ext2fs_balloc.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: ext2fs_balloc.c,v 1.27 2005/11/02 12:39:00 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
32 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 * must display the following acknowledgement:
48 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
49 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 *
63 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
64 * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_balloc.c,v 1.27 2005/11/02 12:39:00 yamt Exp $");
69
70 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
71 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
72 #endif
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/file.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81
82 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
83
84 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
85 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
86
87 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
88 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
89
90 /*
91 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
92 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
93 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
94 */
95 int
96 ext2fs_balloc(struct inode *ip, daddr_t bn, int size, struct ucred *cred,
97 struct buf **bpp, int flags)
98 {
99 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
100 daddr_t nb;
101 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
102 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
103 struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
104 daddr_t newb, lbn, pref;
105 int32_t *bap; /* XXX ondisk32 */
106 int num, i, error;
107 u_int deallocated;
108 daddr_t *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
109 int32_t *allocib; /* XXX ondisk32 */
110 int unwindidx = -1;
111 UVMHIST_FUNC("ext2fs_balloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
112
113 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "bn 0x%x", bn,0,0,0);
114
115 if (bpp != NULL) {
116 *bpp = NULL;
117 }
118 if (bn < 0)
119 return (EFBIG);
120 fs = ip->i_e2fs;
121 lbn = bn;
122
123 /*
124 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
125 */
126 if (bn < NDADDR) {
127 /* XXX ondisk32 */
128 nb = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]);
129 if (nb != 0) {
130
131 /*
132 * the block is already allocated, just read it.
133 */
134
135 if (bpp != NULL) {
136 error = bread(vp, bn, fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED,
137 &bp);
138 if (error) {
139 brelse(bp);
140 return (error);
141 }
142 *bpp = bp;
143 }
144 return (0);
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * allocate a new direct block.
149 */
150
151 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, bn,
152 ext2fs_blkpref(ip, bn, bn, &ip->i_e2fs_blocks[0]),
153 cred, &newb);
154 if (error)
155 return (error);
156 ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = lbn;
157 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
158 /* XXX ondisk32 */
159 ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn] = h2fs32((int32_t)newb);
160 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
161 if (bpp != NULL) {
162 bp = getblk(vp, bn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
163 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
164 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
165 clrbuf(bp);
166 *bpp = bp;
167 }
168 return (0);
169 }
170 /*
171 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
172 */
173 pref = 0;
174 if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
175 return(error);
176 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
177 if (num < 1)
178 panic ("ext2fs_balloc: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block\n");
179 #endif
180 /*
181 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
182 */
183 --num;
184 /* XXX ondisk32 */
185 nb = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off]);
186 allocib = NULL;
187 allocblk = allociblk;
188 if (nb == 0) {
189 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (int32_t *)0);
190 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
191 if (error)
192 return (error);
193 nb = newb;
194 *allocblk++ = nb;
195 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
196 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
197 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
198 clrbuf(bp);
199 /*
200 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
201 * never point at garbage.
202 */
203 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
204 goto fail;
205 unwindidx = 0;
206 allocib = &ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off];
207 /* XXX ondisk32 */
208 *allocib = h2fs32((int32_t)newb);
209 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
210 }
211 /*
212 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
213 */
214 for (i = 1;;) {
215 error = bread(vp,
216 indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
217 if (error) {
218 brelse(bp);
219 goto fail;
220 }
221 bap = (int32_t *)bp->b_data; /* XXX ondisk32 */
222 nb = fs2h32(bap[indirs[i].in_off]);
223 if (i == num)
224 break;
225 i++;
226 if (nb != 0) {
227 brelse(bp);
228 continue;
229 }
230 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (int32_t *)0);
231 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
232 if (error) {
233 brelse(bp);
234 goto fail;
235 }
236 nb = newb;
237 *allocblk++ = nb;
238 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
239 nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
240 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
241 clrbuf(nbp);
242 /*
243 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
244 * never point at garbage.
245 */
246 if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
247 brelse(bp);
248 goto fail;
249 }
250 if (unwindidx < 0)
251 unwindidx = i - 1;
252 /* XXX ondisk32 */
253 bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = h2fs32((int32_t)nb);
254 /*
255 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
256 * delayed write.
257 */
258 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
259 bwrite(bp);
260 } else {
261 bdwrite(bp);
262 }
263 }
264 /*
265 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
266 */
267 if (nb == 0) {
268 pref = ext2fs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[num].in_off, &bap[0]);
269 error = ext2fs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, cred, &newb);
270 if (error) {
271 brelse(bp);
272 goto fail;
273 }
274 nb = newb;
275 *allocblk++ = nb;
276 ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = lbn;
277 ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = newb;
278 /* XXX ondisk32 */
279 bap[indirs[num].in_off] = h2fs32((int32_t)nb);
280 /*
281 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
282 * delayed write.
283 */
284 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
285 bwrite(bp);
286 } else {
287 bdwrite(bp);
288 }
289 if (bpp != NULL) {
290 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
291 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
292 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
293 clrbuf(nbp);
294 *bpp = nbp;
295 }
296 return (0);
297 }
298 brelse(bp);
299 if (bpp != NULL) {
300 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
301 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED,
302 &nbp);
303 if (error) {
304 brelse(nbp);
305 goto fail;
306 }
307 } else {
308 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
309 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
310 }
311 *bpp = nbp;
312 }
313 return (0);
314 fail:
315 /*
316 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
317 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
318 */
319 for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
320 ext2fs_blkfree(ip, *blkp);
321 deallocated += fs->e2fs_bsize;
322 }
323 if (unwindidx >= 0) {
324 if (unwindidx == 0) {
325 *allocib = 0;
326 } else {
327 int r;
328
329 r = bread(vp, indirs[unwindidx].in_lbn,
330 (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
331 if (r) {
332 panic("Could not unwind indirect block, error %d", r);
333 brelse(bp);
334 } else {
335 bap = (int32_t *)bp->b_data; /* XXX ondisk32 */
336 bap[indirs[unwindidx].in_off] = 0;
337 if (flags & B_SYNC)
338 bwrite(bp);
339 else
340 bdwrite(bp);
341 }
342 }
343 for (i = unwindidx + 1; i <= num; i++) {
344 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize,
345 0, 0);
346 bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
347 brelse(bp);
348 }
349 }
350 if (deallocated) {
351 ip->i_e2fs_nblock -= btodb(deallocated);
352 ip->i_e2fs_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
353 }
354 return error;
355 }
356
357 int
358 ext2fs_gop_alloc(struct vnode *vp, off_t off, off_t len, int flags,
359 struct ucred *cred)
360 {
361 struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
362 struct m_ext2fs *fs = ip->i_e2fs;
363 int error, delta, bshift, bsize;
364 UVMHIST_FUNC("ext2fs_gop_alloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
365
366 bshift = fs->e2fs_bshift;
367 bsize = 1 << bshift;
368
369 delta = off & (bsize - 1);
370 off -= delta;
371 len += delta;
372
373 while (len > 0) {
374 bsize = min(bsize, len);
375 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "off 0x%x len 0x%x bsize 0x%x",
376 off, len, bsize, 0);
377
378 error = ext2fs_balloc(ip, lblkno(fs, off), bsize, cred,
379 NULL, flags);
380 if (error) {
381 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "error %d", error, 0,0,0);
382 return error;
383 }
384
385 /*
386 * increase file size now, ext2fs_balloc() requires that
387 * EOF be up-to-date before each call.
388 */
389
390 if (ext2fs_size(ip) < off + bsize) {
391 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "old 0x%lx%8lx new 0x%lx%8lx",
392 /* Note that arguments are always cast to u_long. */
393 ext2fs_size(ip) >> 32,
394 ext2fs_size(ip) & 0xffffffff,
395 (off + bsize) >> 32,
396 (off + bsize) & 0xffffffff);
397 error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, off + bsize);
398 if (error) {
399 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "error %d", error, 0,0,0);
400 return error;
401 }
402 }
403
404 off += bsize;
405 len -= bsize;
406 }
407 return 0;
408 }
409