
    129 			printf("rump warning: threads not enabled, CPU xcall"
    130 			   " not functional\n");
    131 			return 0;
    132 		} else
    133 			panic("threads not available, setenv RUMP_THREADS 1");
    134 	}
    135 	KASSERT(fmt != NULL);
    136 
    137 	k = malloc(sizeof(*k), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    138 	k->f = func;
    139 	k->arg = arg;
    140 	k->mylwp = l = rump__lwproc_alloclwp(&proc0);
    141 	l->l_flag |= LW_SYSTEM;
    142 	if (flags & KTHREAD_MPSAFE)
    143 		l->l_pflag |= LP_MPSAFE;
    144 	if (flags & KTHREAD_INTR)
    145 		l->l_pflag |= LP_INTR;
    146 	if (ci) {
    147 		l->l_pflag |= LP_BOUND;
    148 		l->l_target_cpu = ci;
    149 	}
    150 	if (thrname) {
    151 		l->l_name = kmem_alloc(MAXCOMLEN, KM_SLEEP);
    152 		strlcpy(l->l_name, thrname, MAXCOMLEN);
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	rv = rumpuser_thread_create(threadbouncer, k, thrname,
    156 	    (flags & KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN) == KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN, &l->l_ctxlink);
    157 	if (rv)
    158 		return rv;
    159 
    160 	if (newlp) {
    161 		*newlp = l;
    162 	} else {
    163 		KASSERT((flags & KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN) == 0);
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	return 0;
    167 }
    168 
    169 void
    170 kthread_exit(int ecode)
    171 {
    172 
    173 	if ((curlwp->l_pflag & LP_MPSAFE) == 0)
    174 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_LAST(NULL);
    175 	rump_lwproc_releaselwp();
    176 	/* unschedule includes membar */
    177 	rump_unschedule();
    178 	rumpuser_thread_exit();
    179 }
    180 
    181 int
    182 kthread_join(struct lwp *l)
    183 {
    184 	int rv;
    185 
    186 	KASSERT(l->l_ctxlink != NULL);
    187 	rv = rumpuser_thread_join(l->l_ctxlink);
    188 	membar_consumer();
    189 
    190 	return rv;
    191 }
    192