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ext2fs_readwrite.c revision 1.48.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_readwrite.c,v 1.48.6.1 2007/12/04 13:03:42 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)ufs_readwrite.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 8/4/94
     32  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*-
     36  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     48  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     49  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     50  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *	@(#)ufs_readwrite.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 8/4/94
     64  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_readwrite.c,v 1.48.6.1 2007/12/04 13:03:42 ad Exp $");
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     74 #include <sys/file.h>
     75 #include <sys/stat.h>
     76 #include <sys/buf.h>
     77 #include <sys/proc.h>
     78 #include <sys/mount.h>
     79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     81 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     83 
     84 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     85 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     86 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     87 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
     88 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
     89 
     90 
     91 #define doclusterread 0 /* XXX underway */
     92 #define doclusterwrite 0
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Vnode op for reading.
     96  */
     97 /* ARGSUSED */
     98 int
     99 ext2fs_read(void *v)
    100 {
    101 	struct vop_read_args /* {
    102 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    103 		struct uio *a_uio;
    104 		int a_ioflag;
    105 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    106 	} */ *ap = v;
    107 	struct vnode *vp;
    108 	struct inode *ip;
    109 	struct uio *uio;
    110 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
    111 	struct buf *bp;
    112 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    113 	void *win;
    114 	vsize_t bytelen;
    115 	daddr_t lbn, nextlbn;
    116 	off_t bytesinfile;
    117 	long size, xfersize, blkoffset;
    118 	int error, flags;
    119 
    120 	vp = ap->a_vp;
    121 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    122 	ump = ip->i_ump;
    123 	uio = ap->a_uio;
    124 	error = 0;
    125 
    126 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    127 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    128 		panic("%s: mode", "ext2fs_read");
    129 
    130 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
    131 		if (ext2fs_size(ip) < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
    132 		    (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && ip->i_e2fs_nblock == 0))
    133 			panic("%s: short symlink", "ext2fs_read");
    134 	} else if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VDIR)
    135 		panic("%s: type %d", "ext2fs_read", vp->v_type);
    136 #endif
    137 	fs = ip->i_e2fs;
    138 	if ((u_int64_t)uio->uio_offset > ump->um_maxfilesize)
    139 		return (EFBIG);
    140 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    141 		return (0);
    142 	if (uio->uio_offset >= ext2fs_size(ip))
    143 		goto out;
    144 
    145 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
    146 		const int advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
    147 
    148 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    149 			bytelen = MIN(ext2fs_size(ip) - uio->uio_offset,
    150 			    uio->uio_resid);
    151 			if (bytelen == 0)
    152 				break;
    153 
    154 			win = ubc_alloc(&vp->v_uobj, uio->uio_offset,
    155 			    &bytelen, advice, UBC_READ);
    156 			error = uiomove(win, bytelen, uio);
    157 			flags = UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) ? UBC_UNMAP : 0;
    158 			ubc_release(win, flags);
    159 			if (error)
    160 				break;
    161 		}
    162 		goto out;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) {
    166 		bytesinfile = ext2fs_size(ip) - uio->uio_offset;
    167 		if (bytesinfile <= 0)
    168 			break;
    169 		lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset);
    170 		nextlbn = lbn + 1;
    171 		size = fs->e2fs_bsize;
    172 		blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
    173 		xfersize = fs->e2fs_bsize - blkoffset;
    174 		if (uio->uio_resid < xfersize)
    175 			xfersize = uio->uio_resid;
    176 		if (bytesinfile < xfersize)
    177 			xfersize = bytesinfile;
    178 
    179 		if (lblktosize(fs, nextlbn) >= ext2fs_size(ip))
    180 			error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp);
    181 		else {
    182 			int nextsize = fs->e2fs_bsize;
    183 			error = breadn(vp, lbn,
    184 				size, &nextlbn, &nextsize, 1, NOCRED, &bp);
    185 		}
    186 		if (error)
    187 			break;
    188 
    189 		/*
    190 		 * We should only get non-zero b_resid when an I/O error
    191 		 * has occurred, which should cause us to break above.
    192 		 * However, if the short read did not cause an error,
    193 		 * then we want to ensure that we do not uiomove bad
    194 		 * or uninitialized data.
    195 		 */
    196 		size -= bp->b_resid;
    197 		if (size < xfersize) {
    198 			if (size == 0)
    199 				break;
    200 			xfersize = size;
    201 		}
    202 		error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, xfersize, uio);
    203 		if (error)
    204 			break;
    205 		brelse(bp, 0);
    206 	}
    207 	if (bp != NULL)
    208 		brelse(bp, 0);
    209 
    210 out:
    211 	if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)) {
    212 		ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
    213 		if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
    214 			error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    215 	}
    216 	return (error);
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Vnode op for writing.
    221  */
    222 int
    223 ext2fs_write(void *v)
    224 {
    225 	struct vop_write_args /* {
    226 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    227 		struct uio *a_uio;
    228 		int a_ioflag;
    229 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    230 	} */ *ap = v;
    231 	struct vnode *vp;
    232 	struct uio *uio;
    233 	struct inode *ip;
    234 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
    235 	struct buf *bp;
    236 	struct proc *p;
    237 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    238 	daddr_t lbn;
    239 	off_t osize;
    240 	int blkoffset, error, flags, ioflag, resid, xfersize;
    241 	vsize_t bytelen;
    242 	void *win;
    243 	off_t oldoff = 0;					/* XXX */
    244 	bool async;
    245 	int extended = 0;
    246 
    247 	ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
    248 	uio = ap->a_uio;
    249 	vp = ap->a_vp;
    250 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    251 	ump = ip->i_ump;
    252 	error = 0;
    253 
    254 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    255 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
    256 		panic("%s: mode", "ext2fs_write");
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    260 	case VREG:
    261 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    262 			uio->uio_offset = ext2fs_size(ip);
    263 		if ((ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) &&
    264 		    uio->uio_offset != ext2fs_size(ip))
    265 			return (EPERM);
    266 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    267 	case VLNK:
    268 		break;
    269 	case VDIR:
    270 		if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == 0)
    271 			panic("%s: nonsync dir write", "ext2fs_write");
    272 		break;
    273 	default:
    274 		panic("%s: type", "ext2fs_write");
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	fs = ip->i_e2fs;
    278 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0 ||
    279 	    (u_int64_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > ump->um_maxfilesize)
    280 		return (EFBIG);
    281 	/*
    282 	 * Maybe this should be above the vnode op call, but so long as
    283 	 * file servers have no limits, I don't think it matters.
    284 	 */
    285 	p = curproc;
    286 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && p &&
    287 	    uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
    288 	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
    289 		mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
    290 		psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
    291 		mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
    292 		return (EFBIG);
    293 	}
    294 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    295 		return (0);
    296 
    297 	async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
    298 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
    299 	osize = ext2fs_size(ip);
    300 
    301 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
    302 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    303 			oldoff = uio->uio_offset;
    304 			blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
    305 			bytelen = MIN(fs->e2fs_bsize - blkoffset,
    306 			    uio->uio_resid);
    307 
    308 			if (vp->v_size < oldoff + bytelen) {
    309 				uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, oldoff + bytelen);
    310 			}
    311 			error = ufs_balloc_range(vp, uio->uio_offset,
    312 			    bytelen, ap->a_cred, 0);
    313 			if (error)
    314 				break;
    315 			win = ubc_alloc(&vp->v_uobj, uio->uio_offset,
    316 			    &bytelen, UVM_ADV_NORMAL, UBC_WRITE);
    317 			error = uiomove(win, bytelen, uio);
    318 			flags = UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) ? UBC_UNMAP : 0;
    319 			ubc_release(win, flags);
    320 			if (error)
    321 				break;
    322 
    323 			/*
    324 			 * update UVM's notion of the size now that we've
    325 			 * copied the data into the vnode's pages.
    326 			 */
    327 
    328 			if (vp->v_size < uio->uio_offset) {
    329 				uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, uio->uio_offset);
    330 				extended = 1;
    331 			}
    332 
    333 			/*
    334 			 * flush what we just wrote if necessary.
    335 			 * XXXUBC simplistic async flushing.
    336 			 */
    337 
    338 			if (!async && oldoff >> 16 != uio->uio_offset >> 16) {
    339 				mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    340 				error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, (oldoff >> 16) << 16,
    341 				    (uio->uio_offset >> 16) << 16, PGO_CLEANIT);
    342 			}
    343 		}
    344 		if (error == 0 && ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
    345 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    346 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(oldoff),
    347 			    round_page(blkroundup(fs, uio->uio_offset)),
    348 			    PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_SYNCIO);
    349 		}
    350 
    351 		goto out;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	flags = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
    355 	for (error = 0; uio->uio_resid > 0;) {
    356 		lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset);
    357 		blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
    358 		xfersize = MIN(fs->e2fs_bsize - blkoffset, uio->uio_resid);
    359 		if (xfersize < fs->e2fs_bsize)
    360 			flags |= B_CLRBUF;
    361 		else
    362 			flags &= ~B_CLRBUF;
    363 		error = ext2fs_balloc(ip,
    364 		    lbn, blkoffset + xfersize, ap->a_cred, &bp, flags);
    365 		if (error)
    366 			break;
    367 		if (ext2fs_size(ip) < uio->uio_offset + xfersize) {
    368 			error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, uio->uio_offset + xfersize);
    369 			if (error)
    370 				break;
    371 		}
    372 		error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, xfersize, uio);
    373 
    374 		/*
    375 		 * update UVM's notion of the size now that we've
    376 		 * copied the data into the vnode's pages.
    377 		 */
    378 
    379 		if (vp->v_size < uio->uio_offset) {
    380 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, uio->uio_offset);
    381 			extended = 1;
    382 		}
    383 
    384 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
    385 			(void)bwrite(bp);
    386 		else if (xfersize + blkoffset == fs->e2fs_bsize)
    387 			bawrite(bp);
    388 		else
    389 			bdwrite(bp);
    390 		if (error || xfersize == 0)
    391 			break;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	/*
    395 	 * If we successfully wrote any data, and we are not the superuser
    396 	 * we clear the setuid and setgid bits as a precaution against
    397 	 * tampering.
    398 	 */
    399 
    400 out:
    401 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    402 	if (resid > uio->uio_resid && ap->a_cred &&
    403 	    kauth_authorize_generic(ap->a_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL))
    404 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~(ISUID | ISGID);
    405 	if (resid > uio->uio_resid)
    406 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_WRITE | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
    407 	if (error) {
    408 		(void) ext2fs_truncate(vp, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, ap->a_cred,
    409 		    p);
    410 		uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
    411 		uio->uio_resid = resid;
    412 	} else if (resid > uio->uio_resid && (ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
    413 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    414 	KASSERT(vp->v_size == ext2fs_size(ip));
    415 	return (error);
    416 }
    417