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ext2fs_bmap.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.24 2008/03/27 19:06:52 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     69  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.24 2008/03/27 19:06:52 ad Exp $");
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/systm.h>
     77 #include <sys/buf.h>
     78 #include <sys/proc.h>
     79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     80 #include <sys/mount.h>
     81 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     82 #include <sys/trace.h>
     83 
     84 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     85 
     86 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     87 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     88 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     89 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
     90 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
     91 
     92 static int ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *, daddr_t, daddr_t *,
     93 				struct indir *, int *, int *);
     94 
     95 #define	is_sequential(ump, a, b)	((b) == (a) + ump->um_seqinc)
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Bmap converts a the logical block number of a file to its physical block
     99  * number on the disk. The conversion is done by using the logical block
    100  * number to index into the array of block pointers described by the dinode.
    101  */
    102 int
    103 ext2fs_bmap(void *v)
    104 {
    105 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
    106 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    107 		daddr_t  a_bn;
    108 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    109 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
    110 		int *a_runp;
    111 	} */ *ap = v;
    112 	/*
    113 	 * Check for underlying vnode requests and ensure that logical
    114 	 * to physical mapping is requested.
    115 	 */
    116 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
    117 		*ap->a_vpp = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_devvp;
    118 	if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
    119 		return (0);
    120 
    121 	return (ext2fs_bmaparray(ap->a_vp, ap->a_bn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL,
    122 		ap->a_runp));
    123 }
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Indirect blocks are now on the vnode for the file.  They are given negative
    127  * logical block numbers.  Indirect blocks are addressed by the negative
    128  * address of the first data block to which they point.  Double indirect blocks
    129  * are addressed by one less than the address of the first indirect block to
    130  * which they point.  Triple indirect blocks are addressed by one less than
    131  * the address of the first double indirect block to which they point.
    132  *
    133  * ext2fs_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the
    134  * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block.
    135  * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the
    136  * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned).
    137  */
    138 
    139 int
    140 ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t *bnp, struct indir *ap,
    141 		int *nump, int *runp)
    142 {
    143 	struct inode *ip;
    144 	struct buf *bp, *cbp;
    145 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    146 	struct mount *mp;
    147 	struct indir a[NIADDR+1], *xap;
    148 	daddr_t daddr;
    149 	daddr_t metalbn;
    150 	int error, maxrun = 0, num;
    151 
    152 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    153 	mp = vp->v_mount;
    154 	ump = ip->i_ump;
    155 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    156 	if ((ap != NULL && nump == NULL) || (ap == NULL && nump != NULL))
    157 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: invalid arguments");
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 	if (runp) {
    161 		/*
    162 		 * XXX
    163 		 * If MAXBSIZE is the largest transfer the disks can handle,
    164 		 * we probably want maxrun to be 1 block less so that we
    165 		 * don't create a block larger than the device can handle.
    166 		 */
    167 		*runp = 0;
    168 		maxrun = MAXBSIZE / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	if (bn >= 0 && bn < NDADDR) {
    172 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    173 		*bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
    174 		if (*bnp == 0)
    175 			*bnp = -1;
    176 		else if (runp)
    177 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    178 			for (++bn; bn < NDADDR && *runp < maxrun &&
    179 				is_sequential(ump, (daddr_t)fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn - 1]),
    180 							  (daddr_t)fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
    181 				++bn, ++*runp);
    182 		return (0);
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap;
    186 	if (!nump)
    187 		nump = &num;
    188 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, xap, nump)) != 0)
    189 		return (error);
    190 
    191 	num = *nump;
    192 
    193 	/* Get disk address out of indirect block array */
    194 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    195 	daddr = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + xap->in_off]);
    196 
    197 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    198     if (num > NIADDR + 1 || num < 1) {
    199 		printf("ext2fs_bmaparray: num=%d\n", num);
    200 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: num");
    201 	}
    202 #endif
    203 	for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) {
    204 		/*
    205 		 * Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and
    206 		 * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were
    207 		 * looking for an indirect block and we've found it.
    208 		 */
    209 
    210 		metalbn = xap->in_lbn;
    211 		if (metalbn == bn)
    212 			break;
    213 		if (daddr == 0) {
    214 			mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    215 			cbp = incore(vp, metalbn);
    216 			mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    217 			if (cbp == NULL)
    218 				break;
    219 		}
    220 		/*
    221 		 * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache
    222 		 * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it.
    223 		 */
    224 		if (bp)
    225 			brelse(bp, 0);
    226 
    227 		xap->in_exists = 1;
    228 		bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize, 0, 0);
    229 		if (bp == NULL) {
    230 
    231 			/*
    232 			 * getblk() above returns NULL only iff we are
    233 			 * pagedaemon.  See the implementation of getblk
    234 			 * for detail.
    235 			 */
    236 
    237 			 return (ENOMEM);
    238 		}
    239 		if (bp->b_oflags & (BO_DONE | BO_DELWRI)) {
    240 			trace(TR_BREADHIT, pack(vp, size), metalbn);
    241 		}
    242 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    243 		else if (!daddr)
    244 			panic("ext2fs_bmaparry: indirect block not in cache");
    245 #endif
    246 		else {
    247 			trace(TR_BREADMISS, pack(vp, size), metalbn);
    248 			bp->b_blkno = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
    249 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    250 			VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
    251 			curlwp->l_ru.ru_inblock++;	/* XXX */
    252 			if ((error = biowait(bp)) != 0) {
    253 				brelse(bp, 0);
    254 				return (error);
    255 			}
    256 		}
    257 
    258 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    259 		daddr = fs2h32(((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[xap->in_off]);
    260 		if (num == 1 && daddr && runp)
    261 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    262 			for (bn = xap->in_off + 1;
    263 				bn < MNINDIR(ump) && *runp < maxrun &&
    264 				is_sequential(ump, ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn - 1],
    265 				((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn]);
    266 				++bn, ++*runp);
    267 	}
    268 	if (bp)
    269 		brelse(bp, 0);
    270 
    271 	daddr = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
    272 	*bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr;
    273 	return (0);
    274 }
    275