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ext2fs_vnops.c revision 1.119
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.119 2016/08/03 23:29:05 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
     37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
     64  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.119 2016/08/03 23:29:05 jdolecek Exp $");
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     74 #include <sys/file.h>
     75 #include <sys/stat.h>
     76 #include <sys/buf.h>
     77 #include <sys/proc.h>
     78 #include <sys/mount.h>
     79 #include <sys/namei.h>
     80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     81 #include <sys/lockf.h>
     82 #include <sys/pool.h>
     83 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     84 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     85 
     86 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
     87 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     88 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     89 
     90 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     91 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     93 
     94 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
     95 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
     96 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
     97 
     98 extern int prtactive;
     99 
    100 static int ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *);
    101 static int ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, kauth_cred_t,
    102 				struct lwp *);
    103 
    104 union _qcvt {
    105 	int64_t	qcvt;
    106 	int32_t val[2];
    107 };
    108 
    109 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
    110 	union _qcvt tmp; \
    111 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
    112 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
    113 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
    114 }
    115 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
    116 	union _qcvt tmp; \
    117 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
    118 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
    119 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
    120 }
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Create a regular file
    124  */
    125 int
    126 ext2fs_create(void *v)
    127 {
    128 	struct vop_create_v3_args /* {
    129 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    130 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    131 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    132 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    133 	} */ *ap = v;
    134 	int	error;
    135 
    136 	error =
    137 	    ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
    138 			     ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    139 
    140 	if (error)
    141 		return (error);
    142 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    143 	VOP_UNLOCK(*ap->a_vpp);
    144 	return (0);
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Mknod vnode call
    149  */
    150 /* ARGSUSED */
    151 int
    152 ext2fs_mknod(void *v)
    153 {
    154 	struct vop_mknod_v3_args /* {
    155 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    156 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    157 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    158 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    159 	} */ *ap = v;
    160 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    161 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    162 	struct inode *ip;
    163 	int error;
    164 	struct mount	*mp;
    165 	ino_t		ino;
    166 
    167 	if ((error = ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
    168 		    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp)) != 0)
    169 		return (error);
    170 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    171 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
    172 	mp  = (*vpp)->v_mount;
    173 	ino = ip->i_number;
    174 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    175 	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
    176 		/*
    177 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
    178 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
    179 		 */
    180 		ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev = h2fs32(vap->va_rdev);
    181 	}
    182 	/*
    183 	 * Remove inode so that it will be reloaded by vcache_get and
    184 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
    185 	 * the inode cache.
    186 	 */
    187 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
    188 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
    189 	vgone(*vpp);
    190 	error = vcache_get(mp, &ino, sizeof(ino), vpp);
    191 	if (error != 0) {
    192 		*vpp = NULL;
    193 		return (error);
    194 	}
    195 	return (0);
    196 }
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Open called.
    200  *
    201  * Just check the APPEND flag.
    202  */
    203 /* ARGSUSED */
    204 int
    205 ext2fs_open(void *v)
    206 {
    207 	struct vop_open_args /* {
    208 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    209 		int  a_mode;
    210 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    211 	} */ *ap = v;
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
    215 	 */
    216 	if ((VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) &&
    217 		(ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
    218 		return (EPERM);
    219 	return (0);
    220 }
    221 
    222 static int
    223 ext2fs_check_possible(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode)
    224 {
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    228 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
    229 	 * character device resident on the file system.
    230 	 */
    231 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
    232 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    233 		case VDIR:
    234 		case VLNK:
    235 		case VREG:
    236 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    237 				return (EROFS);
    238 			break;
    239 		default:
    240 			break;
    241 		}
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
    245 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
    246 		return (EPERM);
    247 
    248 	return 0;
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 ext2fs_check_permitted(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode,
    253     kauth_cred_t cred)
    254 {
    255 
    256 	return kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_ACCESS_ACTION(mode, vp->v_type,
    257 	    ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS), vp, NULL, genfs_can_access(vp->v_type,
    258 	    ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, mode, cred));
    259 }
    260 
    261 int
    262 ext2fs_access(void *v)
    263 {
    264 	struct vop_access_args /* {
    265 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    266 		int  a_mode;
    267 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    268 	} */ *ap = v;
    269 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    270 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    271 	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
    272 	int error;
    273 
    274 	error = ext2fs_check_possible(vp, ip, mode);
    275 	if (error)
    276 		return error;
    277 
    278 	error = ext2fs_check_permitted(vp, ip, mode, ap->a_cred);
    279 
    280 	return error;
    281 }
    282 
    283 /* ARGSUSED */
    284 int
    285 ext2fs_getattr(void *v)
    286 {
    287 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
    288 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    289 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    290 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    291 	} */ *ap = v;
    292 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    293 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    294 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    295 
    296 	EXT2FS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    297 	/*
    298 	 * Copy from inode table
    299 	 */
    300 	vap->va_fsid = ip->i_dev;
    301 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
    302 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS;
    303 	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_e2fs_nlink;
    304 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
    305 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
    306 	vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev);
    307 	vap->va_size = vp->v_size;
    308 	EXT2_DINODE_TIME_GET(&vap->va_atime, ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_atime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
    309 	EXT2_DINODE_TIME_GET(&vap->va_mtime, ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_mtime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
    310 	EXT2_DINODE_TIME_GET(&vap->va_ctime, ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_ctime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
    311 	if (EXT2_DINODE_FITS(ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_crtime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs))) {
    312 		EXT2_DINODE_TIME_GET(&vap->va_birthtime, ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_crtime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
    313 	}
    314 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
    315 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? SF_APPEND : 0;
    316 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? SF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    317 #else
    318 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? UF_APPEND : 0;
    319 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? UF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    320 #endif
    321 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
    322 	/* this doesn't belong here */
    323 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
    324 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
    325 	else if (vp->v_type == VCHR)
    326 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
    327 	else
    328 		vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
    329 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob(ext2fs_nblock(ip));
    330 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
    331 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
    332 	return (0);
    333 }
    334 
    335 /*
    336  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
    337  */
    338 int
    339 ext2fs_setattr(void *v)
    340 {
    341 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
    342 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    343 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    344 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    345 	} */ *ap = v;
    346 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    347 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    348 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    349 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
    350 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    351 	int error;
    352 	kauth_action_t action = KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_FLAGS;
    353 	bool changing_sysflags = false;
    354 
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
    357 	 */
    358 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != (nlink_t)VNOVAL) ||
    359 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
    360 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
    361 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
    362 		return (EINVAL);
    363 	}
    364 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
    365 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    366 			return (EROFS);
    367 
    368 		/*
    369 		 * Check if we're allowed to change the flags.
    370 		 * If EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS is set, then the flags are treated
    371 		 * as system flags, otherwise they're considered to be user
    372 		 * flags.
    373 		 */
    374 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
    375 		/* Indicate we're changing system flags if we are. */
    376 		if ((vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ||
    377 		     (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE)) {
    378 			action |= KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SYSFLAGS;
    379 			changing_sysflags = true;
    380 		}
    381 
    382 		/* Indicate the node has system flags if it does. */
    383 		if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE)) {
    384 			action |= KAUTH_VNODE_HAS_SYSFLAGS;
    385 		}
    386 #endif /* EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS */
    387 
    388 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, action, vp, NULL,
    389 		    genfs_can_chflags(cred, vp->v_type, ip->i_uid,
    390 		    changing_sysflags));
    391 		if (error)
    392 			return (error);
    393 
    394 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
    395 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
    396 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
    397 		    (vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ?  EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
    398 		    (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    399 #else
    400 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
    401 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
    402 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_APPEND) ? EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
    403 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    404 #endif
    405 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    406 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
    407 			return (0);
    408 	}
    409 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
    410 		return (EPERM);
    411 	/*
    412 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
    413 	 */
    414 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
    415 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    416 			return (EROFS);
    417 		error = ext2fs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred, l);
    418 		if (error)
    419 			return (error);
    420 	}
    421 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
    422 		/*
    423 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    424 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
    425 		 * character device resident on the file system.
    426 		 */
    427 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    428 		case VDIR:
    429 			return (EISDIR);
    430 		case VLNK:
    431 		case VREG:
    432 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    433 				return (EROFS);
    434 		default:
    435 			break;
    436 		}
    437 		error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred);
    438 		if (error)
    439 			return (error);
    440 	}
    441 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    442 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
    443 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    444 			return (EROFS);
    445 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_TIMES, vp,
    446 		    NULL, genfs_can_chtimes(vp, vap->va_vaflags, ip->i_uid,
    447 		    cred));
    448 		if (error)
    449 			return (error);
    450 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
    451 			if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
    452 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
    453 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
    454 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    455 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
    456 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
    457 		}
    458 		if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
    459 		    EXT2_DINODE_FITS(ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_crtime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs))) {
    460 
    461 			EXT2_DINODE_TIME_SET(&vap->va_birthtime, ip->i_din.e2fs_din, e2di_crtime, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
    462 		}
    463 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
    464 			UPDATE_WAIT);
    465 		if (error)
    466 			return (error);
    467 	}
    468 	error = 0;
    469 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
    470 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    471 			return (EROFS);
    472 		error = ext2fs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, l);
    473 	}
    474 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
    475 	return (error);
    476 }
    477 
    478 /*
    479  * Change the mode on a file.
    480  * Inode must be locked before calling.
    481  */
    482 static int
    483 ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
    484 {
    485 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    486 	int error;
    487 
    488 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY, vp,
    489 	    NULL, genfs_can_chmod(vp->v_type, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
    490 	    mode));
    491 	if (error)
    492 		return (error);
    493 
    494 	ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
    495 	ip->i_e2fs_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
    496 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    497 	return (0);
    498 }
    499 
    500 /*
    501  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
    502  * inode must be locked prior to call.
    503  */
    504 static int
    505 ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, kauth_cred_t cred,
    506 		struct lwp *l)
    507 {
    508 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    509 	uid_t ouid;
    510 	gid_t ogid;
    511 	int error;
    512 
    513 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
    514 		uid = ip->i_uid;
    515 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
    516 		gid = ip->i_gid;
    517 
    518 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_CHANGE_OWNERSHIP, vp,
    519 	    NULL, genfs_can_chown(cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, uid, gid));
    520 	if (error)
    521 		return (error);
    522 
    523 	ogid = ip->i_gid;
    524 	ouid = ip->i_uid;
    525 
    526 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = gid & 0xffff;
    527 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = uid & 0xffff;
    528 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
    529 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = (gid >> 16) & 0xffff;
    530 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
    531 	} else {
    532 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
    533 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
    534 	}
    535 	if (ouid != uid || ogid != gid) {
    536 		ext2fs_set_inode_guid(ip);
    537 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    538 	}
    539 	if (ouid != uid && (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISUID) &&
    540 	    kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SUID,
    541 	    vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0)
    542 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISUID;
    543 	if (ogid != gid && (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) &&
    544 	    kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SGID,
    545 	    vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0)
    546 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
    547 	return (0);
    548 }
    549 
    550 int
    551 ext2fs_remove(void *v)
    552 {
    553 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
    554 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    555 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    556 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    557 	} */ *ap = v;
    558 	struct inode *ip;
    559 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    560 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    561 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
    562 	int error;
    563 
    564 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    565 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
    566 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
    567 
    568 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    569 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR ||
    570 		(ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
    571 		(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
    572 		error = EPERM;
    573 	} else {
    574 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, ap->a_cnp);
    575 		if (error == 0) {
    576 			ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    577 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    578 		}
    579 	}
    580 
    581 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
    582 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    583 	if (dvp == vp)
    584 		vrele(vp);
    585 	else
    586 		vput(vp);
    587 	vput(dvp);
    588 	return (error);
    589 }
    590 
    591 /*
    592  * ext2fs_link: create hard link.
    593  */
    594 int
    595 ext2fs_link(void *v)
    596 {
    597 	struct vop_link_v2_args /* {
    598 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    599 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    600 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    601 	} */ *ap = v;
    602 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    603 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    604 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    605 	struct inode *ip;
    606 	int error;
    607 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
    608 
    609 	KASSERT(dvp != vp);
    610 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VDIR);
    611 	KASSERT(dvp->v_mount == vp->v_mount);
    612 
    613 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    614 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
    615 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
    616 
    617 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    618 	if (error) {
    619 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    620 		goto out2;
    621 	}
    622 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    623 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    624 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    625 		error = EMLINK;
    626 		goto out1;
    627 	}
    628 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) {
    629 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    630 		error = EPERM;
    631 		goto out1;
    632 	}
    633 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
    634 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    635 	error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    636 	if (!error)
    637 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
    638 	if (error) {
    639 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    640 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    641 	}
    642 out1:
    643 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    644 out2:
    645 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
    646 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    647 	return (error);
    648 }
    649 
    650 /*
    651  * Mkdir system call
    652  */
    653 int
    654 ext2fs_mkdir(void *v)
    655 {
    656 	struct vop_mkdir_v3_args /* {
    657 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    658 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    659 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    660 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    661 	} */ *ap = v;
    662 	struct vnode		*dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    663 	struct vattr		*vap = ap->a_vap;
    664 	struct componentname	*cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    665 	struct inode		*ip, *dp = VTOI(dvp);
    666 	struct vnode		*tvp;
    667 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirtemplate;
    668 	int			error, dmode;
    669 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
    670 
    671 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    672 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
    673 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
    674 
    675 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    676 		error = EMLINK;
    677 		goto out;
    678 	}
    679 	dmode = vap->va_mode & ACCESSPERMS;
    680 	dmode |= IFDIR;
    681 	/*
    682 	 * Must simulate part of ext2fs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
    683 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
    684 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
    685 	 */
    686 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0)
    687 		goto out;
    688 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
    689 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
    690 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
    691 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = dp->i_e2fs_gid;
    692 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
    693 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
    694 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = dp->i_e2fs_gid_high;
    695 	} else {
    696 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
    697 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
    698 	}
    699 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
    700 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    701 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = dmode;
    702 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
    703 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 2;
    704 
    705 	/*
    706 	 * Bump link count in parent directory
    707 	 * to reflect work done below.  Should
    708 	 * be done before reference is created
    709 	 * so reparation is possible if we crash.
    710 	 */
    711 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
    712 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    713 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
    714 		goto bad;
    715 
    716 	/* Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template. */
    717 	memset(&dirtemplate, 0, sizeof(dirtemplate));
    718 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = h2fs32(ip->i_number);
    719 	dirtemplate.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12);
    720 	dirtemplate.dot_namlen = 1;
    721 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
    722 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
    723 		dirtemplate.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
    724 	}
    725 	dirtemplate.dot_name[0] = '.';
    726 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(dp->i_number);
    727     dirtemplate.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize - 12);
    728 	dirtemplate.dotdot_namlen = 2;
    729 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
    730 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
    731 		dirtemplate.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
    732 	}
    733 	dirtemplate.dotdot_name[0] = dirtemplate.dotdot_name[1] = '.';
    734 	error = ufs_bufio(UIO_WRITE, tvp, (void *)&dirtemplate,
    735 	    sizeof (dirtemplate), (off_t)0, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC,
    736 	    cnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
    737 	if (error) {
    738 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    739 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    740 		goto bad;
    741 	}
    742 	if (VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize > dvp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize)
    743 		panic("ext2fs_mkdir: blksize"); /* XXX should grow with balloc() */
    744 	else {
    745 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize);
    746 		if (error) {
    747 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    748 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    749 			goto bad;
    750 		}
    751 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    752 		uvm_vnp_setsize(tvp, ext2fs_size(ip));
    753 	}
    754 
    755 	/* Directory set up, now install its entry in the parent directory. */
    756 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
    757 	if (error != 0) {
    758 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    759 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    760 	}
    761 bad:
    762 	/*
    763 	 * No need to do an explicit ext2fs_truncate here, vrele will do this
    764 	 * for us because we set the link count to 0.
    765 	 */
    766 	if (error) {
    767 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
    768 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    769 		vput(tvp);
    770 	} else {
    771 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
    772 		VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
    773 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
    774 	}
    775 out:
    776 	return (error);
    777 }
    778 
    779 /*
    780  * Rmdir system call.
    781  */
    782 int
    783 ext2fs_rmdir(void *v)
    784 {
    785 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
    786 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    787 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    788 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    789 	} */ *ap = v;
    790 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    791 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    792 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    793 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
    794 	int error;
    795 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
    796 
    797 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    798 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
    799 
    800 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    801 	ulr = &dp->i_crap;
    802 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(dp);
    803 
    804 	/*
    805 	 * No rmdir "." please.
    806 	 */
    807 	if (dp == ip) {
    808 		vrele(dvp);
    809 		vput(vp);
    810 		return (EINVAL);
    811 	}
    812 	/*
    813 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
    814 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
    815 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
    816 	 *  the current directory and thus be
    817 	 *  non-empty.)
    818 	 */
    819 	error = 0;
    820 	if (ip->i_e2fs_nlink != 2 ||
    821 	    !ext2fs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
    822 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
    823 		goto out;
    824 	}
    825 	if ((dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ||
    826 				 (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND))) {
    827 		error = EPERM;
    828 		goto out;
    829 	}
    830 	/*
    831 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
    832 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
    833 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
    834 	 */
    835 	error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, cnp);
    836 	if (error != 0)
    837 		goto out;
    838 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    839 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    840 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
    841 	cache_purge(dvp);
    842 	vput(dvp);
    843 	dvp = NULL;
    844 	/*
    845 	 * Truncate inode.  The only stuff left
    846 	 * in the directory is "." and "..".  The
    847 	 * "." reference is inconsequential since
    848 	 * we're quashing it.  The ".." reference
    849 	 * has already been adjusted above.  We've
    850 	 * removed the "." reference and the reference
    851 	 * in the parent directory, but there may be
    852 	 * other hard links so decrement by 2 and
    853 	 * worry about them later.
    854 	 */
    855 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink -= 2;
    856 	error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred);
    857 	cache_purge(ITOV(ip));
    858 out:
    859 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
    860 	if (dvp)
    861 		vput(dvp);
    862 	vput(vp);
    863 	return (error);
    864 }
    865 
    866 /*
    867  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
    868  */
    869 int
    870 ext2fs_symlink(void *v)
    871 {
    872 	struct vop_symlink_v3_args /* {
    873 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    874 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    875 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    876 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    877 		char *a_target;
    878 	} */ *ap = v;
    879 	struct vnode	*vp, **vpp;
    880 	struct inode	*ip;
    881 	int		len, error;
    882 
    883 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    884 	error = ext2fs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
    885 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    886 	if (error)
    887 		return (error);
    888 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    889 	vp = *vpp;
    890 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
    891 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    892 	if (len < ip->i_ump->um_maxsymlinklen) {
    893 		memcpy((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, ap->a_target, len);
    894 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, len);
    895 		if (error)
    896 			goto bad;
    897 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    898 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
    899 			ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
    900 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, len);
    901 	} else
    902 		error = ufs_bufio(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
    903 		    IO_NODELOCKED, ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
    904 bad:
    905 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    906 	if (error)
    907 		vrele(vp);
    908 	return (error);
    909 }
    910 
    911 /*
    912  * Return target name of a symbolic link
    913  */
    914 int
    915 ext2fs_readlink(void *v)
    916 {
    917 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
    918 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    919 		struct uio *a_uio;
    920 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    921 	} */ *ap = v;
    922 	struct vnode	*vp = ap->a_vp;
    923 	struct inode	*ip = VTOI(vp);
    924 	struct ufsmount	*ump = ip->i_ump;
    925 	int		isize;
    926 
    927 	isize = ext2fs_size(ip);
    928 	if (isize < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
    929 	    (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && ext2fs_nblock(ip) == 0)) {
    930 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
    931 		return (0);
    932 	}
    933 	return (UFS_BUFRD(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
    934 }
    935 
    936 /*
    937  * Advisory record locking support
    938  */
    939 int
    940 ext2fs_advlock(void *v)
    941 {
    942 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
    943 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    944 		void * a_id;
    945 		int  a_op;
    946 		struct flock *a_fl;
    947 		int  a_flags;
    948 	} */ *ap = v;
    949 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
    950 
    951 	return lf_advlock(ap, &ip->i_lockf, ext2fs_size(ip));
    952 }
    953 
    954 int
    955 ext2fs_fsync(void *v)
    956 {
    957 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
    958 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    959 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    960 		int a_flags;
    961 		off_t offlo;
    962 		off_t offhi;
    963 		struct proc *a_p;
    964 	} */ *ap = v;
    965 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    966 	int wait;
    967 	int error;
    968 
    969 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0;
    970 
    971 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
    972 		error = spec_fsync(v);
    973 	else
    974 		error = vflushbuf(vp, ap->a_flags);
    975 	if (error == 0 && (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) == 0)
    976 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0);
    977 
    978 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE) {
    979 		int l = 0;
    980 		error = VOP_IOCTL(VTOI(vp)->i_devvp, DIOCCACHESYNC, &l, FWRITE,
    981 		    curlwp->l_cred);
    982 	}
    983 
    984 	return error;
    985 }
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
    989  * vnodes.
    990  */
    991 int
    992 ext2fs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, int (**specops)(void *),
    993 	int (**fifoops)(void *), struct vnode **vpp)
    994 {
    995 	struct timeval tv;
    996 	struct inode *ip;
    997 	struct vnode *vp;
    998 
    999 	vp = *vpp;
   1000 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1001 	switch(vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_e2fs_mode)) {
   1002 	case VCHR:
   1003 	case VBLK:
   1004 		vp->v_op = specops;
   1005 		spec_node_init(vp, fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev));
   1006 		break;
   1007 	case VFIFO:
   1008 		vp->v_op = fifoops;
   1009 		break;
   1010 	case VNON:
   1011 	case VBAD:
   1012 	case VSOCK:
   1013 	case VLNK:
   1014 	case VDIR:
   1015 	case VREG:
   1016 		break;
   1017 	}
   1018 	if (ip->i_number == UFS_ROOTINO)
   1019                 vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
   1020 	/*
   1021 	 * Initialize modrev times
   1022 	 */
   1023 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
   1024 	SETHIGH(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
   1025 	SETLOW(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
   1026 	*vpp = vp;
   1027 	return (0);
   1028 }
   1029 
   1030 /*
   1031  * Allocate a new inode.
   1032  */
   1033 int
   1034 ext2fs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
   1035 		struct componentname *cnp)
   1036 {
   1037 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
   1038 	struct vnode *tvp;
   1039 	int error;
   1040 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
   1041 
   1042 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
   1043 
   1044 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
   1045 	ulr = &pdir->i_crap;
   1046 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(pdir);
   1047 
   1048 	*vpp = NULL;
   1049 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
   1050 		mode |= IFREG;
   1051 
   1052 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0) {
   1053 		return (error);
   1054 	}
   1055 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
   1056 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
   1057 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
   1058 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = pdir->i_e2fs_gid;
   1059 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
   1060 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1061 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = pdir->i_e2fs_gid_high;
   1062 	} else {
   1063 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
   1064 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
   1065 	}
   1066 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
   1067 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   1068 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = mode;
   1069 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
   1070 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 1;
   1071 
   1072 	/* Authorize setting SGID if needed. */
   1073 	if (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) {
   1074 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cnp->cn_cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY,
   1075 		    tvp, NULL, genfs_can_chmod(tvp->v_type, cnp->cn_cred, ip->i_uid,
   1076 		    ip->i_gid, mode));
   1077 		if (error)
   1078 			ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
   1079 	}
   1080 
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
   1083 	 */
   1084 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
   1085 		goto bad;
   1086 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
   1087 	if (error != 0)
   1088 		goto bad;
   1089 	*vpp = tvp;
   1090 	return (0);
   1091 
   1092 bad:
   1093 	/*
   1094 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
   1095 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
   1096 	 */
   1097 	tvp->v_type = VNON;	/* Stop explosion if VBLK */
   1098 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
   1099 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1100 	vput(tvp);
   1101 	return (error);
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 /*
   1105  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
   1106  */
   1107 int
   1108 ext2fs_reclaim(void *v)
   1109 {
   1110 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
   1111 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1112 	} */ *ap = v;
   1113 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1114 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1115 	int error;
   1116 
   1117 	/*
   1118 	 * The inode must be freed and updated before being removed
   1119 	 * from its hash chain.  Other threads trying to gain a hold
   1120 	 * or lock on the inode will be stalled.
   1121 	 */
   1122 	if (ip->i_omode == 1 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
   1123 		ext2fs_vfree(vp, ip->i_number, ip->i_e2fs_mode);
   1124 	if ((error = ufs_reclaim(vp)) != 0)
   1125 		return (error);
   1126 	if (ip->i_din.e2fs_din != NULL)
   1127 		kmem_free(ip->i_din.e2fs_din, EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(ip->i_e2fs));
   1128 	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
   1129 	pool_put(&ext2fs_inode_pool, vp->v_data);
   1130 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   1131 	return (0);
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 /* Global vfs data structures for ext2fs. */
   1135 int (**ext2fs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
   1136 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
   1137 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1138 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, ext2fs_lookup },		/* lookup */
   1139 	{ &vop_create_desc, ext2fs_create },		/* create */
   1140 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, ext2fs_mknod },		/* mknod */
   1141 	{ &vop_open_desc, ext2fs_open },		/* open */
   1142 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufs_close },			/* close */
   1143 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1144 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1145 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1146 	{ &vop_read_desc, ext2fs_read },		/* read */
   1147 	{ &vop_write_desc, ext2fs_write },		/* write */
   1148 	{ &vop_fallocate_desc, genfs_eopnotsupp },	/* fallocate */
   1149 	{ &vop_fdiscard_desc, genfs_eopnotsupp },	/* fdiscard */
   1150 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, ufs_ioctl },			/* ioctl */
   1151 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1152 	{ &vop_poll_desc, ufs_poll },			/* poll */
   1153 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
   1154 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, ufs_revoke },		/* revoke */
   1155 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, ufs_mmap },			/* mmap */
   1156 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1157 	{ &vop_seek_desc, ufs_seek },			/* seek */
   1158 	{ &vop_remove_desc, ext2fs_remove },		/* remove */
   1159 	{ &vop_link_desc, ext2fs_link },		/* link */
   1160 	{ &vop_rename_desc, ext2fs_rename },		/* rename */
   1161 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, ext2fs_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
   1162 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, ext2fs_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
   1163 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, ext2fs_symlink },		/* symlink */
   1164 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, ext2fs_readdir },		/* readdir */
   1165 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, ext2fs_readlink },	/* readlink */
   1166 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, ufs_abortop },		/* abortop */
   1167 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1168 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1169 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1170 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1171 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, ext2fs_bmap },		/* bmap */
   1172 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, ufs_strategy },		/* strategy */
   1173 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1174 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1175 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, ufs_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
   1176 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, ext2fs_advlock },		/* advlock */
   1177 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1178 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
   1179 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
   1180 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1181 };
   1182 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
   1183 	{ &ext2fs_vnodeop_p, ext2fs_vnodeop_entries };
   1184 
   1185 int (**ext2fs_specop_p)(void *);
   1186 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_specop_entries[] = {
   1187 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1188 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, spec_lookup },		/* lookup */
   1189 	{ &vop_create_desc, spec_create },		/* create */
   1190 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, spec_mknod },		/* mknod */
   1191 	{ &vop_open_desc, spec_open },			/* open */
   1192 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsspec_close },		/* close */
   1193 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1194 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1195 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1196 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsspec_read },		/* read */
   1197 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsspec_write },		/* write */
   1198 	{ &vop_fallocate_desc, spec_fallocate },	/* fallocate */
   1199 	{ &vop_fdiscard_desc, spec_fdiscard },		/* fdiscard */
   1200 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, spec_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
   1201 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1202 	{ &vop_poll_desc, spec_poll },			/* poll */
   1203 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, spec_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
   1204 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, spec_revoke },		/* revoke */
   1205 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, spec_mmap },			/* mmap */
   1206 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1207 	{ &vop_seek_desc, spec_seek },			/* seek */
   1208 	{ &vop_remove_desc, spec_remove },		/* remove */
   1209 	{ &vop_link_desc, spec_link },			/* link */
   1210 	{ &vop_rename_desc, spec_rename },		/* rename */
   1211 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, spec_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
   1212 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, spec_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
   1213 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, spec_symlink },		/* symlink */
   1214 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, spec_readdir },		/* readdir */
   1215 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, spec_readlink },		/* readlink */
   1216 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, spec_abortop },		/* abortop */
   1217 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1218 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1219 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1220 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1221 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, spec_bmap },			/* bmap */
   1222 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, spec_strategy },		/* strategy */
   1223 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1224 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1225 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, spec_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
   1226 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, spec_advlock },		/* advlock */
   1227 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1228 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, spec_getpages },		/* getpages */
   1229 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, spec_putpages },		/* putpages */
   1230 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1231 };
   1232 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc =
   1233 	{ &ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_specop_entries };
   1234 
   1235 int (**ext2fs_fifoop_p)(void *);
   1236 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_fifoop_entries[] = {
   1237 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1238 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* lookup */
   1239 	{ &vop_create_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* create */
   1240 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mknod */
   1241 	{ &vop_open_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* open */
   1242 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsfifo_close },		/* close */
   1243 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1244 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1245 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1246 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsfifo_read },		/* read */
   1247 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsfifo_write },		/* write */
   1248 	{ &vop_fallocate_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },	/* fallocate */
   1249 	{ &vop_fdiscard_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* fdiscard */
   1250 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* ioctl */
   1251 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1252 	{ &vop_poll_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* poll */
   1253 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* kqfilter */
   1254 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* revoke */
   1255 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mmap */
   1256 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1257 	{ &vop_seek_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* seek */
   1258 	{ &vop_remove_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* remove */
   1259 	{ &vop_link_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* link */
   1260 	{ &vop_rename_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rename */
   1261 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mkdir */
   1262 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rmdir */
   1263 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* symlink */
   1264 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readdir */
   1265 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readlink */
   1266 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* abortop */
   1267 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1268 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1269 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1270 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1271 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* bmap */
   1272 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* strategy */
   1273 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1274 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1275 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* pathconf */
   1276 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* advlock */
   1277 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1278 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* putpages */
   1279 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1280 };
   1281 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc =
   1282 	{ &ext2fs_fifoop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_entries };
   1283