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if_virt.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_virt.c,v 1.14 2009/10/14 18:18:53 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_virt.c,v 1.14 2009/10/14 18:18:53 pooka Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     33 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     35 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     37 #include <sys/poll.h>
     38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     40 
     41 #include <net/if.h>
     42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     43 #include <net/if_tap.h>
     44 
     45 #include <netinet/in.h>
     46 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     47 
     48 #include <rump/rump.h>
     49 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
     50 
     51 #include "rump_private.h"
     52 #include "rump_net_private.h"
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Virtual interface for userspace purposes.  Uses tap(4) to
     56  * interface with the kernel and just simply shovels data
     57  * to/from /dev/tap.
     58  */
     59 
     60 #define VIRTIF_BASE "virt"
     61 
     62 static int	virtif_init(struct ifnet *);
     63 static int	virtif_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
     64 static void	virtif_start(struct ifnet *);
     65 static void	virtif_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
     66 
     67 struct virtif_sc {
     68 	struct ethercom sc_ec;
     69 	int sc_tapfd;
     70 	kmutex_t sc_sendmtx;
     71 	kcondvar_t sc_sendcv;
     72 };
     73 
     74 static void virtif_worker(void *);
     75 static void virtif_sender(void *);
     76 
     77 #if 0
     78 /*
     79  * Create a socket and call ifioctl() to configure the interface.
     80  * This trickles down to virtif_ioctl().
     81  */
     82 static int
     83 configaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaliasreq *ia)
     84 {
     85 	struct socket *so;
     86 	int error;
     87 
     88 	strcpy(ia->ifra_name, ifp->if_xname);
     89 	error = socreate(ia->ifra_addr.sa_family, &so, SOCK_DGRAM,
     90 	    0, curlwp, NULL);
     91 	if (error)
     92 		return error;
     93 	error = ifioctl(so, SIOCAIFADDR, ia, curlwp);
     94 	soclose(so);
     95 
     96 	return error;
     97 }
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 int
    101 rump_virtif_create(int num)
    102 {
    103 	struct virtif_sc *sc;
    104 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    105 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = { 0xb2, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x01 };
    106 	char tapdev[16];
    107 	int fd, error;
    108 
    109 	snprintf(tapdev, sizeof(tapdev), "/dev/tap%d", num);
    110 	fd = rumpuser_open(tapdev, O_RDWR, &error);
    111 	if (fd == -1) {
    112 		printf("virtif_create: can't open /dev/tap %d\n", error);
    113 		return error;
    114 	}
    115 	KASSERT(num < 0x100);
    116 	enaddr[2] = arc4random() & 0xff;
    117 	enaddr[5] = num;
    118 
    119 	sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
    120 	sc->sc_tapfd = fd;
    121 
    122 	ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    123 	sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", VIRTIF_BASE, num);
    124 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    125 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    126 	ifp->if_init = virtif_init;
    127 	ifp->if_ioctl = virtif_ioctl;
    128 	ifp->if_start = virtif_start;
    129 	ifp->if_stop = virtif_stop;
    130 
    131 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_sendmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    132 	cv_init(&sc->sc_sendcv, "virtsnd");
    133 
    134 	if_attach(ifp);
    135 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    136 
    137 	return 0;
    138 }
    139 
    140 static int
    141 virtif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    142 {
    143 	int rv;
    144 
    145 	if (rump_threads) {
    146 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, virtif_worker, ifp,
    147 		    NULL, "virtifi");
    148 		/* XXX: should do proper cleanup */
    149 		if (rv) {
    150 			panic("if_virt: can't create worker");
    151 		}
    152 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, virtif_sender, ifp,
    153 		    NULL, "virtifs");
    154 		if (rv) {
    155 			panic("if_virt: can't create sender");
    156 		}
    157 	} else {
    158 		printf("WARNING: threads not enabled, receive NOT working\n");
    159 	}
    160 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    161 
    162 	return 0;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static int
    166 virtif_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    167 {
    168 	int s, rv;
    169 
    170 	s = splnet();
    171 	rv = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    172 	if (rv == ENETRESET)
    173 		rv = 0;
    174 	splx(s);
    175 
    176 	return rv;
    177 }
    178 
    179 /* just send everything in-context */
    180 static void
    181 virtif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    182 {
    183 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    184 
    185 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
    186 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_sendcv);
    187 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
    188 }
    189 
    190 static void
    191 virtif_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    192 {
    193 
    194 	panic("%s: unimpl", __func__);
    195 }
    196 
    197 static void
    198 virtif_worker(void *arg)
    199 {
    200 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
    201 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    202 	struct mbuf *m;
    203 	size_t plen = ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO+1;
    204 	ssize_t n;
    205 	int error;
    206 
    207 	for (;;) {
    208 		m = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    209 		MEXTMALLOC(m, plen, M_WAIT);
    210 
    211  again:
    212 		n = rumpuser_read(sc->sc_tapfd, mtod(m, void *), plen, &error);
    213 		KASSERT(n < ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO);
    214 		if (n <= 0) {
    215 			/*
    216 			 * work around tap bug: /dev/tap is opened in
    217 			 * non-blocking mode if it previously was
    218 			 * non-blocking.
    219 			 */
    220 			if (n == -1 && error == EAGAIN) {
    221 				struct pollfd pfd;
    222 
    223 				pfd.fd = sc->sc_tapfd;
    224 				pfd.events = POLLIN;
    225 
    226 				rumpuser_poll(&pfd, 1, INFTIM, &error);
    227 				goto again;
    228 			}
    229 			m_freem(m);
    230 			break;
    231 		}
    232 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = n;
    233 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    234 		ether_input(ifp, m);
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	panic("virtif_workin is a lazy boy %d\n", error);
    238 }
    239 
    240 /* lazy bum stetson-harrison magic value */
    241 #define LB_SH 32
    242 static void
    243 virtif_sender(void *arg)
    244 {
    245 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
    246 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    247 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
    248 	struct rumpuser_iovec io[LB_SH];
    249 	int i, error;
    250 
    251 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
    252 	for (;;) {
    253 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    254 		if (!m0) {
    255 			cv_wait(&sc->sc_sendcv, &sc->sc_sendmtx);
    256 			continue;
    257 		}
    258 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
    259 
    260 		m = m0;
    261 		for (i = 0; i < LB_SH && m; i++) {
    262 			io[i].iov_base = mtod(m, void *);
    263 			io[i].iov_len = m->m_len;
    264 			m = m->m_next;
    265 		}
    266 		if (i == LB_SH)
    267 			panic("lazy bum");
    268 		rumpuser_writev(sc->sc_tapfd, io, i, &error);
    269 		m_freem(m0);
    270 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * dummyif is a nada-interface.
    278  * As it requires nothing external, it can be used for testing
    279  * interface configuration.
    280  */
    281 static int	dummyif_init(struct ifnet *);
    282 static void	dummyif_start(struct ifnet *);
    283 
    284 void
    285 rump_dummyif_create()
    286 {
    287 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    288 	struct ethercom *ec;
    289 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = { 0xb2, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x01 };
    290 
    291 	enaddr[2] = arc4random() & 0xff;
    292 	enaddr[5] = arc4random() & 0xff;
    293 
    294 	ec = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ec), KM_SLEEP);
    295 
    296 	ifp = &ec->ec_if;
    297 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, "dummy0", sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
    298 	ifp->if_softc = ifp;
    299 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    300 	ifp->if_init = dummyif_init;
    301 	ifp->if_ioctl = virtif_ioctl;
    302 	ifp->if_start = dummyif_start;
    303 
    304 	if_attach(ifp);
    305 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    306 }
    307 
    308 static int
    309 dummyif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    310 {
    311 
    312 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    313 	return 0;
    314 }
    315 
    316 static void
    317 dummyif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    318 {
    319 
    320 }
    321