Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ext2fs
ext2fs_vnops.c revision 1.70
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.70 2006/12/09 16:11:52 chs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
     37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
     69  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.70 2006/12/09 16:11:52 chs Exp $");
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/systm.h>
     77 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/file.h>
     80 #include <sys/stat.h>
     81 #include <sys/buf.h>
     82 #include <sys/proc.h>
     83 #include <sys/mount.h>
     84 #include <sys/namei.h>
     85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     86 #include <sys/lockf.h>
     87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     88 #include <sys/pool.h>
     89 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     90 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     91 
     92 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
     93 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     94 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     95 
     96 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     97 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     98 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     99 
    100 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
    101 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
    102 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
    103 
    104 extern int prtactive;
    105 
    106 static int ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *);
    107 static int ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, kauth_cred_t,
    108 				struct lwp *);
    109 
    110 union _qcvt {
    111 	int64_t	qcvt;
    112 	int32_t val[2];
    113 };
    114 
    115 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
    116 	union _qcvt tmp; \
    117 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
    118 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
    119 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
    120 }
    121 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
    122 	union _qcvt tmp; \
    123 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
    124 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
    125 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
    126 }
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Create a regular file
    130  */
    131 int
    132 ext2fs_create(void *v)
    133 {
    134 	struct vop_create_args /* {
    135 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    136 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    137 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    138 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    139 	} */ *ap = v;
    140 	int	error;
    141 
    142 	error =
    143 	    ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
    144 			     ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    145 
    146 	if (error)
    147 		return (error);
    148 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    149 	return (0);
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Mknod vnode call
    154  */
    155 /* ARGSUSED */
    156 int
    157 ext2fs_mknod(void *v)
    158 {
    159 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
    160 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    161 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    162 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    163 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    164 	} */ *ap = v;
    165 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    166 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    167 	struct inode *ip;
    168 	int error;
    169 	struct mount	*mp;
    170 	ino_t		ino;
    171 
    172 	if ((error = ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
    173 		    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp)) != 0)
    174 		return (error);
    175 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    176 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
    177 	mp  = (*vpp)->v_mount;
    178 	ino = ip->i_number;
    179 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    180 	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
    181 		/*
    182 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
    183 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
    184 		 */
    185 		ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev = h2fs32(vap->va_rdev);
    186 	}
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Remove inode so that it will be reloaded by VFS_VGET and
    189 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
    190 	 * the inode cache.
    191 	 */
    192 	vput(*vpp);
    193 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
    194 	vgone(*vpp);
    195 	error = VFS_VGET(mp, ino, vpp);
    196 	if (error != 0) {
    197 		*vpp = NULL;
    198 		return (error);
    199 	}
    200 	return (0);
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Open called.
    205  *
    206  * Just check the APPEND flag.
    207  */
    208 /* ARGSUSED */
    209 int
    210 ext2fs_open(void *v)
    211 {
    212 	struct vop_open_args /* {
    213 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    214 		int  a_mode;
    215 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    216 		struct lwp *a_l;
    217 	} */ *ap = v;
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
    221 	 */
    222 	if ((VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) &&
    223 		(ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
    224 		return (EPERM);
    225 	return (0);
    226 }
    227 
    228 int
    229 ext2fs_access(void *v)
    230 {
    231 	struct vop_access_args /* {
    232 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    233 		int  a_mode;
    234 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    235 		struct lwp *a_l;
    236 	} */ *ap = v;
    237 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    238 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    239 	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
    240 
    241 	/*
    242 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    243 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
    244 	 * character device resident on the file system.
    245 	 */
    246 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
    247 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    248 		case VDIR:
    249 		case VLNK:
    250 		case VREG:
    251 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    252 				return (EROFS);
    253 			break;
    254 		default:
    255 			break;
    256 		}
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
    260 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
    261 		return (EPERM);
    262 
    263 	return (vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS,
    264 			ip->i_e2fs_uid, ip->i_e2fs_gid, mode, ap->a_cred));
    265 }
    266 
    267 /* ARGSUSED */
    268 int
    269 ext2fs_getattr(void *v)
    270 {
    271 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
    272 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    273 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    274 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    275 		struct lwp *a_l;
    276 	} */ *ap = v;
    277 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    278 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    279 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    280 
    281 	EXT2FS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    282 	/*
    283 	 * Copy from inode table
    284 	 */
    285 	vap->va_fsid = ip->i_dev;
    286 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
    287 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS;
    288 	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_e2fs_nlink;
    289 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_e2fs_uid;
    290 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid;
    291 	vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev);
    292 	vap->va_size = vp->v_size;
    293 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_atime;
    294 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
    295 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_mtime;
    296 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
    297 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_ctime;
    298 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
    299 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
    300 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? SF_APPEND : 0;
    301 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? SF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    302 #else
    303 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? UF_APPEND : 0;
    304 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? UF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    305 #endif
    306 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
    307 	/* this doesn't belong here */
    308 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
    309 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
    310 	else if (vp->v_type == VCHR)
    311 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
    312 	else
    313 		vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
    314 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_e2fs_nblock);
    315 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
    316 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
    317 	return (0);
    318 }
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
    322  */
    323 int
    324 ext2fs_setattr(void *v)
    325 {
    326 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
    327 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    328 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    329 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    330 		struct lwp *a_l;
    331 	} */ *ap = v;
    332 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    333 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    334 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    335 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
    336 	struct lwp *l = ap->a_l;
    337 	int error;
    338 
    339 	/*
    340 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
    341 	 */
    342 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != (nlink_t)VNOVAL) ||
    343 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
    344 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
    345 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
    346 		return (EINVAL);
    347 	}
    348 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
    349 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    350 			return (EROFS);
    351 		if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != ip->i_e2fs_uid &&
    352 		    (error = kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    353 		    &l->l_acflag)))
    354 			return (error);
    355 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
    356 		if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) == 0) {
    357 			if ((ip->i_e2fs_flags &
    358 			    (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE)) && securelevel > 0)
    359 				return (EPERM);
    360 			ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
    361 			ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
    362 			    (vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ?  EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
    363 			    (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    364 		} else
    365 			return (EPERM);
    366 #else
    367 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
    368 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
    369 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_APPEND) ? EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
    370 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
    371 #endif
    372 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    373 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
    374 			return (0);
    375 	}
    376 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
    377 		return (EPERM);
    378 	/*
    379 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
    380 	 */
    381 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
    382 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    383 			return (EROFS);
    384 		error = ext2fs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred, l);
    385 		if (error)
    386 			return (error);
    387 	}
    388 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
    389 		/*
    390 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    391 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
    392 		 * character device resident on the file system.
    393 		 */
    394 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    395 		case VDIR:
    396 			return (EISDIR);
    397 		case VLNK:
    398 		case VREG:
    399 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    400 				return (EROFS);
    401 		default:
    402 			break;
    403 		}
    404 		error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred, l->l_proc);
    405 		if (error)
    406 			return (error);
    407 	}
    408 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    409 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
    410 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    411 			return (EROFS);
    412 		if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != ip->i_e2fs_uid &&
    413 			(error = kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    414 			&l->l_acflag)) &&
    415 			((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
    416 			(error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, l))))
    417 			return (error);
    418 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
    419 			if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
    420 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
    421 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
    422 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    423 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
    424 			UPDATE_WAIT);
    425 		if (error)
    426 			return (error);
    427 	}
    428 	error = 0;
    429 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
    430 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    431 			return (EROFS);
    432 		error = ext2fs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, l);
    433 	}
    434 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
    435 	return (error);
    436 }
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * Change the mode on a file.
    440  * Inode must be locked before calling.
    441  */
    442 static int
    443 ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
    444 {
    445 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    446 	int error, ismember = 0;
    447 
    448 	if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != ip->i_e2fs_uid &&
    449 	    (error = kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    450 	    &l->l_acflag)))
    451 		return (error);
    452 	if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred)) {
    453 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT))
    454 			return (EFTYPE);
    455 		if ((kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cred, ip->i_e2fs_gid, &ismember) != 0 ||
    456 		    !ismember) && (mode & ISGID))
    457 			return (EPERM);
    458 	}
    459 	ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
    460 	ip->i_e2fs_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
    461 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    462 	return (0);
    463 }
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
    467  * inode must be locked prior to call.
    468  */
    469 static int
    470 ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, kauth_cred_t cred,
    471 		struct lwp *l)
    472 {
    473 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    474 	uid_t ouid;
    475 	gid_t ogid;
    476 	int error = 0, ismember = 0;
    477 
    478 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
    479 		uid = ip->i_e2fs_uid;
    480 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
    481 		gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid;
    482 	/*
    483 	 * If we don't own the file, are trying to change the owner
    484 	 * of the file, or are not a member of the target group,
    485 	 * the caller must be superuser or the call fails.
    486 	 */
    487 	if ((kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != ip->i_e2fs_uid || uid != ip->i_e2fs_uid ||
    488  	    (gid != ip->i_e2fs_gid &&
    489 	    !(kauth_cred_getegid(cred) == gid ||
    490 	    (kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cred, gid, &ismember) == 0 && ismember)))) &&
    491 	    (error = kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    492 	    &l->l_acflag)))
    493 		return (error);
    494 	ogid = ip->i_e2fs_gid;
    495 	ouid = ip->i_e2fs_uid;
    496 
    497 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = gid;
    498 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = uid;
    499 	if (ouid != uid || ogid != gid)
    500 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    501 	if (ouid != uid && kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != 0)
    502 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISUID;
    503 	if (ogid != gid && kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != 0)
    504 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
    505 	return (0);
    506 }
    507 
    508 int
    509 ext2fs_remove(void *v)
    510 {
    511 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
    512 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    513 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    514 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    515 	} */ *ap = v;
    516 	struct inode *ip;
    517 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    518 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    519 	int error;
    520 
    521 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    522 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR ||
    523 		(ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
    524 		(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
    525 		error = EPERM;
    526 	} else {
    527 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ap->a_cnp);
    528 		if (error == 0) {
    529 			ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    530 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    531 		}
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
    535 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    536 	if (dvp == vp)
    537 		vrele(vp);
    538 	else
    539 		vput(vp);
    540 	vput(dvp);
    541 	return (error);
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * link vnode call
    546  */
    547 int
    548 ext2fs_link(void *v)
    549 {
    550 	struct vop_link_args /* {
    551 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    552 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    553 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    554 	} */ *ap = v;
    555 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    556 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    557 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    558 	struct inode *ip;
    559 	int error;
    560 
    561 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    562 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
    563 		panic("ext2fs_link: no name");
    564 #endif
    565 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    566 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    567 		error = EISDIR;
    568 		goto out2;
    569 	}
    570 	if (dvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
    571 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    572 		error = EXDEV;
    573 		goto out2;
    574 	}
    575 	if (dvp != vp && (error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE))) {
    576 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    577 		goto out2;
    578 	}
    579 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    580 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    581 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    582 		error = EMLINK;
    583 		goto out1;
    584 	}
    585 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) {
    586 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
    587 		error = EPERM;
    588 		goto out1;
    589 	}
    590 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
    591 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    592 	error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    593 	if (!error)
    594 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, cnp);
    595 	if (error) {
    596 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    597 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    598 	}
    599 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
    600 out1:
    601 	if (dvp != vp)
    602 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    603 out2:
    604 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
    605 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    606 	vput(dvp);
    607 	return (error);
    608 }
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * Rename system call.
    612  * 	rename("foo", "bar");
    613  * is essentially
    614  *	unlink("bar");
    615  *	link("foo", "bar");
    616  *	unlink("foo");
    617  * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
    618  * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
    619  * always guarantee the target exists.
    620  *
    621  * Basic algorithm is:
    622  *
    623  * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
    624  *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
    625  *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
    626  *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
    627  * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
    628  *    delete it first.
    629  * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
    630  *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
    631  *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
    632  *    directory.
    633  */
    634 int
    635 ext2fs_rename(void *v)
    636 {
    637 	struct vop_rename_args  /* {
    638 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
    639 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
    640 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
    641 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
    642 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
    643 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
    644 	} */ *ap = v;
    645 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
    646 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
    647 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
    648 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
    649 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
    650 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
    651 	struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
    652 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirbuf;
    653 	int doingdirectory = 0, oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
    654 	int error = 0;
    655 	u_char namlen;
    656 
    657 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    658 	if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
    659 	    (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
    660 		panic("ext2fs_rename: no name");
    661 #endif
    662 	/*
    663 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
    664 	 */
    665 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
    666 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
    667 		error = EXDEV;
    668 abortit:
    669 		VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp); /* XXX, why not in NFS? */
    670 		if (tdvp == tvp)
    671 			vrele(tdvp);
    672 		else
    673 			vput(tdvp);
    674 		if (tvp)
    675 			vput(tvp);
    676 		VOP_ABORTOP(fdvp, fcnp); /* XXX, why not in NFS? */
    677 		vrele(fdvp);
    678 		vrele(fvp);
    679 		return (error);
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	/*
    683 	 * Check if just deleting a link name.
    684 	 */
    685 	if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
    686 	    (VTOI(tdvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND))) {
    687 		error = EPERM;
    688 		goto abortit;
    689 	}
    690 	if (fvp == tvp) {
    691 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR) {
    692 			error = EINVAL;
    693 			goto abortit;
    694 		}
    695 
    696 		/* Release destination completely. */
    697 		VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp);
    698 		vput(tdvp);
    699 		vput(tvp);
    700 
    701 		/* Delete source. */
    702 		vrele(fvp);
    703 		fcnp->cn_flags &= ~(MODMASK | SAVESTART);
    704 		fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
    705 		fcnp->cn_nameiop = DELETE;
    706 		vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    707 		if ((error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp))) {
    708 			vput(fdvp);
    709 			return (error);
    710 		}
    711 		return (VOP_REMOVE(fdvp, fvp, fcnp));
    712 	}
    713 	if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
    714 		goto abortit;
    715 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
    716 	ip = VTOI(fvp);
    717 	if ((nlink_t) ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    718 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    719 		error = EMLINK;
    720 		goto abortit;
    721 	}
    722 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
    723 		(dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
    724 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    725 		error = EPERM;
    726 		goto abortit;
    727 	}
    728 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
    729         	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_lwp);
    730         	if (!error && tvp)
    731                 	error = VOP_ACCESS(tvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred,
    732 			    tcnp->cn_lwp);
    733         	if (error) {
    734                 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    735                 	error = EACCES;
    736                 	goto abortit;
    737         	}
    738 		/*
    739 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
    740 		 */
    741 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
    742 		    dp == ip ||
    743 		    (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
    744 		    (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
    745 		    (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
    746 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    747 			error = EINVAL;
    748 			goto abortit;
    749 		}
    750 		ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
    751 		oldparent = dp->i_number;
    752 		doingdirectory = 1;
    753 	}
    754 	VN_KNOTE(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXXLUKEM/XXX: right place? */
    755 
    756 	/*
    757 	 * When the target exists, both the directory
    758 	 * and target vnodes are returned locked.
    759 	 */
    760 	dp = VTOI(tdvp);
    761 	xp = NULL;
    762 	if (tvp)
    763 		xp = VTOI(tvp);
    764 
    765 	/*
    766 	 * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
    767 	 *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
    768 	 *    completing our work, the link count
    769 	 *    may be wrong, but correctable.
    770 	 */
    771 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
    772 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    773 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(fvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0) {
    774 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    775 		goto bad;
    776 	}
    777 
    778 	/*
    779 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
    780 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
    781 	 * directory hierarchy above the target, as this would
    782 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
    783 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
    784 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
    785 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
    786 	 * call to checkpath().
    787 	 */
    788 	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_lwp);
    789 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
    790 	if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
    791 		newparent = dp->i_number;
    792 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
    793 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
    794 			goto bad;
    795 		if (xp != NULL)
    796 			vput(tvp);
    797 		vref(tdvp);     /* compensate for the ref checkpath loses */
    798 		error = ext2fs_checkpath(ip, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
    799 		if (error != 0) {
    800 			vrele(tdvp);
    801 			goto out;
    802 		}
    803 		tcnp->cn_flags &= ~SAVESTART;
    804 		vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    805 		if ((error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp)) != 0) {
    806 			vput(tdvp);
    807 			goto out;
    808 		}
    809 		dp = VTOI(tdvp);
    810 		xp = NULL;
    811 		if (tvp)
    812 			xp = VTOI(tvp);
    813 	}
    814 	/*
    815 	 * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
    816 	 *    to the source and unlink the source.
    817 	 *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
    818 	 *    entry to reference the source inode and
    819 	 *    expunge the original entry's existence.
    820 	 */
    821 	if (xp == NULL) {
    822 		if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
    823 			panic("rename: EXDEV");
    824 		/*
    825 		 * Account for ".." in new directory.
    826 		 * When source and destination have the same
    827 		 * parent we don't fool with the link count.
    828 		 */
    829 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
    830 			if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    831 				error = EMLINK;
    832 				goto bad;
    833 			}
    834 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
    835 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    836 			if ((error = ext2fs_update(tdvp, NULL, NULL,
    837 			    UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
    838 				goto bad;
    839 		}
    840 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, tdvp, tcnp);
    841 		if (error != 0) {
    842 			if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
    843 				dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    844 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    845 				(void)ext2fs_update(tdvp, NULL, NULL,
    846 				    UPDATE_WAIT);
    847 			}
    848 			goto bad;
    849 		}
    850 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    851 		vput(tdvp);
    852 	} else {
    853 		if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
    854 			panic("rename: EXDEV");
    855 		/*
    856 		 * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
    857 		 */
    858 		if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
    859 			panic("rename: same file");
    860 		/*
    861 		 * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the user must
    862 		 * own the parent directory, or the destination of the rename,
    863 		 * otherwise the destination may not be changed (except by
    864 		 * root). This implements append-only directories.
    865 		 */
    866 		if ((dp->i_e2fs_mode & S_ISTXT) && kauth_cred_geteuid(tcnp->cn_cred) != 0 &&
    867 		    kauth_cred_geteuid(tcnp->cn_cred) != dp->i_e2fs_uid &&
    868 		    xp->i_e2fs_uid != kauth_cred_geteuid(tcnp->cn_cred)) {
    869 			error = EPERM;
    870 			goto bad;
    871 		}
    872 		/*
    873 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
    874 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
    875 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
    876 		 */
    877 		if ((xp->i_e2fs_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
    878 			if (!ext2fs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred) ||
    879 				xp->i_e2fs_nlink > 2) {
    880 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
    881 				goto bad;
    882 			}
    883 			if (!doingdirectory) {
    884 				error = ENOTDIR;
    885 				goto bad;
    886 			}
    887 			cache_purge(tdvp);
    888 		} else if (doingdirectory) {
    889 			error = EISDIR;
    890 			goto bad;
    891 		}
    892 		error = ext2fs_dirrewrite(dp, ip, tcnp);
    893 		if (error != 0)
    894 			goto bad;
    895 		/*
    896 		 * If the target directory is in the same
    897 		 * directory as the source directory,
    898 		 * decrement the link count on the parent
    899 		 * of the target directory.
    900 		 */
    901 		 if (doingdirectory && !newparent) {
    902 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    903 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    904 		}
    905 		/*
    906 		 * Adjust the link count of the target to
    907 		 * reflect the dirrewrite above.  If this is
    908 		 * a directory it is empty and there are
    909 		 * no links to it, so we can squash the inode and
    910 		 * any space associated with it.  We disallowed
    911 		 * renaming over top of a directory with links to
    912 		 * it above, as the remaining link would point to
    913 		 * a directory without "." or ".." entries.
    914 		 */
    915 		xp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    916 		if (doingdirectory) {
    917 			if (--xp->i_e2fs_nlink != 0)
    918 				panic("rename: linked directory");
    919 			error = ext2fs_truncate(tvp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC,
    920 			    tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_lwp->l_proc);
    921 		}
    922 		xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    923 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
    924 		vput(tdvp);
    925 		VN_KNOTE(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
    926 		vput(tvp);
    927 		xp = NULL;
    928 	}
    929 
    930 	/*
    931 	 * 3) Unlink the source.
    932 	 */
    933 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~(MODMASK | SAVESTART);
    934 	fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
    935 	vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    936 	if ((error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp))) {
    937 		vput(fdvp);
    938 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
    939 		return (error);
    940 	}
    941 	if (fvp != NULL) {
    942 		xp = VTOI(fvp);
    943 		dp = VTOI(fdvp);
    944 	} else {
    945 		/*
    946 		 * From name has disappeared.
    947 		 */
    948 		if (doingdirectory)
    949 			panic("ext2fs_rename: lost dir entry");
    950 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
    951 		return (0);
    952 	}
    953 	/*
    954 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
    955 	 * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
    956 	 * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
    957 	 * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
    958 	 * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; its link
    959 	 * count of three would cause a rmdir to fail with ENOTEMPTY.
    960 	 * The IRENAME flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another
    961 	 * rename.
    962 	 */
    963 	if (xp != ip) {
    964 		if (doingdirectory)
    965 			panic("ext2fs_rename: lost dir entry");
    966 	} else {
    967 		/*
    968 		 * If the source is a directory with a
    969 		 * new parent, the link count of the old
    970 		 * parent directory must be decremented
    971 		 * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
    972 		 */
    973 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
    974 			KASSERT(dp != NULL);
    975 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
    976 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    977 			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, fvp, (caddr_t)&dirbuf,
    978 				sizeof (struct ext2fs_dirtemplate), (off_t)0,
    979 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED,
    980 				tcnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
    981 			if (error == 0) {
    982 					namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
    983 				if (namlen != 2 ||
    984 				    dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' ||
    985 				    dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.') {
    986 					ufs_dirbad(xp, (doff_t)12,
    987 					    "ext2fs_rename: mangled dir");
    988 				} else {
    989 					dirbuf.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(newparent);
    990 					(void) vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, fvp,
    991 					    (caddr_t)&dirbuf,
    992 					    sizeof (struct dirtemplate),
    993 					    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
    994 					    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC,
    995 					    tcnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0,
    996 					    NULL);
    997 					cache_purge(fdvp);
    998 				}
    999 			}
   1000 		}
   1001 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(fdvp, fcnp);
   1002 		if (!error) {
   1003 			xp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1004 			xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1005 		}
   1006 		xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
   1007 	}
   1008 	VN_KNOTE(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
   1009 	if (dp)
   1010 		vput(fdvp);
   1011 	if (xp)
   1012 		vput(fvp);
   1013 	vrele(ap->a_fvp);
   1014 	return (error);
   1015 
   1016 bad:
   1017 	if (xp)
   1018 		vput(ITOV(xp));
   1019 	vput(ITOV(dp));
   1020 out:
   1021 	if (doingdirectory)
   1022 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
   1023 	if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
   1024 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1025 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1026 		vput(fvp);
   1027 	} else
   1028 		vrele(fvp);
   1029 	vrele(fdvp);
   1030 	return (error);
   1031 }
   1032 
   1033 /*
   1034  * Mkdir system call
   1035  */
   1036 int
   1037 ext2fs_mkdir(void *v)
   1038 {
   1039 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
   1040 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1041 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
   1042 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1043 		struct vattr *a_vap;
   1044 	} */ *ap = v;
   1045 	struct vnode		*dvp = ap->a_dvp;
   1046 	struct vattr		*vap = ap->a_vap;
   1047 	struct componentname	*cnp = ap->a_cnp;
   1048 	struct inode		*ip, *dp = VTOI(dvp);
   1049 	struct vnode		*tvp;
   1050 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirtemplate;
   1051 	int			error, dmode;
   1052 
   1053 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1054 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
   1055 		panic("ext2fs_mkdir: no name");
   1056 #endif
   1057 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
   1058 		error = EMLINK;
   1059 		goto out;
   1060 	}
   1061 	dmode = vap->va_mode & ACCESSPERMS;
   1062 	dmode |= IFDIR;
   1063 	/*
   1064 	 * Must simulate part of ext2fs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
   1065 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
   1066 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
   1067 	 */
   1068 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0)
   1069 		goto out;
   1070 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
   1071 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
   1072 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = dp->i_e2fs_gid;
   1073 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   1074 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = dmode;
   1075 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
   1076 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 2;
   1077 
   1078 	/*
   1079 	 * Bump link count in parent directory
   1080 	 * to reflect work done below.  Should
   1081 	 * be done before reference is created
   1082 	 * so reparation is possible if we crash.
   1083 	 */
   1084 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
   1085 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1086 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
   1087 		goto bad;
   1088 
   1089 	/* Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template. */
   1090 	memset(&dirtemplate, 0, sizeof(dirtemplate));
   1091 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = h2fs32(ip->i_number);
   1092 	dirtemplate.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12);
   1093 	dirtemplate.dot_namlen = 1;
   1094 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
   1095 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
   1096 		dirtemplate.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
   1097 	}
   1098 	dirtemplate.dot_name[0] = '.';
   1099 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(dp->i_number);
   1100     dirtemplate.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize - 12);
   1101 	dirtemplate.dotdot_namlen = 2;
   1102 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
   1103 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
   1104 		dirtemplate.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
   1105 	}
   1106 	dirtemplate.dotdot_name[0] = dirtemplate.dotdot_name[1] = '.';
   1107 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, tvp, (caddr_t)&dirtemplate,
   1108 	    sizeof (dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
   1109 	    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
   1110 	if (error) {
   1111 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1112 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1113 		goto bad;
   1114 	}
   1115 	if (VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize > dvp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize)
   1116 		panic("ext2fs_mkdir: blksize"); /* XXX should grow with balloc() */
   1117 	else {
   1118 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize);
   1119 		if (error) {
   1120 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1121 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1122 			goto bad;
   1123 		}
   1124 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1125 		uvm_vnp_setsize(tvp, ext2fs_size(ip));
   1126 	}
   1127 
   1128 	/* Directory set up, now install it's entry in the parent directory. */
   1129 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, cnp);
   1130 	if (error != 0) {
   1131 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1132 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1133 	}
   1134 bad:
   1135 	/*
   1136 	 * No need to do an explicit ext2fs_truncate here, vrele will do this
   1137 	 * for us because we set the link count to 0.
   1138 	 */
   1139 	if (error) {
   1140 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
   1141 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1142 		vput(tvp);
   1143 	} else {
   1144 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
   1145 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
   1146 	}
   1147 out:
   1148 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   1149 	vput(dvp);
   1150 	return (error);
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 /*
   1154  * Rmdir system call.
   1155  */
   1156 int
   1157 ext2fs_rmdir(void *v)
   1158 {
   1159 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
   1160 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1161 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1162 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1163 	} */ *ap = v;
   1164 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1165 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
   1166 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
   1167 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
   1168 	int error;
   1169 
   1170 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1171 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
   1172 	/*
   1173 	 * No rmdir "." please.
   1174 	 */
   1175 	if (dp == ip) {
   1176 		vrele(dvp);
   1177 		vput(vp);
   1178 		return (EINVAL);
   1179 	}
   1180 	/*
   1181 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
   1182 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
   1183 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
   1184 	 *  the current directory and thus be
   1185 	 *  non-empty.)
   1186 	 */
   1187 	error = 0;
   1188 	if (ip->i_e2fs_nlink != 2 ||
   1189 	    !ext2fs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
   1190 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
   1191 		goto out;
   1192 	}
   1193 	if ((dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ||
   1194 				 (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND))) {
   1195 		error = EPERM;
   1196 		goto out;
   1197 	}
   1198 	/*
   1199 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
   1200 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
   1201 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
   1202 	 */
   1203 	error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, cnp);
   1204 	if (error != 0)
   1205 		goto out;
   1206 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
   1207 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1208 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
   1209 	cache_purge(dvp);
   1210 	vput(dvp);
   1211 	dvp = NULL;
   1212 	/*
   1213 	 * Truncate inode.  The only stuff left
   1214 	 * in the directory is "." and "..".  The
   1215 	 * "." reference is inconsequential since
   1216 	 * we're quashing it.  The ".." reference
   1217 	 * has already been adjusted above.  We've
   1218 	 * removed the "." reference and the reference
   1219 	 * in the parent directory, but there may be
   1220 	 * other hard links so decrement by 2 and
   1221 	 * worry about them later.
   1222 	 */
   1223 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink -= 2;
   1224 	error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred,
   1225 	    cnp->cn_lwp->l_proc);
   1226 	cache_purge(ITOV(ip));
   1227 out:
   1228 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
   1229 	if (dvp)
   1230 		vput(dvp);
   1231 	vput(vp);
   1232 	return (error);
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /*
   1236  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
   1237  */
   1238 int
   1239 ext2fs_symlink(void *v)
   1240 {
   1241 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
   1242 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1243 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
   1244 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1245 		struct vattr *a_vap;
   1246 		char *a_target;
   1247 	} */ *ap = v;
   1248 	struct vnode	*vp, **vpp;
   1249 	struct inode	*ip;
   1250 	int		len, error;
   1251 
   1252 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
   1253 	error = ext2fs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
   1254 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
   1255 	if (error)
   1256 		return (error);
   1257 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
   1258 	vp = *vpp;
   1259 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
   1260 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1261 	if (len < ip->i_ump->um_maxsymlinklen) {
   1262 		memcpy((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, ap->a_target, len);
   1263 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, len);
   1264 		if (error)
   1265 			goto bad;
   1266 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   1267 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, len);
   1268 	} else
   1269 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
   1270 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, ap->a_cnp->cn_cred,
   1271 		    (size_t *)0, NULL);
   1272 bad:
   1273 	if (error)
   1274 		vput(vp);
   1275 	return (error);
   1276 }
   1277 
   1278 /*
   1279  * Return target name of a symbolic link
   1280  */
   1281 int
   1282 ext2fs_readlink(void *v)
   1283 {
   1284 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
   1285 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1286 		struct uio *a_uio;
   1287 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1288 	} */ *ap = v;
   1289 	struct vnode	*vp = ap->a_vp;
   1290 	struct inode	*ip = VTOI(vp);
   1291 	struct ufsmount	*ump = ip->i_ump;
   1292 	int		isize;
   1293 
   1294 	isize = ext2fs_size(ip);
   1295 	if (isize < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
   1296 	    (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && ip->i_e2fs_nblock == 0)) {
   1297 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
   1298 		return (0);
   1299 	}
   1300 	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
   1301 }
   1302 
   1303 /*
   1304  * Advisory record locking support
   1305  */
   1306 int
   1307 ext2fs_advlock(void *v)
   1308 {
   1309 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
   1310 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1311 		caddr_t  a_id;
   1312 		int  a_op;
   1313 		struct flock *a_fl;
   1314 		int  a_flags;
   1315 	} */ *ap = v;
   1316 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
   1317 
   1318 	return lf_advlock(ap, &ip->i_lockf, ext2fs_size(ip));
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 int
   1322 ext2fs_fsync(void *v)
   1323 {
   1324 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
   1325 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1326 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1327 		int a_flags;
   1328 		off_t offlo;
   1329 		off_t offhi;
   1330 		struct proc *a_p;
   1331 	} */ *ap = v;
   1332 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1333 	int wait;
   1334 	int error;
   1335 
   1336 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0;
   1337 	vflushbuf(vp, wait);
   1338 	if ((ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) != 0)
   1339 		error = 0;
   1340 	else
   1341 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0);
   1342 
   1343 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE) {
   1344 		int l = 0;
   1345 		error = VOP_IOCTL(VTOI(vp)->i_devvp, DIOCCACHESYNC, &l, FWRITE,
   1346 		    ap->a_l->l_cred, ap->a_l);
   1347 	}
   1348 
   1349 	return error;
   1350 }
   1351 
   1352 /*
   1353  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
   1354  * vnodes.
   1355  */
   1356 int
   1357 ext2fs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, int (**specops)(void *),
   1358 	int (**fifoops)(void *), struct vnode **vpp)
   1359 {
   1360 	struct timeval tv;
   1361 	struct inode *ip;
   1362 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
   1363 
   1364 	vp = *vpp;
   1365 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1366 	switch(vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_e2fs_mode)) {
   1367 	case VCHR:
   1368 	case VBLK:
   1369 		vp->v_op = specops;
   1370 		if ((nvp = checkalias(vp,
   1371 		    fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev), mntp)) != NULL) {
   1372 			/*
   1373 			 * Discard unneeded vnode, but save its inode.
   1374 			 */
   1375 			nvp->v_data = vp->v_data;
   1376 			vp->v_data = NULL;
   1377 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
   1378 			vp->v_op = spec_vnodeop_p;
   1379 			vp->v_flag &= ~VLOCKSWORK;
   1380 			vrele(vp);
   1381 			vgone(vp);
   1382 			lockmgr(&nvp->v_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp->v_interlock);
   1383 			/*
   1384 			 * Reinitialize aliased inode.
   1385 			 */
   1386 			vp = nvp;
   1387 			ip->i_vnode = vp;
   1388 		}
   1389 		break;
   1390 	case VFIFO:
   1391 		vp->v_op = fifoops;
   1392 		break;
   1393 	case VNON:
   1394 	case VBAD:
   1395 	case VSOCK:
   1396 	case VLNK:
   1397 	case VDIR:
   1398 	case VREG:
   1399 		break;
   1400 	}
   1401 	if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
   1402                 vp->v_flag |= VROOT;
   1403 	/*
   1404 	 * Initialize modrev times
   1405 	 */
   1406 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
   1407 	SETHIGH(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
   1408 	SETLOW(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
   1409 	*vpp = vp;
   1410 	return (0);
   1411 }
   1412 
   1413 /*
   1414  * Allocate a new inode.
   1415  */
   1416 int
   1417 ext2fs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
   1418 		struct componentname *cnp)
   1419 {
   1420 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
   1421 	struct vnode *tvp;
   1422 	int error, ismember = 0;
   1423 
   1424 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
   1425 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1426 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
   1427 		panic("ext2fs_makeinode: no name");
   1428 #endif
   1429 	*vpp = NULL;
   1430 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
   1431 		mode |= IFREG;
   1432 
   1433 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0) {
   1434 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   1435 		vput(dvp);
   1436 		return (error);
   1437 	}
   1438 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
   1439 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = pdir->i_e2fs_gid;
   1440 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
   1441 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   1442 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = mode;
   1443 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
   1444 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 1;
   1445 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) && (kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cnp->cn_cred,
   1446 	    ip->i_e2fs_gid, &ismember) != 0 || !ismember) &&
   1447 	    kauth_authorize_generic(cnp->cn_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL))
   1448 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
   1449 
   1450 	/*
   1451 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
   1452 	 */
   1453 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
   1454 		goto bad;
   1455 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, cnp);
   1456 	if (error != 0)
   1457 		goto bad;
   1458 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
   1459 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   1460 	vput(dvp);
   1461 	*vpp = tvp;
   1462 	return (0);
   1463 
   1464 bad:
   1465 	/*
   1466 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
   1467 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
   1468 	 */
   1469 	tvp->v_type = VNON;	/* Stop explosion if VBLK */
   1470 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
   1471 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
   1472 	vput(tvp);
   1473 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
   1474 	vput(dvp);
   1475 	return (error);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
   1480  */
   1481 int
   1482 ext2fs_reclaim(void *v)
   1483 {
   1484 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
   1485 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1486 	} */ *ap = v;
   1487 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1488 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1489 	int error;
   1490 
   1491 	if ((error = ufs_reclaim(vp, ap->a_l)) != 0)
   1492 		return (error);
   1493 	if (ip->i_din.e2fs_din != NULL)
   1494 		pool_put(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
   1495 	pool_put(&ext2fs_inode_pool, vp->v_data);
   1496 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   1497 	return (0);
   1498 }
   1499 
   1500 /* Global vfs data structures for ext2fs. */
   1501 int (**ext2fs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
   1502 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
   1503 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1504 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, ext2fs_lookup },		/* lookup */
   1505 	{ &vop_create_desc, ext2fs_create },		/* create */
   1506 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, ext2fs_mknod },		/* mknod */
   1507 	{ &vop_open_desc, ext2fs_open },		/* open */
   1508 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufs_close },			/* close */
   1509 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1510 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1511 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1512 	{ &vop_read_desc, ext2fs_read },		/* read */
   1513 	{ &vop_write_desc, ext2fs_write },		/* write */
   1514 	{ &vop_lease_desc, ufs_lease_check },		/* lease */
   1515 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, ufs_ioctl },			/* ioctl */
   1516 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1517 	{ &vop_poll_desc, ufs_poll },			/* poll */
   1518 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
   1519 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, ufs_revoke },		/* revoke */
   1520 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, ufs_mmap },			/* mmap */
   1521 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1522 	{ &vop_seek_desc, ufs_seek },			/* seek */
   1523 	{ &vop_remove_desc, ext2fs_remove },		/* remove */
   1524 	{ &vop_link_desc, ext2fs_link },		/* link */
   1525 	{ &vop_rename_desc, ext2fs_rename },		/* rename */
   1526 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, ext2fs_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
   1527 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, ext2fs_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
   1528 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, ext2fs_symlink },		/* symlink */
   1529 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, ext2fs_readdir },		/* readdir */
   1530 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, ext2fs_readlink },	/* readlink */
   1531 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, ufs_abortop },		/* abortop */
   1532 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1533 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1534 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1535 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1536 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, ext2fs_bmap },		/* bmap */
   1537 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, ufs_strategy },		/* strategy */
   1538 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1539 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1540 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, ufs_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
   1541 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, ext2fs_advlock },		/* advlock */
   1542 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1543 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
   1544 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
   1545 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1546 };
   1547 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
   1548 	{ &ext2fs_vnodeop_p, ext2fs_vnodeop_entries };
   1549 
   1550 int (**ext2fs_specop_p)(void *);
   1551 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_specop_entries[] = {
   1552 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1553 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, spec_lookup },		/* lookup */
   1554 	{ &vop_create_desc, spec_create },		/* create */
   1555 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, spec_mknod },		/* mknod */
   1556 	{ &vop_open_desc, spec_open },			/* open */
   1557 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsspec_close },		/* close */
   1558 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1559 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1560 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1561 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsspec_read },		/* read */
   1562 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsspec_write },		/* write */
   1563 	{ &vop_lease_desc, spec_lease_check },		/* lease */
   1564 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, spec_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
   1565 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1566 	{ &vop_poll_desc, spec_poll },			/* poll */
   1567 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, spec_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
   1568 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, spec_revoke },		/* revoke */
   1569 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, spec_mmap },			/* mmap */
   1570 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1571 	{ &vop_seek_desc, spec_seek },			/* seek */
   1572 	{ &vop_remove_desc, spec_remove },		/* remove */
   1573 	{ &vop_link_desc, spec_link },			/* link */
   1574 	{ &vop_rename_desc, spec_rename },		/* rename */
   1575 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, spec_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
   1576 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, spec_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
   1577 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, spec_symlink },		/* symlink */
   1578 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, spec_readdir },		/* readdir */
   1579 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, spec_readlink },		/* readlink */
   1580 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, spec_abortop },		/* abortop */
   1581 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1582 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1583 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1584 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1585 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, spec_bmap },			/* bmap */
   1586 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, spec_strategy },		/* strategy */
   1587 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1588 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1589 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, spec_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
   1590 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, spec_advlock },		/* advlock */
   1591 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1592 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, spec_getpages },		/* getpages */
   1593 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, spec_putpages },		/* putpages */
   1594 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1595 };
   1596 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc =
   1597 	{ &ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_specop_entries };
   1598 
   1599 int (**ext2fs_fifoop_p)(void *);
   1600 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_fifoop_entries[] = {
   1601 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
   1602 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, fifo_lookup },		/* lookup */
   1603 	{ &vop_create_desc, fifo_create },		/* create */
   1604 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, fifo_mknod },		/* mknod */
   1605 	{ &vop_open_desc, fifo_open },			/* open */
   1606 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsfifo_close },		/* close */
   1607 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
   1608 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
   1609 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
   1610 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsfifo_read },		/* read */
   1611 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsfifo_write },		/* write */
   1612 	{ &vop_lease_desc, fifo_lease_check },		/* lease */
   1613 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, fifo_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
   1614 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
   1615 	{ &vop_poll_desc, fifo_poll },			/* poll */
   1616 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, fifo_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
   1617 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, fifo_revoke },		/* revoke */
   1618 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, fifo_mmap },			/* mmap */
   1619 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
   1620 	{ &vop_seek_desc, fifo_seek },			/* seek */
   1621 	{ &vop_remove_desc, fifo_remove },		/* remove */
   1622 	{ &vop_link_desc, fifo_link },			/* link */
   1623 	{ &vop_rename_desc, fifo_rename },		/* rename */
   1624 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, fifo_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
   1625 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, fifo_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
   1626 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, fifo_symlink },		/* symlink */
   1627 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, fifo_readdir },		/* readdir */
   1628 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, fifo_readlink },		/* readlink */
   1629 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, fifo_abortop },		/* abortop */
   1630 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
   1631 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
   1632 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
   1633 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
   1634 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, fifo_bmap },			/* bmap */
   1635 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, fifo_strategy },		/* strategy */
   1636 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
   1637 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
   1638 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, fifo_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
   1639 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, fifo_advlock },		/* advlock */
   1640 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
   1641 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, fifo_putpages }, 		/* putpages */
   1642 	{ NULL, NULL }
   1643 };
   1644 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc =
   1645 	{ &ext2fs_fifoop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_entries };
   1646