ext2fs_balloc.c revision 1.25.4.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ext2fs_balloc.c,v 1.25.4.3 2007/10/27 11:36:38 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
32 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 * must display the following acknowledgement:
48 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
49 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 *
63 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
64 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_balloc.c,v 1.25.4.3 2007/10/27 11:36:38 yamt Exp $");
69
70 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
71 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
72 #endif
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/file.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81 #include <sys/kauth.h>
82
83 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
84
85 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
86 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
87
88 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
89 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
90
91 /*
92 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
93 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
94 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
95 */
96 int
97 ext2fs_balloc(struct inode *ip, daddr_t bn, int size,
98 kauth_cred_t cred, struct buf **bpp, int flags)
99 {
100 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
101 daddr_t nb;
102 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
103 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
104 struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
105 daddr_t newb, lbn, pref;
106 int32_t *bap; /* XXX ondisk32 */
107 int num, i, error;
108 u_int deallocated;
109 daddr_t *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
110 int32_t *allocib; /* XXX ondisk32 */
111 int unwindidx = -1;
112 UVMHIST_FUNC("ext2fs_balloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
113
114 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "bn 0x%x", bn,0,0,0);
115
116 if (bpp != NULL) {
117 *bpp = NULL;
118 }
119 if (bn < 0)
120 return (EFBIG);
121 fs = ip->i_e2fs;
122 lbn = bn;
123
124 /*
125 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
126 */
127 if (bn < NDADDR) {
128 /* XXX ondisk32 */
129 nb = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]);
130 if (nb != 0) {
131
132 /*
133 * the block is already allocated, just read it.
134 */
135
136 if (bpp != NULL) {
137 error = bread(vp, bn, fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED,
138 &bp);
139 if (error) {
140 brelse(bp, 0);
141 return (error);
142 }
143 *bpp = bp;
144 }
145 return (0);
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * allocate a new direct block.
150 */
151
152 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, bn,
153 ext2fs_blkpref(ip, bn, bn, &ip->i_e2fs_blocks[0]),
154 cred, &newb);
155 if (error)
156 return (error);
157 ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = lbn;
158 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
159 /* XXX ondisk32 */
160 ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn] = h2fs32((int32_t)newb);
161 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
162 if (bpp != NULL) {
163 bp = getblk(vp, bn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
164 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
165 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
166 clrbuf(bp);
167 *bpp = bp;
168 }
169 return (0);
170 }
171 /*
172 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
173 */
174 pref = 0;
175 if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
176 return(error);
177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
178 if (num < 1)
179 panic ("ext2fs_balloc: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block\n");
180 #endif
181 /*
182 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
183 */
184 --num;
185 /* XXX ondisk32 */
186 nb = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off]);
187 allocib = NULL;
188 allocblk = allociblk;
189 if (nb == 0) {
190 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (int32_t *)0);
191 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
192 if (error)
193 return (error);
194 nb = newb;
195 *allocblk++ = nb;
196 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
197 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
198 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
199 clrbuf(bp);
200 /*
201 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
202 * never point at garbage.
203 */
204 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
205 goto fail;
206 unwindidx = 0;
207 allocib = &ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off];
208 /* XXX ondisk32 */
209 *allocib = h2fs32((int32_t)newb);
210 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
211 }
212 /*
213 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
214 */
215 for (i = 1;;) {
216 error = bread(vp,
217 indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
218 if (error) {
219 brelse(bp, 0);
220 goto fail;
221 }
222 bap = (int32_t *)bp->b_data; /* XXX ondisk32 */
223 nb = fs2h32(bap[indirs[i].in_off]);
224 if (i == num)
225 break;
226 i++;
227 if (nb != 0) {
228 brelse(bp, 0);
229 continue;
230 }
231 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (int32_t *)0);
232 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
233 if (error) {
234 brelse(bp, 0);
235 goto fail;
236 }
237 nb = newb;
238 *allocblk++ = nb;
239 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
240 nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
241 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
242 clrbuf(nbp);
243 /*
244 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
245 * never point at garbage.
246 */
247 if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
248 brelse(bp, 0);
249 goto fail;
250 }
251 if (unwindidx < 0)
252 unwindidx = i - 1;
253 /* XXX ondisk32 */
254 bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = h2fs32((int32_t)nb);
255 /*
256 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
257 * delayed write.
258 */
259 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
260 bwrite(bp);
261 } else {
262 bdwrite(bp);
263 }
264 }
265 /*
266 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
267 */
268 if (nb == 0) {
269 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[num].in_off, &bap[0]);
270 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
271 if (error) {
272 brelse(bp, 0);
273 goto fail;
274 }
275 nb = newb;
276 *allocblk++ = nb;
277 ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = lbn;
278 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
279 /* XXX ondisk32 */
280 bap[indirs[num].in_off] = h2fs32((int32_t)nb);
281 /*
282 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
283 * delayed write.
284 */
285 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
286 bwrite(bp);
287 } else {
288 bdwrite(bp);
289 }
290 if (bpp != NULL) {
291 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
292 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
293 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
294 clrbuf(nbp);
295 *bpp = nbp;
296 }
297 return (0);
298 }
299 brelse(bp, 0);
300 if (bpp != NULL) {
301 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
302 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED,
303 &nbp);
304 if (error) {
305 brelse(nbp, 0);
306 goto fail;
307 }
308 } else {
309 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
310 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
311 }
312 *bpp = nbp;
313 }
314 return (0);
315 fail:
316 /*
317 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
318 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
319 */
320 for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
321 ext2fs_blkfree(ip, *blkp);
322 deallocated += fs->e2fs_bsize;
323 }
324 if (unwindidx >= 0) {
325 if (unwindidx == 0) {
326 *allocib = 0;
327 } else {
328 int r;
329
330 r = bread(vp, indirs[unwindidx].in_lbn,
331 (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
332 if (r) {
333 panic("Could not unwind indirect block, error %d", r);
334 brelse(bp, 0);
335 } else {
336 bap = (int32_t *)bp->b_data; /* XXX ondisk32 */
337 bap[indirs[unwindidx].in_off] = 0;
338 if (flags & B_SYNC)
339 bwrite(bp);
340 else
341 bdwrite(bp);
342 }
343 }
344 for (i = unwindidx + 1; i <= num; i++) {
345 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize,
346 0, 0);
347 brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
348 }
349 }
350 if (deallocated) {
351 ip->i_e2fs_nblock -= btodb(deallocated);
352 ip->i_e2fs_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
353 }
354 return error;
355 }
356
357 int
358 ext2fs_gop_alloc(struct vnode *vp, off_t off, off_t len, int flags,
359 kauth_cred_t cred)
360 {
361 struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
362 struct m_ext2fs *fs = ip->i_e2fs;
363 int error, delta, bshift, bsize;
364 UVMHIST_FUNC("ext2fs_gop_alloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
365
366 bshift = fs->e2fs_bshift;
367 bsize = 1 << bshift;
368
369 delta = off & (bsize - 1);
370 off -= delta;
371 len += delta;
372
373 while (len > 0) {
374 bsize = min(bsize, len);
375 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "off 0x%x len 0x%x bsize 0x%x",
376 off, len, bsize, 0);
377
378 error = ext2fs_balloc(ip, lblkno(fs, off), bsize, cred,
379 NULL, flags);
380 if (error) {
381 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "error %d", error, 0,0,0);
382 return error;
383 }
384
385 /*
386 * increase file size now, ext2fs_balloc() requires that
387 * EOF be up-to-date before each call.
388 */
389
390 if (ext2fs_size(ip) < off + bsize) {
391 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "old 0x%lx%8lx new 0x%lx%8lx",
392 /* Note that arguments are always cast to u_long. */
393 ext2fs_size(ip) >> 32,
394 ext2fs_size(ip) & 0xffffffff,
395 (off + bsize) >> 32,
396 (off + bsize) & 0xffffffff);
397 error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, off + bsize);
398 if (error) {
399 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "error %d", error, 0,0,0);
400 return error;
401 }
402 }
403
404 off += bsize;
405 len -= bsize;
406 }
407 return 0;
408 }
409