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ffs_appleufs.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_appleufs.c,v 1.7 2005/07/15 05:01:16 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Darrin B. Jewell
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Darrin B. Jewell
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ffs_appleufs.c,v 1.7 2005/07/15 05:01:16 thorpej Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/time.h>
     38 #if defined(_KERNEL)
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     44 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
     45 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     46 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     47 
     48 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(STANDALONE)
     49 #include <stddef.h>
     50 #include <stdio.h>
     51 #include <stdlib.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <assert.h>
     55 #define KASSERT(x) assert(x)
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * this is the same calculation as in_cksum
     60  */
     61 u_int16_t
     62 ffs_appleufs_cksum(const struct appleufslabel *appleufs)
     63 {
     64 	const u_int16_t *p = (const u_int16_t *)appleufs;
     65 	int len = APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE; /* sizeof(struct appleufslabel) */
     66 	long res = 0;
     67 	while (len > 1)  {
     68 		res += *p++;
     69 		len -= 2;
     70 	}
     71 #if 0 /* APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE is guaranteed to be even */
     72 	if (len == 1)
     73 		res += htobe16(*(u_char *)p<<8);
     74 #endif
     75 	res = (res >> 16) + (res & 0xffff);
     76 	res += (res >> 16);
     77 	return (~res);
     78 }
     79 
     80 /* copies o to n, validating and byteswapping along the way
     81  * returns 0 if ok, EINVAL if not valid
     82  */
     83 int
     84 ffs_appleufs_validate(const char *name, const struct appleufslabel *o,
     85     struct appleufslabel *n)
     86 {
     87 	struct appleufslabel tmp;
     88 	if (!n) n = &tmp;
     89 
     90 	if (o->ul_magic != be32toh(APPLEUFS_LABEL_MAGIC)) {
     91 		return EINVAL;
     92 	}
     93 	*n = *o;
     94 	n->ul_checksum = 0;
     95 	n->ul_checksum = ffs_appleufs_cksum(n);
     96 	if (n->ul_checksum != o->ul_checksum) {
     97 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || !defined(_KERNEL)
     98 		printf("%s: invalid APPLE UFS checksum. found 0x%x, expecting 0x%x",
     99 			name,o->ul_checksum,n->ul_checksum);
    100 #endif
    101 		return EINVAL;
    102 	}
    103 	n->ul_magic = be32toh(o->ul_magic);
    104 	n->ul_version = be32toh(o->ul_version);
    105 	n->ul_time = be32toh(o->ul_time);
    106 	n->ul_namelen = be16toh(o->ul_namelen);
    107 
    108 	if (n->ul_namelen > APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME) {
    109 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || !defined(_KERNEL)
    110 		printf("%s: APPLE UFS label name too long, truncated.\n",
    111 				name);
    112 #endif
    113 		n->ul_namelen = APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME;
    114 	}
    115 	/* if len is max, will set ul_unused1 */
    116 	n->ul_name[n->ul_namelen] = '\0';
    117 
    118 #ifdef DEBUG
    119 	printf("%s: found APPLE UFS label v%d: \"%s\"\n",
    120 	    name,n->ul_version,n->ul_name);
    121 #endif
    122 	n->ul_uuid = be64toh(o->ul_uuid);
    123 
    124 	return 0;
    125 }
    126 
    127 void
    128 ffs_appleufs_set(struct appleufslabel *appleufs, const char *name, time_t t,
    129     uint64_t uuid)
    130 {
    131 	size_t namelen;
    132 	if (!name) name = "untitled";
    133 	if (t == ((time_t)-1)) {
    134 #if defined(_KERNEL)
    135 		t = time.tv_sec;
    136 #elif defined(STANDALONE)
    137 		t = 0;
    138 #else
    139 		(void)time(&t);
    140 #endif
    141 	}
    142 	if (uuid == 0) {
    143 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(STANDALONE)
    144 		uuid = arc4random();
    145 		uuid <<= 32;
    146 		uuid |= arc4random();
    147 #endif
    148 	}
    149 	namelen = strlen(name);
    150 	if (namelen > APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME)
    151 		namelen = APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME;
    152 	memset(appleufs, 0, APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE);
    153 	appleufs->ul_magic   = htobe32(APPLEUFS_LABEL_MAGIC);
    154 	appleufs->ul_version = htobe32(APPLEUFS_LABEL_VERSION);
    155 	appleufs->ul_time    = htobe32((u_int32_t)t);
    156 	appleufs->ul_namelen = htobe16(namelen);
    157 	strncpy(appleufs->ul_name,name,namelen);
    158 	appleufs->ul_uuid    = htobe64(uuid);
    159 	appleufs->ul_checksum = ffs_appleufs_cksum(appleufs);
    160 }
    161