ext2fs.h revision 1.45 1 /* $NetBSD: ext2fs.h,v 1.45 2016/08/14 11:42:50 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)fs.h 8.10 (Berkeley) 10/27/94
32 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
51 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
52 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
53 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
54 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
55 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
56 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
57 *
58 * @(#)fs.h 8.10 (Berkeley) 10/27/94
59 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
60 */
61
62 #ifndef _UFS_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H_
63 #define _UFS_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H_
64
65 #include <sys/bswap.h>
66
67 /*
68 * Each disk drive contains some number of file systems.
69 * A file system consists of a number of cylinder groups.
70 * Each cylinder group has inodes and data.
71 *
72 * A file system is described by its super-block, which in turn
73 * describes the cylinder groups. The super-block is critical
74 * data and is replicated in each cylinder group to protect against
75 * catastrophic loss. This is done at `newfs' time and the critical
76 * super-block data does not change, so the copies need not be
77 * referenced further unless disaster strikes.
78 *
79 * The first boot and super blocks are given in absolute disk addresses.
80 * The byte-offset forms are preferred, as they don't imply a sector size.
81 */
82 #define BBSIZE 1024
83 #define SBSIZE 1024
84 #define BBOFF ((off_t)(0))
85 #define SBOFF ((off_t)(BBOFF + BBSIZE))
86 #define BBLOCK ((daddr_t)(0))
87 #define SBLOCK ((daddr_t)(BBLOCK + BBSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
88
89 #define fsbtodb(fs, b) ((daddr_t)(b) << (fs)->e2fs_fsbtodb)
90 /* calculates (loc / fs->fs_bsize) */
91 #define lblkno(fs, loc) ((loc) >> (fs->e2fs_bshift))
92 #define blksize(fs, ip, lbn) ((fs)->e2fs_bsize)
93
94 /*
95 * Addresses stored in inodes are capable of addressing blocks
96 * XXX
97 */
98
99 /*
100 * MINBSIZE is the smallest allowable block size.
101 * MINBSIZE must be big enough to hold a cylinder group block,
102 * thus changes to (struct cg) must keep its size within MINBSIZE.
103 * Note that super blocks are always of size SBSIZE,
104 * and that both SBSIZE and MAXBSIZE must be >= MINBSIZE.
105 */
106 #define LOG_MINBSIZE 10
107 #define MINBSIZE (1 << LOG_MINBSIZE)
108
109 /*
110 * The path name on which the file system is mounted is maintained
111 * in fs_fsmnt. MAXMNTLEN defines the amount of space allocated in
112 * the super block for this name.
113 */
114 #define MAXMNTLEN 512
115
116 /*
117 * MINFREE gives the minimum acceptable percentage of file system
118 * blocks which may be free. If the freelist drops below this level
119 * only the superuser may continue to allocate blocks. This may
120 * be set to 0 if no reserve of free blocks is deemed necessary,
121 * however throughput drops by fifty percent if the file system
122 * is run at between 95% and 100% full; thus the minimum default
123 * value of fs_minfree is 5%. However, to get good clustering
124 * performance, 10% is a better choice. hence we use 10% as our
125 * default value. With 10% free space, fragmentation is not a
126 * problem, so we choose to optimize for time.
127 */
128 #define MINFREE 5
129
130 /*
131 * Super block for an ext2fs file system.
132 */
133 struct ext2fs {
134 uint32_t e2fs_icount; /* Inode count */
135 uint32_t e2fs_bcount; /* blocks count */
136 uint32_t e2fs_rbcount; /* reserved blocks count */
137 uint32_t e2fs_fbcount; /* free blocks count */
138 uint32_t e2fs_ficount; /* free inodes count */
139 uint32_t e2fs_first_dblock; /* first data block */
140 uint32_t e2fs_log_bsize; /* bsize = 1024*(2^e2fs_log_bsize) */
141 uint32_t e2fs_fsize; /* fragment size */
142 uint32_t e2fs_bpg; /* blocks per group */
143 uint32_t e2fs_fpg; /* frags per group */
144 uint32_t e2fs_ipg; /* inodes per group */
145 uint32_t e2fs_mtime; /* mount time */
146 uint32_t e2fs_wtime; /* write time */
147 uint16_t e2fs_mnt_count; /* mount count */
148 uint16_t e2fs_max_mnt_count; /* max mount count */
149 uint16_t e2fs_magic; /* magic number */
150 uint16_t e2fs_state; /* file system state */
151 uint16_t e2fs_beh; /* behavior on errors */
152 uint16_t e2fs_minrev; /* minor revision level */
153 uint32_t e2fs_lastfsck; /* time of last fsck */
154 uint32_t e2fs_fsckintv; /* max time between fscks */
155 uint32_t e2fs_creator; /* creator OS */
156 uint32_t e2fs_rev; /* revision level */
157 uint16_t e2fs_ruid; /* default uid for reserved blocks */
158 uint16_t e2fs_rgid; /* default gid for reserved blocks */
159 /* EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks */
160 uint32_t e2fs_first_ino; /* first non-reserved inode */
161 uint16_t e2fs_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
162 uint16_t e2fs_block_group_nr; /* block grp number of this sblk*/
163 uint32_t e2fs_features_compat; /* compatible feature set */
164 uint32_t e2fs_features_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
165 uint32_t e2fs_features_rocompat; /* RO-compatible feature set */
166 uint8_t e2fs_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
167 char e2fs_vname[16]; /* volume name */
168 char e2fs_fsmnt[64]; /* name mounted on */
169 uint32_t e2fs_algo; /* For compression */
170 uint8_t e2fs_prealloc; /* # of blocks to preallocate */
171 uint8_t e2fs_dir_prealloc; /* # of blocks to preallocate for dir */
172 uint16_t e2fs_reserved_ngdb; /* # of reserved gd blocks for resize */
173
174 /* Additional fields */
175 char e3fs_journal_uuid[16];/* uuid of journal superblock */
176 uint32_t e3fs_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
177 uint32_t e3fs_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
178 uint32_t e3fs_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
179 uint32_t e3fs_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
180 char e3fs_def_hash_version;/* Default hash version to use */
181 char e3fs_jnl_backup_type;
182 uint16_t e3fs_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
183 uint32_t e3fs_default_mount_opts;
184 uint32_t e3fs_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
185 uint32_t e3fs_mkfs_time; /* when the fs was created */
186 uint32_t e3fs_jnl_blks[17]; /* backup of the journal inode */
187 uint32_t e4fs_bcount_hi; /* high bits of blocks count */
188 uint32_t e4fs_rbcount_hi; /* high bits of reserved blocks count */
189 uint32_t e4fs_fbcount_hi; /* high bits of free blocks count */
190 uint16_t e4fs_min_extra_isize; /* all inodes have some bytes */
191 uint16_t e4fs_want_extra_isize;/* inodes must reserve some bytes */
192 uint32_t e4fs_flags; /* miscellaneous flags */
193 uint16_t e4fs_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
194 uint16_t e4fs_mmpintv; /* seconds to wait in MMP checking */
195 uint64_t e4fs_mmpblk; /* block for multi-mount protection */
196 uint32_t e4fs_raid_stripe_wid; /* blocks on data disks (N * stride) */
197 uint8_t e4fs_log_gpf; /* FLEX_BG group size */
198 uint8_t e4fs_chksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
199 uint8_t e4fs_encrypt; /* versioning level for encryption */
200 uint8_t e4fs_reserved_pad;
201 uint64_t e4fs_kbytes_written; /* number of lifetime kilobytes */
202 uint32_t e4fs_snapinum; /* inode number of active snapshot */
203 uint32_t e4fs_snapid; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
204 uint64_t e4fs_snaprbcount; /* rsvd blocks for active snapshot */
205 uint32_t e4fs_snaplist; /* inode number for on-disk snapshot */
206 uint32_t e4fs_errcount; /* number of file system errors */
207 uint32_t e4fs_first_errtime; /* first time an error happened */
208 uint32_t e4fs_first_errino; /* inode involved in first error */
209 uint64_t e4fs_first_errblk; /* block involved of first error */
210 uint8_t e4fs_first_errfunc[32];/* function where error happened */
211 uint32_t e4fs_first_errline; /* line number where error happened */
212 uint32_t e4fs_last_errtime; /* most recent time of an error */
213 uint32_t e4fs_last_errino; /* inode involved in last error */
214 uint32_t e4fs_last_errline; /* line number where error happened */
215 uint64_t e4fs_last_errblk; /* block involved of last error */
216 uint8_t e4fs_last_errfunc[32];/* function where error happened */
217 uint8_t e4fs_mount_opts[64];
218 uint32_t e4fs_usrquota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
219 uint32_t e4fs_grpquota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
220 uint32_t e4fs_overhead_clusters;/* overhead blocks/clusters */
221 uint32_t e4fs_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
222 uint8_t e4fs_encrypt_algos[4];/* encryption algorithms in use */
223 uint8_t e4fs_encrypt_pw_salt[16];/* salt used for string2key */
224 uint32_t e4fs_lpf_ino; /* location of the lost+found inode */
225 uint32_t e4fs_proj_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking project quota */
226 uint32_t e4fs_chksum_seed; /* checksum seed */
227 uint32_t e4fs_reserved[98]; /* padding to the end of the block */
228 uint32_t e4fs_sbchksum; /* superblock checksum */
229 };
230
231
232 /* in-memory data for ext2fs */
233 struct m_ext2fs {
234 struct ext2fs e2fs;
235 u_char e2fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN]; /* name mounted on */
236 int8_t e2fs_ronly; /* mounted read-only flag */
237 int8_t e2fs_fmod; /* super block modified flag */
238 int8_t e2fs_uhash; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
239 int32_t e2fs_bsize; /* block size */
240 int32_t e2fs_bshift; /* ``lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */
241 int32_t e2fs_bmask; /* ``blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */
242 int64_t e2fs_qbmask; /* ~fs_bmask - for use with quad size */
243 int32_t e2fs_fsbtodb; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */
244 int32_t e2fs_ncg; /* number of cylinder groups */
245 int32_t e2fs_ngdb; /* number of group descriptor block */
246 int32_t e2fs_ipb; /* number of inodes per block */
247 int32_t e2fs_itpg; /* number of inode table per group */
248 struct ext2_gd *e2fs_gd; /* group descripors */
249 };
250
251
252
253 /*
254 * Filesystem identification
255 */
256 #define E2FS_MAGIC 0xef53 /* the ext2fs magic number */
257 #define E2FS_REV0 0 /* GOOD_OLD revision */
258 #define E2FS_REV1 1 /* Support compat/incompat features */
259
260 /* compatible/incompatible features */
261 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_PREALLOC 0x0001
262 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_AFS 0x0002
263 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_HASJOURNAL 0x0004
264 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_EXTATTR 0x0008
265 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE 0x0010
266 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_DIRHASHINDEX 0x0020
267 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_SPARSESUPER2 0x0200
268 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_BITS \
269 "\20" \
270 "\12COMPAT_SPARSESUPER2" \
271 "\11" \
272 "\10" \
273 "\07" \
274 "\06COMPAT_DIRHASHINDEX" \
275 "\05COMPAT_RESIZE" \
276 "\04COMPAT_EXTATTR" \
277 "\03COMPAT_HASJOURNAL" \
278 "\02COMPAT_AFS" \
279 "\01COMPAT_PREALLOC"
280
281 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER 0x0001
282 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE 0x0002
283 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
284 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
285 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
286 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
287 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
288 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
289 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
290 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM 0x0400
291 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_READONLY 0x1000
292 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_PROJECT 0x2000
293 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_BITS \
294 "\20" \
295 "\16ROCOMPAT_PROJECT" \
296 "\15ROCOMPAT_READONLY" \
297 "\14" \
298 "\13ROCOMPAT_METADATA_CKSUM" \
299 "\12ROCOMPAT_BIGALLOC" \
300 "\11ROCOMPAT_QUOTA" \
301 "\10" \
302 "\07ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE" \
303 "\06ROCOMPAT_DIR_NLINK" \
304 "\05ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM" \
305 "\04ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE" \
306 "\03ROCOMPAT_BTREE_DIR" \
307 "\02ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE" \
308 "\01ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER"
309
310 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_COMP 0x0001
311 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE 0x0002
312 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_REPLAY_JOURNAL 0x0004
313 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_USES_JOURNAL 0x0008
314 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
315 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040
316 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
317 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
318 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
319 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400
320 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000
321 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED 0x2000
322 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000
323 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000
324 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
325 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_BITS \
326 "\20" \
327 "\021INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT" \
328 "\020INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA" \
329 "\017INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR" \
330 "\016INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED" \
331 "\015INCOMPAT_DIRDATA" \
332 "\014" \
333 "\013INCOMPAT_EA_INODE" \
334 "\012INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG" \
335 "\011INCOMPAT_MMP" \
336 "\010INCOMPAT_64BIT" \
337 "\07INCOMPAT_EXTENTS" \
338 "\05INCOMPAT_META_BG" \
339 "\04INCOMPAT_USES_JOURNAL" \
340 "\03INCOMPAT_REPLAY_JOURNAL" \
341 "\02INCOMPAT_FTYPE" \
342 "\01INCOMPAT_COMP"
343
344 /*
345 * Features supported in this implementation
346 *
347 * We support the following REV1 features:
348 * - EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER
349 * superblock backups stored only in cg_has_sb(bno) groups
350 * - EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE
351 * use e2di_size_high in struct ext2fs_dinode to store
352 * upper 32bit of size for >2GB files
353 * - EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE
354 * store file type to e2d_type in struct ext2fs_direct
355 * (on REV0 e2d_namlen is uint16_t and no e2d_type, like ffs)
356 */
357 #define EXT2F_COMPAT_SUPP 0x0000
358 #define EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER \
359 | EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE \
360 | EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE \
361 | EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE)
362 #define EXT2F_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE \
363 | EXT2F_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
364
365 /*
366 * Feature set definitions
367 */
368 #define EXT2F_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, feature) \
369 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_rev >= E2FS_REV1 && \
370 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_features_compat & (feature)) != 0)
371
372 #define EXT2F_HAS_ROCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, feature) \
373 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_rev >= E2FS_REV1 && \
374 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_features_rocompat & (feature)) != 0)
375
376 #define EXT2F_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, feature) \
377 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_rev >= E2FS_REV1 && \
378 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & (feature)) != 0)
379
380
381 /*
382 * Definitions of behavior on errors
383 */
384 #define E2FS_BEH_CONTINUE 1 /* continue operation */
385 #define E2FS_BEH_READONLY 2 /* remount fs read only */
386 #define E2FS_BEH_PANIC 3 /* cause panic */
387 #define E2FS_BEH_DEFAULT E2FS_BEH_CONTINUE
388
389 /*
390 * OS identification
391 */
392 #define E2FS_OS_LINUX 0
393 #define E2FS_OS_HURD 1
394 #define E2FS_OS_MASIX 2
395 #define E2FS_OS_FREEBSD 3
396 #define E2FS_OS_LITES 4
397
398 /*
399 * Filesystem clean flags
400 */
401 #define E2FS_ISCLEAN 0x01
402 #define E2FS_ERRORS 0x02
403
404 /* ext2 file system block group descriptor */
405
406 struct ext2_gd {
407 uint32_t ext2bgd_b_bitmap; /* blocks bitmap block */
408 uint32_t ext2bgd_i_bitmap; /* inodes bitmap block */
409 uint32_t ext2bgd_i_tables; /* inodes table block */
410 uint16_t ext2bgd_nbfree; /* number of free blocks */
411 uint16_t ext2bgd_nifree; /* number of free inodes */
412 uint16_t ext2bgd_ndirs; /* number of directories */
413 uint16_t reserved;
414 uint32_t reserved2[3];
415 };
416
417
418 /*
419 * If the EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER flag is set, the cylinder group has a
420 * copy of the super and cylinder group descriptors blocks only if it's
421 * 1, a power of 3, 5 or 7
422 */
423
424 static __inline int cg_has_sb(int) __unused;
425 static __inline int
426 cg_has_sb(int i)
427 {
428 int a3, a5, a7;
429
430 if (i == 0 || i == 1)
431 return 1;
432 for (a3 = 3, a5 = 5, a7 = 7;
433 a3 <= i || a5 <= i || a7 <= i;
434 a3 *= 3, a5 *= 5, a7 *= 7)
435 if (i == a3 || i == a5 || i == a7)
436 return 1;
437 return 0;
438 }
439
440 /* EXT2FS metadatas are stored in little-endian byte order. These macros
441 * helps reading theses metadatas
442 */
443
444 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
445 # define h2fs16(x) (x)
446 # define h2fs32(x) (x)
447 # define h2fs64(x) (x)
448 # define fs2h16(x) (x)
449 # define fs2h32(x) (x)
450 # define fs2h64(x) (x)
451 # define e2fs_sbload(old, new) memcpy((new), (old), SBSIZE);
452 # define e2fs_cgload(old, new, size) memcpy((new), (old), (size));
453 # define e2fs_sbsave(old, new) memcpy((new), (old), SBSIZE);
454 # define e2fs_cgsave(old, new, size) memcpy((new), (old), (size));
455 #else
456 void e2fs_sb_bswap(struct ext2fs *, struct ext2fs *);
457 void e2fs_cg_bswap(struct ext2_gd *, struct ext2_gd *, int);
458 # define h2fs16(x) bswap16(x)
459 # define h2fs32(x) bswap32(x)
460 # define h2fs64(x) bswap64(x)
461 # define fs2h16(x) bswap16(x)
462 # define fs2h32(x) bswap32(x)
463 # define fs2h64(x) bswap64(x)
464 # define e2fs_sbload(old, new) e2fs_sb_bswap((old), (new))
465 # define e2fs_cgload(old, new, size) e2fs_cg_bswap((old), (new), (size));
466 # define e2fs_sbsave(old, new) e2fs_sb_bswap((old), (new))
467 # define e2fs_cgsave(old, new, size) e2fs_cg_bswap((old), (new), (size));
468 #endif
469
470 /*
471 * Turn file system block numbers into disk block addresses.
472 * This maps file system blocks to device size blocks.
473 */
474 #define EXT2_FSBTODB(fs, b) ((b) << (fs)->e2fs_fsbtodb)
475 #define EXT2_DBTOFSB(fs, b) ((b) >> (fs)->e2fs_fsbtodb)
476
477 /*
478 * Macros for handling inode numbers:
479 * inode number to file system block offset.
480 * inode number to cylinder group number.
481 * inode number to file system block address.
482 */
483 #define ino_to_cg(fs, x) (((x) - 1) / (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_ipg)
484 #define ino_to_fsba(fs, x) \
485 ((fs)->e2fs_gd[ino_to_cg((fs), (x))].ext2bgd_i_tables + \
486 (((x) - 1) % (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_ipg) / (fs)->e2fs_ipb)
487 #define ino_to_fsbo(fs, x) (((x) - 1) % (fs)->e2fs_ipb)
488
489 /*
490 * Give cylinder group number for a file system block.
491 * Give cylinder group block number for a file system block.
492 */
493 #define dtog(fs, d) (((d) - (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock) / (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_fpg)
494 #define dtogd(fs, d) \
495 (((d) - (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock) % (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_fpg)
496
497 /*
498 * The following macros optimize certain frequently calculated
499 * quantities by using shifts and masks in place of divisions
500 * modulos and multiplications.
501 */
502 #define ext2_blkoff(fs, loc) /* calculates (loc % fs->e2fs_bsize) */ \
503 ((loc) & (fs)->e2fs_qbmask)
504 #define ext2_lblktosize(fs, blk) /* calculates (blk * fs->e2fs_bsize) */ \
505 ((blk) << (fs)->e2fs_bshift)
506 #define ext2_lblkno(fs, loc) /* calculates (loc / fs->e2fs_bsize) */ \
507 ((loc) >> (fs)->e2fs_bshift)
508 #define ext2_blkroundup(fs, size) /* calculates roundup(size, fs->e2fs_bsize) */ \
509 (((size) + (fs)->e2fs_qbmask) & (fs)->e2fs_bmask)
510 #define ext2_fragroundup(fs, size) /* calculates roundup(size, fs->e2fs_bsize) */ \
511 (((size) + (fs)->e2fs_qbmask) & (fs)->e2fs_bmask)
512 /*
513 * Determine the number of available frags given a
514 * percentage to hold in reserve.
515 */
516 #define freespace(fs) \
517 ((fs)->e2fs.e2fs_fbcount - (fs)->e2fs.e2fs_rbcount)
518
519 /*
520 * Number of indirects in a file system block.
521 */
522 #define EXT2_NINDIR(fs) ((fs)->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(uint32_t))
523
524 #endif /* !_UFS_EXT2FS_EXT2FS_H_ */
525