ffs_balloc.c revision 1.1.1.2 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/buf.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42
43 #include <vm/vm.h>
44
45 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
47 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
48
49 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
50 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
51
52 /*
53 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
54 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
55 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
56 */
57 ffs_balloc(ip, lbn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
58 register struct inode *ip;
59 register ufs_daddr_t lbn;
60 int size;
61 struct ucred *cred;
62 struct buf **bpp;
63 int flags;
64 {
65 register struct fs *fs;
66 register ufs_daddr_t nb;
67 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
68 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
69 struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
70 ufs_daddr_t newb, *bap, pref;
71 int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
72 ufs_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
73
74 *bpp = NULL;
75 if (lbn < 0)
76 return (EFBIG);
77 fs = ip->i_fs;
78
79 /*
80 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
81 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
82 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
83 */
84 nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
85 if (nb < NDADDR && nb < lbn) {
86 osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
87 if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
88 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
89 ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]),
90 osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
91 if (error)
92 return (error);
93 ip->i_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
94 vnode_pager_setsize(vp, (u_long)ip->i_size);
95 ip->i_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
96 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
97 if (flags & B_SYNC)
98 bwrite(bp);
99 else
100 bawrite(bp);
101 }
102 }
103 /*
104 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
105 */
106 if (lbn < NDADDR) {
107 nb = ip->i_db[lbn];
108 if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
109 error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
110 if (error) {
111 brelse(bp);
112 return (error);
113 }
114 *bpp = bp;
115 return (0);
116 }
117 if (nb != 0) {
118 /*
119 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
120 */
121 osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
122 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
123 if (nsize <= osize) {
124 error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
125 if (error) {
126 brelse(bp);
127 return (error);
128 }
129 } else {
130 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn,
131 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
132 &ip->i_db[0]), osize, nsize, cred, &bp);
133 if (error)
134 return (error);
135 }
136 } else {
137 if (ip->i_size < (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
138 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
139 else
140 nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
141 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
142 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_db[0]),
143 nsize, cred, &newb);
144 if (error)
145 return (error);
146 bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0);
147 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
148 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
149 clrbuf(bp);
150 }
151 ip->i_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
152 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
153 *bpp = bp;
154 return (0);
155 }
156 /*
157 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
158 */
159 pref = 0;
160 if (error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num))
161 return(error);
162 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
163 if (num < 1)
164 panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
165 #endif
166 /*
167 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
168 */
169 --num;
170 nb = ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
171 allocib = NULL;
172 allocblk = allociblk;
173 if (nb == 0) {
174 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
175 if (error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
176 cred, &newb))
177 return (error);
178 nb = newb;
179 *allocblk++ = nb;
180 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
181 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
182 clrbuf(bp);
183 /*
184 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
185 * never point at garbage.
186 */
187 if (error = bwrite(bp))
188 goto fail;
189 allocib = &ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
190 *allocib = nb;
191 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
192 }
193 /*
194 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
195 */
196 for (i = 1;;) {
197 error = bread(vp,
198 indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
199 if (error) {
200 brelse(bp);
201 goto fail;
202 }
203 bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
204 nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
205 if (i == num)
206 break;
207 i += 1;
208 if (nb != 0) {
209 brelse(bp);
210 continue;
211 }
212 if (pref == 0)
213 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
214 if (error =
215 ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) {
216 brelse(bp);
217 goto fail;
218 }
219 nb = newb;
220 *allocblk++ = nb;
221 nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
222 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
223 clrbuf(nbp);
224 /*
225 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
226 * never point at garbage.
227 */
228 if (error = bwrite(nbp)) {
229 brelse(bp);
230 goto fail;
231 }
232 bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
233 /*
234 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
235 * delayed write.
236 */
237 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
238 bwrite(bp);
239 } else {
240 bdwrite(bp);
241 }
242 }
243 /*
244 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
245 */
246 if (nb == 0) {
247 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
248 if (error = ffs_alloc(ip,
249 lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) {
250 brelse(bp);
251 goto fail;
252 }
253 nb = newb;
254 *allocblk++ = nb;
255 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
256 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
257 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
258 clrbuf(nbp);
259 bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
260 /*
261 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
262 * delayed write.
263 */
264 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
265 bwrite(bp);
266 } else {
267 bdwrite(bp);
268 }
269 *bpp = nbp;
270 return (0);
271 }
272 brelse(bp);
273 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
274 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
275 if (error) {
276 brelse(nbp);
277 goto fail;
278 }
279 } else {
280 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
281 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
282 }
283 *bpp = nbp;
284 return (0);
285 fail:
286 /*
287 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
288 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
289 */
290 for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
291 ffs_blkfree(ip, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize);
292 deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
293 }
294 if (allocib != NULL)
295 *allocib = 0;
296 if (deallocated) {
297 #ifdef QUOTA
298 /*
299 * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
300 */
301 (void) chkdq(ip, (long)-btodb(deallocated), cred, FORCE);
302 #endif
303 ip->i_blocks -= btodb(deallocated);
304 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
305 }
306 return (error);
307 }
308